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riscv-dis.c revision 1.1.1.5
      1 /* RISC-V disassembler
      2    Copyright (C) 2011-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    Contributed by Andrew Waterman (andrew (at) sifive.com).
      5    Based on MIPS target.
      6 
      7    This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
      8 
      9    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
     12    any later version.
     13 
     14    It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     15    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
     16    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
     17    License for more details.
     18 
     19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     20    along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
     21    see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     22 
     23 #include "sysdep.h"
     24 #include "disassemble.h"
     25 #include "libiberty.h"
     26 #include "opcode/riscv.h"
     27 #include "opintl.h"
     28 #include "elf-bfd.h"
     29 #include "elf/riscv.h"
     30 #include "elfxx-riscv.h"
     31 
     32 #include <stdint.h>
     33 #include <ctype.h>
     34 
     35 /* Current XLEN for the disassembler.  */
     36 static unsigned xlen = 0;
     37 
     38 /* Default ISA specification version (constant as of now).  */
     39 static enum riscv_spec_class default_isa_spec = ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT - 1;
     40 
     41 /* Default privileged specification
     42    (as specified by the ELF attributes or the `priv-spec' option).  */
     43 static enum riscv_spec_class default_priv_spec = PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE;
     44 
     45 static riscv_subset_list_t riscv_subsets;
     46 static riscv_parse_subset_t riscv_rps_dis =
     47 {
     48   &riscv_subsets,	/* subset_list.  */
     49   opcodes_error_handler,/* error_handler.  */
     50   &xlen,		/* xlen.  */
     51   &default_isa_spec,	/* isa_spec.  */
     52   false,		/* check_unknown_prefixed_ext.  */
     53 };
     54 
     55 struct riscv_private_data
     56 {
     57   bfd_vma gp;
     58   bfd_vma print_addr;
     59   bfd_vma hi_addr[OP_MASK_RD + 1];
     60   bool to_print_addr;
     61   bool has_gp;
     62 };
     63 
     64 /* Used for mapping symbols.  */
     65 static int last_map_symbol = -1;
     66 static bfd_vma last_stop_offset = 0;
     67 static bfd_vma last_map_symbol_boundary = 0;
     68 static enum riscv_seg_mstate last_map_state = MAP_NONE;
     69 static asection *last_map_section = NULL;
     70 
     71 /* Register names as used by the disassembler.  */
     72 static const char (*riscv_gpr_names)[NRC];
     73 static const char (*riscv_fpr_names)[NRC];
     74 
     75 /* If set, disassemble as most general instruction.  */
     76 static bool no_aliases = false;
     77 
     78 
     79 /* Set default RISC-V disassembler options.  */
     80 
     81 static void
     82 set_default_riscv_dis_options (void)
     83 {
     84   riscv_gpr_names = riscv_gpr_names_abi;
     85   riscv_fpr_names = riscv_fpr_names_abi;
     86   no_aliases = false;
     87 }
     88 
     89 /* Parse RISC-V disassembler option (without arguments).  */
     90 
     91 static bool
     92 parse_riscv_dis_option_without_args (const char *option)
     93 {
     94   if (strcmp (option, "no-aliases") == 0)
     95     no_aliases = true;
     96   else if (strcmp (option, "numeric") == 0)
     97     {
     98       riscv_gpr_names = riscv_gpr_names_numeric;
     99       riscv_fpr_names = riscv_fpr_names_numeric;
    100     }
    101   else
    102     return false;
    103   return true;
    104 }
    105 
    106 /* Parse RISC-V disassembler option (possibly with arguments).  */
    107 
    108 static void
    109 parse_riscv_dis_option (const char *option)
    110 {
    111   char *equal, *value;
    112 
    113   if (parse_riscv_dis_option_without_args (option))
    114     return;
    115 
    116   equal = strchr (option, '=');
    117   if (equal == NULL)
    118     {
    119       /* The option without '=' should be defined above.  */
    120       opcodes_error_handler (_("unrecognized disassembler option: %s"), option);
    121       return;
    122     }
    123   if (equal == option
    124       || *(equal + 1) == '\0')
    125     {
    126       /* Invalid options with '=', no option name before '=',
    127        and no value after '='.  */
    128       opcodes_error_handler (_("unrecognized disassembler option with '=': %s"),
    129                             option);
    130       return;
    131     }
    132 
    133   *equal = '\0';
    134   value = equal + 1;
    135   if (strcmp (option, "priv-spec") == 0)
    136     {
    137       enum riscv_spec_class priv_spec = PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE;
    138       const char *name = NULL;
    139 
    140       RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_CLASS (value, priv_spec);
    141       if (priv_spec == PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE)
    142 	opcodes_error_handler (_("unknown privileged spec set by %s=%s"),
    143 			       option, value);
    144       else if (default_priv_spec == PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE)
    145 	default_priv_spec = priv_spec;
    146       else if (default_priv_spec != priv_spec)
    147 	{
    148 	  RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_NAME (name, default_priv_spec);
    149 	  opcodes_error_handler (_("mis-matched privilege spec set by %s=%s, "
    150 				   "the elf privilege attribute is %s"),
    151 				 option, value, name);
    152 	}
    153     }
    154   else
    155     {
    156       /* xgettext:c-format */
    157       opcodes_error_handler (_("unrecognized disassembler option: %s"), option);
    158     }
    159 }
    160 
    161 /* Parse RISC-V disassembler options.  */
    162 
    163 static void
    164 parse_riscv_dis_options (const char *opts_in)
    165 {
    166   char *opts = xstrdup (opts_in), *opt = opts, *opt_end = opts;
    167 
    168   set_default_riscv_dis_options ();
    169 
    170   for ( ; opt_end != NULL; opt = opt_end + 1)
    171     {
    172       if ((opt_end = strchr (opt, ',')) != NULL)
    173 	*opt_end = 0;
    174       parse_riscv_dis_option (opt);
    175     }
    176 
    177   free (opts);
    178 }
    179 
    180 /* Print one argument from an array.  */
    181 
    182 static void
    183 arg_print (struct disassemble_info *info, unsigned long val,
    184 	   const char* const* array, size_t size)
    185 {
    186   const char *s = val >= size || array[val] == NULL ? "unknown" : array[val];
    187   (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_text, "%s", s);
    188 }
    189 
    190 /* If we need to print an address, set its value and state.  */
    191 
    192 static void
    193 maybe_print_address (struct riscv_private_data *pd, int base_reg, int offset,
    194 		     int wide)
    195 {
    196   if (pd->hi_addr[base_reg] != (bfd_vma)-1)
    197     {
    198       pd->print_addr = (base_reg != 0 ? pd->hi_addr[base_reg] : 0) + offset;
    199       pd->hi_addr[base_reg] = -1;
    200     }
    201   else if (base_reg == X_GP && pd->has_gp)
    202     pd->print_addr = pd->gp + offset;
    203   else if (base_reg == X_TP || base_reg == 0)
    204     pd->print_addr = offset;
    205   else
    206     return;  /* Don't print the address.  */
    207   pd->to_print_addr = true;
    208 
    209   /* Sign-extend a 32-bit value to a 64-bit value.  */
    210   if (wide)
    211     pd->print_addr = (bfd_vma)(int32_t) pd->print_addr;
    212 
    213   /* Fit into a 32-bit value on RV32.  */
    214   if (xlen == 32)
    215     pd->print_addr = (bfd_vma)(uint32_t)pd->print_addr;
    216 }
    217 
    218 /* Get Zcmp reg_list field.  */
    219 
    220 static void
    221 print_reg_list (disassemble_info *info, insn_t l)
    222 {
    223   bool numeric = riscv_gpr_names == riscv_gpr_names_numeric;
    224   unsigned reg_list = (int)EXTRACT_OPERAND (REG_LIST, l);
    225   unsigned r_start = numeric ? X_S2 : X_S0;
    226   info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s", riscv_gpr_names[X_RA]);
    227 
    228   if (reg_list == 5)
    229     info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ",%s",
    230 			riscv_gpr_names[X_S0]);
    231   else if (reg_list == 6 || (numeric && reg_list > 6))
    232     info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ",%s-%s",
    233 			riscv_gpr_names[X_S0],
    234 			riscv_gpr_names[X_S1]);
    235   if (reg_list == 15)
    236     info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ",%s-%s",
    237 			riscv_gpr_names[r_start],
    238 			riscv_gpr_names[X_S11]);
    239   else if (reg_list == 7 && numeric)
    240     info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ",%s",
    241 			riscv_gpr_names[X_S2]);
    242   else if (reg_list > 6)
    243     info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ",%s-%s",
    244 			riscv_gpr_names[r_start],
    245 			riscv_gpr_names[reg_list + 11]);
    246 }
    247 
    248 /* Get Zcmp sp adjustment immediate.  */
    249 
    250 static int
    251 riscv_get_spimm (insn_t l)
    252 {
    253   int spimm = riscv_get_sp_base(l, *riscv_rps_dis.xlen);
    254   spimm += EXTRACT_ZCMP_SPIMM (l);
    255   if (((l ^ MATCH_CM_PUSH) & MASK_CM_PUSH) == 0)
    256     spimm *= -1;
    257   return spimm;
    258 }
    259 
    260 /* Print insn arguments for 32/64-bit code.  */
    261 
    262 static void
    263 print_insn_args (const char *oparg, insn_t l, bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
    264 {
    265   struct riscv_private_data *pd = info->private_data;
    266   int rs1 = (l >> OP_SH_RS1) & OP_MASK_RS1;
    267   int rd = (l >> OP_SH_RD) & OP_MASK_RD;
    268   fprintf_styled_ftype print = info->fprintf_styled_func;
    269   const char *opargStart;
    270 
    271   if (*oparg != '\0')
    272     print (info->stream, dis_style_text, "\t");
    273 
    274   for (; *oparg != '\0'; oparg++)
    275     {
    276       opargStart = oparg;
    277       switch (*oparg)
    278 	{
    279 	case 'C': /* RVC */
    280 	  switch (*++oparg)
    281 	    {
    282 	    case 's': /* RS1 x8-x15.  */
    283 	    case 'w': /* RS1 x8-x15.  */
    284 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    285 		     riscv_gpr_names[EXTRACT_OPERAND (CRS1S, l) + 8]);
    286 	      break;
    287 	    case 't': /* RS2 x8-x15.  */
    288 	    case 'x': /* RS2 x8-x15.  */
    289 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    290 		     riscv_gpr_names[EXTRACT_OPERAND (CRS2S, l) + 8]);
    291 	      break;
    292 	    case 'U': /* RS1, constrained to equal RD.  */
    293 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register,
    294 		     "%s", riscv_gpr_names[rd]);
    295 	      break;
    296 	    case 'c': /* RS1, constrained to equal sp.  */
    297 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    298 		     riscv_gpr_names[X_SP]);
    299 	      break;
    300 	    case 'V': /* RS2 */
    301 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    302 		     riscv_gpr_names[EXTRACT_OPERAND (CRS2, l)]);
    303 	      break;
    304 	    case 'o':
    305 	    case 'j':
    306 	      if (((l & MASK_C_ADDI) == MATCH_C_ADDI) && rd != 0)
    307 		maybe_print_address (pd, rd, EXTRACT_CITYPE_IMM (l), 0);
    308 	      if (info->mach == bfd_mach_riscv64
    309 		  && ((l & MASK_C_ADDIW) == MATCH_C_ADDIW) && rd != 0)
    310 		maybe_print_address (pd, rd, EXTRACT_CITYPE_IMM (l), 1);
    311 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    312 		     (int)EXTRACT_CITYPE_IMM (l));
    313 	      break;
    314 	    case 'k':
    315 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_address_offset, "%d",
    316 		     (int)EXTRACT_CLTYPE_LW_IMM (l));
    317 	      break;
    318 	    case 'l':
    319 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_address_offset, "%d",
    320 		     (int)EXTRACT_CLTYPE_LD_IMM (l));
    321 	      break;
    322 	    case 'm':
    323 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_address_offset, "%d",
    324 		     (int)EXTRACT_CITYPE_LWSP_IMM (l));
    325 	      break;
    326 	    case 'n':
    327 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_address_offset, "%d",
    328 		     (int)EXTRACT_CITYPE_LDSP_IMM (l));
    329 	      break;
    330 	    case 'K':
    331 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    332 		     (int)EXTRACT_CIWTYPE_ADDI4SPN_IMM (l));
    333 	      break;
    334 	    case 'L':
    335 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    336 		     (int)EXTRACT_CITYPE_ADDI16SP_IMM (l));
    337 	      break;
    338 	    case 'M':
    339 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_address_offset, "%d",
    340 		     (int)EXTRACT_CSSTYPE_SWSP_IMM (l));
    341 	      break;
    342 	    case 'N':
    343 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_address_offset, "%d",
    344 		     (int)EXTRACT_CSSTYPE_SDSP_IMM (l));
    345 	      break;
    346 	    case 'p':
    347 	      info->target = EXTRACT_CBTYPE_IMM (l) + pc;
    348 	      (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
    349 	      break;
    350 	    case 'a':
    351 	      info->target = EXTRACT_CJTYPE_IMM (l) + pc;
    352 	      (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
    353 	      break;
    354 	    case 'u':
    355 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%x",
    356 		     (unsigned)(EXTRACT_CITYPE_IMM (l) & (RISCV_BIGIMM_REACH-1)));
    357 	      break;
    358 	    case '>':
    359 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%x",
    360 		     (unsigned)EXTRACT_CITYPE_IMM (l) & 0x3f);
    361 	      break;
    362 	    case '<':
    363 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%x",
    364 		     (unsigned)EXTRACT_CITYPE_IMM (l) & 0x1f);
    365 	      break;
    366 	    case 'T': /* Floating-point RS2.  */
    367 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    368 		     riscv_fpr_names[EXTRACT_OPERAND (CRS2, l)]);
    369 	      break;
    370 	    case 'D': /* Floating-point RS2 x8-x15.  */
    371 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    372 		     riscv_fpr_names[EXTRACT_OPERAND (CRS2S, l) + 8]);
    373 	      break;
    374 	    }
    375 	  break;
    376 
    377 	case 'V': /* RVV */
    378 	  switch (*++oparg)
    379 	    {
    380 	    case 'd':
    381 	    case 'f':
    382 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    383 		     riscv_vecr_names_numeric[EXTRACT_OPERAND (VD, l)]);
    384 	      break;
    385 	    case 'e':
    386 	      if (!EXTRACT_OPERAND (VWD, l))
    387 		print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    388 		       riscv_gpr_names[0]);
    389 	      else
    390 		print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    391 		       riscv_vecr_names_numeric[EXTRACT_OPERAND (VD, l)]);
    392 	      break;
    393 	    case 's':
    394 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    395 		     riscv_vecr_names_numeric[EXTRACT_OPERAND (VS1, l)]);
    396 	      break;
    397 	    case 't':
    398 	    case 'u': /* VS1 == VS2 already verified at this point.  */
    399 	    case 'v': /* VD == VS1 == VS2 already verified at this point.  */
    400 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    401 		     riscv_vecr_names_numeric[EXTRACT_OPERAND (VS2, l)]);
    402 	      break;
    403 	    case '0':
    404 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    405 		     riscv_vecr_names_numeric[0]);
    406 	      break;
    407 	    case 'b':
    408 	    case 'c':
    409 	      {
    410 		int imm = (*oparg == 'b') ? EXTRACT_RVV_VB_IMM (l)
    411 					  : EXTRACT_RVV_VC_IMM (l);
    412 		unsigned int imm_vlmul = EXTRACT_OPERAND (VLMUL, imm);
    413 		unsigned int imm_vsew = EXTRACT_OPERAND (VSEW, imm);
    414 		unsigned int imm_vta = EXTRACT_OPERAND (VTA, imm);
    415 		unsigned int imm_vma = EXTRACT_OPERAND (VMA, imm);
    416 		unsigned int imm_vtype_res = (imm >> 8);
    417 
    418 		if (imm_vsew < ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_vsew)
    419 		    && imm_vlmul < ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_vlmul)
    420 		    && imm_vta < ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_vta)
    421 		    && imm_vma < ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_vma)
    422 		    && !imm_vtype_res
    423 		    && riscv_vsew[imm_vsew] != NULL
    424 		    && riscv_vlmul[imm_vlmul] != NULL)
    425 		  print (info->stream, dis_style_text, "%s,%s,%s,%s",
    426 			 riscv_vsew[imm_vsew],
    427 			 riscv_vlmul[imm_vlmul], riscv_vta[imm_vta],
    428 			 riscv_vma[imm_vma]);
    429 		else
    430 		  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d", imm);
    431 	      }
    432 	      break;
    433 	    case 'i':
    434 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    435 		     (int)EXTRACT_RVV_VI_IMM (l));
    436 	      break;
    437 	    case 'j':
    438 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    439 		     (int)EXTRACT_RVV_VI_UIMM (l));
    440 	      break;
    441 	    case 'k':
    442 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    443 		     (int)EXTRACT_RVV_OFFSET (l));
    444 	      break;
    445 	    case 'l':
    446 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    447 		     (int)EXTRACT_RVV_VI_UIMM6 (l));
    448 	      break;
    449 	    case 'm':
    450 	      if (!EXTRACT_OPERAND (VMASK, l))
    451 		{
    452 		  print (info->stream, dis_style_text, ",");
    453 		  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    454 			 riscv_vecm_names_numeric[0]);
    455 		}
    456 	      break;
    457 	    }
    458 	  break;
    459 
    460 	case ',':
    461 	case '(':
    462 	case ')':
    463 	case '[':
    464 	case ']':
    465 	case '{':
    466 	case '}':
    467 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_text, "%c", *oparg);
    468 	  break;
    469 
    470 	case '0':
    471 	  /* Only print constant 0 if it is the last argument.  */
    472 	  if (!oparg[1])
    473 	    print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0");
    474 	  break;
    475 
    476 	case 's':
    477 	  if ((l & MASK_JALR) == MATCH_JALR)
    478 	    maybe_print_address (pd, rs1, EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM (l), 0);
    479 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s", riscv_gpr_names[rs1]);
    480 	  break;
    481 
    482 	case 't':
    483 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    484 		 riscv_gpr_names[EXTRACT_OPERAND (RS2, l)]);
    485 	  break;
    486 
    487 	case 'u':
    488 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%x",
    489 		 (unsigned)EXTRACT_UTYPE_IMM (l) >> RISCV_IMM_BITS);
    490 	  break;
    491 
    492 	case 'm':
    493 	  arg_print (info, EXTRACT_OPERAND (RM, l),
    494 		     riscv_rm, ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_rm));
    495 	  break;
    496 
    497 	case 'P':
    498 	  arg_print (info, EXTRACT_OPERAND (PRED, l),
    499 		     riscv_pred_succ, ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_pred_succ));
    500 	  break;
    501 
    502 	case 'Q':
    503 	  arg_print (info, EXTRACT_OPERAND (SUCC, l),
    504 		     riscv_pred_succ, ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_pred_succ));
    505 	  break;
    506 
    507 	case 'o':
    508 	  maybe_print_address (pd, rs1, EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM (l), 0);
    509 	  /* Fall through.  */
    510 	case 'j':
    511 	  if (((l & MASK_ADDI) == MATCH_ADDI && rs1 != 0)
    512 	      || (l & MASK_JALR) == MATCH_JALR)
    513 	    maybe_print_address (pd, rs1, EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM (l), 0);
    514 	  if (info->mach == bfd_mach_riscv64
    515 	      && ((l & MASK_ADDIW) == MATCH_ADDIW) && rs1 != 0)
    516 	    maybe_print_address (pd, rs1, EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM (l), 1);
    517 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    518 		 (int)EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM (l));
    519 	  break;
    520 
    521 	case 'q':
    522 	  maybe_print_address (pd, rs1, EXTRACT_STYPE_IMM (l), 0);
    523 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_address_offset, "%d",
    524 		 (int)EXTRACT_STYPE_IMM (l));
    525 	  break;
    526 
    527 	case 'a':
    528 	  info->target = EXTRACT_JTYPE_IMM (l) + pc;
    529 	  (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
    530 	  break;
    531 
    532 	case 'p':
    533 	  info->target = EXTRACT_BTYPE_IMM (l) + pc;
    534 	  (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
    535 	  break;
    536 
    537 	case 'd':
    538 	  if ((l & MASK_AUIPC) == MATCH_AUIPC)
    539 	    pd->hi_addr[rd] = pc + EXTRACT_UTYPE_IMM (l);
    540 	  else if ((l & MASK_LUI) == MATCH_LUI)
    541 	    pd->hi_addr[rd] = EXTRACT_UTYPE_IMM (l);
    542 	  else if ((l & MASK_C_LUI) == MATCH_C_LUI)
    543 	    pd->hi_addr[rd] = EXTRACT_CITYPE_LUI_IMM (l);
    544 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s", riscv_gpr_names[rd]);
    545 	  break;
    546 
    547 	case 'y':
    548 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%x",
    549 		 EXTRACT_OPERAND (BS, l));
    550 	  break;
    551 
    552 	case 'z':
    553 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s", riscv_gpr_names[0]);
    554 	  break;
    555 
    556 	case '>':
    557 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%x",
    558 		 EXTRACT_OPERAND (SHAMT, l));
    559 	  break;
    560 
    561 	case '<':
    562 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%x",
    563 		 EXTRACT_OPERAND (SHAMTW, l));
    564 	  break;
    565 
    566 	case 'S':
    567 	case 'U':
    568 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s", riscv_fpr_names[rs1]);
    569 	  break;
    570 
    571 	case 'T':
    572 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    573 		 riscv_fpr_names[EXTRACT_OPERAND (RS2, l)]);
    574 	  break;
    575 
    576 	case 'D':
    577 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s", riscv_fpr_names[rd]);
    578 	  break;
    579 
    580 	case 'R':
    581 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    582 		 riscv_fpr_names[EXTRACT_OPERAND (RS3, l)]);
    583 	  break;
    584 
    585 	case 'E':
    586 	  {
    587 	    static const char *riscv_csr_hash[4096]; /* Total 2^12 CSRs.  */
    588 	    static bool init_csr = false;
    589 	    unsigned int csr = EXTRACT_OPERAND (CSR, l);
    590 
    591 	    if (!init_csr)
    592 	      {
    593 		unsigned int i;
    594 		for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++)
    595 		  riscv_csr_hash[i] = NULL;
    596 
    597 		/* Set to the newest privileged version.  */
    598 		if (default_priv_spec == PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE)
    599 		  default_priv_spec = PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT - 1;
    600 
    601 #define DECLARE_CSR(name, num, class, define_version, abort_version)	\
    602 		if (riscv_csr_hash[num] == NULL 			\
    603 		    && ((define_version == PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE 	\
    604 			 && abort_version == PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE)	\
    605 			|| (default_priv_spec >= define_version 	\
    606 			    && default_priv_spec < abort_version)))	\
    607 		  riscv_csr_hash[num] = #name;
    608 #define DECLARE_CSR_ALIAS(name, num, class, define_version, abort_version) \
    609 		DECLARE_CSR (name, num, class, define_version, abort_version)
    610 #include "opcode/riscv-opc.h"
    611 #undef DECLARE_CSR
    612 	      }
    613 
    614 	    if (riscv_csr_hash[csr] != NULL)
    615 	      if (riscv_subset_supports (&riscv_rps_dis, "xtheadvector")
    616 		  && (csr == CSR_VSTART
    617 		      || csr == CSR_VXSAT
    618 		      || csr == CSR_VXRM
    619 		      || csr == CSR_VL
    620 		      || csr == CSR_VTYPE
    621 		      || csr == CSR_VLENB))
    622 		print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    623 		       concat ("th.", riscv_csr_hash[csr], NULL));
    624 	      else
    625 		print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "%s",
    626 		       riscv_csr_hash[csr]);
    627 	    else
    628 	      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%x", csr);
    629 	    break;
    630 	  }
    631 
    632 	case 'Y':
    633 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%x",
    634 		 EXTRACT_OPERAND (RNUM, l));
    635 	  break;
    636 
    637 	case 'Z':
    638 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d", rs1);
    639 	  break;
    640 
    641 	case 'W': /* Various operands for standard z extensions.  */
    642 	  switch (*++oparg)
    643 	    {
    644 	    case 'i':
    645 	      switch (*++oparg)
    646 		{
    647 		case 'f':
    648 		  print (info->stream, dis_style_address_offset, "%d",
    649 			 (int) EXTRACT_STYPE_IMM (l));
    650 		  break;
    651 		default:
    652 		  goto undefined_modifier;
    653 		}
    654 	      break;
    655 	    case 'f':
    656 	      switch (*++oparg)
    657 		{
    658 		case 'v':
    659 		  if (riscv_fli_symval[rs1])
    660 		    print (info->stream, dis_style_text, "%s",
    661 			   riscv_fli_symval[rs1]);
    662 		  else
    663 		    print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%a",
    664 			   riscv_fli_numval[rs1]);
    665 		  break;
    666 		default:
    667 		  goto undefined_modifier;
    668 		}
    669 	      break;
    670 	    case 'c': /* Zcb extension 16 bits length instruction fields. */
    671 	      switch (*++oparg)
    672 		{
    673 		case 'b':
    674 		  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    675 			 (int)EXTRACT_ZCB_BYTE_UIMM (l));
    676 		  break;
    677 		case 'h':
    678 		  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    679 			 (int)EXTRACT_ZCB_HALFWORD_UIMM (l));
    680 		  break;
    681 		case 'r':
    682 		  print_reg_list (info, l);
    683 		  break;
    684 		case 'p':
    685 		  print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    686 			 riscv_get_spimm (l));
    687 		  break;
    688 		default:
    689 		  goto undefined_modifier;
    690 		}
    691 	      break;
    692 	    default:
    693 	      goto undefined_modifier;
    694 	    }
    695 	  break;
    696 
    697 	case 'X': /* Vendor-specific operands.  */
    698 	  switch (*++oparg)
    699 	    {
    700 	    case 't': /* Vendor-specific (T-head) operands.  */
    701 	      {
    702 		size_t n;
    703 		size_t s;
    704 		bool sign;
    705 		switch (*++oparg)
    706 		  {
    707 		  case 'V':
    708 		   ++oparg;
    709 		   if (*oparg != 'c')
    710 		      goto undefined_modifier;
    711 
    712 		    int imm = (*oparg == 'b') ? EXTRACT_RVV_VB_IMM (l)
    713 					      : EXTRACT_RVV_VC_IMM (l);
    714 		    unsigned int imm_vediv = EXTRACT_OPERAND (XTHEADVEDIV, imm);
    715 		    unsigned int imm_vlmul = EXTRACT_OPERAND (XTHEADVLMUL, imm);
    716 		    unsigned int imm_vsew = EXTRACT_OPERAND (XTHEADVSEW, imm);
    717 		    unsigned int imm_vtype_res
    718 		      = EXTRACT_OPERAND (XTHEADVTYPE_RES, imm);
    719 		    if (imm_vsew < ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_vsew)
    720 			&& imm_vlmul < ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_th_vlen)
    721 			&& imm_vediv < ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_th_vediv)
    722 			&& ! imm_vtype_res)
    723 		      print (info->stream, dis_style_text, "%s,%s,%s",
    724 			     riscv_vsew[imm_vsew], riscv_th_vlen[imm_vlmul],
    725 			     riscv_th_vediv[imm_vediv]);
    726 		    else
    727 		      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d", imm);
    728 		    break;
    729 		  case 'l': /* Integer immediate, literal.  */
    730 		    oparg++;
    731 		    while (*oparg && *oparg != ',')
    732 		      {
    733 			print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%c", *oparg);
    734 			oparg++;
    735 		      }
    736 		    oparg--;
    737 		    break;
    738 		  case 's': /* Integer immediate, 'XsN@S' ... N-bit signed immediate at bit S.  */
    739 		    sign = true;
    740 		    goto print_imm;
    741 		  case 'u': /* Integer immediate, 'XuN@S' ... N-bit unsigned immediate at bit S.  */
    742 		    sign = false;
    743 		    goto print_imm;
    744 		  print_imm:
    745 		    n = strtol (oparg + 1, (char **)&oparg, 10);
    746 		    if (*oparg != '@')
    747 		      goto undefined_modifier;
    748 		    s = strtol (oparg + 1, (char **)&oparg, 10);
    749 		    oparg--;
    750 
    751 		    if (!sign)
    752 		      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%lu",
    753 			     (unsigned long)EXTRACT_U_IMM (n, s, l));
    754 		    else
    755 		      print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%li",
    756 			     (signed long)EXTRACT_S_IMM (n, s, l));
    757 		    break;
    758 		  default:
    759 		    goto undefined_modifier;
    760 		  }
    761 	      }
    762 	      break;
    763 	    case 'c': /* Vendor-specific (CORE-V) operands.  */
    764 	      switch (*++oparg)
    765 		{
    766 		  case '2':
    767 		    print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    768 			((int) EXTRACT_CV_IS2_UIMM5 (l)));
    769 		    break;
    770 		  case '3':
    771 		    print (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "%d",
    772 			((int) EXTRACT_CV_IS3_UIMM5 (l)));
    773 		    break;
    774 		  default:
    775 		    goto undefined_modifier;
    776 		}
    777 	      break;
    778 	    case 's': /* Vendor-specific (SiFive) operands.  */
    779 	      switch (*++oparg)
    780 		{
    781 		/* SiFive vector coprocessor interface.  */
    782 		case 'd':
    783 		  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "0x%x",
    784 			 (unsigned) EXTRACT_OPERAND (RD, l));
    785 		  break;
    786 		case 't':
    787 		  print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "0x%x",
    788 			 (unsigned) EXTRACT_OPERAND (RS2, l));
    789 		  break;
    790 		case 'O':
    791 		  switch (*++oparg)
    792 		    {
    793 		    case '2':
    794 		      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "0x%x",
    795 			     (unsigned) EXTRACT_OPERAND (XSO2, l));
    796 		      break;
    797 		    case '1':
    798 		      print (info->stream, dis_style_register, "0x%x",
    799 			     (unsigned) EXTRACT_OPERAND (XSO1, l));
    800 		      break;
    801 		    }
    802 		  break;
    803 		}
    804 	      break;
    805 	    default:
    806 	      goto undefined_modifier;
    807 	    }
    808 	  break;
    809 
    810 	default:
    811 	undefined_modifier:
    812 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
    813 	  print (info->stream, dis_style_text,
    814 		 _("# internal error, undefined modifier (%c)"),
    815 		 *opargStart);
    816 	  return;
    817 	}
    818     }
    819 }
    820 
    821 /* Print the RISC-V instruction at address MEMADDR in debugged memory,
    822    on using INFO.  Returns length of the instruction, in bytes.
    823    BIGENDIAN must be 1 if this is big-endian code, 0 if
    824    this is little-endian code.  */
    825 
    826 static int
    827 riscv_disassemble_insn (bfd_vma memaddr,
    828 			insn_t word,
    829 			const bfd_byte *packet,
    830 			disassemble_info *info)
    831 {
    832   const struct riscv_opcode *op;
    833   static bool init = false;
    834   static const struct riscv_opcode *riscv_hash[OP_MASK_OP + 1];
    835   struct riscv_private_data *pd = info->private_data;
    836   int insnlen, i;
    837   bool printed;
    838 
    839 #define OP_HASH_IDX(i) ((i) & (riscv_insn_length (i) == 2 ? 0x3 : OP_MASK_OP))
    840 
    841   /* Build a hash table to shorten the search time.  */
    842   if (! init)
    843     {
    844       for (op = riscv_opcodes; op->name; op++)
    845 	if (!riscv_hash[OP_HASH_IDX (op->match)])
    846 	  riscv_hash[OP_HASH_IDX (op->match)] = op;
    847 
    848       init = true;
    849     }
    850 
    851   insnlen = riscv_insn_length (word);
    852 
    853   /* RISC-V instructions are always little-endian.  */
    854   info->endian_code = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
    855 
    856   info->bytes_per_chunk = insnlen % 4 == 0 ? 4 : 2;
    857   info->bytes_per_line = 8;
    858   /* We don't support constant pools, so this must be code.  */
    859   info->display_endian = info->endian_code;
    860   info->insn_info_valid = 1;
    861   info->branch_delay_insns = 0;
    862   info->data_size = 0;
    863   info->insn_type = dis_nonbranch;
    864   info->target = 0;
    865   info->target2 = 0;
    866 
    867   op = riscv_hash[OP_HASH_IDX (word)];
    868   if (op != NULL)
    869     {
    870       /* If XLEN is not known, get its value from the ELF class.  */
    871       if (info->mach == bfd_mach_riscv64)
    872 	xlen = 64;
    873       else if (info->mach == bfd_mach_riscv32)
    874 	xlen = 32;
    875       else if (info->section != NULL)
    876 	{
    877 	  Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (info->section->owner);
    878 	  xlen = ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64 ? 64 : 32;
    879 	}
    880 
    881       /* If arch has the Zfinx extension, replace FPR with GPR.  */
    882       if (riscv_subset_supports (&riscv_rps_dis, "zfinx"))
    883 	riscv_fpr_names = riscv_gpr_names;
    884       else
    885 	riscv_fpr_names = riscv_gpr_names == riscv_gpr_names_abi ?
    886 			  riscv_fpr_names_abi : riscv_fpr_names_numeric;
    887 
    888       for (; op->name; op++)
    889 	{
    890 	  /* Ignore macro insns.  */
    891 	  if (op->pinfo == INSN_MACRO)
    892 	    continue;
    893 	  /* Does the opcode match?  */
    894 	  if (! (op->match_func) (op, word))
    895 	    continue;
    896 	  /* Is this a pseudo-instruction and may we print it as such?  */
    897 	  if (no_aliases && (op->pinfo & INSN_ALIAS))
    898 	    continue;
    899 	  /* Is this instruction restricted to a certain value of XLEN?  */
    900 	  if ((op->xlen_requirement != 0) && (op->xlen_requirement != xlen))
    901 	    continue;
    902 	  /* Is this instruction supported by the current architecture?  */
    903 	  if (!riscv_multi_subset_supports (&riscv_rps_dis, op->insn_class))
    904 	    continue;
    905 
    906 	  /* It's a match.  */
    907 	  (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_mnemonic,
    908 					"%s", op->name);
    909 	  print_insn_args (op->args, word, memaddr, info);
    910 
    911 	  /* Try to disassemble multi-instruction addressing sequences.  */
    912 	  if (pd->to_print_addr)
    913 	    {
    914 	      info->target = pd->print_addr;
    915 	      (*info->fprintf_styled_func)
    916 		(info->stream, dis_style_comment_start, " # ");
    917 	      (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
    918 	      pd->to_print_addr = false;
    919 	    }
    920 
    921 	  /* Finish filling out insn_info fields.  */
    922 	  switch (op->pinfo & INSN_TYPE)
    923 	    {
    924 	    case INSN_BRANCH:
    925 	      info->insn_type = dis_branch;
    926 	      break;
    927 	    case INSN_CONDBRANCH:
    928 	      info->insn_type = dis_condbranch;
    929 	      break;
    930 	    case INSN_JSR:
    931 	      info->insn_type = dis_jsr;
    932 	      break;
    933 	    case INSN_DREF:
    934 	      info->insn_type = dis_dref;
    935 	      break;
    936 	    default:
    937 	      break;
    938 	    }
    939 
    940 	  if (op->pinfo & INSN_DATA_SIZE)
    941 	    {
    942 	      int size = ((op->pinfo & INSN_DATA_SIZE)
    943 			  >> INSN_DATA_SIZE_SHIFT);
    944 	      info->data_size = 1 << (size - 1);
    945 	    }
    946 
    947 	  return insnlen;
    948 	}
    949     }
    950 
    951   /* We did not find a match, so just print the instruction bits in
    952      the shape of an assembler .insn directive.  */
    953   info->insn_type = dis_noninsn;
    954   (*info->fprintf_styled_func)
    955     (info->stream, dis_style_assembler_directive, ".insn");
    956   (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_text, "\t");
    957   (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_immediate,
    958 				"%d", insnlen);
    959   (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_text, ", ");
    960   (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x");
    961   for (i = insnlen, printed = false; i >= 2; )
    962     {
    963       i -= 2;
    964       word = bfd_get_bits (packet + i, 16, false);
    965       if (!word && !printed)
    966 	continue;
    967 
    968       (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_immediate,
    969 				    "%04x", (unsigned int) word);
    970       printed = true;
    971     }
    972 
    973   return insnlen;
    974 }
    975 
    976 /* If we find the suitable mapping symbol update the STATE.
    977    Otherwise, do nothing.  */
    978 
    979 static void
    980 riscv_update_map_state (int n,
    981 			enum riscv_seg_mstate *state,
    982 			struct disassemble_info *info)
    983 {
    984   const char *name;
    985 
    986   /* If the symbol is in a different section, ignore it.  */
    987   if (info->section != NULL
    988       && info->section != info->symtab[n]->section)
    989     return;
    990 
    991   name = bfd_asymbol_name(info->symtab[n]);
    992   if (strcmp (name, "$x") == 0)
    993     *state = MAP_INSN;
    994   else if (strcmp (name, "$d") == 0)
    995     *state = MAP_DATA;
    996   else if (strncmp (name, "$xrv", 4) == 0)
    997     {
    998       *state = MAP_INSN;
    999       riscv_release_subset_list (&riscv_subsets);
   1000 
   1001       /* ISA mapping string may be numbered, suffixed with '.n'. Do not
   1002 	 consider this as part of the ISA string.  */
   1003       char *suffix = strchr (name, '.');
   1004       if (suffix)
   1005 	{
   1006 	  int suffix_index = (int)(suffix - name);
   1007 	  char *name_substr = xmalloc (suffix_index + 1);
   1008 	  strncpy (name_substr, name, suffix_index);
   1009 	  name_substr[suffix_index] = '\0';
   1010 	  riscv_parse_subset (&riscv_rps_dis, name_substr + 2);
   1011 	  free (name_substr);
   1012 	}
   1013       else
   1014 	riscv_parse_subset (&riscv_rps_dis, name + 2);
   1015     }
   1016 }
   1017 
   1018 /* Return true if we find the suitable mapping symbol.
   1019    Otherwise, return false.  */
   1020 
   1021 static bool
   1022 riscv_is_valid_mapping_symbol (int n,
   1023 			     struct disassemble_info *info)
   1024 {
   1025   const char *name;
   1026 
   1027   /* If the symbol is in a different section, ignore it.  */
   1028   if (info->section != NULL
   1029       && info->section != info->symtab[n]->section)
   1030     return false;
   1031 
   1032   name = bfd_asymbol_name(info->symtab[n]);
   1033   return riscv_elf_is_mapping_symbols (name);
   1034 }
   1035 
   1036 /* Check the sorted symbol table (sorted by the symbol value), find the
   1037    suitable mapping symbols.  */
   1038 
   1039 static enum riscv_seg_mstate
   1040 riscv_search_mapping_symbol (bfd_vma memaddr,
   1041 			     struct disassemble_info *info)
   1042 {
   1043   enum riscv_seg_mstate mstate;
   1044   bool from_last_map_symbol;
   1045   bool found = false;
   1046   int symbol = -1;
   1047   int n;
   1048 
   1049   /* Return the last map state if the address is still within the range of the
   1050      last mapping symbol.  */
   1051   if (last_map_section == info->section
   1052       && (memaddr < last_map_symbol_boundary))
   1053     return last_map_state;
   1054 
   1055   last_map_section = info->section;
   1056 
   1057   /* Decide whether to print the data or instruction by default, in case
   1058      we can not find the corresponding mapping symbols.  */
   1059   mstate = MAP_DATA;
   1060   if ((info->section
   1061        && info->section->flags & SEC_CODE)
   1062       || !info->section)
   1063     mstate = MAP_INSN;
   1064 
   1065   if (info->symtab_size == 0
   1066       || bfd_asymbol_flavour (*info->symtab) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
   1067     return mstate;
   1068 
   1069   /* Reset the last_map_symbol if we start to dump a new section.  */
   1070   if (memaddr <= 0)
   1071     last_map_symbol = -1;
   1072 
   1073   /* If the last stop offset is different from the current one, then
   1074      don't use the last_map_symbol to search.  We usually reset the
   1075      info->stop_offset when handling a new section.  */
   1076   from_last_map_symbol = (last_map_symbol >= 0
   1077 			  && info->stop_offset == last_stop_offset);
   1078 
   1079   /* Start scanning from wherever we finished last time, or the start
   1080      of the function.  */
   1081   n = from_last_map_symbol ? last_map_symbol : info->symtab_pos + 1;
   1082 
   1083   /* Find the suitable mapping symbol to dump.  */
   1084   for (; n < info->symtab_size; n++)
   1085     {
   1086       bfd_vma addr = bfd_asymbol_value (info->symtab[n]);
   1087       /* We have searched all possible symbols in the range.  */
   1088       if (addr > memaddr)
   1089 	break;
   1090       if (riscv_is_valid_mapping_symbol (n, info))
   1091 	{
   1092 	  symbol = n;
   1093 	  found = true;
   1094 	  /* Do not stop searching, in case there are some mapping
   1095 	     symbols have the same value, but have different names.
   1096 	     Use the last one.  */
   1097 	}
   1098     }
   1099 
   1100   /* We can not find the suitable mapping symbol above.  Therefore, we
   1101      look forwards and try to find it again, but don't go past the start
   1102      of the section.  Otherwise a data section without mapping symbols
   1103      can pick up a text mapping symbol of a preceeding section.  */
   1104   if (!found)
   1105     {
   1106       n = from_last_map_symbol ? last_map_symbol : info->symtab_pos;
   1107 
   1108       for (; n >= 0; n--)
   1109 	{
   1110 	  bfd_vma addr = bfd_asymbol_value (info->symtab[n]);
   1111 	  /* We have searched all possible symbols in the range.  */
   1112 	  if (addr < (info->section ? info->section->vma : 0))
   1113 	    break;
   1114 	  /* Stop searching once we find the closed mapping symbol.  */
   1115 	  if (riscv_is_valid_mapping_symbol (n, info))
   1116 	    {
   1117 	      symbol = n;
   1118 	      found = true;
   1119 	      break;
   1120 	    }
   1121 	}
   1122     }
   1123 
   1124   if (found)
   1125     {
   1126       riscv_update_map_state (symbol, &mstate, info);
   1127 
   1128       /* Find the next mapping symbol to determine the boundary of this mapping
   1129 	 symbol.  */
   1130 
   1131       bool found_next = false;
   1132       /* Try to found next mapping symbol.  */
   1133       for (n = symbol + 1; n < info->symtab_size; n++)
   1134 	{
   1135 	  if (info->symtab[symbol]->section != info->symtab[n]->section)
   1136 	    continue;
   1137 
   1138 	  bfd_vma addr = bfd_asymbol_value (info->symtab[n]);
   1139 	  const char *sym_name = bfd_asymbol_name(info->symtab[n]);
   1140 	  if (sym_name[0] == '$' && (sym_name[1] == 'x' || sym_name[1] == 'd'))
   1141 	    {
   1142 	      /* The next mapping symbol has been found, and it represents the
   1143 		 boundary of this mapping symbol.  */
   1144 	      found_next = true;
   1145 	      last_map_symbol_boundary = addr;
   1146 	      break;
   1147 	    }
   1148 	}
   1149 
   1150       /* No further mapping symbol has been found, indicating that the boundary
   1151 	 of the current mapping symbol is the end of this section.  */
   1152       if (!found_next)
   1153 	last_map_symbol_boundary = info->section->vma + info->section->size;
   1154     }
   1155 
   1156   /* Save the information for next use.  */
   1157   last_map_symbol = symbol;
   1158   last_stop_offset = info->stop_offset;
   1159 
   1160   return mstate;
   1161 }
   1162 
   1163 /* Decide which data size we should print.  */
   1164 
   1165 static bfd_vma
   1166 riscv_data_length (bfd_vma memaddr,
   1167 		   disassemble_info *info)
   1168 {
   1169   bfd_vma length;
   1170   bool found = false;
   1171 
   1172   length = 4;
   1173   if (info->symtab_size != 0
   1174       && bfd_asymbol_flavour (*info->symtab) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
   1175       && last_map_symbol >= 0)
   1176     {
   1177       int n;
   1178       enum riscv_seg_mstate m = MAP_NONE;
   1179       for (n = last_map_symbol + 1; n < info->symtab_size; n++)
   1180 	{
   1181 	  bfd_vma addr = bfd_asymbol_value (info->symtab[n]);
   1182 	  if (addr > memaddr
   1183 	      && riscv_is_valid_mapping_symbol (n, info))
   1184 	    {
   1185 	      if (addr - memaddr < length)
   1186 		length = addr - memaddr;
   1187 	      found = true;
   1188 	      riscv_update_map_state (n, &m, info);
   1189 	      break;
   1190 	    }
   1191 	}
   1192     }
   1193   if (!found)
   1194     {
   1195       /* Do not set the length which exceeds the section size.  */
   1196       bfd_vma offset = info->section->vma + info->section->size;
   1197       offset -= memaddr;
   1198       length = (offset < length) ? offset : length;
   1199     }
   1200   length = length == 3 ? 2 : length;
   1201   return length;
   1202 }
   1203 
   1204 /* Dump the data contents.  */
   1205 
   1206 static int
   1207 riscv_disassemble_data (bfd_vma memaddr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   1208 			insn_t data,
   1209 			const bfd_byte *packet ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   1210 			disassemble_info *info)
   1211 {
   1212   info->display_endian = info->endian;
   1213 
   1214   switch (info->bytes_per_chunk)
   1215     {
   1216     case 1:
   1217       info->bytes_per_line = 6;
   1218       (*info->fprintf_styled_func)
   1219 	(info->stream, dis_style_assembler_directive, ".byte");
   1220       (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_text, "\t");
   1221       (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_immediate,
   1222 				    "0x%02x", (unsigned)data);
   1223       break;
   1224     case 2:
   1225       info->bytes_per_line = 8;
   1226       (*info->fprintf_styled_func)
   1227 	(info->stream, dis_style_assembler_directive, ".short");
   1228       (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_text, "\t");
   1229       (*info->fprintf_styled_func)
   1230 	(info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%04x", (unsigned) data);
   1231       break;
   1232     case 4:
   1233       info->bytes_per_line = 8;
   1234       (*info->fprintf_styled_func)
   1235 	(info->stream, dis_style_assembler_directive, ".word");
   1236       (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_text, "\t");
   1237       (*info->fprintf_styled_func)
   1238 	(info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%08lx",
   1239 	 (unsigned long) data);
   1240       break;
   1241     case 8:
   1242       info->bytes_per_line = 8;
   1243       (*info->fprintf_styled_func)
   1244 	(info->stream, dis_style_assembler_directive, ".dword");
   1245       (*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_text, "\t");
   1246       (*info->fprintf_styled_func)
   1247 	(info->stream, dis_style_immediate, "0x%016llx",
   1248 	 (unsigned long long) data);
   1249       break;
   1250     default:
   1251       abort ();
   1252     }
   1253   return info->bytes_per_chunk;
   1254 }
   1255 
   1256 static bool
   1257 riscv_init_disasm_info (struct disassemble_info *info)
   1258 {
   1259   int i;
   1260 
   1261   struct riscv_private_data *pd =
   1262 	xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct riscv_private_data));
   1263   pd->gp = 0;
   1264   pd->print_addr = 0;
   1265   for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (pd->hi_addr); i++)
   1266     pd->hi_addr[i] = -1;
   1267   pd->to_print_addr = false;
   1268   pd->has_gp = false;
   1269 
   1270   for (i = 0; i < info->symtab_size; i++)
   1271     {
   1272       asymbol *sym = info->symtab[i];
   1273       if (strcmp (bfd_asymbol_name (sym), RISCV_GP_SYMBOL) == 0)
   1274 	{
   1275 	  pd->gp = bfd_asymbol_value (sym);
   1276 	  pd->has_gp = true;
   1277 	}
   1278     }
   1279 
   1280   info->private_data = pd;
   1281   return true;
   1282 }
   1283 
   1284 int
   1285 print_insn_riscv (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
   1286 {
   1287   bfd_byte packet[RISCV_MAX_INSN_LEN];
   1288   insn_t insn = 0;
   1289   bfd_vma dump_size;
   1290   int status;
   1291   enum riscv_seg_mstate mstate;
   1292   int (*riscv_disassembler) (bfd_vma, insn_t, const bfd_byte *,
   1293 			     struct disassemble_info *);
   1294 
   1295   if (info->disassembler_options != NULL)
   1296     {
   1297       parse_riscv_dis_options (info->disassembler_options);
   1298       /* Avoid repeatedly parsing the options.  */
   1299       info->disassembler_options = NULL;
   1300     }
   1301   else if (riscv_gpr_names == NULL)
   1302     set_default_riscv_dis_options ();
   1303 
   1304   if (info->private_data == NULL && !riscv_init_disasm_info (info))
   1305     return -1;
   1306 
   1307   mstate = riscv_search_mapping_symbol (memaddr, info);
   1308   /* Save the last mapping state.  */
   1309   last_map_state = mstate;
   1310 
   1311   /* Set the size to dump.  */
   1312   if (mstate == MAP_DATA
   1313       && (info->flags & DISASSEMBLE_DATA) == 0)
   1314     {
   1315       dump_size = riscv_data_length (memaddr, info);
   1316       info->bytes_per_chunk = dump_size;
   1317       riscv_disassembler = riscv_disassemble_data;
   1318     }
   1319   else
   1320     {
   1321       /* Get the first 2-bytes to check the lenghth of instruction.  */
   1322       status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, packet, 2, info);
   1323       if (status != 0)
   1324 	{
   1325 	  (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
   1326 	  return -1;
   1327 	}
   1328       insn = (insn_t) bfd_getl16 (packet);
   1329       dump_size = riscv_insn_length (insn);
   1330       riscv_disassembler = riscv_disassemble_insn;
   1331     }
   1332 
   1333   /* Fetch the instruction to dump.  */
   1334   status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, packet, dump_size, info);
   1335   if (status != 0)
   1336     {
   1337       (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
   1338       return -1;
   1339     }
   1340   insn = (insn_t) bfd_get_bits (packet, dump_size * 8, false);
   1341 
   1342   return (*riscv_disassembler) (memaddr, insn, packet, info);
   1343 }
   1344 
   1345 disassembler_ftype
   1346 riscv_get_disassembler (bfd *abfd)
   1347 {
   1348   const char *default_arch = "rv64gc";
   1349 
   1350   if (abfd && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
   1351     {
   1352       const char *sec_name = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_section;
   1353       if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec_name) != NULL)
   1354 	{
   1355 	  obj_attribute *attr = elf_known_obj_attributes_proc (abfd);
   1356 	  unsigned int Tag_a = Tag_RISCV_priv_spec;
   1357 	  unsigned int Tag_b = Tag_RISCV_priv_spec_minor;
   1358 	  unsigned int Tag_c = Tag_RISCV_priv_spec_revision;
   1359 	  riscv_get_priv_spec_class_from_numbers (attr[Tag_a].i,
   1360 						  attr[Tag_b].i,
   1361 						  attr[Tag_c].i,
   1362 						  &default_priv_spec);
   1363 	  default_arch = attr[Tag_RISCV_arch].s;
   1364 	}
   1365     }
   1366 
   1367   riscv_release_subset_list (&riscv_subsets);
   1368   riscv_parse_subset (&riscv_rps_dis, default_arch);
   1369   return print_insn_riscv;
   1370 }
   1371 
   1372 /* Prevent use of the fake labels that are generated as part of the DWARF
   1373    and for relaxable relocations in the assembler.  */
   1374 
   1375 bool
   1376 riscv_symbol_is_valid (asymbol * sym,
   1377                        struct disassemble_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
   1378 {
   1379   const char * name;
   1380 
   1381   if (sym == NULL)
   1382     return false;
   1383 
   1384   name = bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
   1385 
   1386   return (strcmp (name, RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_NAME) != 0
   1387 	  && !riscv_elf_is_mapping_symbols (name));
   1388 }
   1389 
   1390 
   1392 /* Indices into option argument vector for options accepting an argument.
   1393    Use RISCV_OPTION_ARG_NONE for options accepting no argument.  */
   1394 
   1395 typedef enum
   1396 {
   1397   RISCV_OPTION_ARG_NONE = -1,
   1398   RISCV_OPTION_ARG_PRIV_SPEC,
   1399 
   1400   RISCV_OPTION_ARG_COUNT
   1401 } riscv_option_arg_t;
   1402 
   1403 /* Valid RISCV disassembler options.  */
   1404 
   1405 static struct
   1406 {
   1407   const char *name;
   1408   const char *description;
   1409   riscv_option_arg_t arg;
   1410 } riscv_options[] =
   1411 {
   1412   { "numeric",
   1413     N_("Print numeric register names, rather than ABI names."),
   1414     RISCV_OPTION_ARG_NONE },
   1415   { "no-aliases",
   1416     N_("Disassemble only into canonical instructions."),
   1417     RISCV_OPTION_ARG_NONE },
   1418   { "priv-spec=",
   1419     N_("Print the CSR according to the chosen privilege spec."),
   1420     RISCV_OPTION_ARG_PRIV_SPEC }
   1421 };
   1422 
   1423 /* Build the structure representing valid RISCV disassembler options.
   1424    This is done dynamically for maintenance ease purpose; a static
   1425    initializer would be unreadable.  */
   1426 
   1427 const disasm_options_and_args_t *
   1428 disassembler_options_riscv (void)
   1429 {
   1430   static disasm_options_and_args_t *opts_and_args;
   1431 
   1432   if (opts_and_args == NULL)
   1433     {
   1434       size_t num_options = ARRAY_SIZE (riscv_options);
   1435       size_t num_args = RISCV_OPTION_ARG_COUNT;
   1436       disasm_option_arg_t *args;
   1437       disasm_options_t *opts;
   1438       size_t i, priv_spec_count;
   1439 
   1440       args = XNEWVEC (disasm_option_arg_t, num_args + 1);
   1441 
   1442       args[RISCV_OPTION_ARG_PRIV_SPEC].name = "SPEC";
   1443       priv_spec_count = PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT - PRIV_SPEC_CLASS_NONE - 1;
   1444       args[RISCV_OPTION_ARG_PRIV_SPEC].values
   1445         = XNEWVEC (const char *, priv_spec_count + 1);
   1446       for (i = 0; i < priv_spec_count; i++)
   1447 	args[RISCV_OPTION_ARG_PRIV_SPEC].values[i]
   1448           = riscv_priv_specs[i].name;
   1449       /* The array we return must be NULL terminated.  */
   1450       args[RISCV_OPTION_ARG_PRIV_SPEC].values[i] = NULL;
   1451 
   1452       /* The array we return must be NULL terminated.  */
   1453       args[num_args].name = NULL;
   1454       args[num_args].values = NULL;
   1455 
   1456       opts_and_args = XNEW (disasm_options_and_args_t);
   1457       opts_and_args->args = args;
   1458 
   1459       opts = &opts_and_args->options;
   1460       opts->name = XNEWVEC (const char *, num_options + 1);
   1461       opts->description = XNEWVEC (const char *, num_options + 1);
   1462       opts->arg = XNEWVEC (const disasm_option_arg_t *, num_options + 1);
   1463       for (i = 0; i < num_options; i++)
   1464 	{
   1465 	  opts->name[i] = riscv_options[i].name;
   1466 	  opts->description[i] = _(riscv_options[i].description);
   1467 	  if (riscv_options[i].arg != RISCV_OPTION_ARG_NONE)
   1468 	    opts->arg[i] = &args[riscv_options[i].arg];
   1469 	  else
   1470 	    opts->arg[i] = NULL;
   1471 	}
   1472       /* The array we return must be NULL terminated.  */
   1473       opts->name[i] = NULL;
   1474       opts->description[i] = NULL;
   1475       opts->arg[i] = NULL;
   1476     }
   1477 
   1478   return opts_and_args;
   1479 }
   1480 
   1481 void
   1482 print_riscv_disassembler_options (FILE *stream)
   1483 {
   1484   const disasm_options_and_args_t *opts_and_args;
   1485   const disasm_option_arg_t *args;
   1486   const disasm_options_t *opts;
   1487   size_t max_len = 0;
   1488   size_t i;
   1489   size_t j;
   1490 
   1491   opts_and_args = disassembler_options_riscv ();
   1492   opts = &opts_and_args->options;
   1493   args = opts_and_args->args;
   1494 
   1495   fprintf (stream, _("\n\
   1496 The following RISC-V specific disassembler options are supported for use\n\
   1497 with the -M switch (multiple options should be separated by commas):\n"));
   1498   fprintf (stream, "\n");
   1499 
   1500   /* Compute the length of the longest option name.  */
   1501   for (i = 0; opts->name[i] != NULL; i++)
   1502     {
   1503       size_t len = strlen (opts->name[i]);
   1504 
   1505       if (opts->arg[i] != NULL)
   1506 	len += strlen (opts->arg[i]->name);
   1507       if (max_len < len)
   1508 	max_len = len;
   1509     }
   1510 
   1511   for (i = 0, max_len++; opts->name[i] != NULL; i++)
   1512     {
   1513       fprintf (stream, "  %s", opts->name[i]);
   1514       if (opts->arg[i] != NULL)
   1515 	fprintf (stream, "%s", opts->arg[i]->name);
   1516       if (opts->description[i] != NULL)
   1517 	{
   1518 	  size_t len = strlen (opts->name[i]);
   1519 
   1520 	  if (opts->arg != NULL && opts->arg[i] != NULL)
   1521 	    len += strlen (opts->arg[i]->name);
   1522 	  fprintf (stream, "%*c %s", (int) (max_len - len), ' ',
   1523                    opts->description[i]);
   1524 	}
   1525       fprintf (stream, "\n");
   1526     }
   1527 
   1528   for (i = 0; args[i].name != NULL; i++)
   1529     {
   1530       if (args[i].values == NULL)
   1531 	continue;
   1532       fprintf (stream, _("\n\
   1533   For the options above, the following values are supported for \"%s\":\n   "),
   1534 	       args[i].name);
   1535       for (j = 0; args[i].values[j] != NULL; j++)
   1536 	fprintf (stream, " %s", args[i].values[j]);
   1537       fprintf (stream, _("\n"));
   1538     }
   1539 
   1540   fprintf (stream, _("\n"));
   1541 }
   1542 
   1543 void disassemble_free_riscv (struct disassemble_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
   1544 {
   1545   riscv_release_subset_list (&riscv_subsets);
   1546 }
   1547