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d10v-dis.c revision 1.1
      1 /* Disassemble D10V instructions.
      2    Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2005, 2007
      3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 
      5    This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
      6 
      7    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
     10    any later version.
     11 
     12    It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     13    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
     14    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
     15    License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     21 
     22 #include <stdio.h>
     23 
     24 #include "sysdep.h"
     25 #include "opcode/d10v.h"
     26 #include "dis-asm.h"
     27 
     28 /* The PC wraps at 18 bits, except for the segment number,
     29    so use this mask to keep the parts we want.  */
     30 #define PC_MASK	0x0303FFFF
     31 
     32 static void
     33 print_operand (struct d10v_operand *oper,
     34 	       unsigned long insn,
     35 	       struct d10v_opcode *op,
     36 	       bfd_vma memaddr,
     37 	       struct disassemble_info *info)
     38 {
     39   int num, shift;
     40 
     41   if (oper->flags == OPERAND_ATMINUS)
     42     {
     43       (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "@-");
     44       return;
     45     }
     46   if (oper->flags == OPERAND_MINUS)
     47     {
     48       (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "-");
     49       return;
     50     }
     51   if (oper->flags == OPERAND_PLUS)
     52     {
     53       (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "+");
     54       return;
     55     }
     56   if (oper->flags == OPERAND_ATSIGN)
     57     {
     58       (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "@");
     59       return;
     60     }
     61   if (oper->flags == OPERAND_ATPAR)
     62     {
     63       (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "@(");
     64       return;
     65     }
     66 
     67   shift = oper->shift;
     68 
     69   /* The LONG_L format shifts registers over by 15.  */
     70   if (op->format == LONG_L && (oper->flags & OPERAND_REG))
     71     shift += 15;
     72 
     73   num = (insn >> shift) & (0x7FFFFFFF >> (31 - oper->bits));
     74 
     75   if (oper->flags & OPERAND_REG)
     76     {
     77       int i;
     78       int match = 0;
     79 
     80       num += (oper->flags
     81 	      & (OPERAND_GPR | OPERAND_FFLAG | OPERAND_CFLAG | OPERAND_CONTROL));
     82       if (oper->flags & (OPERAND_ACC0 | OPERAND_ACC1))
     83 	num += num ? OPERAND_ACC1 : OPERAND_ACC0;
     84       for (i = 0; i < d10v_reg_name_cnt (); i++)
     85 	{
     86 	  if (num == (d10v_predefined_registers[i].value & ~ OPERAND_SP))
     87 	    {
     88 	      if (d10v_predefined_registers[i].pname)
     89 		(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s",
     90 				       d10v_predefined_registers[i].pname);
     91 	      else
     92 		(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s",
     93 				       d10v_predefined_registers[i].name);
     94 	      match = 1;
     95 	      break;
     96 	    }
     97 	}
     98       if (match == 0)
     99 	{
    100 	  /* This would only get executed if a register was not in the
    101 	     register table.  */
    102 	  if (oper->flags & (OPERAND_ACC0 | OPERAND_ACC1))
    103 	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "a");
    104 	  else if (oper->flags & OPERAND_CONTROL)
    105 	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "cr");
    106 	  else if (oper->flags & OPERAND_REG)
    107 	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r");
    108 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", num & REGISTER_MASK);
    109 	}
    110     }
    111   else
    112     {
    113       /* Addresses are right-shifted by 2.  */
    114       if (oper->flags & OPERAND_ADDR)
    115 	{
    116 	  long max;
    117 	  int neg = 0;
    118 
    119 	  max = (1 << (oper->bits - 1));
    120 	  if (num & max)
    121 	    {
    122 	      num = -num & ((1 << oper->bits) - 1);
    123 	      neg = 1;
    124 	    }
    125 	  num = num << 2;
    126 	  if (info->flags & INSN_HAS_RELOC)
    127 	    (*info->print_address_func) (num & PC_MASK, info);
    128 	  else
    129 	    {
    130 	      if (neg)
    131 		(*info->print_address_func) ((memaddr - num) & PC_MASK, info);
    132 	      else
    133 		(*info->print_address_func) ((memaddr + num) & PC_MASK, info);
    134 	    }
    135 	}
    136       else
    137 	{
    138 	  if (oper->flags & OPERAND_SIGNED)
    139 	    {
    140 	      int max = (1 << (oper->bits - 1));
    141 	      if (num & max)
    142 		{
    143 		  num = -num & ((1 << oper->bits) - 1);
    144 		  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "-");
    145 		}
    146 	    }
    147 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%x", num);
    148 	}
    149     }
    150 }
    151 
    152 static void
    153 dis_long (unsigned long insn,
    154 	  bfd_vma memaddr,
    155 	  struct disassemble_info *info)
    156 {
    157   int i;
    158   struct d10v_opcode *op = (struct d10v_opcode *) d10v_opcodes;
    159   struct d10v_operand *oper;
    160   int need_paren = 0;
    161   int match = 0;
    162 
    163   while (op->name)
    164     {
    165       if ((op->format & LONG_OPCODE)
    166 	  && ((op->mask & insn) == (unsigned long) op->opcode))
    167 	{
    168 	  match = 1;
    169 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s\t", op->name);
    170 
    171 	  for (i = 0; op->operands[i]; i++)
    172 	    {
    173 	      oper = (struct d10v_operand *) &d10v_operands[op->operands[i]];
    174 	      if (oper->flags == OPERAND_ATPAR)
    175 		need_paren = 1;
    176 	      print_operand (oper, insn, op, memaddr, info);
    177 	      if (op->operands[i + 1] && oper->bits
    178 		  && d10v_operands[op->operands[i + 1]].flags != OPERAND_PLUS
    179 		  && d10v_operands[op->operands[i + 1]].flags != OPERAND_MINUS)
    180 		(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ", ");
    181 	    }
    182 	  break;
    183 	}
    184       op++;
    185     }
    186 
    187   if (!match)
    188     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long\t0x%08lx", insn);
    189 
    190   if (need_paren)
    191     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ")");
    192 }
    193 
    194 static void
    195 dis_2_short (unsigned long insn,
    196 	     bfd_vma memaddr,
    197 	     struct disassemble_info *info,
    198 	     int order)
    199 {
    200   int i, j;
    201   unsigned int ins[2];
    202   struct d10v_opcode *op;
    203   int match, num_match = 0;
    204   struct d10v_operand *oper;
    205   int need_paren = 0;
    206 
    207   ins[0] = (insn & 0x3FFFFFFF) >> 15;
    208   ins[1] = insn & 0x00007FFF;
    209 
    210   for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
    211     {
    212       op = (struct d10v_opcode *) d10v_opcodes;
    213       match = 0;
    214       while (op->name)
    215 	{
    216 	  if ((op->format & SHORT_OPCODE)
    217 	      && ((((unsigned int) op->mask) & ins[j])
    218 		  == (unsigned int) op->opcode))
    219 	    {
    220 	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s\t", op->name);
    221 	      for (i = 0; op->operands[i]; i++)
    222 		{
    223 		  oper = (struct d10v_operand *) &d10v_operands[op->operands[i]];
    224 		  if (oper->flags == OPERAND_ATPAR)
    225 		    need_paren = 1;
    226 		  print_operand (oper, ins[j], op, memaddr, info);
    227 		  if (op->operands[i + 1] && oper->bits
    228 		      && d10v_operands[op->operands[i + 1]].flags != OPERAND_PLUS
    229 		      && d10v_operands[op->operands[i + 1]].flags != OPERAND_MINUS)
    230 		    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ", ");
    231 		}
    232 	      match = 1;
    233 	      num_match++;
    234 	      break;
    235 	    }
    236 	  op++;
    237 	}
    238       if (!match)
    239 	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "unknown");
    240 
    241       switch (order)
    242 	{
    243 	case 0:
    244 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t->\t");
    245 	  order = -1;
    246 	  break;
    247 	case 1:
    248 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t<-\t");
    249 	  order = -1;
    250 	  break;
    251 	case 2:
    252 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t||\t");
    253 	  order = -1;
    254 	  break;
    255 	default:
    256 	  break;
    257 	}
    258     }
    259 
    260   if (num_match == 0)
    261     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long\t0x%08lx", insn);
    262 
    263   if (need_paren)
    264     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ")");
    265 }
    266 
    267 int
    268 print_insn_d10v (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
    269 {
    270   int status;
    271   bfd_byte buffer[4];
    272   unsigned long insn;
    273 
    274   status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buffer, 4, info);
    275   if (status != 0)
    276     {
    277       (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
    278       return -1;
    279     }
    280   insn = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
    281 
    282   status = insn & FM11;
    283   switch (status)
    284     {
    285     case 0:
    286       dis_2_short (insn, memaddr, info, 2);
    287       break;
    288     case FM01:
    289       dis_2_short (insn, memaddr, info, 0);
    290       break;
    291     case FM10:
    292       dis_2_short (insn, memaddr, info, 1);
    293       break;
    294     case FM11:
    295       dis_long (insn, memaddr, info);
    296       break;
    297     }
    298   return 4;
    299 }
    300