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aarch64.h revision 1.1.1.9
      1 /* AArch64 assembler/disassembler support.
      2 
      3    Copyright (C) 2009-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4    Contributed by ARM Ltd.
      5 
      6    This file is part of GNU Binutils.
      7 
      8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the license, or
     11    (at your option) any later version.
     12 
     13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     16    GNU General Public License for more details.
     17 
     18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     19    along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
     20    see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     21 
     22 #ifndef OPCODE_AARCH64_H
     23 #define OPCODE_AARCH64_H
     24 
     25 #include "bfd.h"
     26 #include <stdint.h>
     27 #include <assert.h>
     28 #include <stdlib.h>
     29 
     30 #include "dis-asm.h"
     31 
     32 #ifdef __cplusplus
     33 extern "C" {
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 /* The offset for pc-relative addressing is currently defined to be 0.  */
     37 #define AARCH64_PCREL_OFFSET		0
     38 
     39 typedef uint32_t aarch64_insn;
     40 
     41 /* The following bitmasks control CPU features.  */
     42 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8	     (1ULL << 0) /* All processors.  */
     43 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_6	     (1ULL << 1) /* ARMv8.6 processors.  */
     44 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_BFLOAT16     (1ULL << 2) /* Bfloat16 insns.  */
     45 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_A	     (1ULL << 3) /* Armv8-A processors.  */
     46 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2	     (1ULL << 4) /* SVE2 instructions.  */
     47 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_2	     (1ULL << 5) /* ARMv8.2 processors.  */
     48 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_3	     (1ULL << 6) /* ARMv8.3 processors.  */
     49 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2_AES     (1ULL << 7)
     50 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2_BITPERM (1ULL << 8)
     51 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2_SM4     (1ULL << 9)
     52 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2_SHA3    (1ULL << 10)
     53 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_4	     (1ULL << 11) /* ARMv8.4 processors.  */
     54 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_R	     (1ULL << 12) /* Armv8-R processors.  */
     55 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_7	     (1ULL << 13) /* Armv8.7 processors.  */
     56 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SME	     (1ULL << 14) /* Scalable Matrix Extension.  */
     57 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_LS64	     (1ULL << 15) /* Atomic 64-byte load/store.  */
     58 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_PAC	     (1ULL << 16) /* v8.3 Pointer Authentication.  */
     59 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_FP	     (1ULL << 17) /* FP instructions.  */
     60 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SIMD	     (1ULL << 18) /* SIMD instructions.  */
     61 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_CRC	     (1ULL << 19) /* CRC instructions.  */
     62 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_LSE	     (1ULL << 20) /* LSE instructions.  */
     63 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_PAN	     (1ULL << 21) /* PAN instructions.  */
     64 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_LOR	     (1ULL << 22) /* LOR instructions.  */
     65 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_RDMA	     (1ULL << 23) /* v8.1 SIMD instructions.  */
     66 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_1	     (1ULL << 24) /* v8.1 features.  */
     67 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_F16	     (1ULL << 25) /* v8.2 FP16 instructions.  */
     68 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_RAS	     (1ULL << 26) /* RAS Extensions.  */
     69 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_PROFILE      (1ULL << 27) /* Statistical Profiling.  */
     70 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE	     (1ULL << 28) /* SVE instructions.  */
     71 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_RCPC	     (1ULL << 29) /* RCPC instructions.  */
     72 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_COMPNUM      (1ULL << 30) /* Complex # instructions.  */
     73 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_DOTPROD      (1ULL << 31) /* Dot Product instructions.  */
     74 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SM4	     (1ULL << 32) /* SM3 & SM4 instructions.  */
     75 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SHA2	     (1ULL << 33) /* SHA2 instructions.  */
     76 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SHA3	     (1ULL << 34) /* SHA3 instructions.  */
     77 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_AES	     (1ULL << 35) /* AES instructions.  */
     78 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_F16_FML      (1ULL << 36) /* v8.2 FP16FML ins.  */
     79 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_5	     (1ULL << 37) /* ARMv8.5 processors.  */
     80 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_FLAGMANIP    (1ULL << 38) /* v8.5 Flag Manipulation version 2.  */
     81 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_FRINTTS      (1ULL << 39) /* FRINT[32,64][Z,X] insns.  */
     82 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SB	     (1ULL << 40) /* SB instruction.  */
     83 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_PREDRES      (1ULL << 41) /* Execution and Data Prediction Restriction instructions.  */
     84 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_CVADP	     (1ULL << 42) /* DC CVADP.  */
     85 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_RNG	     (1ULL << 43) /* Random Number instructions.  */
     86 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_BTI	     (1ULL << 44) /* BTI instructions.  */
     87 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SCXTNUM      (1ULL << 45) /* SCXTNUM_ELx.  */
     88 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_ID_PFR2      (1ULL << 46) /* ID_PFR2 instructions.  */
     89 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SSBS	     (1ULL << 47) /* SSBS mechanism enabled.  */
     90 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_MEMTAG       (1ULL << 48) /* Memory Tagging Extension.  */
     91 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_TME	     (1ULL << 49) /* Transactional Memory Extension.  */
     92 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_MOPS	     (1ULL << 50) /* Standardization of memory operations.  */
     93 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_HBC	     (1ULL << 51) /* Hinted conditional branches.  */
     94 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_I8MM	     (1ULL << 52) /* Matrix Multiply instructions.  */
     95 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_F32MM	     (1ULL << 53)
     96 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_F64MM	     (1ULL << 54)
     97 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_FLAGM	     (1ULL << 55) /* v8.4 Flag Manipulation.  */
     98 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V9	     (1ULL << 56) /* Armv9.0-A processors.  */
     99 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SME_F64	     (1ULL << 57) /* SME F64.  */
    100 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_SME_I64	     (1ULL << 58) /* SME I64.  */
    101 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_8	     (1ULL << 59) /* Armv8.8 processors.  */
    102 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_CSSC	     (1ULL << 60) /* Common Short Sequence Compression instructions.  */
    103 
    104 /* Crypto instructions are the combination of AES and SHA2.  */
    105 #define AARCH64_FEATURE_CRYPTO	(AARCH64_FEATURE_SHA2 | AARCH64_FEATURE_AES)
    106 
    107 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_FEATURES	(AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_A		\
    108 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_FP		\
    109 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_RAS		\
    110 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_SIMD)
    111 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_1_FEATURES	(AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_1		\
    112 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_CRC		\
    113 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_LSE		\
    114 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_PAN		\
    115 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_LOR		\
    116 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_RDMA)
    117 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_2_FEATURES	(AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_2)
    118 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_3_FEATURES	(AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_3		\
    119 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_PAC		\
    120 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_RCPC		\
    121 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_COMPNUM)
    122 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_4_FEATURES	(AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_4		\
    123 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_DOTPROD	\
    124 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_FLAGM	\
    125 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_F16_FML)
    126 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_5_FEATURES	(AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_5		\
    127 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_FLAGMANIP	\
    128 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_FRINTTS	\
    129 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_SB		\
    130 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_PREDRES	\
    131 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_CVADP	\
    132 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_BTI		\
    133 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_SCXTNUM	\
    134 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_ID_PFR2	\
    135 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_SSBS)
    136 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_6_FEATURES	(AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_6		\
    137 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_BFLOAT16	\
    138 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_I8MM)
    139 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_7_FEATURES	(AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_7		\
    140 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_LS64)
    141 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_8_FEATURES	(AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_8		\
    142 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_MOPS		\
    143 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_HBC)
    144 
    145 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V9_FEATURES	(AARCH64_FEATURE_V9		\
    146 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_F16          \
    147 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE		\
    148 					 | AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2)
    149 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V9_1_FEATURES	(AARCH64_ARCH_V8_6_FEATURES)
    150 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V9_2_FEATURES	(AARCH64_ARCH_V8_7_FEATURES)
    151 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V9_3_FEATURES	(AARCH64_ARCH_V8_8_FEATURES)
    152 
    153 /* Architectures are the sum of the base and extensions.  */
    154 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8		AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_FEATURE_V8, \
    155 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V8_FEATURES)
    156 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_1	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8, \
    157 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V8_1_FEATURES)
    158 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_2	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_1,	\
    159 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V8_2_FEATURES)
    160 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_3	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_2,	\
    161 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V8_3_FEATURES)
    162 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_4	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_3,	\
    163 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V8_4_FEATURES)
    164 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_5	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_4,	\
    165 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V8_5_FEATURES)
    166 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_6	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_5,	\
    167 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V8_6_FEATURES)
    168 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_7	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_6,	\
    169 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V8_7_FEATURES)
    170 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_8	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_7,	\
    171 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V8_8_FEATURES)
    172 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_R	(AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_4,	\
    173 						 AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_R)	\
    174 			      & ~(AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_A | AARCH64_FEATURE_LOR))
    175 
    176 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V9		AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_5,	\
    177 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V9_FEATURES)
    178 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V9_1	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V9,	\
    179 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V9_1_FEATURES)
    180 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V9_2	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V9_1,	\
    181 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V9_2_FEATURES)
    182 #define AARCH64_ARCH_V9_3	AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V9_2,	\
    183 						 AARCH64_ARCH_V9_3_FEATURES)
    184 
    185 #define AARCH64_ARCH_NONE	AARCH64_FEATURE (0, 0)
    186 #define AARCH64_ANY		AARCH64_FEATURE (-1, 0)	/* Any basic core.  */
    187 
    188 /* CPU-specific features.  */
    189 typedef unsigned long long aarch64_feature_set;
    190 
    191 #define AARCH64_CPU_HAS_ALL_FEATURES(CPU,FEAT)	\
    192   ((~(CPU) & (FEAT)) == 0)
    193 
    194 #define AARCH64_CPU_HAS_ANY_FEATURES(CPU,FEAT)	\
    195   (((CPU) & (FEAT)) != 0)
    196 
    197 #define AARCH64_CPU_HAS_FEATURE(CPU,FEAT)	\
    198   AARCH64_CPU_HAS_ALL_FEATURES (CPU,FEAT)
    199 
    200 #define AARCH64_MERGE_FEATURE_SETS(TARG,F1,F2)	\
    201   do						\
    202     {						\
    203       (TARG) = (F1) | (F2);			\
    204     }						\
    205   while (0)
    206 
    207 #define AARCH64_CLEAR_FEATURE(TARG,F1,F2)	\
    208   do						\
    209     { 						\
    210       (TARG) = (F1) &~ (F2);			\
    211     }						\
    212   while (0)
    213 
    214 #define AARCH64_FEATURE(core,coproc) ((core) | (coproc))
    215 
    216 enum aarch64_operand_class
    217 {
    218   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_NIL,
    219   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_INT_REG,
    220   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_MODIFIED_REG,
    221   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_FP_REG,
    222   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SIMD_REG,
    223   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SIMD_ELEMENT,
    224   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SISD_REG,
    225   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SIMD_REGLIST,
    226   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SVE_REG,
    227   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_PRED_REG,
    228   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_ADDRESS,
    229   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_IMMEDIATE,
    230   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SYSTEM,
    231   AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_COND,
    232 };
    233 
    234 /* Operand code that helps both parsing and coding.
    235    Keep AARCH64_OPERANDS synced.  */
    236 
    237 enum aarch64_opnd
    238 {
    239   AARCH64_OPND_NIL,	/* no operand---MUST BE FIRST!*/
    240 
    241   AARCH64_OPND_Rd,	/* Integer register as destination.  */
    242   AARCH64_OPND_Rn,	/* Integer register as source.  */
    243   AARCH64_OPND_Rm,	/* Integer register as source.  */
    244   AARCH64_OPND_Rt,	/* Integer register used in ld/st instructions.  */
    245   AARCH64_OPND_Rt2,	/* Integer register used in ld/st pair instructions.  */
    246   AARCH64_OPND_Rt_LS64,	/* Integer register used in LS64 instructions.  */
    247   AARCH64_OPND_Rt_SP,	/* Integer Rt or SP used in STG instructions.  */
    248   AARCH64_OPND_Rs,	/* Integer register used in ld/st exclusive.  */
    249   AARCH64_OPND_Ra,	/* Integer register used in ddp_3src instructions.  */
    250   AARCH64_OPND_Rt_SYS,	/* Integer register used in system instructions.  */
    251 
    252   AARCH64_OPND_Rd_SP,	/* Integer Rd or SP.  */
    253   AARCH64_OPND_Rn_SP,	/* Integer Rn or SP.  */
    254   AARCH64_OPND_Rm_SP,	/* Integer Rm or SP.  */
    255   AARCH64_OPND_PAIRREG,	/* Paired register operand.  */
    256   AARCH64_OPND_Rm_EXT,	/* Integer Rm extended.  */
    257   AARCH64_OPND_Rm_SFT,	/* Integer Rm shifted.  */
    258 
    259   AARCH64_OPND_Fd,	/* Floating-point Fd.  */
    260   AARCH64_OPND_Fn,	/* Floating-point Fn.  */
    261   AARCH64_OPND_Fm,	/* Floating-point Fm.  */
    262   AARCH64_OPND_Fa,	/* Floating-point Fa.  */
    263   AARCH64_OPND_Ft,	/* Floating-point Ft.  */
    264   AARCH64_OPND_Ft2,	/* Floating-point Ft2.  */
    265 
    266   AARCH64_OPND_Sd,	/* AdvSIMD Scalar Sd.  */
    267   AARCH64_OPND_Sn,	/* AdvSIMD Scalar Sn.  */
    268   AARCH64_OPND_Sm,	/* AdvSIMD Scalar Sm.  */
    269 
    270   AARCH64_OPND_Va,	/* AdvSIMD Vector Va.  */
    271   AARCH64_OPND_Vd,	/* AdvSIMD Vector Vd.  */
    272   AARCH64_OPND_Vn,	/* AdvSIMD Vector Vn.  */
    273   AARCH64_OPND_Vm,	/* AdvSIMD Vector Vm.  */
    274   AARCH64_OPND_VdD1,	/* AdvSIMD <Vd>.D[1]; for FMOV only.  */
    275   AARCH64_OPND_VnD1,	/* AdvSIMD <Vn>.D[1]; for FMOV only.  */
    276   AARCH64_OPND_Ed,	/* AdvSIMD Vector Element Vd.  */
    277   AARCH64_OPND_En,	/* AdvSIMD Vector Element Vn.  */
    278   AARCH64_OPND_Em,	/* AdvSIMD Vector Element Vm.  */
    279   AARCH64_OPND_Em16,	/* AdvSIMD Vector Element Vm restricted to V0 - V15 when
    280 			   qualifier is S_H.  */
    281   AARCH64_OPND_LVn,	/* AdvSIMD Vector register list used in e.g. TBL.  */
    282   AARCH64_OPND_LVt,	/* AdvSIMD Vector register list used in ld/st.  */
    283   AARCH64_OPND_LVt_AL,	/* AdvSIMD Vector register list for loading single
    284 			   structure to all lanes.  */
    285   AARCH64_OPND_LEt,	/* AdvSIMD Vector Element list.  */
    286 
    287   AARCH64_OPND_CRn,	/* Co-processor register in CRn field.  */
    288   AARCH64_OPND_CRm,	/* Co-processor register in CRm field.  */
    289 
    290   AARCH64_OPND_IDX,	/* AdvSIMD EXT index operand.  */
    291   AARCH64_OPND_MASK,	/* AdvSIMD EXT index operand.  */
    292   AARCH64_OPND_IMM_VLSL,/* Immediate for shifting vector registers left.  */
    293   AARCH64_OPND_IMM_VLSR,/* Immediate for shifting vector registers right.  */
    294   AARCH64_OPND_SIMD_IMM,/* AdvSIMD modified immediate without shift.  */
    295   AARCH64_OPND_SIMD_IMM_SFT,	/* AdvSIMD modified immediate with shift.  */
    296   AARCH64_OPND_SIMD_FPIMM,/* AdvSIMD 8-bit fp immediate.  */
    297   AARCH64_OPND_SHLL_IMM,/* Immediate shift for AdvSIMD SHLL instruction
    298 			   (no encoding).  */
    299   AARCH64_OPND_IMM0,	/* Immediate for #0.  */
    300   AARCH64_OPND_FPIMM0,	/* Immediate for #0.0.  */
    301   AARCH64_OPND_FPIMM,	/* Floating-point Immediate.  */
    302   AARCH64_OPND_IMMR,	/* Immediate #<immr> in e.g. BFM.  */
    303   AARCH64_OPND_IMMS,	/* Immediate #<imms> in e.g. BFM.  */
    304   AARCH64_OPND_WIDTH,	/* Immediate #<width> in e.g. BFI.  */
    305   AARCH64_OPND_IMM,	/* Immediate.  */
    306   AARCH64_OPND_IMM_2,	/* Immediate.  */
    307   AARCH64_OPND_UIMM3_OP1,/* Unsigned 3-bit immediate in the op1 field.  */
    308   AARCH64_OPND_UIMM3_OP2,/* Unsigned 3-bit immediate in the op2 field.  */
    309   AARCH64_OPND_UIMM4,	/* Unsigned 4-bit immediate in the CRm field.  */
    310   AARCH64_OPND_UIMM4_ADDG,/* Unsigned 4-bit immediate in addg/subg.  */
    311   AARCH64_OPND_UIMM7,	/* Unsigned 7-bit immediate in the CRm:op2 fields.  */
    312   AARCH64_OPND_UIMM10,	/* Unsigned 10-bit immediate in addg/subg.  */
    313   AARCH64_OPND_BIT_NUM,	/* Immediate.  */
    314   AARCH64_OPND_EXCEPTION,/* imm16 operand in exception instructions.  */
    315   AARCH64_OPND_UNDEFINED,/* imm16 operand in undefined instruction. */
    316   AARCH64_OPND_CCMP_IMM,/* Immediate in conditional compare instructions.  */
    317   AARCH64_OPND_SIMM5,	/* 5-bit signed immediate in the imm5 field.  */
    318   AARCH64_OPND_NZCV,	/* Flag bit specifier giving an alternative value for
    319 			   each condition flag.  */
    320 
    321   AARCH64_OPND_LIMM,	/* Logical Immediate.  */
    322   AARCH64_OPND_AIMM,	/* Arithmetic immediate.  */
    323   AARCH64_OPND_HALF,	/* #<imm16>{, LSL #<shift>} operand in move wide.  */
    324   AARCH64_OPND_FBITS,	/* FP #<fbits> operand in e.g. SCVTF */
    325   AARCH64_OPND_IMM_MOV,	/* Immediate operand for the MOV alias.  */
    326   AARCH64_OPND_IMM_ROT1,	/* Immediate rotate operand for FCMLA.  */
    327   AARCH64_OPND_IMM_ROT2,	/* Immediate rotate operand for indexed FCMLA.  */
    328   AARCH64_OPND_IMM_ROT3,	/* Immediate rotate operand for FCADD.  */
    329 
    330   AARCH64_OPND_COND,	/* Standard condition as the last operand.  */
    331   AARCH64_OPND_COND1,	/* Same as the above, but excluding AL and NV.  */
    332 
    333   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_ADRP,	/* Memory address for ADRP */
    334   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_PCREL14,	/* 14-bit PC-relative address for e.g. TBZ.  */
    335   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_PCREL19,	/* 19-bit PC-relative address for e.g. LDR.  */
    336   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_PCREL21,	/* 21-bit PC-relative address for e.g. ADR.  */
    337   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_PCREL26,	/* 26-bit PC-relative address for e.g. BL.  */
    338 
    339   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMPLE,	/* Address of ld/st exclusive.  */
    340   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_REGOFF,	/* Address of register offset.  */
    341   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM7,	/* Address of signed 7-bit immediate.  */
    342   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM9,	/* Address of signed 9-bit immediate.  */
    343   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM9_2,	/* Same as the above, but the immediate is
    344 				   negative or unaligned and there is
    345 				   no writeback allowed.  This operand code
    346 				   is only used to support the programmer-
    347 				   friendly feature of using LDR/STR as the
    348 				   the mnemonic name for LDUR/STUR instructions
    349 				   wherever there is no ambiguity.  */
    350   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM10,	/* Address of signed 10-bit immediate.  */
    351   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM11,	/* Address with a signed 11-bit (multiple of
    352 				   16) immediate.  */
    353   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_UIMM12,	/* Address of unsigned 12-bit immediate.  */
    354   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM13,	/* Address with a signed 13-bit (multiple of
    355 				   16) immediate.  */
    356   AARCH64_OPND_SIMD_ADDR_SIMPLE,/* Address of ld/st multiple structures.  */
    357   AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_OFFSET,     /* Address with an optional 9-bit immediate.  */
    358   AARCH64_OPND_SIMD_ADDR_POST,	/* Address of ld/st multiple post-indexed.  */
    359 
    360   AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG,		/* System register operand.  */
    361   AARCH64_OPND_PSTATEFIELD,	/* PSTATE field name operand.  */
    362   AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG_AT,	/* System register <at_op> operand.  */
    363   AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG_DC,	/* System register <dc_op> operand.  */
    364   AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG_IC,	/* System register <ic_op> operand.  */
    365   AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG_TLBI,	/* System register <tlbi_op> operand.  */
    366   AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG_SR,	/* System register RCTX operand.  */
    367   AARCH64_OPND_BARRIER,		/* Barrier operand.  */
    368   AARCH64_OPND_BARRIER_DSB_NXS,	/* Barrier operand for DSB nXS variant.  */
    369   AARCH64_OPND_BARRIER_ISB,	/* Barrier operand for ISB.  */
    370   AARCH64_OPND_PRFOP,		/* Prefetch operation.  */
    371   AARCH64_OPND_BARRIER_PSB,	/* Barrier operand for PSB.  */
    372   AARCH64_OPND_BTI_TARGET,	/* BTI {<target>}.  */
    373   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4x16,   /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>*16].  */
    374   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4x32,   /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>*32].  */
    375   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4xVL,   /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>, MUL VL].  */
    376   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4x2xVL, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>*2, MUL VL].  */
    377   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4x3xVL, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>*3, MUL VL].  */
    378   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4x4xVL, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>*4, MUL VL].  */
    379   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S6xVL,   /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm6>, MUL VL].  */
    380   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S9xVL,   /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm9>, MUL VL].  */
    381   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_U6,	    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<uimm6>].  */
    382   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_U6x2,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<uimm6>*2].  */
    383   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_U6x4,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<uimm6>*4].  */
    384   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_U6x8,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<uimm6>*8].  */
    385   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_R,	    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>].  */
    386   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR,	    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm|XZR>].  */
    387   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR_LSL1,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm|XZR>, LSL #1].  */
    388   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR_LSL2,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm|XZR>, LSL #2].  */
    389   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR_LSL3,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm|XZR>, LSL #3].  */
    390   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR_LSL4,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm|XZR>, LSL #4].  */
    391   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RX,	    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm>].  */
    392   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RX_LSL1,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm>, LSL #1].  */
    393   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RX_LSL2,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm>, LSL #2].  */
    394   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RX_LSL3,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm>, LSL #3].  */
    395   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZX,	    /* SVE [Zn.<T>{, <Xm>}].  */
    396   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ,	    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.D].  */
    397   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_LSL1,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.D, LSL #1].  */
    398   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_LSL2,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.D, LSL #2].  */
    399   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_LSL3,    /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.D, LSL #3].  */
    400   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW_14,  /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW].
    401 				       Bit 14 controls S/U choice.  */
    402   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW_22,  /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW].
    403 				       Bit 22 controls S/U choice.  */
    404   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW1_14, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #1].
    405 				       Bit 14 controls S/U choice.  */
    406   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW1_22, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #1].
    407 				       Bit 22 controls S/U choice.  */
    408   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW2_14, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #2].
    409 				       Bit 14 controls S/U choice.  */
    410   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW2_22, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #2].
    411 				       Bit 22 controls S/U choice.  */
    412   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW3_14, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #3].
    413 				       Bit 14 controls S/U choice.  */
    414   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW3_22, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #3].
    415 				       Bit 22 controls S/U choice.  */
    416   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZI_U5,	    /* SVE [Zn.<T>, #<uimm5>].  */
    417   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZI_U5x2,    /* SVE [Zn.<T>, #<uimm5>*2].  */
    418   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZI_U5x4,    /* SVE [Zn.<T>, #<uimm5>*4].  */
    419   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZI_U5x8,    /* SVE [Zn.<T>, #<uimm5>*8].  */
    420   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZZ_LSL,     /* SVE [Zn.<T>, Zm,<T>, LSL #<msz>].  */
    421   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZZ_SXTW,    /* SVE [Zn.<T>, Zm,<T>, SXTW #<msz>].  */
    422   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZZ_UXTW,    /* SVE [Zn.<T>, Zm,<T>, UXTW #<msz>].  */
    423   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_AIMM,	/* SVE unsigned arithmetic immediate.  */
    424   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ASIMM,	/* SVE signed arithmetic immediate.  */
    425   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_FPIMM8,	/* SVE 8-bit floating-point immediate.  */
    426   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_I1_HALF_ONE,	/* SVE choice between 0.5 and 1.0.  */
    427   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_I1_HALF_TWO,	/* SVE choice between 0.5 and 2.0.  */
    428   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_I1_ZERO_ONE,	/* SVE choice between 0.0 and 1.0.  */
    429   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_IMM_ROT1,	/* SVE 1-bit rotate operand (90 or 270).  */
    430   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_IMM_ROT2,	/* SVE 2-bit rotate operand (N*90).  */
    431   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_IMM_ROT3,	/* SVE cadd 1-bit rotate (90 or 270).  */
    432   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_INV_LIMM,	/* SVE inverted logical immediate.  */
    433   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_LIMM,	/* SVE logical immediate.  */
    434   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_LIMM_MOV,	/* SVE logical immediate for MOV.  */
    435   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_PATTERN,	/* SVE vector pattern enumeration.  */
    436   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_PATTERN_SCALED, /* Likewise, with additional MUL factor.  */
    437   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_PRFOP,	/* SVE prefetch operation.  */
    438   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pd,		/* SVE p0-p15 in Pd.  */
    439   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pg3,		/* SVE p0-p7 in Pg.  */
    440   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pg4_5,	/* SVE p0-p15 in Pg, bits [8,5].  */
    441   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pg4_10,	/* SVE p0-p15 in Pg, bits [13,10].  */
    442   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pg4_16,	/* SVE p0-p15 in Pg, bits [19,16].  */
    443   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pm,		/* SVE p0-p15 in Pm.  */
    444   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pn,		/* SVE p0-p15 in Pn.  */
    445   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pt,		/* SVE p0-p15 in Pt.  */
    446   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Rm,		/* Integer Rm or ZR, alt. SVE position.  */
    447   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Rn_SP,	/* Integer Rn or SP, alt. SVE position.  */
    448   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHLIMM_PRED,	  /* SVE shift left amount (predicated).  */
    449   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHLIMM_UNPRED, /* SVE shift left amount (unpredicated).  */
    450   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHLIMM_UNPRED_22,	/* SVE 3 bit shift left unpred.  */
    451   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHRIMM_PRED,	  /* SVE shift right amount (predicated).  */
    452   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHRIMM_UNPRED, /* SVE shift right amount (unpredicated).  */
    453   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHRIMM_UNPRED_22,	/* SVE 3 bit shift right unpred.  */
    454   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SIMM5,	/* SVE signed 5-bit immediate.  */
    455   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SIMM5B,	/* SVE secondary signed 5-bit immediate.  */
    456   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SIMM6,	/* SVE signed 6-bit immediate.  */
    457   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SIMM8,	/* SVE signed 8-bit immediate.  */
    458   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_UIMM3,	/* SVE unsigned 3-bit immediate.  */
    459   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_UIMM7,	/* SVE unsigned 7-bit immediate.  */
    460   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_UIMM8,	/* SVE unsigned 8-bit immediate.  */
    461   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_UIMM8_53,	/* SVE split unsigned 8-bit immediate.  */
    462   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_VZn,		/* Scalar SIMD&FP register in Zn field.  */
    463   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Vd,		/* Scalar SIMD&FP register in Vd.  */
    464   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Vm,		/* Scalar SIMD&FP register in Vm.  */
    465   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Vn,		/* Scalar SIMD&FP register in Vn.  */
    466   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Za_5,	/* SVE vector register in Za, bits [9,5].  */
    467   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Za_16,	/* SVE vector register in Za, bits [20,16].  */
    468   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zd,		/* SVE vector register in Zd.  */
    469   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm_5,	/* SVE vector register in Zm, bits [9,5].  */
    470   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm_16,	/* SVE vector register in Zm, bits [20,16].  */
    471   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm3_INDEX,	/* z0-z7[0-3] in Zm, bits [20,16].  */
    472   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm3_22_INDEX, /* z0-z7[0-7] in Zm3_INDEX plus bit 22.  */
    473   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm3_11_INDEX, /* z0-z7[0-7] in Zm3_INDEX plus bit 11.  */
    474   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm4_11_INDEX, /* z0-z15[0-3] in Zm plus bit 11.  */
    475   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm4_INDEX,	/* z0-z15[0-1] in Zm, bits [20,16].  */
    476   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zn,		/* SVE vector register in Zn.  */
    477   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zn_INDEX,	/* Indexed SVE vector register, for DUP.  */
    478   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ZnxN,	/* SVE vector register list in Zn.  */
    479   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zt,		/* SVE vector register in Zt.  */
    480   AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ZtxN,	/* SVE vector register list in Zt.  */
    481   AARCH64_OPND_SME_ZAda_2b,	/* SME <ZAda>.S, 2-bits.  */
    482   AARCH64_OPND_SME_ZAda_3b,	/* SME <ZAda>.D, 3-bits.  */
    483   AARCH64_OPND_SME_ZA_HV_idx_src,	/* SME source ZA tile vector.  */
    484   AARCH64_OPND_SME_ZA_HV_idx_dest,	/* SME destination ZA tile vector.  */
    485   AARCH64_OPND_SME_Pm,		/* SME scalable predicate register, bits [15:13].  */
    486   AARCH64_OPND_SME_list_of_64bit_tiles, /* SME list of ZA tiles.  */
    487   AARCH64_OPND_SME_ZA_HV_idx_ldstr,	/* SME destination ZA tile vector.  */
    488   AARCH64_OPND_SME_ZA_array,        /* SME ZA[<Wv>{, #<imm>}].  */
    489   AARCH64_OPND_SME_ADDR_RI_U4xVL,   /* SME [<Xn|SP>{, #<imm>, MUL VL}].  */
    490   AARCH64_OPND_SME_SM_ZA,           /* SME {SM | ZA}.  */
    491   AARCH64_OPND_SME_PnT_Wm_imm,           /* SME <Pn>.<T>[<Wm>, #<imm>].  */
    492   AARCH64_OPND_TME_UIMM16,	/* TME unsigned 16-bit immediate.  */
    493   AARCH64_OPND_SM3_IMM2,	/* SM3 encodes lane in bits [13, 14].  */
    494   AARCH64_OPND_MOPS_ADDR_Rd,	/* [Rd]!, in bits [0, 4].  */
    495   AARCH64_OPND_MOPS_ADDR_Rs,	/* [Rs]!, in bits [16, 20].  */
    496   AARCH64_OPND_MOPS_WB_Rn,	/* Rn!, in bits [5, 9].  */
    497   AARCH64_OPND_CSSC_SIMM8,	/* CSSC signed 8-bit immediate.  */
    498   AARCH64_OPND_CSSC_UIMM8,	/* CSSC unsigned 8-bit immediate.  */
    499 };
    500 
    501 /* Qualifier constrains an operand.  It either specifies a variant of an
    502    operand type or limits values available to an operand type.
    503 
    504    N.B. Order is important; keep aarch64_opnd_qualifiers synced.  */
    505 
    506 enum aarch64_opnd_qualifier
    507 {
    508   /* Indicating no further qualification on an operand.  */
    509   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_NIL,
    510 
    511   /* Qualifying an operand which is a general purpose (integer) register;
    512      indicating the operand data size or a specific register.  */
    513   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_W,	/* Wn, WZR or WSP.  */
    514   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_X,	/* Xn, XZR or XSP.  */
    515   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_WSP,	/* WSP.  */
    516   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_SP,	/* SP.  */
    517 
    518   /* Qualifying an operand which is a floating-point register, a SIMD
    519      vector element or a SIMD vector element list; indicating operand data
    520      size or the size of each SIMD vector element in the case of a SIMD
    521      vector element list.
    522      These qualifiers are also used to qualify an address operand to
    523      indicate the size of data element a load/store instruction is
    524      accessing.
    525      They are also used for the immediate shift operand in e.g. SSHR.  Such
    526      a use is only for the ease of operand encoding/decoding and qualifier
    527      sequence matching; such a use should not be applied widely; use the value
    528      constraint qualifiers for immediate operands wherever possible.  */
    529   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_B,
    530   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_H,
    531   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_S,
    532   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_D,
    533   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_Q,
    534   /* These type qualifiers have a special meaning in that they mean 4 x 1 byte
    535      or 2 x 2 byte are selected by the instruction.  Other than that they have
    536      no difference with AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_B in encoding.  They are here purely
    537      for syntactical reasons and is an exception from normal AArch64
    538      disassembly scheme.  */
    539   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_4B,
    540   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_2H,
    541 
    542   /* Qualifying an operand which is a SIMD vector register or a SIMD vector
    543      register list; indicating register shape.
    544      They are also used for the immediate shift operand in e.g. SSHR.  Such
    545      a use is only for the ease of operand encoding/decoding and qualifier
    546      sequence matching; such a use should not be applied widely; use the value
    547      constraint qualifiers for immediate operands wherever possible.  */
    548   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_4B,
    549   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_8B,
    550   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_16B,
    551   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_2H,
    552   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_4H,
    553   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_8H,
    554   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_2S,
    555   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_4S,
    556   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_1D,
    557   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_2D,
    558   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_1Q,
    559 
    560   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_P_Z,
    561   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_P_M,
    562 
    563   /* Used in scaled signed immediate that are scaled by a Tag granule
    564      like in stg, st2g, etc.   */
    565   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_tag,
    566 
    567   /* Constraint on value.  */
    568   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_CR,		/* CRn, CRm. */
    569   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_0_7,
    570   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_0_15,
    571   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_0_31,
    572   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_0_63,
    573   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_1_32,
    574   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_1_64,
    575 
    576   /* Indicate whether an AdvSIMD modified immediate operand is shift-zeros
    577      or shift-ones.  */
    578   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_LSL,
    579   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_MSL,
    580 
    581   /* Special qualifier helping retrieve qualifier information during the
    582      decoding time (currently not in use).  */
    583   AARCH64_OPND_QLF_RETRIEVE,
    584 };
    585 
    586 /* Instruction class.  */
    588 
    589 enum aarch64_insn_class
    590 {
    591   aarch64_misc,
    592   addsub_carry,
    593   addsub_ext,
    594   addsub_imm,
    595   addsub_shift,
    596   asimdall,
    597   asimddiff,
    598   asimdelem,
    599   asimdext,
    600   asimdimm,
    601   asimdins,
    602   asimdmisc,
    603   asimdperm,
    604   asimdsame,
    605   asimdshf,
    606   asimdtbl,
    607   asisddiff,
    608   asisdelem,
    609   asisdlse,
    610   asisdlsep,
    611   asisdlso,
    612   asisdlsop,
    613   asisdmisc,
    614   asisdone,
    615   asisdpair,
    616   asisdsame,
    617   asisdshf,
    618   bitfield,
    619   branch_imm,
    620   branch_reg,
    621   compbranch,
    622   condbranch,
    623   condcmp_imm,
    624   condcmp_reg,
    625   condsel,
    626   cryptoaes,
    627   cryptosha2,
    628   cryptosha3,
    629   dp_1src,
    630   dp_2src,
    631   dp_3src,
    632   exception,
    633   extract,
    634   float2fix,
    635   float2int,
    636   floatccmp,
    637   floatcmp,
    638   floatdp1,
    639   floatdp2,
    640   floatdp3,
    641   floatimm,
    642   floatsel,
    643   ldst_immpost,
    644   ldst_immpre,
    645   ldst_imm9,	/* immpost or immpre */
    646   ldst_imm10,	/* LDRAA/LDRAB */
    647   ldst_pos,
    648   ldst_regoff,
    649   ldst_unpriv,
    650   ldst_unscaled,
    651   ldstexcl,
    652   ldstnapair_offs,
    653   ldstpair_off,
    654   ldstpair_indexed,
    655   loadlit,
    656   log_imm,
    657   log_shift,
    658   lse_atomic,
    659   movewide,
    660   pcreladdr,
    661   ic_system,
    662   sme_misc,
    663   sme_ldr,
    664   sme_str,
    665   sme_start,
    666   sme_stop,
    667   sve_cpy,
    668   sve_index,
    669   sve_limm,
    670   sve_misc,
    671   sve_movprfx,
    672   sve_pred_zm,
    673   sve_shift_pred,
    674   sve_shift_unpred,
    675   sve_size_bhs,
    676   sve_size_bhsd,
    677   sve_size_hsd,
    678   sve_size_hsd2,
    679   sve_size_sd,
    680   sve_size_bh,
    681   sve_size_sd2,
    682   sve_size_13,
    683   sve_shift_tsz_hsd,
    684   sve_shift_tsz_bhsd,
    685   sve_size_tsz_bhs,
    686   testbranch,
    687   cryptosm3,
    688   cryptosm4,
    689   dotproduct,
    690   bfloat16,
    691   cssc,
    692 };
    693 
    694 /* Opcode enumerators.  */
    695 
    696 enum aarch64_op
    697 {
    698   OP_NIL,
    699   OP_STRB_POS,
    700   OP_LDRB_POS,
    701   OP_LDRSB_POS,
    702   OP_STRH_POS,
    703   OP_LDRH_POS,
    704   OP_LDRSH_POS,
    705   OP_STR_POS,
    706   OP_LDR_POS,
    707   OP_STRF_POS,
    708   OP_LDRF_POS,
    709   OP_LDRSW_POS,
    710   OP_PRFM_POS,
    711 
    712   OP_STURB,
    713   OP_LDURB,
    714   OP_LDURSB,
    715   OP_STURH,
    716   OP_LDURH,
    717   OP_LDURSH,
    718   OP_STUR,
    719   OP_LDUR,
    720   OP_STURV,
    721   OP_LDURV,
    722   OP_LDURSW,
    723   OP_PRFUM,
    724 
    725   OP_LDR_LIT,
    726   OP_LDRV_LIT,
    727   OP_LDRSW_LIT,
    728   OP_PRFM_LIT,
    729 
    730   OP_ADD,
    731   OP_B,
    732   OP_BL,
    733 
    734   OP_MOVN,
    735   OP_MOVZ,
    736   OP_MOVK,
    737 
    738   OP_MOV_IMM_LOG,	/* MOV alias for moving bitmask immediate.  */
    739   OP_MOV_IMM_WIDE,	/* MOV alias for moving wide immediate.  */
    740   OP_MOV_IMM_WIDEN,	/* MOV alias for moving wide immediate (negated).  */
    741 
    742   OP_MOV_V,		/* MOV alias for moving vector register.  */
    743 
    744   OP_ASR_IMM,
    745   OP_LSR_IMM,
    746   OP_LSL_IMM,
    747 
    748   OP_BIC,
    749 
    750   OP_UBFX,
    751   OP_BFXIL,
    752   OP_SBFX,
    753   OP_SBFIZ,
    754   OP_BFI,
    755   OP_BFC,		/* ARMv8.2.  */
    756   OP_UBFIZ,
    757   OP_UXTB,
    758   OP_UXTH,
    759   OP_UXTW,
    760 
    761   OP_CINC,
    762   OP_CINV,
    763   OP_CNEG,
    764   OP_CSET,
    765   OP_CSETM,
    766 
    767   OP_FCVT,
    768   OP_FCVTN,
    769   OP_FCVTN2,
    770   OP_FCVTL,
    771   OP_FCVTL2,
    772   OP_FCVTXN_S,		/* Scalar version.  */
    773 
    774   OP_ROR_IMM,
    775 
    776   OP_SXTL,
    777   OP_SXTL2,
    778   OP_UXTL,
    779   OP_UXTL2,
    780 
    781   OP_MOV_P_P,
    782   OP_MOV_Z_P_Z,
    783   OP_MOV_Z_V,
    784   OP_MOV_Z_Z,
    785   OP_MOV_Z_Zi,
    786   OP_MOVM_P_P_P,
    787   OP_MOVS_P_P,
    788   OP_MOVZS_P_P_P,
    789   OP_MOVZ_P_P_P,
    790   OP_NOTS_P_P_P_Z,
    791   OP_NOT_P_P_P_Z,
    792 
    793   OP_FCMLA_ELEM,	/* ARMv8.3, indexed element version.  */
    794 
    795   OP_TOTAL_NUM,		/* Pseudo.  */
    796 };
    797 
    798 /* Error types.  */
    799 enum err_type
    800 {
    801   ERR_OK,
    802   ERR_UND,
    803   ERR_UNP,
    804   ERR_NYI,
    805   ERR_VFI,
    806   ERR_NR_ENTRIES
    807 };
    808 
    809 /* Maximum number of operands an instruction can have.  */
    810 #define AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM 6
    811 /* Maximum number of qualifier sequences an instruction can have.  */
    812 #define AARCH64_MAX_QLF_SEQ_NUM 10
    813 /* Operand qualifier typedef; optimized for the size.  */
    814 typedef unsigned char aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t;
    815 /* Operand qualifier sequence typedef.  */
    816 typedef aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t	\
    817 	  aarch64_opnd_qualifier_seq_t [AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM];
    818 
    819 /* FIXME: improve the efficiency.  */
    820 static inline bool
    821 empty_qualifier_sequence_p (const aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t *qualifiers)
    822 {
    823   int i;
    824   for (i = 0; i < AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM; ++i)
    825     if (qualifiers[i] != AARCH64_OPND_QLF_NIL)
    826       return false;
    827   return true;
    828 }
    829 
    830 /*  Forward declare error reporting type.  */
    831 typedef struct aarch64_operand_error aarch64_operand_error;
    832 /* Forward declare instruction sequence type.  */
    833 typedef struct aarch64_instr_sequence aarch64_instr_sequence;
    834 /* Forward declare instruction definition.  */
    835 typedef struct aarch64_inst aarch64_inst;
    836 
    837 /* This structure holds information for a particular opcode.  */
    838 
    839 struct aarch64_opcode
    840 {
    841   /* The name of the mnemonic.  */
    842   const char *name;
    843 
    844   /* The opcode itself.  Those bits which will be filled in with
    845      operands are zeroes.  */
    846   aarch64_insn opcode;
    847 
    848   /* The opcode mask.  This is used by the disassembler.  This is a
    849      mask containing ones indicating those bits which must match the
    850      opcode field, and zeroes indicating those bits which need not
    851      match (and are presumably filled in by operands).  */
    852   aarch64_insn mask;
    853 
    854   /* Instruction class.  */
    855   enum aarch64_insn_class iclass;
    856 
    857   /* Enumerator identifier.  */
    858   enum aarch64_op op;
    859 
    860   /* Which architecture variant provides this instruction.  */
    861   const aarch64_feature_set *avariant;
    862 
    863   /* An array of operand codes.  Each code is an index into the
    864      operand table.  They appear in the order which the operands must
    865      appear in assembly code, and are terminated by a zero.  */
    866   enum aarch64_opnd operands[AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM];
    867 
    868   /* A list of operand qualifier code sequence.  Each operand qualifier
    869      code qualifies the corresponding operand code.  Each operand
    870      qualifier sequence specifies a valid opcode variant and related
    871      constraint on operands.  */
    872   aarch64_opnd_qualifier_seq_t qualifiers_list[AARCH64_MAX_QLF_SEQ_NUM];
    873 
    874   /* Flags providing information about this instruction */
    875   uint64_t flags;
    876 
    877   /* Extra constraints on the instruction that the verifier checks.  */
    878   uint32_t constraints;
    879 
    880   /* If nonzero, this operand and operand 0 are both registers and
    881      are required to have the same register number.  */
    882   unsigned char tied_operand;
    883 
    884   /* If non-NULL, a function to verify that a given instruction is valid.  */
    885   enum err_type (* verifier) (const struct aarch64_inst *, const aarch64_insn,
    886 			      bfd_vma, bool, aarch64_operand_error *,
    887 			      struct aarch64_instr_sequence *);
    888 };
    889 
    890 typedef struct aarch64_opcode aarch64_opcode;
    891 
    892 /* Table describing all the AArch64 opcodes.  */
    893 extern const aarch64_opcode aarch64_opcode_table[];
    894 
    895 /* Opcode flags.  */
    896 #define F_ALIAS (1 << 0)
    897 #define F_HAS_ALIAS (1 << 1)
    898 /* Disassembly preference priority 1-3 (the larger the higher).  If nothing
    899    is specified, it is the priority 0 by default, i.e. the lowest priority.  */
    900 #define F_P1 (1 << 2)
    901 #define F_P2 (2 << 2)
    902 #define F_P3 (3 << 2)
    903 /* Flag an instruction that is truly conditional executed, e.g. b.cond.  */
    904 #define F_COND (1 << 4)
    905 /* Instruction has the field of 'sf'.  */
    906 #define F_SF (1 << 5)
    907 /* Instruction has the field of 'size:Q'.  */
    908 #define F_SIZEQ (1 << 6)
    909 /* Floating-point instruction has the field of 'type'.  */
    910 #define F_FPTYPE (1 << 7)
    911 /* AdvSIMD scalar instruction has the field of 'size'.  */
    912 #define F_SSIZE (1 << 8)
    913 /* AdvSIMD vector register arrangement specifier encoded in "imm5<3:0>:Q".  */
    914 #define F_T (1 << 9)
    915 /* Size of GPR operand in AdvSIMD instructions encoded in Q.  */
    916 #define F_GPRSIZE_IN_Q (1 << 10)
    917 /* Size of Rt load signed instruction encoded in opc[0], i.e. bit 22.  */
    918 #define F_LDS_SIZE (1 << 11)
    919 /* Optional operand; assume maximum of 1 operand can be optional.  */
    920 #define F_OPD0_OPT (1 << 12)
    921 #define F_OPD1_OPT (2 << 12)
    922 #define F_OPD2_OPT (3 << 12)
    923 #define F_OPD3_OPT (4 << 12)
    924 #define F_OPD4_OPT (5 << 12)
    925 /* Default value for the optional operand when omitted from the assembly.  */
    926 #define F_DEFAULT(X) (((X) & 0x1f) << 15)
    927 /* Instruction that is an alias of another instruction needs to be
    928    encoded/decoded by converting it to/from the real form, followed by
    929    the encoding/decoding according to the rules of the real opcode.
    930    This compares to the direct coding using the alias's information.
    931    N.B. this flag requires F_ALIAS to be used together.  */
    932 #define F_CONV (1 << 20)
    933 /* Use together with F_ALIAS to indicate an alias opcode is a programmer
    934    friendly pseudo instruction available only in the assembly code (thus will
    935    not show up in the disassembly).  */
    936 #define F_PSEUDO (1 << 21)
    937 /* Instruction has miscellaneous encoding/decoding rules.  */
    938 #define F_MISC (1 << 22)
    939 /* Instruction has the field of 'N'; used in conjunction with F_SF.  */
    940 #define F_N (1 << 23)
    941 /* Opcode dependent field.  */
    942 #define F_OD(X) (((X) & 0x7) << 24)
    943 /* Instruction has the field of 'sz'.  */
    944 #define F_LSE_SZ (1 << 27)
    945 /* Require an exact qualifier match, even for NIL qualifiers.  */
    946 #define F_STRICT (1ULL << 28)
    947 /* This system instruction is used to read system registers.  */
    948 #define F_SYS_READ (1ULL << 29)
    949 /* This system instruction is used to write system registers.  */
    950 #define F_SYS_WRITE (1ULL << 30)
    951 /* This instruction has an extra constraint on it that imposes a requirement on
    952    subsequent instructions.  */
    953 #define F_SCAN (1ULL << 31)
    954 /* Next bit is 32.  */
    955 
    956 /* Instruction constraints.  */
    957 /* This instruction has a predication constraint on the instruction at PC+4.  */
    958 #define C_SCAN_MOVPRFX (1U << 0)
    959 /* This instruction's operation width is determined by the operand with the
    960    largest element size.  */
    961 #define C_MAX_ELEM (1U << 1)
    962 #define C_SCAN_MOPS_P (1U << 2)
    963 #define C_SCAN_MOPS_M (2U << 2)
    964 #define C_SCAN_MOPS_E (3U << 2)
    965 #define C_SCAN_MOPS_PME (3U << 2)
    966 /* Next bit is 4.  */
    967 
    968 static inline bool
    969 alias_opcode_p (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
    970 {
    971   return (opcode->flags & F_ALIAS) != 0;
    972 }
    973 
    974 static inline bool
    975 opcode_has_alias (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
    976 {
    977   return (opcode->flags & F_HAS_ALIAS) != 0;
    978 }
    979 
    980 /* Priority for disassembling preference.  */
    981 static inline int
    982 opcode_priority (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
    983 {
    984   return (opcode->flags >> 2) & 0x3;
    985 }
    986 
    987 static inline bool
    988 pseudo_opcode_p (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
    989 {
    990   return (opcode->flags & F_PSEUDO) != 0lu;
    991 }
    992 
    993 static inline bool
    994 optional_operand_p (const aarch64_opcode *opcode, unsigned int idx)
    995 {
    996   return ((opcode->flags >> 12) & 0x7) == idx + 1;
    997 }
    998 
    999 static inline aarch64_insn
   1000 get_optional_operand_default_value (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
   1001 {
   1002   return (opcode->flags >> 15) & 0x1f;
   1003 }
   1004 
   1005 static inline unsigned int
   1006 get_opcode_dependent_value (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
   1007 {
   1008   return (opcode->flags >> 24) & 0x7;
   1009 }
   1010 
   1011 static inline bool
   1012 opcode_has_special_coder (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
   1013 {
   1014   return (opcode->flags & (F_SF | F_LSE_SZ | F_SIZEQ | F_FPTYPE | F_SSIZE | F_T
   1015 	  | F_GPRSIZE_IN_Q | F_LDS_SIZE | F_MISC | F_N | F_COND)) != 0;
   1016 }
   1017 
   1018 struct aarch64_name_value_pair
   1020 {
   1021   const char *  name;
   1022   aarch64_insn	value;
   1023 };
   1024 
   1025 extern const struct aarch64_name_value_pair aarch64_operand_modifiers [];
   1026 extern const struct aarch64_name_value_pair aarch64_barrier_options [16];
   1027 extern const struct aarch64_name_value_pair aarch64_barrier_dsb_nxs_options [4];
   1028 extern const struct aarch64_name_value_pair aarch64_prfops [32];
   1029 extern const struct aarch64_name_value_pair aarch64_hint_options [];
   1030 
   1031 #define AARCH64_MAX_SYSREG_NAME_LEN 32
   1032 
   1033 typedef struct
   1034 {
   1035   const char *  name;
   1036   aarch64_insn	value;
   1037   uint32_t	flags;
   1038 
   1039   /* A set of features, all of which are required for this system register to be
   1040      available.  */
   1041   aarch64_feature_set features;
   1042 } aarch64_sys_reg;
   1043 
   1044 extern const aarch64_sys_reg aarch64_sys_regs [];
   1045 extern const aarch64_sys_reg aarch64_pstatefields [];
   1046 extern bool aarch64_sys_reg_deprecated_p (const uint32_t);
   1047 extern bool aarch64_pstatefield_supported_p (const aarch64_feature_set,
   1048 					     const aarch64_sys_reg *);
   1049 
   1050 typedef struct
   1051 {
   1052   const char *name;
   1053   uint32_t value;
   1054   uint32_t flags ;
   1055 } aarch64_sys_ins_reg;
   1056 
   1057 extern bool aarch64_sys_ins_reg_has_xt (const aarch64_sys_ins_reg *);
   1058 extern bool
   1059 aarch64_sys_ins_reg_supported_p (const aarch64_feature_set,
   1060 				 const char *reg_name, aarch64_insn,
   1061                                  uint32_t, aarch64_feature_set);
   1062 
   1063 extern const aarch64_sys_ins_reg aarch64_sys_regs_ic [];
   1064 extern const aarch64_sys_ins_reg aarch64_sys_regs_dc [];
   1065 extern const aarch64_sys_ins_reg aarch64_sys_regs_at [];
   1066 extern const aarch64_sys_ins_reg aarch64_sys_regs_tlbi [];
   1067 extern const aarch64_sys_ins_reg aarch64_sys_regs_sr [];
   1068 
   1069 /* Shift/extending operator kinds.
   1070    N.B. order is important; keep aarch64_operand_modifiers synced.  */
   1071 enum aarch64_modifier_kind
   1072 {
   1073   AARCH64_MOD_NONE,
   1074   AARCH64_MOD_MSL,
   1075   AARCH64_MOD_ROR,
   1076   AARCH64_MOD_ASR,
   1077   AARCH64_MOD_LSR,
   1078   AARCH64_MOD_LSL,
   1079   AARCH64_MOD_UXTB,
   1080   AARCH64_MOD_UXTH,
   1081   AARCH64_MOD_UXTW,
   1082   AARCH64_MOD_UXTX,
   1083   AARCH64_MOD_SXTB,
   1084   AARCH64_MOD_SXTH,
   1085   AARCH64_MOD_SXTW,
   1086   AARCH64_MOD_SXTX,
   1087   AARCH64_MOD_MUL,
   1088   AARCH64_MOD_MUL_VL,
   1089 };
   1090 
   1091 bool
   1092 aarch64_extend_operator_p (enum aarch64_modifier_kind);
   1093 
   1094 enum aarch64_modifier_kind
   1095 aarch64_get_operand_modifier (const struct aarch64_name_value_pair *);
   1096 /* Condition.  */
   1097 
   1098 typedef struct
   1099 {
   1100   /* A list of names with the first one as the disassembly preference;
   1101      terminated by NULL if fewer than 3.  */
   1102   const char *names[4];
   1103   aarch64_insn value;
   1104 } aarch64_cond;
   1105 
   1106 extern const aarch64_cond aarch64_conds[16];
   1107 
   1108 const aarch64_cond* get_cond_from_value (aarch64_insn value);
   1109 const aarch64_cond* get_inverted_cond (const aarch64_cond *cond);
   1110 
   1111 /* Structure representing an operand.  */
   1113 
   1114 struct aarch64_opnd_info
   1115 {
   1116   enum aarch64_opnd type;
   1117   aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t qualifier;
   1118   int idx;
   1119 
   1120   union
   1121     {
   1122       struct
   1123 	{
   1124 	  unsigned regno;
   1125 	} reg;
   1126       struct
   1127 	{
   1128 	  unsigned int regno;
   1129 	  int64_t index;
   1130 	} reglane;
   1131       /* e.g. LVn.  */
   1132       struct
   1133 	{
   1134 	  unsigned first_regno : 5;
   1135 	  unsigned num_regs : 3;
   1136 	  /* 1 if it is a list of reg element.  */
   1137 	  unsigned has_index : 1;
   1138 	  /* Lane index; valid only when has_index is 1.  */
   1139 	  int64_t index;
   1140 	} reglist;
   1141       /* e.g. immediate or pc relative address offset.  */
   1142       struct
   1143 	{
   1144 	  int64_t value;
   1145 	  unsigned is_fp : 1;
   1146 	} imm;
   1147       /* e.g. address in STR (register offset).  */
   1148       struct
   1149 	{
   1150 	  unsigned base_regno;
   1151 	  struct
   1152 	    {
   1153 	      union
   1154 		{
   1155 		  int imm;
   1156 		  unsigned regno;
   1157 		};
   1158 	      unsigned is_reg;
   1159 	    } offset;
   1160 	  unsigned pcrel : 1;		/* PC-relative.  */
   1161 	  unsigned writeback : 1;
   1162 	  unsigned preind : 1;		/* Pre-indexed.  */
   1163 	  unsigned postind : 1;		/* Post-indexed.  */
   1164 	} addr;
   1165 
   1166       struct
   1167 	{
   1168 	  /* The encoding of the system register.  */
   1169 	  aarch64_insn value;
   1170 
   1171 	  /* The system register flags.  */
   1172 	  uint32_t flags;
   1173 	} sysreg;
   1174 
   1175       /* ZA tile vector, e.g. <ZAn><HV>.D[<Wv>{, <imm>}]  */
   1176       struct
   1177 	{
   1178 	  int regno;      /* <ZAn> */
   1179 	  struct
   1180 	  {
   1181 	    int regno;    /* <Wv>  */
   1182 	    int imm;      /* <imm>  */
   1183 	  } index;
   1184 	  unsigned v : 1;	/* <HV> horizontal or vertical vector indicator.  */
   1185 	} za_tile_vector;
   1186 
   1187       const aarch64_cond *cond;
   1188       /* The encoding of the PSTATE field.  */
   1189       aarch64_insn pstatefield;
   1190       const aarch64_sys_ins_reg *sysins_op;
   1191       const struct aarch64_name_value_pair *barrier;
   1192       const struct aarch64_name_value_pair *hint_option;
   1193       const struct aarch64_name_value_pair *prfop;
   1194     };
   1195 
   1196   /* Operand shifter; in use when the operand is a register offset address,
   1197      add/sub extended reg, etc. e.g. <R><m>{, <extend> {#<amount>}}.  */
   1198   struct
   1199     {
   1200       enum aarch64_modifier_kind kind;
   1201       unsigned operator_present: 1;	/* Only valid during encoding.  */
   1202       /* Value of the 'S' field in ld/st reg offset; used only in decoding.  */
   1203       unsigned amount_present: 1;
   1204       int64_t amount;
   1205     } shifter;
   1206 
   1207   unsigned skip:1;	/* Operand is not completed if there is a fixup needed
   1208 			   to be done on it.  In some (but not all) of these
   1209 			   cases, we need to tell libopcodes to skip the
   1210 			   constraint checking and the encoding for this
   1211 			   operand, so that the libopcodes can pick up the
   1212 			   right opcode before the operand is fixed-up.  This
   1213 			   flag should only be used during the
   1214 			   assembling/encoding.  */
   1215   unsigned present:1;	/* Whether this operand is present in the assembly
   1216 			   line; not used during the disassembly.  */
   1217 };
   1218 
   1219 typedef struct aarch64_opnd_info aarch64_opnd_info;
   1220 
   1221 /* Structure representing an instruction.
   1222 
   1223    It is used during both the assembling and disassembling.  The assembler
   1224    fills an aarch64_inst after a successful parsing and then passes it to the
   1225    encoding routine to do the encoding.  During the disassembling, the
   1226    disassembler calls the decoding routine to decode a binary instruction; on a
   1227    successful return, such a structure will be filled with information of the
   1228    instruction; then the disassembler uses the information to print out the
   1229    instruction.  */
   1230 
   1231 struct aarch64_inst
   1232 {
   1233   /* The value of the binary instruction.  */
   1234   aarch64_insn value;
   1235 
   1236   /* Corresponding opcode entry.  */
   1237   const aarch64_opcode *opcode;
   1238 
   1239   /* Condition for a truly conditional-executed instrutions, e.g. b.cond.  */
   1240   const aarch64_cond *cond;
   1241 
   1242   /* Operands information.  */
   1243   aarch64_opnd_info operands[AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM];
   1244 };
   1245 
   1246 /* Defining the HINT #imm values for the aarch64_hint_options.  */
   1247 #define HINT_OPD_CSYNC	0x11
   1248 #define HINT_OPD_C	0x22
   1249 #define HINT_OPD_J	0x24
   1250 #define HINT_OPD_JC	0x26
   1251 #define HINT_OPD_NULL	0x00
   1252 
   1253 
   1254 /* Diagnosis related declaration and interface.  */
   1256 
   1257 /* Operand error kind enumerators.
   1258 
   1259    AARCH64_OPDE_RECOVERABLE
   1260      Less severe error found during the parsing, very possibly because that
   1261      GAS has picked up a wrong instruction template for the parsing.
   1262 
   1263    AARCH64_OPDE_A_SHOULD_FOLLOW_B
   1264      The instruction forms (or is expected to form) part of a sequence,
   1265      but the preceding instruction in the sequence wasn't the expected one.
   1266      The message refers to two strings: the name of the current instruction,
   1267      followed by the name of the expected preceding instruction.
   1268 
   1269    AARCH64_OPDE_EXPECTED_A_AFTER_B
   1270      Same as AARCH64_OPDE_A_SHOULD_FOLLOW_B, but shifting the focus
   1271      so that the current instruction is assumed to be the incorrect one:
   1272      "since the previous instruction was B, the current one should be A".
   1273 
   1274    AARCH64_OPDE_SYNTAX_ERROR
   1275      General syntax error; it can be either a user error, or simply because
   1276      that GAS is trying a wrong instruction template.
   1277 
   1278    AARCH64_OPDE_FATAL_SYNTAX_ERROR
   1279      Definitely a user syntax error.
   1280 
   1281    AARCH64_OPDE_INVALID_VARIANT
   1282      No syntax error, but the operands are not a valid combination, e.g.
   1283      FMOV D0,S0
   1284 
   1285    AARCH64_OPDE_UNTIED_IMMS
   1286      The asm failed to use the same immediate for a destination operand
   1287      and a tied source operand.
   1288 
   1289    AARCH64_OPDE_UNTIED_OPERAND
   1290      The asm failed to use the same register for a destination operand
   1291      and a tied source operand.
   1292 
   1293    AARCH64_OPDE_OUT_OF_RANGE
   1294      Error about some immediate value out of a valid range.
   1295 
   1296    AARCH64_OPDE_UNALIGNED
   1297      Error about some immediate value not properly aligned (i.e. not being a
   1298      multiple times of a certain value).
   1299 
   1300    AARCH64_OPDE_REG_LIST
   1301      Error about the register list operand having unexpected number of
   1302      registers.
   1303 
   1304    AARCH64_OPDE_OTHER_ERROR
   1305      Error of the highest severity and used for any severe issue that does not
   1306      fall into any of the above categories.
   1307 
   1308    AARCH64_OPDE_RECOVERABLE, AARCH64_OPDE_SYNTAX_ERROR and
   1309    AARCH64_OPDE_FATAL_SYNTAX_ERROR are only deteced by GAS while the
   1310    AARCH64_OPDE_INVALID_VARIANT error can only be spotted by libopcodes as
   1311    only libopcodes has the information about the valid variants of each
   1312    instruction.
   1313 
   1314    The enumerators have an increasing severity.  This is helpful when there are
   1315    multiple instruction templates available for a given mnemonic name (e.g.
   1316    FMOV); this mechanism will help choose the most suitable template from which
   1317    the generated diagnostics can most closely describe the issues, if any.  */
   1318 
   1319 enum aarch64_operand_error_kind
   1320 {
   1321   AARCH64_OPDE_NIL,
   1322   AARCH64_OPDE_RECOVERABLE,
   1323   AARCH64_OPDE_A_SHOULD_FOLLOW_B,
   1324   AARCH64_OPDE_EXPECTED_A_AFTER_B,
   1325   AARCH64_OPDE_SYNTAX_ERROR,
   1326   AARCH64_OPDE_FATAL_SYNTAX_ERROR,
   1327   AARCH64_OPDE_INVALID_VARIANT,
   1328   AARCH64_OPDE_UNTIED_IMMS,
   1329   AARCH64_OPDE_UNTIED_OPERAND,
   1330   AARCH64_OPDE_OUT_OF_RANGE,
   1331   AARCH64_OPDE_UNALIGNED,
   1332   AARCH64_OPDE_REG_LIST,
   1333   AARCH64_OPDE_OTHER_ERROR
   1334 };
   1335 
   1336 /* N.B. GAS assumes that this structure work well with shallow copy.  */
   1337 struct aarch64_operand_error
   1338 {
   1339   enum aarch64_operand_error_kind kind;
   1340   int index;
   1341   const char *error;
   1342   /* Some data for extra information.  */
   1343   union {
   1344     int i;
   1345     const char *s;
   1346   } data[3];
   1347   bool non_fatal;
   1348 };
   1349 
   1350 /* AArch64 sequence structure used to track instructions with F_SCAN
   1351    dependencies for both assembler and disassembler.  */
   1352 struct aarch64_instr_sequence
   1353 {
   1354   /* The instructions in the sequence, starting with the one that
   1355      caused it to be opened.  */
   1356   aarch64_inst *instr;
   1357   /* The number of instructions already in the sequence.  */
   1358   int num_added_insns;
   1359   /* The number of instructions allocated to the sequence.  */
   1360   int num_allocated_insns;
   1361 };
   1362 
   1363 /* Encoding entrypoint.  */
   1364 
   1365 extern bool
   1366 aarch64_opcode_encode (const aarch64_opcode *, const aarch64_inst *,
   1367 		       aarch64_insn *, aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t *,
   1368 		       aarch64_operand_error *, aarch64_instr_sequence *);
   1369 
   1370 extern const aarch64_opcode *
   1371 aarch64_replace_opcode (struct aarch64_inst *,
   1372 			const aarch64_opcode *);
   1373 
   1374 /* Given the opcode enumerator OP, return the pointer to the corresponding
   1375    opcode entry.  */
   1376 
   1377 extern const aarch64_opcode *
   1378 aarch64_get_opcode (enum aarch64_op);
   1379 
   1380 /* An instance of this structure is passed to aarch64_print_operand, and
   1381    the callback within this structure is used to apply styling to the
   1382    disassembler output.  This structure encapsulates the callback and a
   1383    state pointer.  */
   1384 
   1385 struct aarch64_styler
   1386 {
   1387   /* The callback used to apply styling.  Returns a string created from FMT
   1388      and ARGS with STYLE applied to the string.  STYLER is a pointer back
   1389      to this object so that the callback can access the state member.
   1390 
   1391      The string returned from this callback must remain valid until the
   1392      call to aarch64_print_operand has completed.  */
   1393   const char *(*apply_style) (struct aarch64_styler *styler,
   1394 			      enum disassembler_style style,
   1395 			      const char *fmt,
   1396 			      va_list args);
   1397 
   1398   /* A pointer to a state object which can be used by the apply_style
   1399      callback function.  */
   1400   void *state;
   1401 };
   1402 
   1403 /* Generate the string representation of an operand.  */
   1404 extern void
   1405 aarch64_print_operand (char *, size_t, bfd_vma, const aarch64_opcode *,
   1406 		       const aarch64_opnd_info *, int, int *, bfd_vma *,
   1407 		       char **, char *, size_t,
   1408 		       aarch64_feature_set features,
   1409 		       struct aarch64_styler *styler);
   1410 
   1411 /* Miscellaneous interface.  */
   1412 
   1413 extern int
   1414 aarch64_operand_index (const enum aarch64_opnd *, enum aarch64_opnd);
   1415 
   1416 extern aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t
   1417 aarch64_get_expected_qualifier (const aarch64_opnd_qualifier_seq_t *, int,
   1418 				const aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t, int);
   1419 
   1420 extern bool
   1421 aarch64_is_destructive_by_operands (const aarch64_opcode *);
   1422 
   1423 extern int
   1424 aarch64_num_of_operands (const aarch64_opcode *);
   1425 
   1426 extern int
   1427 aarch64_stack_pointer_p (const aarch64_opnd_info *);
   1428 
   1429 extern int
   1430 aarch64_zero_register_p (const aarch64_opnd_info *);
   1431 
   1432 extern enum err_type
   1433 aarch64_decode_insn (aarch64_insn, aarch64_inst *, bool,
   1434 		     aarch64_operand_error *);
   1435 
   1436 extern void
   1437 init_insn_sequence (const struct aarch64_inst *, aarch64_instr_sequence *);
   1438 
   1439 /* Given an operand qualifier, return the expected data element size
   1440    of a qualified operand.  */
   1441 extern unsigned char
   1442 aarch64_get_qualifier_esize (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
   1443 
   1444 extern enum aarch64_operand_class
   1445 aarch64_get_operand_class (enum aarch64_opnd);
   1446 
   1447 extern const char *
   1448 aarch64_get_operand_name (enum aarch64_opnd);
   1449 
   1450 extern const char *
   1451 aarch64_get_operand_desc (enum aarch64_opnd);
   1452 
   1453 extern bool
   1454 aarch64_sve_dupm_mov_immediate_p (uint64_t, int);
   1455 
   1456 #ifdef DEBUG_AARCH64
   1457 extern int debug_dump;
   1458 
   1459 extern void
   1460 aarch64_verbose (const char *, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
   1461 
   1462 #define DEBUG_TRACE(M, ...)					\
   1463   {								\
   1464     if (debug_dump)						\
   1465       aarch64_verbose ("%s: " M ".", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
   1466   }
   1467 
   1468 #define DEBUG_TRACE_IF(C, M, ...)				\
   1469   {								\
   1470     if (debug_dump && (C))					\
   1471       aarch64_verbose ("%s: " M ".", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
   1472   }
   1473 #else  /* !DEBUG_AARCH64 */
   1474 #define DEBUG_TRACE(M, ...) ;
   1475 #define DEBUG_TRACE_IF(C, M, ...) ;
   1476 #endif /* DEBUG_AARCH64 */
   1477 
   1478 extern const char *const aarch64_sve_pattern_array[32];
   1479 extern const char *const aarch64_sve_prfop_array[16];
   1480 
   1481 #ifdef __cplusplus
   1482 }
   1483 #endif
   1484 
   1485 #endif /* OPCODE_AARCH64_H */
   1486