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6 1.1 tron <title> Postfix manual - showq(8) </title>
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8 1.1 tron SHOWQ(8) SHOWQ(8)
9 1.1 tron
10 1.1.1.8 christos <b><a name="name">NAME</a></b>
11 1.1 tron showq - list the Postfix mail queue
12 1.1 tron
13 1.1.1.8 christos <b><a name="synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></b>
14 1.1 tron <b>showq</b> [generic Postfix daemon options]
15 1.1 tron
16 1.1.1.8 christos <b><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></b>
17 1.1.1.4 christos The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon reports the Postfix mail queue status. The output
18 1.1.1.4 christos is meant to be formatted by the <a href="postqueue.1.html">postqueue(1)</a> command, as it emulates
19 1.1.1.4 christos the Sendmail `mailq' command.
20 1.1.1.3 tron
21 1.1.1.4 christos The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon can also be run in stand-alone mode by the supe-
22 1.1.1.4 christos ruser. This mode of operation is used to emulate the `mailq' command
23 1.1.1.3 tron while the Postfix mail system is down.
24 1.1 tron
25 1.1.1.8 christos <b><a name="security">SECURITY</a></b>
26 1.1.1.4 christos The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon can run in a chroot jail at fixed low privilege,
27 1.1.1.4 christos and takes no input from the client. Its service port is accessible to
28 1.1.1.4 christos local untrusted users, so the service can be susceptible to denial of
29 1.1.1.3 tron service attacks.
30 1.1 tron
31 1.1.1.8 christos <b><a name="standards">STANDARDS</a></b>
32 1.1.1.3 tron None. The <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> daemon does not interact with the outside world.
33 1.1 tron
34 1.1.1.8 christos <b><a name="diagnostics">DIAGNOSTICS</a></b>
35 1.1.1.5 christos Problems and transactions are logged to <b>syslogd</b>(8) or <a href="postlogd.8.html"><b>postlogd</b>(8)</a>.
36 1.1 tron
37 1.1.1.8 christos <b><a name="configuration_parameters">CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS</a></b>
38 1.1.1.4 christos Changes to <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>main.cf</b></a> are picked up automatically as <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> processes
39 1.1.1.3 tron run for only a limited amount of time. Use the command "<b>postfix reload</b>"
40 1.1.1.3 tron to speed up a change.
41 1.1 tron
42 1.1.1.4 christos The text below provides only a parameter summary. See <a href="postconf.5.html"><b>postconf</b>(5)</a> for
43 1.1.1.3 tron more details including examples.
44 1.1 tron
45 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#config_directory">config_directory</a> (see 'postconf -d' output)</b>
46 1.1.1.4 christos The default location of the Postfix <a href="postconf.5.html">main.cf</a> and <a href="master.5.html">master.cf</a> con-
47 1.1.1.3 tron figuration files.
48 1.1 tron
49 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#daemon_timeout">daemon_timeout</a> (18000s)</b>
50 1.1.1.4 christos How much time a Postfix daemon process may take to handle a
51 1.1.1.3 tron request before it is terminated by a built-in watchdog timer.
52 1.1 tron
53 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#duplicate_filter_limit">duplicate_filter_limit</a> (1000)</b>
54 1.1.1.3 tron The maximal number of addresses remembered by the address dupli-
55 1.1.1.3 tron cate filter for <a href="aliases.5.html"><b>aliases</b>(5)</a> or <a href="virtual.5.html"><b>virtual</b>(5)</a> alias expansion, or for
56 1.1.1.3 tron <a href="showq.8.html"><b>showq</b>(8)</a> queue displays.
57 1.1 tron
58 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#empty_address_recipient">empty_address_recipient</a> (MAILER-DAEMON)</b>
59 1.1.1.3 tron The recipient of mail addressed to the null address.
60 1.1 tron
61 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#ipc_timeout">ipc_timeout</a> (3600s)</b>
62 1.1.1.4 christos The time limit for sending or receiving information over an
63 1.1.1.3 tron internal communication channel.
64 1.1 tron
65 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#max_idle">max_idle</a> (100s)</b>
66 1.1.1.4 christos The maximum amount of time that an idle Postfix daemon process
67 1.1.1.3 tron waits for an incoming connection before terminating voluntarily.
68 1.1 tron
69 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#max_use">max_use</a> (100)</b>
70 1.1.1.3 tron The maximal number of incoming connections that a Postfix daemon
71 1.1.1.3 tron process will service before terminating voluntarily.
72 1.1 tron
73 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#process_id">process_id</a> (read-only)</b>
74 1.1.1.3 tron The process ID of a Postfix command or daemon process.
75 1.1 tron
76 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#process_name">process_name</a> (read-only)</b>
77 1.1.1.3 tron The process name of a Postfix command or daemon process.
78 1.1 tron
79 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#queue_directory">queue_directory</a> (see 'postconf -d' output)</b>
80 1.1.1.3 tron The location of the Postfix top-level queue directory.
81 1.1 tron
82 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#syslog_facility">syslog_facility</a> (mail)</b>
83 1.1 tron The syslog facility of Postfix logging.
84 1.1 tron
85 1.1 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#syslog_name">syslog_name</a> (see 'postconf -d' output)</b>
86 1.1.1.5 christos A prefix that is prepended to the process name in syslog
87 1.1.1.5 christos records, so that, for example, "smtpd" becomes "prefix/smtpd".
88 1.1 tron
89 1.1.1.2 tron Available in Postfix version 2.9 and later:
90 1.1.1.2 tron
91 1.1.1.2 tron <b><a href="postconf.5.html#enable_long_queue_ids">enable_long_queue_ids</a> (no)</b>
92 1.1.1.3 tron Enable long, non-repeating, queue IDs (queue file names).
93 1.1.1.2 tron
94 1.1.1.5 christos Available in Postfix 3.3 and later:
95 1.1.1.5 christos
96 1.1.1.5 christos <b><a href="postconf.5.html#service_name">service_name</a> (read-only)</b>
97 1.1.1.5 christos The <a href="master.5.html">master.cf</a> service name of a Postfix daemon process.
98 1.1.1.5 christos
99 1.1.1.8 christos <b><a name="files">FILES</a></b>
100 1.1 tron /var/spool/postfix, queue directories
101 1.1 tron
102 1.1.1.8 christos <b><a name="see_also">SEE ALSO</a></b>
103 1.1 tron <a href="pickup.8.html">pickup(8)</a>, local mail pickup service
104 1.1 tron <a href="cleanup.8.html">cleanup(8)</a>, canonicalize and enqueue mail
105 1.1 tron <a href="qmgr.8.html">qmgr(8)</a>, queue manager
106 1.1 tron <a href="postconf.5.html">postconf(5)</a>, configuration parameters
107 1.1 tron <a href="master.8.html">master(8)</a>, process manager
108 1.1.1.5 christos <a href="postlogd.8.html">postlogd(8)</a>, Postfix logging
109 1.1 tron syslogd(8), system logging
110 1.1 tron
111 1.1.1.8 christos <b><a name="license">LICENSE</a></b>
112 1.1.1.3 tron The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
113 1.1 tron
114 1.1 tron <b>AUTHOR(S)</b>
115 1.1 tron Wietse Venema
116 1.1 tron IBM T.J. Watson Research
117 1.1 tron P.O. Box 704
118 1.1 tron Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
119 1.1 tron
120 1.1.1.4 christos Wietse Venema
121 1.1.1.4 christos Google, Inc.
122 1.1.1.4 christos 111 8th Avenue
123 1.1.1.4 christos New York, NY 10011, USA
124 1.1.1.4 christos
125 1.1 tron SHOWQ(8)
126 1.1 tron </pre> </body> </html>
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