opncls.c revision 1.1.1.1.8.1 1 /* opncls.c -- open and close a BFD.
2 Copyright 1990-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 Written by Cygnus Support.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "objalloc.h"
26 #include "libbfd.h"
27 #include "libiberty.h"
28
29 #ifndef S_IXUSR
30 #define S_IXUSR 0100 /* Execute by owner. */
31 #endif
32 #ifndef S_IXGRP
33 #define S_IXGRP 0010 /* Execute by group. */
34 #endif
35 #ifndef S_IXOTH
36 #define S_IXOTH 0001 /* Execute by others. */
37 #endif
38
39 /* Counters used to initialize the bfd identifier. */
40
41 static unsigned int bfd_id_counter = 0;
42 static unsigned int bfd_reserved_id_counter = 0;
43
44 /*
45 CODE_FRAGMENT
46 .{* Set to N to open the next N BFDs using an alternate id space. *}
47 .extern unsigned int bfd_use_reserved_id;
48 */
49 unsigned int bfd_use_reserved_id = 0;
50
51 /* fdopen is a loser -- we should use stdio exclusively. Unfortunately
52 if we do that we can't use fcntl. */
53
54 /* Return a new BFD. All BFD's are allocated through this routine. */
55
56 bfd *
57 _bfd_new_bfd (void)
58 {
59 bfd *nbfd;
60
61 nbfd = (bfd *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (bfd));
62 if (nbfd == NULL)
63 return NULL;
64
65 if (bfd_use_reserved_id)
66 {
67 nbfd->id = --bfd_reserved_id_counter;
68 --bfd_use_reserved_id;
69 }
70 else
71 nbfd->id = bfd_id_counter++;
72
73 nbfd->memory = objalloc_create ();
74 if (nbfd->memory == NULL)
75 {
76 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
77 free (nbfd);
78 return NULL;
79 }
80
81 nbfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
82
83 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (& nbfd->section_htab, bfd_section_hash_newfunc,
84 sizeof (struct section_hash_entry), 13))
85 {
86 free (nbfd);
87 return NULL;
88 }
89
90 return nbfd;
91 }
92
93 static const struct bfd_iovec opncls_iovec;
94
95 /* Allocate a new BFD as a member of archive OBFD. */
96
97 bfd *
98 _bfd_new_bfd_contained_in (bfd *obfd)
99 {
100 bfd *nbfd;
101
102 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
103 if (nbfd == NULL)
104 return NULL;
105 nbfd->xvec = obfd->xvec;
106 nbfd->iovec = obfd->iovec;
107 if (obfd->iovec == &opncls_iovec)
108 nbfd->iostream = obfd->iostream;
109 nbfd->my_archive = obfd;
110 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
111 nbfd->target_defaulted = obfd->target_defaulted;
112 return nbfd;
113 }
114
115 /* Delete a BFD. */
116
117 static void
118 _bfd_delete_bfd (bfd *abfd)
119 {
120 if (abfd->memory)
121 {
122 bfd_hash_table_free (&abfd->section_htab);
123 objalloc_free ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory);
124 }
125
126 if (abfd->filename)
127 free ((char *) abfd->filename);
128 free (abfd->arelt_data);
129 free (abfd);
130 }
131
132 /* Free objalloc memory. */
133
134 bfd_boolean
135 _bfd_free_cached_info (bfd *abfd)
136 {
137 if (abfd->memory)
138 {
139 bfd_hash_table_free (&abfd->section_htab);
140 objalloc_free ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory);
141
142 abfd->sections = NULL;
143 abfd->section_last = NULL;
144 abfd->outsymbols = NULL;
145 abfd->tdata.any = NULL;
146 abfd->usrdata = NULL;
147 abfd->memory = NULL;
148 }
149
150 return TRUE;
151 }
152
153 /*
154 SECTION
155 Opening and closing BFDs
156
157 SUBSECTION
158 Functions for opening and closing
159 */
160
161 /*
162 FUNCTION
163 bfd_fopen
164
165 SYNOPSIS
166 bfd *bfd_fopen (const char *filename, const char *target,
167 const char *mode, int fd);
168
169 DESCRIPTION
170 Open the file @var{filename} with the target @var{target}.
171 Return a pointer to the created BFD. If @var{fd} is not -1,
172 then <<fdopen>> is used to open the file; otherwise, <<fopen>>
173 is used. @var{mode} is passed directly to <<fopen>> or
174 <<fdopen>>.
175
176 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
177 that function.
178
179 The new BFD is marked as cacheable iff @var{fd} is -1.
180
181 If <<NULL>> is returned then an error has occured. Possible errors
182 are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>, <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> or
183 <<system_call>> error.
184
185 On error, @var{fd} is always closed.
186
187 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
188 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
189 */
190
191 bfd *
192 bfd_fopen (const char *filename, const char *target, const char *mode, int fd)
193 {
194 bfd *nbfd;
195 const bfd_target *target_vec;
196
197 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
198 if (nbfd == NULL)
199 {
200 if (fd != -1)
201 close (fd);
202 return NULL;
203 }
204
205 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
206 if (target_vec == NULL)
207 {
208 if (fd != -1)
209 close (fd);
210 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
211 return NULL;
212 }
213
214 #ifdef HAVE_FDOPEN
215 if (fd != -1)
216 nbfd->iostream = fdopen (fd, mode);
217 else
218 #endif
219 nbfd->iostream = real_fopen (filename, mode);
220 if (nbfd->iostream == NULL)
221 {
222 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
223 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
224 return NULL;
225 }
226
227 /* OK, put everything where it belongs. */
228
229 /* PR 11983: Do not cache the original filename, but
230 rather make a copy - the original might go away. */
231 nbfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
232
233 /* Figure out whether the user is opening the file for reading,
234 writing, or both, by looking at the MODE argument. */
235 if ((mode[0] == 'r' || mode[0] == 'w' || mode[0] == 'a')
236 && mode[1] == '+')
237 nbfd->direction = both_direction;
238 else if (mode[0] == 'r')
239 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
240 else
241 nbfd->direction = write_direction;
242
243 if (! bfd_cache_init (nbfd))
244 {
245 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
246 return NULL;
247 }
248 nbfd->opened_once = TRUE;
249
250 /* If we opened the file by name, mark it cacheable; we can close it
251 and reopen it later. However, if a file descriptor was provided,
252 then it may have been opened with special flags that make it
253 unsafe to close and reopen the file. */
254 if (fd == -1)
255 (void) bfd_set_cacheable (nbfd, TRUE);
256
257 return nbfd;
258 }
259
260 /*
261 FUNCTION
262 bfd_openr
263
264 SYNOPSIS
265 bfd *bfd_openr (const char *filename, const char *target);
266
267 DESCRIPTION
268 Open the file @var{filename} (using <<fopen>>) with the target
269 @var{target}. Return a pointer to the created BFD.
270
271 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
272 that function.
273
274 If <<NULL>> is returned then an error has occured. Possible errors
275 are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>, <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> or
276 <<system_call>> error.
277
278 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
279 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
280 */
281
282 bfd *
283 bfd_openr (const char *filename, const char *target)
284 {
285 return bfd_fopen (filename, target, FOPEN_RB, -1);
286 }
287
288 /* Don't try to `optimize' this function:
289
290 o - We lock using stack space so that interrupting the locking
291 won't cause a storage leak.
292 o - We open the file stream last, since we don't want to have to
293 close it if anything goes wrong. Closing the stream means closing
294 the file descriptor too, even though we didn't open it. */
295 /*
296 FUNCTION
297 bfd_fdopenr
298
299 SYNOPSIS
300 bfd *bfd_fdopenr (const char *filename, const char *target, int fd);
301
302 DESCRIPTION
303 <<bfd_fdopenr>> is to <<bfd_fopenr>> much like <<fdopen>> is to
304 <<fopen>>. It opens a BFD on a file already described by the
305 @var{fd} supplied.
306
307 When the file is later <<bfd_close>>d, the file descriptor will
308 be closed. If the caller desires that this file descriptor be
309 cached by BFD (opened as needed, closed as needed to free
310 descriptors for other opens), with the supplied @var{fd} used as
311 an initial file descriptor (but subject to closure at any time),
312 call bfd_set_cacheable(bfd, 1) on the returned BFD. The default
313 is to assume no caching; the file descriptor will remain open
314 until <<bfd_close>>, and will not be affected by BFD operations
315 on other files.
316
317 Possible errors are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
318 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> and <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
319
320 On error, @var{fd} is closed.
321
322 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
323 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
324 */
325
326 bfd *
327 bfd_fdopenr (const char *filename, const char *target, int fd)
328 {
329 const char *mode;
330 #if defined(HAVE_FCNTL) && defined(F_GETFL)
331 int fdflags;
332 #endif
333
334 #if ! defined(HAVE_FCNTL) || ! defined(F_GETFL)
335 mode = FOPEN_RUB; /* Assume full access. */
336 #else
337 fdflags = fcntl (fd, F_GETFL, NULL);
338 if (fdflags == -1)
339 {
340 int save = errno;
341
342 close (fd);
343 errno = save;
344 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
345 return NULL;
346 }
347
348 /* (O_ACCMODE) parens are to avoid Ultrix header file bug. */
349 switch (fdflags & (O_ACCMODE))
350 {
351 case O_RDONLY: mode = FOPEN_RB; break;
352 case O_WRONLY: mode = FOPEN_RUB; break;
353 case O_RDWR: mode = FOPEN_RUB; break;
354 default: abort ();
355 }
356 #endif
357
358 return bfd_fopen (filename, target, mode, fd);
359 }
360
361 /*
362 FUNCTION
363 bfd_openstreamr
364
365 SYNOPSIS
366 bfd *bfd_openstreamr (const char * filename, const char * target, void * stream);
367
368 DESCRIPTION
369
370 Open a BFD for read access on an existing stdio stream. When
371 the BFD is passed to <<bfd_close>>, the stream will be closed.
372
373 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
374 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
375 */
376
377 bfd *
378 bfd_openstreamr (const char *filename, const char *target, void *streamarg)
379 {
380 FILE *stream = (FILE *) streamarg;
381 bfd *nbfd;
382 const bfd_target *target_vec;
383
384 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
385 if (nbfd == NULL)
386 return NULL;
387
388 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
389 if (target_vec == NULL)
390 {
391 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
392 return NULL;
393 }
394
395 nbfd->iostream = stream;
396 /* PR 11983: Do not cache the original filename, but
397 rather make a copy - the original might go away. */
398 nbfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
399 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
400
401 if (! bfd_cache_init (nbfd))
402 {
403 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
404 return NULL;
405 }
406
407 return nbfd;
408 }
409
410 /*
411 FUNCTION
412 bfd_openr_iovec
413
414 SYNOPSIS
415 bfd *bfd_openr_iovec (const char *filename, const char *target,
416 void *(*open_func) (struct bfd *nbfd,
417 void *open_closure),
418 void *open_closure,
419 file_ptr (*pread_func) (struct bfd *nbfd,
420 void *stream,
421 void *buf,
422 file_ptr nbytes,
423 file_ptr offset),
424 int (*close_func) (struct bfd *nbfd,
425 void *stream),
426 int (*stat_func) (struct bfd *abfd,
427 void *stream,
428 struct stat *sb));
429
430 DESCRIPTION
431
432 Create and return a BFD backed by a read-only @var{stream}.
433 The @var{stream} is created using @var{open_func}, accessed using
434 @var{pread_func} and destroyed using @var{close_func}.
435
436 Calls <<bfd_find_target>>, so @var{target} is interpreted as by
437 that function.
438
439 Calls @var{open_func} (which can call <<bfd_zalloc>> and
440 <<bfd_get_filename>>) to obtain the read-only stream backing
441 the BFD. @var{open_func} either succeeds returning the
442 non-<<NULL>> @var{stream}, or fails returning <<NULL>>
443 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
444
445 Calls @var{pread_func} to request @var{nbytes} of data from
446 @var{stream} starting at @var{offset} (e.g., via a call to
447 <<bfd_read>>). @var{pread_func} either succeeds returning the
448 number of bytes read (which can be less than @var{nbytes} when
449 end-of-file), or fails returning -1 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
450
451 Calls @var{close_func} when the BFD is later closed using
452 <<bfd_close>>. @var{close_func} either succeeds returning 0, or
453 fails returning -1 (setting <<bfd_error>>).
454
455 Calls @var{stat_func} to fill in a stat structure for bfd_stat,
456 bfd_get_size, and bfd_get_mtime calls. @var{stat_func} returns 0
457 on success, or returns -1 on failure (setting <<bfd_error>>).
458
459 If <<bfd_openr_iovec>> returns <<NULL>> then an error has
460 occurred. Possible errors are <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
461 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>> and <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
462
463 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
464 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
465 */
466
467 struct opncls
468 {
469 void *stream;
470 file_ptr (*pread) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, void *buf,
471 file_ptr nbytes, file_ptr offset);
472 int (*close) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream);
473 int (*stat) (struct bfd *abfd, void *stream, struct stat *sb);
474 file_ptr where;
475 };
476
477 static file_ptr
478 opncls_btell (struct bfd *abfd)
479 {
480 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
481 return vec->where;
482 }
483
484 static int
485 opncls_bseek (struct bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, int whence)
486 {
487 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
488 switch (whence)
489 {
490 case SEEK_SET: vec->where = offset; break;
491 case SEEK_CUR: vec->where += offset; break;
492 case SEEK_END: return -1;
493 }
494 return 0;
495 }
496
497 static file_ptr
498 opncls_bread (struct bfd *abfd, void *buf, file_ptr nbytes)
499 {
500 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
501 file_ptr nread = (vec->pread) (abfd, vec->stream, buf, nbytes, vec->where);
502 if (nread < 0)
503 return nread;
504 vec->where += nread;
505 return nread;
506 }
507
508 static file_ptr
509 opncls_bwrite (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
510 const void *where ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
511 file_ptr nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
512 {
513 return -1;
514 }
515
516 static int
517 opncls_bclose (struct bfd *abfd)
518 {
519 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
520 /* Since the VEC's memory is bound to the bfd deleting the bfd will
521 free it. */
522 int status = 0;
523 if (vec->close != NULL)
524 status = (vec->close) (abfd, vec->stream);
525 abfd->iostream = NULL;
526 return status;
527 }
528
529 static int
530 opncls_bflush (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
531 {
532 return 0;
533 }
534
535 static int
536 opncls_bstat (struct bfd *abfd, struct stat *sb)
537 {
538 struct opncls *vec = (struct opncls *) abfd->iostream;
539
540 memset (sb, 0, sizeof (*sb));
541 if (vec->stat == NULL)
542 return 0;
543
544 return (vec->stat) (abfd, vec->stream, sb);
545 }
546
547 static void *
548 opncls_bmmap (struct bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
549 void *addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
550 bfd_size_type len ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
551 int prot ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
552 int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
553 file_ptr offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
554 void **map_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
555 bfd_size_type *map_len ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
556 {
557 return (void *) -1;
558 }
559
560 static const struct bfd_iovec opncls_iovec = {
561 &opncls_bread, &opncls_bwrite, &opncls_btell, &opncls_bseek,
562 &opncls_bclose, &opncls_bflush, &opncls_bstat, &opncls_bmmap
563 };
564
565 bfd *
566 bfd_openr_iovec (const char *filename, const char *target,
567 void *(*open_p) (struct bfd *, void *),
568 void *open_closure,
569 file_ptr (*pread_p) (struct bfd *, void *, void *,
570 file_ptr, file_ptr),
571 int (*close_p) (struct bfd *, void *),
572 int (*stat_p) (struct bfd *, void *, struct stat *))
573 {
574 bfd *nbfd;
575 const bfd_target *target_vec;
576 struct opncls *vec;
577 void *stream;
578
579 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
580 if (nbfd == NULL)
581 return NULL;
582
583 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
584 if (target_vec == NULL)
585 {
586 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
587 return NULL;
588 }
589
590 /* PR 11983: Do not cache the original filename, but
591 rather make a copy - the original might go away. */
592 nbfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
593 nbfd->direction = read_direction;
594
595 /* `open_p (...)' would get expanded by an the open(2) syscall macro. */
596 stream = (*open_p) (nbfd, open_closure);
597 if (stream == NULL)
598 {
599 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
600 return NULL;
601 }
602
603 vec = (struct opncls *) bfd_zalloc (nbfd, sizeof (struct opncls));
604 vec->stream = stream;
605 vec->pread = pread_p;
606 vec->close = close_p;
607 vec->stat = stat_p;
608
609 nbfd->iovec = &opncls_iovec;
610 nbfd->iostream = vec;
611
612 return nbfd;
613 }
614
615 /* bfd_openw -- open for writing.
617 Returns a pointer to a freshly-allocated BFD on success, or NULL.
618
619 See comment by bfd_fdopenr before you try to modify this function. */
620
621 /*
622 FUNCTION
623 bfd_openw
624
625 SYNOPSIS
626 bfd *bfd_openw (const char *filename, const char *target);
627
628 DESCRIPTION
629 Create a BFD, associated with file @var{filename}, using the
630 file format @var{target}, and return a pointer to it.
631
632 Possible errors are <<bfd_error_system_call>>, <<bfd_error_no_memory>>,
633 <<bfd_error_invalid_target>>.
634
635 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
636 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
637 */
638
639 bfd *
640 bfd_openw (const char *filename, const char *target)
641 {
642 bfd *nbfd;
643 const bfd_target *target_vec;
644
645 /* nbfd has to point to head of malloc'ed block so that bfd_close may
646 reclaim it correctly. */
647 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
648 if (nbfd == NULL)
649 return NULL;
650
651 target_vec = bfd_find_target (target, nbfd);
652 if (target_vec == NULL)
653 {
654 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
655 return NULL;
656 }
657
658 /* PR 11983: Do not cache the original filename, but
659 rather make a copy - the original might go away. */
660 nbfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
661 nbfd->direction = write_direction;
662
663 if (bfd_open_file (nbfd) == NULL)
664 {
665 /* File not writeable, etc. */
666 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
667 _bfd_delete_bfd (nbfd);
668 return NULL;
669 }
670
671 return nbfd;
672 }
673
674 static inline void
675 _maybe_make_executable (bfd * abfd)
676 {
677 /* If the file was open for writing and is now executable,
678 make it so. */
679 if (abfd->direction == write_direction
680 && (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
681 {
682 struct stat buf;
683
684 if (stat (abfd->filename, &buf) == 0
685 /* Do not attempt to change non-regular files. This is
686 here especially for configure scripts and kernel builds
687 which run tests with "ld [...] -o /dev/null". */
688 && S_ISREG(buf.st_mode))
689 {
690 unsigned int mask = umask (0);
691
692 umask (mask);
693 chmod (abfd->filename,
694 (0777
695 & (buf.st_mode | ((S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH) &~ mask))));
696 }
697 }
698 }
699
700 /*
701
702 FUNCTION
703 bfd_close
704
705 SYNOPSIS
706 bfd_boolean bfd_close (bfd *abfd);
707
708 DESCRIPTION
709
710 Close a BFD. If the BFD was open for writing, then pending
711 operations are completed and the file written out and closed.
712 If the created file is executable, then <<chmod>> is called
713 to mark it as such.
714
715 All memory attached to the BFD is released.
716
717 The file descriptor associated with the BFD is closed (even
718 if it was passed in to BFD by <<bfd_fdopenr>>).
719
720 RETURNS
721 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
722 */
723
724
725 bfd_boolean
726 bfd_close (bfd *abfd)
727 {
728 bfd_boolean ret;
729
730 if (bfd_write_p (abfd))
731 {
732 if (! BFD_SEND_FMT (abfd, _bfd_write_contents, (abfd)))
733 return FALSE;
734 }
735
736 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _close_and_cleanup, (abfd)))
737 return FALSE;
738
739 ret = abfd->iovec->bclose (abfd) == 0;
740
741 if (ret)
742 _maybe_make_executable (abfd);
743
744 _bfd_delete_bfd (abfd);
745
746 return ret;
747 }
748
749 /*
750 FUNCTION
751 bfd_close_all_done
752
753 SYNOPSIS
754 bfd_boolean bfd_close_all_done (bfd *);
755
756 DESCRIPTION
757 Close a BFD. Differs from <<bfd_close>> since it does not
758 complete any pending operations. This routine would be used
759 if the application had just used BFD for swapping and didn't
760 want to use any of the writing code.
761
762 If the created file is executable, then <<chmod>> is called
763 to mark it as such.
764
765 All memory attached to the BFD is released.
766
767 RETURNS
768 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
769 */
770
771 bfd_boolean
772 bfd_close_all_done (bfd *abfd)
773 {
774 bfd_boolean ret;
775
776 ret = bfd_cache_close (abfd);
777
778 if (ret)
779 _maybe_make_executable (abfd);
780
781 _bfd_delete_bfd (abfd);
782
783 return ret;
784 }
785
786 /*
787 FUNCTION
788 bfd_create
789
790 SYNOPSIS
791 bfd *bfd_create (const char *filename, bfd *templ);
792
793 DESCRIPTION
794 Create a new BFD in the manner of <<bfd_openw>>, but without
795 opening a file. The new BFD takes the target from the target
796 used by @var{templ}. The format is always set to <<bfd_object>>.
797
798 A copy of the @var{filename} argument is stored in the newly created
799 BFD. It can be accessed via the bfd_get_filename() macro.
800 */
801
802 bfd *
803 bfd_create (const char *filename, bfd *templ)
804 {
805 bfd *nbfd;
806
807 nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd ();
808 if (nbfd == NULL)
809 return NULL;
810 /* PR 11983: Do not cache the original filename, but
811 rather make a copy - the original might go away. */
812 nbfd->filename = xstrdup (filename);
813 if (templ)
814 nbfd->xvec = templ->xvec;
815 nbfd->direction = no_direction;
816 bfd_set_format (nbfd, bfd_object);
817
818 return nbfd;
819 }
820
821 /*
822 FUNCTION
823 bfd_make_writable
824
825 SYNOPSIS
826 bfd_boolean bfd_make_writable (bfd *abfd);
827
828 DESCRIPTION
829 Takes a BFD as created by <<bfd_create>> and converts it
830 into one like as returned by <<bfd_openw>>. It does this
831 by converting the BFD to BFD_IN_MEMORY. It's assumed that
832 you will call <<bfd_make_readable>> on this bfd later.
833
834 RETURNS
835 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>.
836 */
837
838 bfd_boolean
839 bfd_make_writable (bfd *abfd)
840 {
841 struct bfd_in_memory *bim;
842
843 if (abfd->direction != no_direction)
844 {
845 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
846 return FALSE;
847 }
848
849 bim = (struct bfd_in_memory *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (struct bfd_in_memory));
850 if (bim == NULL)
851 return FALSE; /* bfd_error already set. */
852 abfd->iostream = bim;
853 /* bfd_bwrite will grow these as needed. */
854 bim->size = 0;
855 bim->buffer = 0;
856
857 abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY;
858 abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
859 abfd->origin = 0;
860 abfd->direction = write_direction;
861 abfd->where = 0;
862
863 return TRUE;
864 }
865
866 /*
867 FUNCTION
868 bfd_make_readable
869
870 SYNOPSIS
871 bfd_boolean bfd_make_readable (bfd *abfd);
872
873 DESCRIPTION
874 Takes a BFD as created by <<bfd_create>> and
875 <<bfd_make_writable>> and converts it into one like as
876 returned by <<bfd_openr>>. It does this by writing the
877 contents out to the memory buffer, then reversing the
878 direction.
879
880 RETURNS
881 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok, otherwise <<FALSE>>. */
882
883 bfd_boolean
884 bfd_make_readable (bfd *abfd)
885 {
886 if (abfd->direction != write_direction || !(abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY))
887 {
888 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
889 return FALSE;
890 }
891
892 if (! BFD_SEND_FMT (abfd, _bfd_write_contents, (abfd)))
893 return FALSE;
894
895 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _close_and_cleanup, (abfd)))
896 return FALSE;
897
898 abfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
899
900 abfd->where = 0;
901 abfd->format = bfd_unknown;
902 abfd->my_archive = NULL;
903 abfd->origin = 0;
904 abfd->opened_once = FALSE;
905 abfd->output_has_begun = FALSE;
906 abfd->section_count = 0;
907 abfd->usrdata = NULL;
908 abfd->cacheable = FALSE;
909 abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY;
910 abfd->mtime_set = FALSE;
911
912 abfd->target_defaulted = TRUE;
913 abfd->direction = read_direction;
914 abfd->sections = 0;
915 abfd->symcount = 0;
916 abfd->outsymbols = 0;
917 abfd->tdata.any = 0;
918
919 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
920 bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object);
921
922 return TRUE;
923 }
924
925 /*
926 FUNCTION
927 bfd_alloc
928
929 SYNOPSIS
930 void *bfd_alloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type wanted);
931
932 DESCRIPTION
933 Allocate a block of @var{wanted} bytes of memory attached to
934 <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
935 */
936
937 void *
938 bfd_alloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type size)
939 {
940 void *ret;
941
942 if (size != (unsigned long) size)
943 {
944 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
945 return NULL;
946 }
947
948 ret = objalloc_alloc ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory, (unsigned long) size);
949 if (ret == NULL)
950 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
951 return ret;
952 }
953
954 /*
955 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
956 bfd_alloc2
957
958 SYNOPSIS
959 void *bfd_alloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size);
960
961 DESCRIPTION
962 Allocate a block of @var{nmemb} elements of @var{size} bytes each
963 of memory attached to <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
964 */
965
966 void *
967 bfd_alloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size)
968 {
969 void *ret;
970
971 if ((nmemb | size) >= HALF_BFD_SIZE_TYPE
972 && size != 0
973 && nmemb > ~(bfd_size_type) 0 / size)
974 {
975 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
976 return NULL;
977 }
978
979 size *= nmemb;
980
981 if (size != (unsigned long) size)
982 {
983 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
984 return NULL;
985 }
986
987 ret = objalloc_alloc ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory, (unsigned long) size);
988 if (ret == NULL)
989 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
990 return ret;
991 }
992
993 /*
994 FUNCTION
995 bfd_zalloc
996
997 SYNOPSIS
998 void *bfd_zalloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type wanted);
999
1000 DESCRIPTION
1001 Allocate a block of @var{wanted} bytes of zeroed memory
1002 attached to <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
1003 */
1004
1005 void *
1006 bfd_zalloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type size)
1007 {
1008 void *res;
1009
1010 res = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1011 if (res)
1012 memset (res, 0, (size_t) size);
1013 return res;
1014 }
1015
1016 /*
1017 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
1018 bfd_zalloc2
1019
1020 SYNOPSIS
1021 void *bfd_zalloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size);
1022
1023 DESCRIPTION
1024 Allocate a block of @var{nmemb} elements of @var{size} bytes each
1025 of zeroed memory attached to <<abfd>> and return a pointer to it.
1026 */
1027
1028 void *
1029 bfd_zalloc2 (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size)
1030 {
1031 void *res;
1032
1033 if ((nmemb | size) >= HALF_BFD_SIZE_TYPE
1034 && size != 0
1035 && nmemb > ~(bfd_size_type) 0 / size)
1036 {
1037 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1038 return NULL;
1039 }
1040
1041 size *= nmemb;
1042
1043 res = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1044 if (res)
1045 memset (res, 0, (size_t) size);
1046 return res;
1047 }
1048
1049 /* Free a block allocated for a BFD.
1050 Note: Also frees all more recently allocated blocks! */
1051
1052 void
1053 bfd_release (bfd *abfd, void *block)
1054 {
1055 objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) abfd->memory, block);
1056 }
1057
1058
1059 /*
1060 GNU Extension: separate debug-info files
1061
1062 The idea here is that a special section called .gnu_debuglink might be
1063 embedded in a binary file, which indicates that some *other* file
1064 contains the real debugging information. This special section contains a
1065 filename and CRC32 checksum, which we read and resolve to another file,
1066 if it exists.
1067
1068 This facilitates "optional" provision of debugging information, without
1069 having to provide two complete copies of every binary object (with and
1070 without debug symbols). */
1071
1072 #define GNU_DEBUGLINK ".gnu_debuglink"
1073 #define GNU_DEBUGALTLINK ".gnu_debugaltlink"
1074
1075 /*
1076 FUNCTION
1077 bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32
1078
1079 SYNOPSIS
1080 unsigned long bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32
1081 (unsigned long crc, const unsigned char *buf, bfd_size_type len);
1082
1083 DESCRIPTION
1084 Computes a CRC value as used in the .gnu_debuglink section.
1085 Advances the previously computed @var{crc} value by computing
1086 and adding in the crc32 for @var{len} bytes of @var{buf}.
1087
1088 RETURNS
1089 Return the updated CRC32 value.
1090 */
1091
1092 unsigned long
1093 bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (unsigned long crc,
1094 const unsigned char *buf,
1095 bfd_size_type len)
1096 {
1097 static const unsigned long crc32_table[256] =
1098 {
1099 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419,
1100 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4,
1101 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07,
1102 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de,
1103 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 0x136c9856,
1104 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
1105 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4,
1106 0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b,
1107 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3,
1108 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a,
1109 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599,
1110 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
1111 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190,
1112 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f,
1113 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e,
1114 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01,
1115 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed,
1116 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
1117 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3,
1118 0xfbd44c65, 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2,
1119 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a,
1120 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5,
1121 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010,
1122 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
1123 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17,
1124 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6,
1125 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615,
1126 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8,
1127 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 0xf00f9344,
1128 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
1129 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a,
1130 0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5,
1131 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1,
1132 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c,
1133 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef,
1134 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
1135 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe,
1136 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31,
1137 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c,
1138 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713,
1139 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b,
1140 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
1141 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1,
1142 0x18b74777, 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c,
1143 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278,
1144 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7,
1145 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66,
1146 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
1147 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605,
1148 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8,
1149 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b,
1150 0x2d02ef8d
1151 };
1152 const unsigned char *end;
1153
1154 crc = ~crc & 0xffffffff;
1155 for (end = buf + len; buf < end; ++ buf)
1156 crc = crc32_table[(crc ^ *buf) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
1157 return ~crc & 0xffffffff;
1158 }
1159
1160
1161 /*
1162 FUNCTION
1163 bfd_get_debug_link_info
1164
1165 SYNOPSIS
1166 char *bfd_get_debug_link_info (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out);
1167
1168 DESCRIPTION
1169 Fetch the filename and CRC32 value for any separate debuginfo
1170 associated with @var{abfd}. Return NULL if no such info found,
1171 otherwise return filename and update @var{crc32_out}. The
1172 returned filename is allocated with @code{malloc}; freeing it
1173 is the responsibility of the caller.
1174 */
1175
1176 char *
1177 bfd_get_debug_link_info (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out)
1178 {
1179 asection *sect;
1180 unsigned long crc32;
1181 bfd_byte *contents;
1182 int crc_offset;
1183 char *name;
1184
1185 BFD_ASSERT (abfd);
1186 BFD_ASSERT (crc32_out);
1187
1188 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK);
1189
1190 if (sect == NULL)
1191 return NULL;
1192
1193 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sect, &contents))
1194 {
1195 if (contents != NULL)
1196 free (contents);
1197 return NULL;
1198 }
1199
1200 /* Crc value is stored after the filename, aligned up to 4 bytes. */
1201 name = (char *) contents;
1202 crc_offset = strlen (name) + 1;
1203 crc_offset = (crc_offset + 3) & ~3;
1204
1205 crc32 = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + crc_offset);
1206
1207 *crc32_out = crc32;
1208 return name;
1209 }
1210
1211 /*
1212 FUNCTION
1213 bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info
1214
1215 SYNOPSIS
1216 char *bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info (bfd * abfd,
1217 bfd_size_type *buildid_len,
1218 bfd_byte **buildid_out);
1219
1220 DESCRIPTION
1221 Fetch the filename and BuildID value for any alternate debuginfo
1222 associated with @var{abfd}. Return NULL if no such info found,
1223 otherwise return filename and update @var{buildid_len} and
1224 @var{buildid_out}. The returned filename and build_id are
1225 allocated with @code{malloc}; freeing them is the
1226 responsibility of the caller.
1227 */
1228
1229 char *
1230 bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info (bfd * abfd, bfd_size_type *buildid_len,
1231 bfd_byte **buildid_out)
1232 {
1233 asection *sect;
1234 bfd_byte *contents;
1235 int buildid_offset;
1236 char *name;
1237
1238 BFD_ASSERT (abfd);
1239 BFD_ASSERT (buildid_len);
1240 BFD_ASSERT (buildid_out);
1241
1242 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGALTLINK);
1243
1244 if (sect == NULL)
1245 return NULL;
1246
1247 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sect, & contents))
1248 {
1249 if (contents != NULL)
1250 free (contents);
1251 return NULL;
1252 }
1253
1254 /* BuildID value is stored after the filename. */
1255 name = (char *) contents;
1256 buildid_offset = strlen (name) + 1;
1257
1258 *buildid_len = bfd_get_section_size (sect) - buildid_offset;
1259 *buildid_out = bfd_malloc (*buildid_len);
1260 memcpy (*buildid_out, contents + buildid_offset, *buildid_len);
1261
1262 return name;
1263 }
1264
1265 /*
1266 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
1267 separate_debug_file_exists
1268
1269 SYNOPSIS
1270 bfd_boolean separate_debug_file_exists
1271 (char *name, unsigned long crc32);
1272
1273 DESCRIPTION
1274 Checks to see if @var{name} is a file and if its contents
1275 match @var{crc32}.
1276 */
1277
1278 static bfd_boolean
1279 separate_debug_file_exists (const char *name, const unsigned long crc)
1280 {
1281 static unsigned char buffer [8 * 1024];
1282 unsigned long file_crc = 0;
1283 FILE *f;
1284 bfd_size_type count;
1285
1286 BFD_ASSERT (name);
1287
1288 f = real_fopen (name, FOPEN_RB);
1289 if (f == NULL)
1290 return FALSE;
1291
1292 while ((count = fread (buffer, 1, sizeof (buffer), f)) > 0)
1293 file_crc = bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (file_crc, buffer, count);
1294
1295 fclose (f);
1296
1297 return crc == file_crc;
1298 }
1299
1300 /*
1301 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
1302 separate_alt_debug_file_exists
1303
1304 SYNOPSIS
1305 bfd_boolean separate_alt_debug_file_exists
1306 (char *name, unsigned long crc32);
1307
1308 DESCRIPTION
1309 Checks to see if @var{name} is a file and if its BuildID
1310 matches @var{buildid}.
1311 */
1312
1313 static bfd_boolean
1314 separate_alt_debug_file_exists (const char *name,
1315 const unsigned long buildid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1316 {
1317 FILE *f;
1318
1319 BFD_ASSERT (name);
1320
1321 f = real_fopen (name, FOPEN_RB);
1322 if (f == NULL)
1323 return FALSE;
1324
1325 /* FIXME: Add code to check buildid. */
1326
1327 fclose (f);
1328
1329 return TRUE;
1330 }
1331
1332 /*
1333 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
1334 find_separate_debug_file
1335
1336 SYNOPSIS
1337 char *find_separate_debug_file (bfd *abfd);
1338
1339 DESCRIPTION
1340 Searches @var{abfd} for a section called @var{section_name} which
1341 is expected to contain a reference to a file containing separate
1342 debugging information. The function scans various locations in
1343 the filesystem, including the file tree rooted at
1344 @var{debug_file_directory}, and returns the first matching
1345 filename that it finds. If @var{check_crc} is TRUE then the
1346 contents of the file must also match the CRC value contained in
1347 @var{section_name}. Returns NULL if no valid file could be found.
1348 */
1349
1350 typedef char * (* get_func_type) (bfd *, unsigned long *);
1351 typedef bfd_boolean (* check_func_type) (const char *, const unsigned long);
1352
1353 static char *
1354 find_separate_debug_file (bfd * abfd,
1355 const char * debug_file_directory,
1356 get_func_type get_func,
1357 check_func_type check_func)
1358 {
1359 char *base;
1360 char *dir;
1361 char *debugfile;
1362 char *canon_dir;
1363 unsigned long crc32;
1364 size_t dirlen;
1365 size_t canon_dirlen;
1366
1367 BFD_ASSERT (abfd);
1368 if (debug_file_directory == NULL)
1369 debug_file_directory = ".";
1370
1371 /* BFD may have been opened from a stream. */
1372 if (abfd->filename == NULL)
1373 {
1374 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1375 return NULL;
1376 }
1377
1378 base = get_func (abfd, & crc32);
1379
1380 if (base == NULL)
1381 return NULL;
1382
1383 if (base[0] == '\0')
1384 {
1385 free (base);
1386 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_debug_section);
1387 return NULL;
1388 }
1389
1390 for (dirlen = strlen (abfd->filename); dirlen > 0; dirlen--)
1391 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (abfd->filename[dirlen - 1]))
1392 break;
1393
1394 dir = (char *) bfd_malloc (dirlen + 1);
1395 if (dir == NULL)
1396 {
1397 free (base);
1398 return NULL;
1399 }
1400 memcpy (dir, abfd->filename, dirlen);
1401 dir[dirlen] = '\0';
1402
1403 /* Compute the canonical name of the bfd object with all symbolic links
1404 resolved, for use in the global debugfile directory. */
1405 canon_dir = lrealpath (abfd->filename);
1406 for (canon_dirlen = strlen (canon_dir); canon_dirlen > 0; canon_dirlen--)
1407 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (canon_dir[canon_dirlen - 1]))
1408 break;
1409 canon_dir[canon_dirlen] = '\0';
1410
1411 debugfile = (char *)
1412 bfd_malloc (strlen (debug_file_directory) + 1
1413 + (canon_dirlen > dirlen ? canon_dirlen : dirlen)
1414 + strlen (".debug/")
1415 + strlen (base)
1416 + 1);
1417 if (debugfile == NULL)
1418 goto found; /* Actually this returns NULL. */
1419
1420 /* First try in the same directory as the original file: */
1421 strcpy (debugfile, dir);
1422 strcat (debugfile, base);
1423
1424 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1425 goto found;
1426
1427 /* Then try in a subdirectory called .debug. */
1428 strcpy (debugfile, dir);
1429 strcat (debugfile, ".debug/");
1430 strcat (debugfile, base);
1431
1432 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1433 goto found;
1434
1435 /* Then try in the global debugfile directory. */
1436 strcpy (debugfile, debug_file_directory);
1437 dirlen = strlen (debug_file_directory) - 1;
1438 if (dirlen > 0
1439 && debug_file_directory[dirlen] != '/'
1440 && canon_dir[0] != '/')
1441 strcat (debugfile, "/");
1442 strcat (debugfile, canon_dir);
1443 strcat (debugfile, base);
1444
1445 if (check_func (debugfile, crc32))
1446 goto found;
1447
1448 /* Failed to find the file. */
1449 free (debugfile);
1450 debugfile = NULL;
1451
1452 found:
1453 free (base);
1454 free (dir);
1455 free (canon_dir);
1456 return debugfile;
1457 }
1458
1459
1460 /*
1461 FUNCTION
1462 bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink
1463
1464 SYNOPSIS
1465 char *bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir);
1466
1467 DESCRIPTION
1468
1469 Takes a BFD and searches it for a .gnu_debuglink section. If this
1470 section is found, it examines the section for the name and checksum
1471 of a '.debug' file containing auxiliary debugging information. It
1472 then searches the filesystem for this .debug file in some standard
1473 locations, including the directory tree rooted at @var{dir}, and if
1474 found returns the full filename.
1475
1476 If @var{dir} is NULL, it will search a default path configured into
1477 libbfd at build time. [XXX this feature is not currently
1478 implemented].
1479
1480 RETURNS
1481 <<NULL>> on any errors or failure to locate the .debug file,
1482 otherwise a pointer to a heap-allocated string containing the
1483 filename. The caller is responsible for freeing this string.
1484 */
1485
1486 char *
1487 bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir)
1488 {
1489 return find_separate_debug_file (abfd, dir,
1490 bfd_get_debug_link_info,
1491 separate_debug_file_exists);
1492 }
1493
1494 /* Helper for bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink. It just pretends to return
1495 a CRC. .gnu_debugaltlink supplies a build-id, which is different,
1496 but this is ok because separate_alt_debug_file_exists ignores the
1497 CRC anyway. */
1498
1499 static char *
1500 get_alt_debug_link_info_shim (bfd * abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out)
1501 {
1502 bfd_size_type len;
1503 bfd_byte *buildid = NULL;
1504 char *result = bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info (abfd, &len, &buildid);
1505
1506 *crc32_out = 0;
1507 free (buildid);
1508
1509 return result;
1510 }
1511
1512 /*
1513 FUNCTION
1514 bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink
1515
1516 SYNOPSIS
1517 char *bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir);
1518
1519 DESCRIPTION
1520
1521 Takes a BFD and searches it for a .gnu_debugaltlink section. If this
1522 section is found, it examines the section for the name of a file
1523 containing auxiliary debugging information. It then searches the
1524 filesystem for this file in a set of standard locations, including
1525 the directory tree rooted at @var{dir}, and if found returns the
1526 full filename.
1527
1528 If @var{dir} is NULL, it will search a default path configured into
1529 libbfd at build time. [FIXME: This feature is not currently
1530 implemented].
1531
1532 RETURNS
1533 <<NULL>> on any errors or failure to locate the debug file,
1534 otherwise a pointer to a heap-allocated string containing the
1535 filename. The caller is responsible for freeing this string.
1536 */
1537
1538 char *
1539 bfd_follow_gnu_debugaltlink (bfd *abfd, const char *dir)
1540 {
1541 return find_separate_debug_file (abfd, dir,
1542 get_alt_debug_link_info_shim,
1543 separate_alt_debug_file_exists);
1544 }
1545
1546 /*
1547 FUNCTION
1548 bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1549
1550 SYNOPSIS
1551 struct bfd_section *bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1552 (bfd *abfd, const char *filename);
1553
1554 DESCRIPTION
1555
1556 Takes a @var{BFD} and adds a .gnu_debuglink section to it. The section is sized
1557 to be big enough to contain a link to the specified @var{filename}.
1558
1559 RETURNS
1560 A pointer to the new section is returned if all is ok. Otherwise <<NULL>> is
1561 returned and bfd_error is set.
1562 */
1563
1564 asection *
1565 bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section (bfd *abfd, const char *filename)
1566 {
1567 asection *sect;
1568 bfd_size_type debuglink_size;
1569 flagword flags;
1570
1571 if (abfd == NULL || filename == NULL)
1572 {
1573 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1574 return NULL;
1575 }
1576
1577 /* Strip off any path components in filename. */
1578 filename = lbasename (filename);
1579
1580 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK);
1581 if (sect)
1582 {
1583 /* Section already exists. */
1584 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1585 return NULL;
1586 }
1587
1588 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING;
1589 sect = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, GNU_DEBUGLINK, flags);
1590 if (sect == NULL)
1591 return NULL;
1592
1593 debuglink_size = strlen (filename) + 1;
1594 debuglink_size += 3;
1595 debuglink_size &= ~3;
1596 debuglink_size += 4;
1597
1598 if (! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sect, debuglink_size))
1599 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1600 return NULL;
1601
1602 return sect;
1603 }
1604
1605
1606 /*
1607 FUNCTION
1608 bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1609
1610 SYNOPSIS
1611 bfd_boolean bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1612 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *sect, const char *filename);
1613
1614 DESCRIPTION
1615
1616 Takes a @var{BFD} and containing a .gnu_debuglink section @var{SECT}
1617 and fills in the contents of the section to contain a link to the
1618 specified @var{filename}. The filename should be relative to the
1619 current directory.
1620
1621 RETURNS
1622 <<TRUE>> is returned if all is ok. Otherwise <<FALSE>> is returned
1623 and bfd_error is set.
1624 */
1625
1626 bfd_boolean
1627 bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section (bfd *abfd,
1628 struct bfd_section *sect,
1629 const char *filename)
1630 {
1631 bfd_size_type debuglink_size;
1632 unsigned long crc32;
1633 char * contents;
1634 bfd_size_type crc_offset;
1635 FILE * handle;
1636 static unsigned char buffer[8 * 1024];
1637 size_t count;
1638 size_t filelen;
1639
1640 if (abfd == NULL || sect == NULL || filename == NULL)
1641 {
1642 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1643 return FALSE;
1644 }
1645
1646 /* Make sure that we can read the file.
1647 XXX - Should we attempt to locate the debug info file using the same
1648 algorithm as gdb ? At the moment, since we are creating the
1649 .gnu_debuglink section, we insist upon the user providing us with a
1650 correct-for-section-creation-time path, but this need not conform to
1651 the gdb location algorithm. */
1652 handle = real_fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
1653 if (handle == NULL)
1654 {
1655 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1656 return FALSE;
1657 }
1658
1659 crc32 = 0;
1660 while ((count = fread (buffer, 1, sizeof buffer, handle)) > 0)
1661 crc32 = bfd_calc_gnu_debuglink_crc32 (crc32, buffer, count);
1662 fclose (handle);
1663
1664 /* Strip off any path components in filename,
1665 now that we no longer need them. */
1666 filename = lbasename (filename);
1667
1668 filelen = strlen (filename);
1669 debuglink_size = filelen + 1;
1670 debuglink_size += 3;
1671 debuglink_size &= ~3;
1672 debuglink_size += 4;
1673
1674 contents = (char *) bfd_malloc (debuglink_size);
1675 if (contents == NULL)
1676 {
1677 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1678 return FALSE;
1679 }
1680
1681 crc_offset = debuglink_size - 4;
1682 memcpy (contents, filename, filelen);
1683 memset (contents + filelen, 0, crc_offset - filelen);
1684
1685 bfd_put_32 (abfd, crc32, contents + crc_offset);
1686
1687 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sect, contents, 0, debuglink_size))
1688 {
1689 /* XXX Should we delete the section from the bfd ? */
1690 free (contents);
1691 return FALSE;
1692 }
1693
1694 return TRUE;
1695 }
1696