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5 1.1 tron <title> Postfix manual - showq(8) </title>
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7 1.1 tron SHOWQ(8) SHOWQ(8)
8 1.1 tron
9 1.1 tron <b>NAME</b>
10 1.1 tron showq - list the Postfix mail queue
11 1.1 tron
12 1.1 tron <b>SYNOPSIS</b>
13 1.1 tron <b>showq</b> [generic Postfix daemon options]
14 1.1 tron
15 1.1 tron <b>DESCRIPTION</b>
16 1.1.1.4 christos The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon reports the Postfix mail queue status. The output
17 1.1.1.4 christos is meant to be formatted by the <a href="postqueue.1.html">postqueue(1)</a> command, as it emulates
18 1.1.1.4 christos the Sendmail `mailq' command.
19 1.1.1.3 tron
20 1.1.1.4 christos The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon can also be run in stand-alone mode by the supe-
21 1.1.1.4 christos ruser. This mode of operation is used to emulate the `mailq' command
22 1.1.1.3 tron while the Postfix mail system is down.
23 1.1 tron
24 1.1 tron <b>SECURITY</b>
25 1.1.1.4 christos The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon can run in a chroot jail at fixed low privilege,
26 1.1.1.4 christos and takes no input from the client. Its service port is accessible to
27 1.1.1.4 christos local untrusted users, so the service can be susceptible to denial of
28 1.1.1.3 tron service attacks.
29 1.1 tron
30 1.1 tron <b>STANDARDS</b>
31 1.1.1.3 tron None. The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon does not interact with the outside world.
32 1.1 tron
33 1.1 tron <b>DIAGNOSTICS</b>
34 1.1.1.5 christos Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
35 1.1 tron
36 1.1 tron <b>CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS</b>
37 1.1.1.4 christos Changes to <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>main.cf</b></a> are picked up automatically as <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> processes
38 1.1.1.3 tron run for only a limited amount of time. Use the command "<b>postfix reload</b>"
39 1.1.1.3 tron to speed up a change.
40 1.1 tron
41 1.1.1.4 christos The text below provides only a parameter summary. See <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>postconf</b>(5)</a> for
42 1.1.1.3 tron more details including examples.
43 1.1 tron
44 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#config_directory">config_directory</a> (see 'postconf -d' output)</b>
45 1.1.1.4 christos The default location of the Postfix <a href="postconf.5.html">main.cf</a> and <a href="master.5.html">master.cf</a> con-
46 1.1.1.3 tron figuration files.
47 1.1 tron
48 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#daemon_timeout">daemon_timeout</a> (18000s)</b>
49 1.1.1.4 christos How much time a Postfix daemon process may take to handle a
50 1.1.1.3 tron request before it is terminated by a built-in watchdog timer.
51 1.1 tron
52 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#duplicate_filter_limit">duplicate_filter_limit</a> (1000)</b>
53 1.1.1.3 tron The maximal number of addresses remembered by the address dupli-
54 1.1.1.3 tron cate filter for <a href="aliases.5.html"><b>aliases</b>(5)</a> or <a href="virtual.5.html"><b>virtual</b>(5)</a> alias expansion, or for
55 1.1.1.3 tron <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> queue displays.
56 1.1 tron
57 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#empty_address_recipient">empty_address_recipient</a> (MAILER-DAEMON)</b>
58 1.1.1.3 tron The recipient of mail addressed to the null address.
59 1.1 tron
60 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#ipc_timeout">ipc_timeout</a> (3600s)</b>
61 1.1.1.4 christos The time limit for sending or receiving information over an
62 1.1.1.3 tron internal communication channel.
63 1.1 tron
64 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#max_idle">max_idle</a> (100s)</b>
65 1.1.1.4 christos The maximum amount of time that an idle Postfix daemon process
66 1.1.1.3 tron waits for an incoming connection before terminating voluntarily.
67 1.1 tron
68 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#max_use">max_use</a> (100)</b>
69 1.1.1.3 tron The maximal number of incoming connections that a Postfix daemon
70 1.1.1.3 tron process will service before terminating voluntarily.
71 1.1 tron
72 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#process_id">process_id</a> (read-only)</b>
73 1.1.1.3 tron The process ID of a Postfix command or daemon process.
74 1.1 tron
75 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#process_name">process_name</a> (read-only)</b>
76 1.1.1.3 tron The process name of a Postfix command or daemon process.
77 1.1 tron
78 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#queue_directory">queue_directory</a> (see 'postconf -d' output)</b>
79 1.1.1.3 tron The location of the Postfix top-level queue directory.
80 1.1 tron
81 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#syslog_facility">syslog_facility</a> (mail)</b>
82 1.1 tron The syslog facility of Postfix logging.
83 1.1 tron
84 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#syslog_name">syslog_name</a> (see 'postconf -d' output)</b>
85 1.1.1.5 christos A prefix that is prepended to the process name in syslog
86 1.1.1.5 christos records, so that, for example, "smtpd" becomes "prefix/smtpd".
87 1.1 tron
88 1.1.1.2 tron Available in Postfix version 2.9 and later:
89 1.1.1.2 tron
90 1.1.1.2 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#enable_long_queue_ids">enable_long_queue_ids</a> (no)</b>
91 1.1.1.3 tron Enable long, non-repeating, queue IDs (queue file names).
92 1.1.1.2 tron
93 1.1.1.5 christos Available in Postfix 3.3 and later:
94 1.1.1.5 christos
95 1.1.1.5 christos <b><a href="postconf.5.html#service_name">service_name</a> (read-only)</b>
96 1.1.1.5 christos The <a href="master.5.html">master.cf</a> service name of a Postfix daemon process.
97 1.1.1.5 christos
98 1.1 tron <b>FILES</b>
99 1.1 tron /var/spool/postfix, queue directories
100 1.1 tron
101 1.1 tron <b>SEE ALSO</b>
102 1.1 tron <a href="pickup.8.html">pickup(8)</a>, local mail pickup service
103 1.1 tron <a href="cleanup.8.html">cleanup(8)</a>, canonicalize and enqueue mail
104 1.1 tron <a href="qmgr.8.html">qmgr(8)</a>, queue manager
105 1.1 tron <a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
106 1.1 tron <a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
107 1.1.1.5 christos <a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
108 1.1 tron syslogd(8), system logging
109 1.1 tron
110 1.1 tron <b>LICENSE</b>
111 1.1.1.3 tron The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
112 1.1 tron
113 1.1 tron <b>AUTHOR(S)</b>
114 1.1 tron Wietse Venema
115 1.1 tron IBM T.J. Watson Research
116 1.1 tron P.O. Box 704
117 1.1 tron Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
118 1.1 tron
119 1.1.1.4 christos Wietse Venema
120 1.1.1.4 christos Google, Inc.
121 1.1.1.4 christos 111 8th Avenue
122 1.1.1.4 christos New York, NY 10011, USA
123 1.1.1.4 christos
124 1.1 tron SHOWQ(8)
125 1.1 tron </pre> </body> </html>
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