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query.c revision 1.15
      1 /*	$NetBSD: query.c,v 1.15 2022/09/23 12:15:36 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
      5  *
      6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
      7  *
      8  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
      9  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
     10  * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
     11  *
     12  * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
     13  * information regarding copyright ownership.
     14  */
     15 
     16 /*! \file */
     17 
     18 #include <ctype.h>
     19 #include <inttypes.h>
     20 #include <stdbool.h>
     21 #include <string.h>
     22 
     23 #include <isc/hex.h>
     24 #include <isc/mem.h>
     25 #include <isc/once.h>
     26 #include <isc/print.h>
     27 #include <isc/random.h>
     28 #include <isc/rwlock.h>
     29 #include <isc/serial.h>
     30 #include <isc/stats.h>
     31 #include <isc/string.h>
     32 #include <isc/thread.h>
     33 #include <isc/util.h>
     34 
     35 #include <dns/adb.h>
     36 #include <dns/badcache.h>
     37 #include <dns/byaddr.h>
     38 #include <dns/cache.h>
     39 #include <dns/db.h>
     40 #include <dns/dlz.h>
     41 #include <dns/dns64.h>
     42 #include <dns/dnsrps.h>
     43 #include <dns/dnssec.h>
     44 #include <dns/events.h>
     45 #include <dns/keytable.h>
     46 #include <dns/message.h>
     47 #include <dns/ncache.h>
     48 #include <dns/nsec.h>
     49 #include <dns/nsec3.h>
     50 #include <dns/order.h>
     51 #include <dns/rdata.h>
     52 #include <dns/rdataclass.h>
     53 #include <dns/rdatalist.h>
     54 #include <dns/rdataset.h>
     55 #include <dns/rdatasetiter.h>
     56 #include <dns/rdatastruct.h>
     57 #include <dns/rdatatype.h>
     58 #include <dns/resolver.h>
     59 #include <dns/result.h>
     60 #include <dns/stats.h>
     61 #include <dns/tkey.h>
     62 #include <dns/types.h>
     63 #include <dns/view.h>
     64 #include <dns/zone.h>
     65 #include <dns/zt.h>
     66 
     67 #include <ns/client.h>
     68 #include <ns/hooks.h>
     69 #include <ns/interfacemgr.h>
     70 #include <ns/log.h>
     71 #include <ns/server.h>
     72 #include <ns/sortlist.h>
     73 #include <ns/stats.h>
     74 #include <ns/xfrout.h>
     75 
     76 #include <ns/pfilter.h>
     77 
     78 #if 0
     79 /*
     80  * It has been recommended that DNS64 be changed to return excluded
     81  * AAAA addresses if DNS64 synthesis does not occur.  This minimises
     82  * the impact on the lookup results.  While most DNS AAAA lookups are
     83  * done to send IP packets to a host, not all of them are and filtering
     84  * excluded addresses has a negative impact on those uses.
     85  */
     86 #define dns64_bis_return_excluded_addresses 1
     87 #endif /* if 0 */
     88 
     89 /*%
     90  * Maximum number of chained queries before we give up
     91  * to prevent CNAME loops.
     92  */
     93 #define MAX_RESTARTS 16
     94 
     95 #define QUERY_ERROR(qctx, r)                  \
     96 	do {                                  \
     97 		(qctx)->result = r;           \
     98 		(qctx)->want_restart = false; \
     99 		(qctx)->line = __LINE__;      \
    100 	} while (0)
    101 
    102 /*% Partial answer? */
    103 #define PARTIALANSWER(c) \
    104 	(((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_PARTIALANSWER) != 0)
    105 /*% Use Cache? */
    106 #define USECACHE(c) (((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEOK) != 0)
    107 /*% Recursion OK? */
    108 #define RECURSIONOK(c) (((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSIONOK) != 0)
    109 /*% Recursing? */
    110 #define RECURSING(c) (((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSING) != 0)
    111 /*% Want Recursion? */
    112 #define WANTRECURSION(c) \
    113 	(((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_WANTRECURSION) != 0)
    114 /*% Is TCP? */
    115 #define TCP(c) (((c)->attributes & NS_CLIENTATTR_TCP) != 0)
    116 
    117 /*% Want DNSSEC? */
    118 #define WANTDNSSEC(c) (((c)->attributes & NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTDNSSEC) != 0)
    119 /*% Want WANTAD? */
    120 #define WANTAD(c) (((c)->attributes & NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTAD) != 0)
    121 /*% Client presented a valid COOKIE. */
    122 #define HAVECOOKIE(c) (((c)->attributes & NS_CLIENTATTR_HAVECOOKIE) != 0)
    123 /*% Client presented a COOKIE. */
    124 #define WANTCOOKIE(c) (((c)->attributes & NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTCOOKIE) != 0)
    125 /*% Client presented a CLIENT-SUBNET option. */
    126 #define HAVEECS(c) (((c)->attributes & NS_CLIENTATTR_HAVEECS) != 0)
    127 /*% No authority? */
    128 #define NOAUTHORITY(c) (((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_NOAUTHORITY) != 0)
    129 /*% No additional? */
    130 #define NOADDITIONAL(c) \
    131 	(((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL) != 0)
    132 /*% Secure? */
    133 #define SECURE(c) (((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_SECURE) != 0)
    134 /*% DNS64 A lookup? */
    135 #define DNS64(c) (((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_DNS64) != 0)
    136 
    137 #define DNS64EXCLUDE(c) \
    138 	(((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_DNS64EXCLUDE) != 0)
    139 
    140 #define REDIRECT(c) (((c)->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_REDIRECT) != 0)
    141 
    142 /*% Was the client already sent a response? */
    143 #define QUERY_ANSWERED(q) (((q)->attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_ANSWERED) != 0)
    144 
    145 /*% Have we already processed an answer via stale-answer-client-timeout? */
    146 #define QUERY_STALEPENDING(q) \
    147 	(((q)->attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_STALEPENDING) != 0)
    148 
    149 /*% Does the query allow stale data in the response? */
    150 #define QUERY_STALEOK(q) (((q)->attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_STALEOK) != 0)
    151 
    152 /*% Does the query wants to check for stale RRset due to a timeout? */
    153 #define QUERY_STALETIMEOUT(q) (((q)->dboptions & DNS_DBFIND_STALETIMEOUT) != 0)
    154 
    155 /*% Does the rdataset 'r' have an attached 'No QNAME Proof'? */
    156 #define NOQNAME(r) (((r)->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_NOQNAME) != 0)
    157 
    158 /*% Does the rdataset 'r' contain a stale answer? */
    159 #define STALE(r) (((r)->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_STALE) != 0)
    160 
    161 /*% Does the rdataset 'r' is stale and within stale-refresh-time? */
    162 #define STALE_WINDOW(r) (((r)->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_STALE_WINDOW) != 0)
    163 
    164 #ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE
    165 static void
    166 client_trace(ns_client_t *client, int level, const char *message) {
    167 	if (client != NULL && client->query.qname != NULL) {
    168 		if (isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, level)) {
    169 			char qbuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
    170 			char tbuf[DNS_RDATATYPE_FORMATSIZE];
    171 			dns_name_format(client->query.qname, qbuf,
    172 					sizeof(qbuf));
    173 			dns_rdatatype_format(client->query.qtype, tbuf,
    174 					     sizeof(tbuf));
    175 			isc_log_write(ns_lctx, NS_LOGCATEGORY_CLIENT,
    176 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, level,
    177 				      "query client=%p thread=0x%" PRIxPTR
    178 				      "(%s/%s): %s",
    179 				      client, isc_thread_self(), qbuf, tbuf,
    180 				      message);
    181 		}
    182 	} else {
    183 		isc_log_write(ns_lctx, NS_LOGCATEGORY_CLIENT,
    184 			      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, level,
    185 			      "query client=%p thread=0x%" PRIxPTR
    186 			      "(<unknown-query>): %s",
    187 			      client, isc_thread_self(), message);
    188 	}
    189 }
    190 #define CTRACE(l, m)  client_trace(client, l, m)
    191 #define CCTRACE(l, m) client_trace(qctx->client, l, m)
    192 #else /* ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE */
    193 #define CTRACE(l, m)  ((void)m)
    194 #define CCTRACE(l, m) ((void)m)
    195 #endif /* WANT_QUERYTRACE */
    196 
    197 #define DNS_GETDB_NOEXACT    0x01U
    198 #define DNS_GETDB_NOLOG	     0x02U
    199 #define DNS_GETDB_PARTIAL    0x04U
    200 #define DNS_GETDB_IGNOREACL  0x08U
    201 #define DNS_GETDB_STALEFIRST 0X0CU
    202 
    203 #define PENDINGOK(x) (((x)&DNS_DBFIND_PENDINGOK) != 0)
    204 
    205 #define SFCACHE_CDFLAG 0x1
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * These have the same semantics as:
    209  *
    210  * 	foo_attach(b, a);
    211  *	foo_detach(&a);
    212  *
    213  * without the locking and magic testing.
    214  *
    215  * We use SAVE and RESTORE as that shows the operation being performed.
    216  */
    217 #define SAVE(a, b)                 \
    218 	do {                       \
    219 		INSIST(a == NULL); \
    220 		a = b;             \
    221 		b = NULL;          \
    222 	} while (0)
    223 #define RESTORE(a, b) SAVE(a, b)
    224 
    225 static bool
    226 validate(ns_client_t *client, dns_db_t *db, dns_name_t *name,
    227 	 dns_rdataset_t *rdataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset);
    228 
    229 static void
    230 query_findclosestnsec3(dns_name_t *qname, dns_db_t *db,
    231 		       dns_dbversion_t *version, ns_client_t *client,
    232 		       dns_rdataset_t *rdataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset,
    233 		       dns_name_t *fname, bool exact, dns_name_t *found);
    234 
    235 static void
    236 log_queryerror(ns_client_t *client, isc_result_t result, int line, int level);
    237 
    238 static void
    239 rpz_st_clear(ns_client_t *client);
    240 
    241 static bool
    242 rpz_ck_dnssec(ns_client_t *client, isc_result_t qresult,
    243 	      dns_rdataset_t *rdataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset);
    244 
    245 static void
    246 log_noexistnodata(void *val, int level, const char *fmt, ...)
    247 	ISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(3, 4);
    248 
    249 /*
    250  * Return the hooktable in use with 'qctx', or if there isn't one
    251  * set, return the default hooktable.
    252  */
    253 static ns_hooktable_t *
    254 get_hooktab(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
    255 	if (qctx == NULL || qctx->view == NULL || qctx->view->hooktable == NULL)
    256 	{
    257 		return (ns__hook_table);
    258 	}
    259 
    260 	return (qctx->view->hooktable);
    261 }
    262 
    263 /*
    264  * Call the specified hook function in every configured module that implements
    265  * that function. If any hook function returns NS_HOOK_RETURN, we
    266  * set 'result' and terminate processing by jumping to the 'cleanup' tag.
    267  *
    268  * (Note that a hook function may set the 'result' to ISC_R_SUCCESS but
    269  * still terminate processing within the calling function. That's why this
    270  * is a macro instead of a static function; it needs to be able to use
    271  * 'goto cleanup' regardless of the return value.)
    272  */
    273 #define CALL_HOOK(_id, _qctx)                                       \
    274 	do {                                                        \
    275 		isc_result_t _res;                                  \
    276 		ns_hooktable_t *_tab = get_hooktab(_qctx);          \
    277 		ns_hook_t *_hook;                                   \
    278 		_hook = ISC_LIST_HEAD((*_tab)[_id]);                \
    279 		while (_hook != NULL) {                             \
    280 			ns_hook_action_t _func = _hook->action;     \
    281 			void *_data = _hook->action_data;           \
    282 			INSIST(_func != NULL);                      \
    283 			switch (_func(_qctx, _data, &_res)) {       \
    284 			case NS_HOOK_CONTINUE:                      \
    285 				_hook = ISC_LIST_NEXT(_hook, link); \
    286 				break;                              \
    287 			case NS_HOOK_RETURN:                        \
    288 				result = _res;                      \
    289 				goto cleanup;                       \
    290 			default:                                    \
    291 				UNREACHABLE();                      \
    292 			}                                           \
    293 		}                                                   \
    294 	} while (false)
    295 
    296 /*
    297  * Call the specified hook function in every configured module that
    298  * implements that function. All modules are called; hook function return
    299  * codes are ignored. This is intended for use with initialization and
    300  * destruction calls which *must* run in every configured module.
    301  *
    302  * (This could be implemented as a static void function, but is left as a
    303  * macro for symmetry with CALL_HOOK above.)
    304  */
    305 #define CALL_HOOK_NORETURN(_id, _qctx)                          \
    306 	do {                                                    \
    307 		isc_result_t _res;                              \
    308 		ns_hooktable_t *_tab = get_hooktab(_qctx);      \
    309 		ns_hook_t *_hook;                               \
    310 		_hook = ISC_LIST_HEAD((*_tab)[_id]);            \
    311 		while (_hook != NULL) {                         \
    312 			ns_hook_action_t _func = _hook->action; \
    313 			void *_data = _hook->action_data;       \
    314 			INSIST(_func != NULL);                  \
    315 			_func(_qctx, _data, &_res);             \
    316 			_hook = ISC_LIST_NEXT(_hook, link);     \
    317 		}                                               \
    318 	} while (false)
    319 
    320 /*
    321  * The functions defined below implement the query logic that previously lived
    322  * in the single very complex function query_find().  The query_ctx_t structure
    323  * defined in <ns/query.h> maintains state from function to function.  The call
    324  * flow for the general query processing algorithm is described below:
    325  *
    326  * 1. Set up query context and other resources for a client
    327  *    query (query_setup())
    328  *
    329  * 2. Start the search (ns__query_start())
    330  *
    331  * 3. Identify authoritative data sources which may have an answer;
    332  *    search them (query_lookup()). If an answer is found, go to 7.
    333  *
    334  * 4. If recursion or cache access are allowed, search the cache
    335  *    (query_lookup() again, using the cache database) to find a better
    336  *    answer. If an answer is found, go to 7.
    337  *
    338  * 5. If recursion is allowed, begin recursion (ns_query_recurse()).
    339  *    Go to 15 to clean up this phase of the query. When recursion
    340  *    is complete, processing will resume at 6.
    341  *
    342  * 6. Resume from recursion; set up query context for resumed processing.
    343  *
    344  * 7. Determine what sort of answer we've found (query_gotanswer())
    345  *    and call other functions accordingly:
    346  *      - not found (auth or cache), go to 8
    347  *      - delegation, go to 9
    348  *      - no such domain (auth), go to 10
    349  *      - empty answer (auth), go to 11
    350  *      - negative response (cache), go to 12
    351  *      - answer found, go to 13
    352  *
    353  * 8. The answer was not found in the database (query_notfound().
    354  *    Set up a referral and go to 9.
    355  *
    356  * 9. Handle a delegation response (query_delegation()). If we need
    357  *    to and are allowed to recurse (query_delegation_recurse()), go to 5,
    358  *    otherwise go to 15 to clean up and return the delegation to the client.
    359  *
    360  * 10. No such domain (query_nxdomain()). Attempt redirection; if
    361  *     unsuccessful, add authority section records (query_addsoa(),
    362  *     query_addauth()), then go to 15 to return NXDOMAIN to client.
    363  *
    364  * 11. Empty answer (query_nodata()). Add authority section records
    365  *     (query_addsoa(), query_addauth()) and signatures if authoritative
    366  *     (query_sign_nodata()) then go to 15 and return
    367  *     NOERROR/ANCOUNT=0 to client.
    368  *
    369  * 12. No such domain or empty answer returned from cache (query_ncache()).
    370  *     Set response code appropriately, go to 11.
    371  *
    372  * 13. Prepare a response (query_prepresponse()) and then fill it
    373  *     appropriately (query_respond(), or for type ANY,
    374  *     query_respond_any()).
    375  *
    376  * 14. If a restart is needed due to CNAME/DNAME chaining, go to 2.
    377  *
    378  * 15. Clean up resources. If recursing, stop and wait for the event
    379  *     handler to be called back (step 6).  If an answer is ready,
    380  *     return it to the client.
    381  *
    382  * (XXX: This description omits several special cases including
    383  * DNS64, RPZ, RRL, and the SERVFAIL cache. It also doesn't discuss
    384  * plugins.)
    385  */
    386 
    387 static void
    388 query_trace(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    389 
    390 static void
    391 qctx_init(ns_client_t *client, dns_fetchevent_t **eventp, dns_rdatatype_t qtype,
    392 	  query_ctx_t *qctx);
    393 
    394 static isc_result_t
    395 query_setup(ns_client_t *client, dns_rdatatype_t qtype);
    396 
    397 static isc_result_t
    398 query_lookup(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    399 
    400 static void
    401 fetch_callback(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event);
    402 
    403 static void
    404 recparam_update(ns_query_recparam_t *param, dns_rdatatype_t qtype,
    405 		const dns_name_t *qname, const dns_name_t *qdomain);
    406 
    407 static isc_result_t
    408 query_resume(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    409 
    410 static isc_result_t
    411 query_checkrrl(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t result);
    412 
    413 static isc_result_t
    414 query_checkrpz(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t result);
    415 
    416 static isc_result_t
    417 query_rpzcname(query_ctx_t *qctx, dns_name_t *cname);
    418 
    419 static isc_result_t
    420 query_gotanswer(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t result);
    421 
    422 static void
    423 query_addnoqnameproof(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    424 
    425 static isc_result_t
    426 query_respond_any(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    427 
    428 static isc_result_t
    429 query_respond(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    430 
    431 static isc_result_t
    432 query_dns64(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    433 
    434 static void
    435 query_filter64(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    436 
    437 static isc_result_t
    438 query_notfound(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    439 
    440 static isc_result_t
    441 query_zone_delegation(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    442 
    443 static isc_result_t
    444 query_delegation(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    445 
    446 static isc_result_t
    447 query_delegation_recurse(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    448 
    449 static void
    450 query_addds(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    451 
    452 static isc_result_t
    453 query_nodata(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t result);
    454 
    455 static isc_result_t
    456 query_sign_nodata(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    457 
    458 static void
    459 query_addnxrrsetnsec(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    460 
    461 static isc_result_t
    462 query_nxdomain(query_ctx_t *qctx, bool empty_wild);
    463 
    464 static isc_result_t
    465 query_redirect(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    466 
    467 static isc_result_t
    468 query_ncache(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t result);
    469 
    470 static isc_result_t
    471 query_coveringnsec(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    472 
    473 static isc_result_t
    474 query_zerottl_refetch(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    475 
    476 static isc_result_t
    477 query_cname(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    478 
    479 static isc_result_t
    480 query_dname(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    481 
    482 static isc_result_t
    483 query_addcname(query_ctx_t *qctx, dns_trust_t trust, dns_ttl_t ttl);
    484 
    485 static isc_result_t
    486 query_prepresponse(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    487 
    488 static isc_result_t
    489 query_addsoa(query_ctx_t *qctx, unsigned int override_ttl,
    490 	     dns_section_t section);
    491 
    492 static isc_result_t
    493 query_addns(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    494 
    495 static void
    496 query_addbestns(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    497 
    498 static void
    499 query_addwildcardproof(query_ctx_t *qctx, bool ispositive, bool nodata);
    500 
    501 static void
    502 query_addauth(query_ctx_t *qctx);
    503 
    504 static void
    505 query_clear_stale(ns_client_t *client);
    506 
    507 /*
    508  * Increment query statistics counters.
    509  */
    510 static void
    511 inc_stats(ns_client_t *client, isc_statscounter_t counter) {
    512 	dns_zone_t *zone = client->query.authzone;
    513 	dns_rdatatype_t qtype;
    514 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset;
    515 	isc_stats_t *zonestats;
    516 	dns_stats_t *querystats = NULL;
    517 
    518 	ns_stats_increment(client->sctx->nsstats, counter);
    519 
    520 	if (zone == NULL) {
    521 		return;
    522 	}
    523 
    524 	/* Do regular response type stats */
    525 	zonestats = dns_zone_getrequeststats(zone);
    526 
    527 	if (zonestats != NULL) {
    528 		isc_stats_increment(zonestats, counter);
    529 	}
    530 
    531 	/* Do query type statistics
    532 	 *
    533 	 * We only increment per-type if we're using the authoritative
    534 	 * answer counter, preventing double-counting.
    535 	 */
    536 	if (counter == ns_statscounter_authans) {
    537 		querystats = dns_zone_getrcvquerystats(zone);
    538 		if (querystats != NULL) {
    539 			rdataset = ISC_LIST_HEAD(client->query.qname->list);
    540 			if (rdataset != NULL) {
    541 				qtype = rdataset->type;
    542 				dns_rdatatypestats_increment(querystats, qtype);
    543 			}
    544 		}
    545 	}
    546 }
    547 
    548 static void
    549 query_send(ns_client_t *client) {
    550 	isc_statscounter_t counter;
    551 
    552 	if ((client->message->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AA) == 0) {
    553 		inc_stats(client, ns_statscounter_nonauthans);
    554 	} else {
    555 		inc_stats(client, ns_statscounter_authans);
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	if (client->message->rcode == dns_rcode_noerror) {
    559 		dns_section_t answer = DNS_SECTION_ANSWER;
    560 		if (ISC_LIST_EMPTY(client->message->sections[answer])) {
    561 			if (client->query.isreferral) {
    562 				counter = ns_statscounter_referral;
    563 			} else {
    564 				counter = ns_statscounter_nxrrset;
    565 			}
    566 		} else {
    567 			counter = ns_statscounter_success;
    568 		}
    569 	} else if (client->message->rcode == dns_rcode_nxdomain) {
    570 		counter = ns_statscounter_nxdomain;
    571 	} else if (client->message->rcode == dns_rcode_badcookie) {
    572 		counter = ns_statscounter_badcookie;
    573 	} else { /* We end up here in case of YXDOMAIN, and maybe others */
    574 		counter = ns_statscounter_failure;
    575 	}
    576 
    577 	inc_stats(client, counter);
    578 	ns_client_send(client);
    579 
    580 	if (!client->nodetach) {
    581 		isc_nmhandle_detach(&client->reqhandle);
    582 	}
    583 }
    584 
    585 static void
    586 query_error(ns_client_t *client, isc_result_t result, int line) {
    587 	int loglevel = ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3);
    588 
    589 	switch (dns_result_torcode(result)) {
    590 	case dns_rcode_servfail:
    591 		loglevel = ISC_LOG_DEBUG(1);
    592 		inc_stats(client, ns_statscounter_servfail);
    593 		break;
    594 	case dns_rcode_formerr:
    595 		inc_stats(client, ns_statscounter_formerr);
    596 		break;
    597 	default:
    598 		inc_stats(client, ns_statscounter_failure);
    599 		break;
    600 	}
    601 
    602 	if ((client->sctx->options & NS_SERVER_LOGQUERIES) != 0) {
    603 		loglevel = ISC_LOG_INFO;
    604 	}
    605 
    606 	log_queryerror(client, result, line, loglevel);
    607 
    608 	ns_client_error(client, result);
    609 
    610 	if (!client->nodetach) {
    611 		isc_nmhandle_detach(&client->reqhandle);
    612 	}
    613 }
    614 
    615 static void
    616 query_next(ns_client_t *client, isc_result_t result) {
    617 	if (result == DNS_R_DUPLICATE) {
    618 		inc_stats(client, ns_statscounter_duplicate);
    619 	} else if (result == DNS_R_DROP) {
    620 		inc_stats(client, ns_statscounter_dropped);
    621 	} else {
    622 		inc_stats(client, ns_statscounter_failure);
    623 	}
    624 	ns_client_drop(client, result);
    625 
    626 	if (!client->nodetach) {
    627 		isc_nmhandle_detach(&client->reqhandle);
    628 	}
    629 }
    630 
    631 static void
    632 query_freefreeversions(ns_client_t *client, bool everything) {
    633 	ns_dbversion_t *dbversion, *dbversion_next;
    634 	unsigned int i;
    635 
    636 	for (dbversion = ISC_LIST_HEAD(client->query.freeversions), i = 0;
    637 	     dbversion != NULL; dbversion = dbversion_next, i++)
    638 	{
    639 		dbversion_next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(dbversion, link);
    640 		/*
    641 		 * If we're not freeing everything, we keep the first three
    642 		 * dbversions structures around.
    643 		 */
    644 		if (i > 3 || everything) {
    645 			ISC_LIST_UNLINK(client->query.freeversions, dbversion,
    646 					link);
    647 			isc_mem_put(client->mctx, dbversion,
    648 				    sizeof(*dbversion));
    649 		}
    650 	}
    651 }
    652 
    653 void
    654 ns_query_cancel(ns_client_t *client) {
    655 	REQUIRE(NS_CLIENT_VALID(client));
    656 
    657 	LOCK(&client->query.fetchlock);
    658 	if (client->query.fetch != NULL) {
    659 		dns_resolver_cancelfetch(client->query.fetch);
    660 
    661 		client->query.fetch = NULL;
    662 	}
    663 	UNLOCK(&client->query.fetchlock);
    664 }
    665 
    666 static void
    667 query_reset(ns_client_t *client, bool everything) {
    668 	isc_buffer_t *dbuf, *dbuf_next;
    669 	ns_dbversion_t *dbversion, *dbversion_next;
    670 
    671 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_reset");
    672 
    673 	/*%
    674 	 * Reset the query state of a client to its default state.
    675 	 */
    676 
    677 	/*
    678 	 * Cancel the fetch if it's running.
    679 	 */
    680 	ns_query_cancel(client);
    681 
    682 	/*
    683 	 * Cleanup any active versions.
    684 	 */
    685 	for (dbversion = ISC_LIST_HEAD(client->query.activeversions);
    686 	     dbversion != NULL; dbversion = dbversion_next)
    687 	{
    688 		dbversion_next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(dbversion, link);
    689 		dns_db_closeversion(dbversion->db, &dbversion->version, false);
    690 		dns_db_detach(&dbversion->db);
    691 		ISC_LIST_INITANDAPPEND(client->query.freeversions, dbversion,
    692 				       link);
    693 	}
    694 	ISC_LIST_INIT(client->query.activeversions);
    695 
    696 	if (client->query.authdb != NULL) {
    697 		dns_db_detach(&client->query.authdb);
    698 	}
    699 	if (client->query.authzone != NULL) {
    700 		dns_zone_detach(&client->query.authzone);
    701 	}
    702 
    703 	if (client->query.dns64_aaaa != NULL) {
    704 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &client->query.dns64_aaaa);
    705 	}
    706 	if (client->query.dns64_sigaaaa != NULL) {
    707 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &client->query.dns64_sigaaaa);
    708 	}
    709 	if (client->query.dns64_aaaaok != NULL) {
    710 		isc_mem_put(client->mctx, client->query.dns64_aaaaok,
    711 			    client->query.dns64_aaaaoklen * sizeof(bool));
    712 		client->query.dns64_aaaaok = NULL;
    713 		client->query.dns64_aaaaoklen = 0;
    714 	}
    715 
    716 	ns_client_putrdataset(client, &client->query.redirect.rdataset);
    717 	ns_client_putrdataset(client, &client->query.redirect.sigrdataset);
    718 	if (client->query.redirect.db != NULL) {
    719 		if (client->query.redirect.node != NULL) {
    720 			dns_db_detachnode(client->query.redirect.db,
    721 					  &client->query.redirect.node);
    722 		}
    723 		dns_db_detach(&client->query.redirect.db);
    724 	}
    725 	if (client->query.redirect.zone != NULL) {
    726 		dns_zone_detach(&client->query.redirect.zone);
    727 	}
    728 
    729 	query_freefreeversions(client, everything);
    730 
    731 	for (dbuf = ISC_LIST_HEAD(client->query.namebufs); dbuf != NULL;
    732 	     dbuf = dbuf_next)
    733 	{
    734 		dbuf_next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(dbuf, link);
    735 		if (dbuf_next != NULL || everything) {
    736 			ISC_LIST_UNLINK(client->query.namebufs, dbuf, link);
    737 			isc_buffer_free(&dbuf);
    738 		}
    739 	}
    740 
    741 	if (client->query.restarts > 0) {
    742 		/*
    743 		 * client->query.qname was dynamically allocated.
    744 		 */
    745 		dns_message_puttempname(client->message, &client->query.qname);
    746 	}
    747 	client->query.qname = NULL;
    748 	client->query.attributes = (NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSIONOK |
    749 				    NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEOK | NS_QUERYATTR_SECURE);
    750 	client->query.restarts = 0;
    751 	client->query.timerset = false;
    752 	if (client->query.rpz_st != NULL) {
    753 		rpz_st_clear(client);
    754 		if (everything) {
    755 			INSIST(client->query.rpz_st->rpsdb == NULL);
    756 			isc_mem_put(client->mctx, client->query.rpz_st,
    757 				    sizeof(*client->query.rpz_st));
    758 			client->query.rpz_st = NULL;
    759 		}
    760 	}
    761 	client->query.origqname = NULL;
    762 	client->query.dboptions = 0;
    763 	client->query.fetchoptions = 0;
    764 	client->query.gluedb = NULL;
    765 	client->query.authdbset = false;
    766 	client->query.isreferral = false;
    767 	client->query.dns64_options = 0;
    768 	client->query.dns64_ttl = UINT32_MAX;
    769 	recparam_update(&client->query.recparam, 0, NULL, NULL);
    770 	client->query.root_key_sentinel_keyid = 0;
    771 	client->query.root_key_sentinel_is_ta = false;
    772 	client->query.root_key_sentinel_not_ta = false;
    773 }
    774 
    775 static void
    776 query_cleanup(ns_client_t *client) {
    777 	query_reset(client, false);
    778 }
    779 
    780 void
    781 ns_query_free(ns_client_t *client) {
    782 	REQUIRE(NS_CLIENT_VALID(client));
    783 
    784 	query_reset(client, true);
    785 }
    786 
    787 isc_result_t
    788 ns_query_init(ns_client_t *client) {
    789 	isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
    790 
    791 	REQUIRE(NS_CLIENT_VALID(client));
    792 
    793 	ISC_LIST_INIT(client->query.namebufs);
    794 	ISC_LIST_INIT(client->query.activeversions);
    795 	ISC_LIST_INIT(client->query.freeversions);
    796 	client->query.restarts = 0;
    797 	client->query.timerset = false;
    798 	client->query.rpz_st = NULL;
    799 	client->query.qname = NULL;
    800 	/*
    801 	 * This mutex is destroyed when the client is destroyed in
    802 	 * exit_check().
    803 	 */
    804 	isc_mutex_init(&client->query.fetchlock);
    805 
    806 	client->query.fetch = NULL;
    807 	client->query.prefetch = NULL;
    808 	client->query.authdb = NULL;
    809 	client->query.authzone = NULL;
    810 	client->query.authdbset = false;
    811 	client->query.isreferral = false;
    812 	client->query.dns64_aaaa = NULL;
    813 	client->query.dns64_sigaaaa = NULL;
    814 	client->query.dns64_aaaaok = NULL;
    815 	client->query.dns64_aaaaoklen = 0;
    816 	client->query.redirect.db = NULL;
    817 	client->query.redirect.node = NULL;
    818 	client->query.redirect.zone = NULL;
    819 	client->query.redirect.qtype = dns_rdatatype_none;
    820 	client->query.redirect.result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
    821 	client->query.redirect.rdataset = NULL;
    822 	client->query.redirect.sigrdataset = NULL;
    823 	client->query.redirect.authoritative = false;
    824 	client->query.redirect.is_zone = false;
    825 	client->query.redirect.fname =
    826 		dns_fixedname_initname(&client->query.redirect.fixed);
    827 	query_reset(client, false);
    828 	ns_client_newdbversion(client, 3);
    829 	ns_client_newnamebuf(client);
    830 
    831 	return (result);
    832 }
    833 
    834 /*%
    835  * Check if 'client' is allowed to query the cache of its associated view.
    836  * Unless 'options' has DNS_GETDB_NOLOG set, log the result of cache ACL
    837  * evaluation using the appropriate level, along with 'name' and 'qtype'.
    838  *
    839  * The cache ACL is only evaluated once for each client and then the result is
    840  * cached: if NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEACLOKVALID is set in client->query.attributes,
    841  * cache ACL evaluation has already been performed.  The evaluation result is
    842  * also stored in client->query.attributes: if NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEACLOK is set,
    843  * the client is allowed cache access.
    844  *
    845  * Returns:
    846  *
    847  *\li	#ISC_R_SUCCESS	'client' is allowed to access cache
    848  *\li	#DNS_R_REFUSED	'client' is not allowed to access cache
    849  */
    850 static isc_result_t
    851 query_checkcacheaccess(ns_client_t *client, const dns_name_t *name,
    852 		       dns_rdatatype_t qtype, unsigned int options) {
    853 	isc_result_t result;
    854 
    855 	if ((client->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEACLOKVALID) == 0) {
    856 		/*
    857 		 * The view's cache ACLs have not yet been evaluated.
    858 		 * Do it now. Both allow-query-cache and
    859 		 * allow-query-cache-on must be satsified.
    860 		 */
    861 		bool log = ((options & DNS_GETDB_NOLOG) == 0);
    862 		char msg[NS_CLIENT_ACLMSGSIZE("query (cache)")];
    863 
    864 		result = ns_client_checkaclsilent(client, NULL,
    865 						  client->view->cacheacl, true);
    866 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
    867 			result = ns_client_checkaclsilent(
    868 				client, &client->destaddr,
    869 				client->view->cacheonacl, true);
    870 		}
    871 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
    872 			/*
    873 			 * We were allowed by the "allow-query-cache" ACL.
    874 			 */
    875 			client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEACLOK;
    876 			if (log && isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3)))
    877 			{
    878 				ns_client_aclmsg("query (cache)", name, qtype,
    879 						 client->view->rdclass, msg,
    880 						 sizeof(msg));
    881 				ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_SECURITY,
    882 					      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
    883 					      ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "%s approved",
    884 					      msg);
    885 			}
    886 		} else if (log) {
    887 			pfilter_notify(result, client, "checkcacheaccess");
    888 
    889 			/*
    890 			 * We were denied by the "allow-query-cache" ACL.
    891 			 * There is no need to clear NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEACLOK
    892 			 * since it is cleared by query_reset(), before query
    893 			 * processing starts.
    894 			 */
    895 			ns_client_aclmsg("query (cache)", name, qtype,
    896 					 client->view->rdclass, msg,
    897 					 sizeof(msg));
    898 			ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_SECURITY,
    899 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_INFO,
    900 				      "%s denied", msg);
    901 		}
    902 
    903 		/*
    904 		 * Evaluation has been finished; make sure we will just consult
    905 		 * NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEACLOK for this client from now on.
    906 		 */
    907 		client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEACLOKVALID;
    908 	}
    909 
    910 	return ((client->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEACLOK) != 0
    911 			? ISC_R_SUCCESS
    912 			: DNS_R_REFUSED);
    913 }
    914 
    915 static isc_result_t
    916 query_validatezonedb(ns_client_t *client, const dns_name_t *name,
    917 		     dns_rdatatype_t qtype, unsigned int options,
    918 		     dns_zone_t *zone, dns_db_t *db,
    919 		     dns_dbversion_t **versionp) {
    920 	isc_result_t result;
    921 	dns_acl_t *queryacl, *queryonacl;
    922 	ns_dbversion_t *dbversion;
    923 
    924 	REQUIRE(zone != NULL);
    925 	REQUIRE(db != NULL);
    926 
    927 	/*
    928 	 * Mirror zone data is treated as cache data.
    929 	 */
    930 	if (dns_zone_gettype(zone) == dns_zone_mirror) {
    931 		return (query_checkcacheaccess(client, name, qtype, options));
    932 	}
    933 
    934 	/*
    935 	 * This limits our searching to the zone where the first name
    936 	 * (the query target) was looked for.  This prevents following
    937 	 * CNAMES or DNAMES into other zones and prevents returning
    938 	 * additional data from other zones. This does not apply if we're
    939 	 * answering a query where recursion is requested and allowed.
    940 	 */
    941 	if (client->query.rpz_st == NULL &&
    942 	    !(WANTRECURSION(client) && RECURSIONOK(client)) &&
    943 	    client->query.authdbset && db != client->query.authdb)
    944 	{
    945 		return (DNS_R_REFUSED);
    946 	}
    947 
    948 	/*
    949 	 * Non recursive query to a static-stub zone is prohibited; its
    950 	 * zone content is not public data, but a part of local configuration
    951 	 * and should not be disclosed.
    952 	 */
    953 	if (dns_zone_gettype(zone) == dns_zone_staticstub &&
    954 	    !RECURSIONOK(client)) {
    955 		return (DNS_R_REFUSED);
    956 	}
    957 
    958 	/*
    959 	 * If the zone has an ACL, we'll check it, otherwise
    960 	 * we use the view's "allow-query" ACL.  Each ACL is only checked
    961 	 * once per query.
    962 	 *
    963 	 * Also, get the database version to use.
    964 	 */
    965 
    966 	/*
    967 	 * Get the current version of this database.
    968 	 */
    969 	dbversion = ns_client_findversion(client, db);
    970 	if (dbversion == NULL) {
    971 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "unable to get db version");
    972 		return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
    973 	}
    974 
    975 	if ((options & DNS_GETDB_IGNOREACL) != 0) {
    976 		goto approved;
    977 	}
    978 	if (dbversion->acl_checked) {
    979 		if (!dbversion->queryok) {
    980 			return (DNS_R_REFUSED);
    981 		}
    982 		goto approved;
    983 	}
    984 
    985 	queryacl = dns_zone_getqueryacl(zone);
    986 	if (queryacl == NULL) {
    987 		queryacl = client->view->queryacl;
    988 		if ((client->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_QUERYOKVALID) != 0)
    989 		{
    990 			/*
    991 			 * We've evaluated the view's queryacl already.  If
    992 			 * NS_QUERYATTR_QUERYOK is set, then the client is
    993 			 * allowed to make queries, otherwise the query should
    994 			 * be refused.
    995 			 */
    996 			dbversion->acl_checked = true;
    997 			if ((client->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_QUERYOK) ==
    998 			    0) {
    999 				dbversion->queryok = false;
   1000 				return (DNS_R_REFUSED);
   1001 			}
   1002 			dbversion->queryok = true;
   1003 			goto approved;
   1004 		}
   1005 	}
   1006 
   1007 	result = ns_client_checkaclsilent(client, NULL, queryacl, true);
   1008 	if ((options & DNS_GETDB_NOLOG) == 0) {
   1009 		char msg[NS_CLIENT_ACLMSGSIZE("query")];
   1010 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1011 			if (isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3))) {
   1012 				ns_client_aclmsg("query", name, qtype,
   1013 						 client->view->rdclass, msg,
   1014 						 sizeof(msg));
   1015 				ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_SECURITY,
   1016 					      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   1017 					      ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "%s approved",
   1018 					      msg);
   1019 			}
   1020 		} else {
   1021 			pfilter_notify(result, client, "validatezonedb");
   1022 			ns_client_aclmsg("query", name, qtype,
   1023 					 client->view->rdclass, msg,
   1024 					 sizeof(msg));
   1025 			ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_SECURITY,
   1026 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_INFO,
   1027 				      "%s denied", msg);
   1028 		}
   1029 	}
   1030 
   1031 	if (queryacl == client->view->queryacl) {
   1032 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1033 			/*
   1034 			 * We were allowed by the default
   1035 			 * "allow-query" ACL.  Remember this so we
   1036 			 * don't have to check again.
   1037 			 */
   1038 			client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_QUERYOK;
   1039 		}
   1040 		/*
   1041 		 * We've now evaluated the view's query ACL, and
   1042 		 * the NS_QUERYATTR_QUERYOK attribute is now valid.
   1043 		 */
   1044 		client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_QUERYOKVALID;
   1045 	}
   1046 
   1047 	/* If and only if we've gotten this far, check allow-query-on too */
   1048 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1049 		queryonacl = dns_zone_getqueryonacl(zone);
   1050 		if (queryonacl == NULL) {
   1051 			queryonacl = client->view->queryonacl;
   1052 		}
   1053 
   1054 		result = ns_client_checkaclsilent(client, &client->destaddr,
   1055 						  queryonacl, true);
   1056 		if ((options & DNS_GETDB_NOLOG) == 0 && result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
   1057 		{
   1058 			ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_SECURITY,
   1059 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_INFO,
   1060 				      "query-on denied");
   1061 		}
   1062 	}
   1063 
   1064 	dbversion->acl_checked = true;
   1065 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1066 		dbversion->queryok = false;
   1067 		return (DNS_R_REFUSED);
   1068 	}
   1069 	dbversion->queryok = true;
   1070 
   1071 approved:
   1072 	/* Transfer ownership, if necessary. */
   1073 	if (versionp != NULL) {
   1074 		*versionp = dbversion->version;
   1075 	}
   1076 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   1077 }
   1078 
   1079 static isc_result_t
   1080 query_getzonedb(ns_client_t *client, const dns_name_t *name,
   1081 		dns_rdatatype_t qtype, unsigned int options, dns_zone_t **zonep,
   1082 		dns_db_t **dbp, dns_dbversion_t **versionp) {
   1083 	isc_result_t result;
   1084 	unsigned int ztoptions;
   1085 	dns_zone_t *zone = NULL;
   1086 	dns_db_t *db = NULL;
   1087 	bool partial = false;
   1088 
   1089 	REQUIRE(zonep != NULL && *zonep == NULL);
   1090 	REQUIRE(dbp != NULL && *dbp == NULL);
   1091 
   1092 	/*%
   1093 	 * Find a zone database to answer the query.
   1094 	 */
   1095 	ztoptions = DNS_ZTFIND_MIRROR;
   1096 	if ((options & DNS_GETDB_NOEXACT) != 0) {
   1097 		ztoptions |= DNS_ZTFIND_NOEXACT;
   1098 	}
   1099 
   1100 	result = dns_zt_find(client->view->zonetable, name, ztoptions, NULL,
   1101 			     &zone);
   1102 
   1103 	if (result == DNS_R_PARTIALMATCH) {
   1104 		partial = true;
   1105 	}
   1106 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS || result == DNS_R_PARTIALMATCH) {
   1107 		result = dns_zone_getdb(zone, &db);
   1108 	}
   1109 
   1110 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1111 		goto fail;
   1112 	}
   1113 
   1114 	result = query_validatezonedb(client, name, qtype, options, zone, db,
   1115 				      versionp);
   1116 
   1117 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1118 		goto fail;
   1119 	}
   1120 
   1121 	/* Transfer ownership. */
   1122 	*zonep = zone;
   1123 	*dbp = db;
   1124 
   1125 	if (partial && (options & DNS_GETDB_PARTIAL) != 0) {
   1126 		return (DNS_R_PARTIALMATCH);
   1127 	}
   1128 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   1129 
   1130 fail:
   1131 	if (zone != NULL) {
   1132 		dns_zone_detach(&zone);
   1133 	}
   1134 	if (db != NULL) {
   1135 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   1136 	}
   1137 
   1138 	return (result);
   1139 }
   1140 
   1141 static void
   1142 rpz_log_rewrite(ns_client_t *client, bool disabled, dns_rpz_policy_t policy,
   1143 		dns_rpz_type_t type, dns_zone_t *p_zone, dns_name_t *p_name,
   1144 		dns_name_t *cname, dns_rpz_num_t rpz_num) {
   1145 	char cname_buf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE] = { 0 };
   1146 	char p_name_buf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   1147 	char qname_buf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   1148 	char classbuf[DNS_RDATACLASS_FORMATSIZE];
   1149 	char typebuf[DNS_RDATATYPE_FORMATSIZE];
   1150 	const char *s1 = cname_buf, *s2 = cname_buf;
   1151 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset;
   1152 	dns_rpz_st_t *st;
   1153 	isc_stats_t *zonestats;
   1154 
   1155 	/*
   1156 	 * Count enabled rewrites in the global counter.
   1157 	 * Count both enabled and disabled rewrites for each zone.
   1158 	 */
   1159 	if (!disabled && policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_PASSTHRU) {
   1160 		ns_stats_increment(client->sctx->nsstats,
   1161 				   ns_statscounter_rpz_rewrites);
   1162 	}
   1163 	if (p_zone != NULL) {
   1164 		zonestats = dns_zone_getrequeststats(p_zone);
   1165 		if (zonestats != NULL) {
   1166 			isc_stats_increment(zonestats,
   1167 					    ns_statscounter_rpz_rewrites);
   1168 		}
   1169 	}
   1170 
   1171 	if (!isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, DNS_RPZ_INFO_LEVEL)) {
   1172 		return;
   1173 	}
   1174 
   1175 	st = client->query.rpz_st;
   1176 	if ((st->popt.no_log & DNS_RPZ_ZBIT(rpz_num)) != 0) {
   1177 		return;
   1178 	}
   1179 
   1180 	dns_name_format(client->query.qname, qname_buf, sizeof(qname_buf));
   1181 	dns_name_format(p_name, p_name_buf, sizeof(p_name_buf));
   1182 	if (cname != NULL) {
   1183 		s1 = " (CNAME to: ";
   1184 		dns_name_format(cname, cname_buf, sizeof(cname_buf));
   1185 		s2 = ")";
   1186 	}
   1187 
   1188 	/*
   1189 	 *  Log Qclass and Qtype in addition to existing
   1190 	 *  fields.
   1191 	 */
   1192 	rdataset = ISC_LIST_HEAD(client->query.origqname->list);
   1193 	INSIST(rdataset != NULL);
   1194 	dns_rdataclass_format(rdataset->rdclass, classbuf, sizeof(classbuf));
   1195 	dns_rdatatype_format(rdataset->type, typebuf, sizeof(typebuf));
   1196 
   1197 	ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_RPZ, NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   1198 		      DNS_RPZ_INFO_LEVEL,
   1199 		      "%srpz %s %s rewrite %s/%s/%s via %s%s%s%s",
   1200 		      disabled ? "disabled " : "", dns_rpz_type2str(type),
   1201 		      dns_rpz_policy2str(policy), qname_buf, typebuf, classbuf,
   1202 		      p_name_buf, s1, cname_buf, s2);
   1203 }
   1204 
   1205 static void
   1206 rpz_log_fail_helper(ns_client_t *client, int level, dns_name_t *p_name,
   1207 		    dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type1, dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type2,
   1208 		    const char *str, isc_result_t result) {
   1209 	char qnamebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   1210 	char p_namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   1211 	const char *failed, *via, *slash, *str_blank;
   1212 	const char *rpztypestr1;
   1213 	const char *rpztypestr2;
   1214 
   1215 	if (!isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, level)) {
   1216 		return;
   1217 	}
   1218 
   1219 	/*
   1220 	 * bin/tests/system/rpz/tests.sh looks for "rpz.*failed" for problems.
   1221 	 */
   1222 	if (level <= DNS_RPZ_DEBUG_LEVEL1) {
   1223 		failed = " failed: ";
   1224 	} else {
   1225 		failed = ": ";
   1226 	}
   1227 
   1228 	rpztypestr1 = dns_rpz_type2str(rpz_type1);
   1229 	if (rpz_type2 != DNS_RPZ_TYPE_BAD) {
   1230 		slash = "/";
   1231 		rpztypestr2 = dns_rpz_type2str(rpz_type2);
   1232 	} else {
   1233 		slash = "";
   1234 		rpztypestr2 = "";
   1235 	}
   1236 
   1237 	str_blank = (*str != ' ' && *str != '\0') ? " " : "";
   1238 
   1239 	dns_name_format(client->query.qname, qnamebuf, sizeof(qnamebuf));
   1240 
   1241 	if (p_name != NULL) {
   1242 		via = " via ";
   1243 		dns_name_format(p_name, p_namebuf, sizeof(p_namebuf));
   1244 	} else {
   1245 		via = "";
   1246 		p_namebuf[0] = '\0';
   1247 	}
   1248 
   1249 	ns_client_log(client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_QUERY_ERRORS, NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   1250 		      level, "rpz %s%s%s rewrite %s%s%s%s%s%s%s", rpztypestr1,
   1251 		      slash, rpztypestr2, qnamebuf, via, p_namebuf, str_blank,
   1252 		      str, failed, isc_result_totext(result));
   1253 }
   1254 
   1255 static void
   1256 rpz_log_fail(ns_client_t *client, int level, dns_name_t *p_name,
   1257 	     dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type, const char *str, isc_result_t result) {
   1258 	rpz_log_fail_helper(client, level, p_name, rpz_type, DNS_RPZ_TYPE_BAD,
   1259 			    str, result);
   1260 }
   1261 
   1262 /*
   1263  * Get a policy rewrite zone database.
   1264  */
   1265 static isc_result_t
   1266 rpz_getdb(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *p_name, dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type,
   1267 	  dns_zone_t **zonep, dns_db_t **dbp, dns_dbversion_t **versionp) {
   1268 	char qnamebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   1269 	char p_namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   1270 	dns_dbversion_t *rpz_version = NULL;
   1271 	isc_result_t result;
   1272 
   1273 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_getdb");
   1274 
   1275 	result = query_getzonedb(client, p_name, dns_rdatatype_any,
   1276 				 DNS_GETDB_IGNOREACL, zonep, dbp, &rpz_version);
   1277 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1278 		dns_rpz_st_t *st = client->query.rpz_st;
   1279 
   1280 		/*
   1281 		 * It isn't meaningful to log this message when
   1282 		 * logging is disabled for some policy zones.
   1283 		 */
   1284 		if (st->popt.no_log == 0 &&
   1285 		    isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, DNS_RPZ_DEBUG_LEVEL2)) {
   1286 			dns_name_format(client->query.qname, qnamebuf,
   1287 					sizeof(qnamebuf));
   1288 			dns_name_format(p_name, p_namebuf, sizeof(p_namebuf));
   1289 			ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_RPZ,
   1290 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, DNS_RPZ_DEBUG_LEVEL2,
   1291 				      "try rpz %s rewrite %s via %s",
   1292 				      dns_rpz_type2str(rpz_type), qnamebuf,
   1293 				      p_namebuf);
   1294 		}
   1295 		*versionp = rpz_version;
   1296 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   1297 	}
   1298 	rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, p_name, rpz_type,
   1299 		     "query_getzonedb()", result);
   1300 	return (result);
   1301 }
   1302 
   1303 /*%
   1304  * Find a cache database to answer the query.  This may fail with DNS_R_REFUSED
   1305  * if the client is not allowed to use the cache.
   1306  */
   1307 static isc_result_t
   1308 query_getcachedb(ns_client_t *client, const dns_name_t *name,
   1309 		 dns_rdatatype_t qtype, dns_db_t **dbp, unsigned int options) {
   1310 	isc_result_t result;
   1311 	dns_db_t *db = NULL;
   1312 
   1313 	REQUIRE(dbp != NULL && *dbp == NULL);
   1314 
   1315 	if (!USECACHE(client)) {
   1316 		return (DNS_R_REFUSED);
   1317 	}
   1318 
   1319 	dns_db_attach(client->view->cachedb, &db);
   1320 
   1321 	result = query_checkcacheaccess(client, name, qtype, options);
   1322 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1323 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   1324 	}
   1325 
   1326 	/*
   1327 	 * If query_checkcacheaccess() succeeded, transfer ownership of 'db'.
   1328 	 * Otherwise, 'db' will be NULL due to the dns_db_detach() call above.
   1329 	 */
   1330 	*dbp = db;
   1331 
   1332 	return (result);
   1333 }
   1334 
   1335 static isc_result_t
   1336 query_getdb(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdatatype_t qtype,
   1337 	    unsigned int options, dns_zone_t **zonep, dns_db_t **dbp,
   1338 	    dns_dbversion_t **versionp, bool *is_zonep) {
   1339 	isc_result_t result;
   1340 	isc_result_t tresult;
   1341 	unsigned int namelabels;
   1342 	unsigned int zonelabels;
   1343 	dns_zone_t *zone = NULL;
   1344 
   1345 	REQUIRE(zonep != NULL && *zonep == NULL);
   1346 
   1347 	/* Calculate how many labels are in name. */
   1348 	namelabels = dns_name_countlabels(name);
   1349 	zonelabels = 0;
   1350 
   1351 	/* Try to find name in bind's standard database. */
   1352 	result = query_getzonedb(client, name, qtype, options, &zone, dbp,
   1353 				 versionp);
   1354 
   1355 	/* See how many labels are in the zone's name.	  */
   1356 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS && zone != NULL) {
   1357 		zonelabels = dns_name_countlabels(dns_zone_getorigin(zone));
   1358 	}
   1359 
   1360 	/*
   1361 	 * If # zone labels < # name labels, try to find an even better match
   1362 	 * Only try if DLZ drivers are loaded for this view
   1363 	 */
   1364 	if (ISC_UNLIKELY(zonelabels < namelabels &&
   1365 			 !ISC_LIST_EMPTY(client->view->dlz_searched)))
   1366 	{
   1367 		dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   1368 		dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   1369 		dns_db_t *tdbp;
   1370 
   1371 		dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   1372 		dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, &client->ecs, NULL);
   1373 
   1374 		tdbp = NULL;
   1375 		tresult = dns_view_searchdlz(client->view, name, zonelabels,
   1376 					     &cm, &ci, &tdbp);
   1377 		/* If we successful, we found a better match. */
   1378 		if (tresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1379 			ns_dbversion_t *dbversion;
   1380 
   1381 			/*
   1382 			 * If the previous search returned a zone, detach it.
   1383 			 */
   1384 			if (zone != NULL) {
   1385 				dns_zone_detach(&zone);
   1386 			}
   1387 
   1388 			/*
   1389 			 * If the previous search returned a database,
   1390 			 * detach it.
   1391 			 */
   1392 			if (*dbp != NULL) {
   1393 				dns_db_detach(dbp);
   1394 			}
   1395 
   1396 			/*
   1397 			 * If the previous search returned a version, clear it.
   1398 			 */
   1399 			*versionp = NULL;
   1400 
   1401 			dbversion = ns_client_findversion(client, tdbp);
   1402 			if (dbversion == NULL) {
   1403 				tresult = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   1404 			} else {
   1405 				/*
   1406 				 * Be sure to return our database.
   1407 				 */
   1408 				*dbp = tdbp;
   1409 				*versionp = dbversion->version;
   1410 			}
   1411 
   1412 			/*
   1413 			 * We return a null zone, No stats for DLZ zones.
   1414 			 */
   1415 			zone = NULL;
   1416 			result = tresult;
   1417 		}
   1418 	}
   1419 
   1420 	/* If successful, Transfer ownership of zone. */
   1421 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1422 		*zonep = zone;
   1423 		/*
   1424 		 * If neither attempt above succeeded, return the cache instead
   1425 		 */
   1426 		*is_zonep = true;
   1427 	} else {
   1428 		if (result == ISC_R_NOTFOUND) {
   1429 			result = query_getcachedb(client, name, qtype, dbp,
   1430 						  options);
   1431 		}
   1432 		*is_zonep = false;
   1433 	}
   1434 	return (result);
   1435 }
   1436 
   1437 static bool
   1438 query_isduplicate(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdatatype_t type,
   1439 		  dns_name_t **mnamep) {
   1440 	dns_section_t section;
   1441 	dns_name_t *mname = NULL;
   1442 	isc_result_t result;
   1443 
   1444 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_isduplicate");
   1445 
   1446 	for (section = DNS_SECTION_ANSWER; section <= DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL;
   1447 	     section++) {
   1448 		result = dns_message_findname(client->message, section, name,
   1449 					      type, 0, &mname, NULL);
   1450 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1451 			/*
   1452 			 * We've already got this RRset in the response.
   1453 			 */
   1454 			CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_isduplicate: true: "
   1455 						 "done");
   1456 			return (true);
   1457 		} else if (result == DNS_R_NXRRSET) {
   1458 			/*
   1459 			 * The name exists, but the rdataset does not.
   1460 			 */
   1461 			if (section == DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL) {
   1462 				break;
   1463 			}
   1464 		} else {
   1465 			RUNTIME_CHECK(result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN);
   1466 		}
   1467 		mname = NULL;
   1468 	}
   1469 
   1470 	if (mnamep != NULL) {
   1471 		*mnamep = mname;
   1472 	}
   1473 
   1474 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_isduplicate: false: done");
   1475 	return (false);
   1476 }
   1477 
   1478 /*
   1479  * Look up data for given 'name' and 'type' in given 'version' of 'db' for
   1480  * 'client'. Called from query_additionalauth().
   1481  *
   1482  * If the lookup is successful:
   1483  *
   1484  *   - store the node containing the result at 'nodep',
   1485  *
   1486  *   - store the owner name of the returned node in 'fname',
   1487  *
   1488  *   - if 'type' is not ANY, dns_db_findext() will put the exact rdataset being
   1489  *     looked for in 'rdataset' and its signatures (if any) in 'sigrdataset',
   1490  *
   1491  *   - if 'type' is ANY, dns_db_findext() will leave 'rdataset' and
   1492  *     'sigrdataset' disassociated and the returned node will be iterated in
   1493  *     query_additional_cb().
   1494  *
   1495  * If the lookup is not successful:
   1496  *
   1497  *   - 'nodep' will not be written to,
   1498  *   - 'fname' may still be modified as it is passed to dns_db_findext(),
   1499  *   - 'rdataset' and 'sigrdataset' will remain disassociated.
   1500  */
   1501 static isc_result_t
   1502 query_additionalauthfind(dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *version,
   1503 			 const dns_name_t *name, dns_rdatatype_t type,
   1504 			 ns_client_t *client, dns_dbnode_t **nodep,
   1505 			 dns_name_t *fname, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
   1506 			 dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset) {
   1507 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   1508 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   1509 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   1510 	isc_result_t result;
   1511 
   1512 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   1513 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   1514 
   1515 	/*
   1516 	 * Since we are looking for authoritative data, we do not set
   1517 	 * the GLUEOK flag.  Glue will be looked for later, but not
   1518 	 * necessarily in the same database.
   1519 	 */
   1520 	result = dns_db_findext(db, name, version, type,
   1521 				client->query.dboptions, client->now, &node,
   1522 				fname, &cm, &ci, rdataset, sigrdataset);
   1523 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1524 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   1525 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   1526 		}
   1527 
   1528 		if (sigrdataset != NULL &&
   1529 		    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   1530 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   1531 		}
   1532 
   1533 		if (node != NULL) {
   1534 			dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   1535 		}
   1536 
   1537 		return (result);
   1538 	}
   1539 
   1540 	/*
   1541 	 * Do not return signatures if the zone is not fully signed.
   1542 	 */
   1543 	if (sigrdataset != NULL && !dns_db_issecure(db) &&
   1544 	    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset))
   1545 	{
   1546 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   1547 	}
   1548 
   1549 	*nodep = node;
   1550 
   1551 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   1552 }
   1553 
   1554 /*
   1555  * For query context 'qctx', try finding authoritative additional data for
   1556  * given 'name' and 'type'. Called from query_additional_cb().
   1557  *
   1558  * If successful:
   1559  *
   1560  *   - store pointers to the database and node which contain the result in
   1561  *     'dbp' and 'nodep', respectively,
   1562  *
   1563  *   - store the owner name of the returned node in 'fname',
   1564  *
   1565  *   - potentially bind 'rdataset' and 'sigrdataset', as explained in the
   1566  *     comment for query_additionalauthfind().
   1567  *
   1568  * If unsuccessful:
   1569  *
   1570  *   - 'dbp' and 'nodep' will not be written to,
   1571  *   - 'fname' may still be modified as it is passed to dns_db_findext(),
   1572  *   - 'rdataset' and 'sigrdataset' will remain disassociated.
   1573  */
   1574 static isc_result_t
   1575 query_additionalauth(query_ctx_t *qctx, const dns_name_t *name,
   1576 		     dns_rdatatype_t type, dns_db_t **dbp, dns_dbnode_t **nodep,
   1577 		     dns_name_t *fname, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
   1578 		     dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset) {
   1579 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   1580 	ns_dbversion_t *dbversion = NULL;
   1581 	dns_dbversion_t *version = NULL;
   1582 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   1583 	dns_zone_t *zone = NULL;
   1584 	dns_db_t *db = NULL;
   1585 	isc_result_t result;
   1586 
   1587 	/*
   1588 	 * First, look within the same zone database for authoritative
   1589 	 * additional data.
   1590 	 */
   1591 	if (!client->query.authdbset || client->query.authdb == NULL) {
   1592 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   1593 	}
   1594 
   1595 	dbversion = ns_client_findversion(client, client->query.authdb);
   1596 	if (dbversion == NULL) {
   1597 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   1598 	}
   1599 
   1600 	dns_db_attach(client->query.authdb, &db);
   1601 	version = dbversion->version;
   1602 
   1603 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_additionalauth: same zone");
   1604 
   1605 	result = query_additionalauthfind(db, version, name, type, client,
   1606 					  &node, fname, rdataset, sigrdataset);
   1607 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
   1608 	    qctx->view->minimalresponses == dns_minimal_no &&
   1609 	    RECURSIONOK(client))
   1610 	{
   1611 		/*
   1612 		 * If we aren't doing response minimization and recursion is
   1613 		 * allowed, we can try and see if any other zone matches.
   1614 		 */
   1615 		version = NULL;
   1616 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   1617 		result = query_getzonedb(client, name, type, DNS_GETDB_NOLOG,
   1618 					 &zone, &db, &version);
   1619 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1620 			return (result);
   1621 		}
   1622 		dns_zone_detach(&zone);
   1623 
   1624 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_additionalauth: other zone");
   1625 
   1626 		result = query_additionalauthfind(db, version, name, type,
   1627 						  client, &node, fname,
   1628 						  rdataset, sigrdataset);
   1629 	}
   1630 
   1631 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1632 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   1633 	} else {
   1634 		*nodep = node;
   1635 		node = NULL;
   1636 
   1637 		*dbp = db;
   1638 		db = NULL;
   1639 	}
   1640 
   1641 	return (result);
   1642 }
   1643 
   1644 static isc_result_t
   1645 query_additional_cb(void *arg, const dns_name_t *name, dns_rdatatype_t qtype) {
   1646 	query_ctx_t *qctx = arg;
   1647 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   1648 	isc_result_t result, eresult = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   1649 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   1650 	dns_db_t *db = NULL;
   1651 	dns_name_t *fname = NULL, *mname = NULL;
   1652 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset = NULL, *sigrdataset = NULL;
   1653 	dns_rdataset_t *trdataset = NULL;
   1654 	isc_buffer_t *dbuf = NULL;
   1655 	isc_buffer_t b;
   1656 	ns_dbversion_t *dbversion = NULL;
   1657 	dns_dbversion_t *version = NULL;
   1658 	bool added_something = false, need_addname = false;
   1659 	dns_rdatatype_t type;
   1660 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   1661 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   1662 	dns_rdatasetadditional_t additionaltype =
   1663 		dns_rdatasetadditional_fromauth;
   1664 
   1665 	REQUIRE(NS_CLIENT_VALID(client));
   1666 	REQUIRE(qtype != dns_rdatatype_any);
   1667 
   1668 	if (!WANTDNSSEC(client) && dns_rdatatype_isdnssec(qtype)) {
   1669 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   1670 	}
   1671 
   1672 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_additional_cb");
   1673 
   1674 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   1675 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   1676 
   1677 	/*
   1678 	 * We treat type A additional section processing as if it
   1679 	 * were "any address type" additional section processing.
   1680 	 * To avoid multiple lookups, we do an 'any' database
   1681 	 * lookup and iterate over the node.
   1682 	 */
   1683 	if (qtype == dns_rdatatype_a) {
   1684 		type = dns_rdatatype_any;
   1685 	} else {
   1686 		type = qtype;
   1687 	}
   1688 
   1689 	/*
   1690 	 * Get some resources.
   1691 	 */
   1692 	dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(client);
   1693 	if (dbuf == NULL) {
   1694 		goto cleanup;
   1695 	}
   1696 	fname = ns_client_newname(client, dbuf, &b);
   1697 	rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   1698 	if (fname == NULL || rdataset == NULL) {
   1699 		goto cleanup;
   1700 	}
   1701 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client)) {
   1702 		sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   1703 		if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   1704 			goto cleanup;
   1705 		}
   1706 	}
   1707 
   1708 	/*
   1709 	 * If we want only minimal responses and are here, then it must
   1710 	 * be for glue.
   1711 	 */
   1712 	if (qctx->view->minimalresponses == dns_minimal_yes &&
   1713 	    client->query.qtype != dns_rdatatype_ns)
   1714 	{
   1715 		goto try_glue;
   1716 	}
   1717 
   1718 	/*
   1719 	 * First, look for authoritative additional data.
   1720 	 */
   1721 	result = query_additionalauth(qctx, name, type, &db, &node, fname,
   1722 				      rdataset, sigrdataset);
   1723 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1724 		goto found;
   1725 	}
   1726 
   1727 	/*
   1728 	 * No authoritative data was found.  The cache is our next best bet.
   1729 	 */
   1730 	if (!qctx->view->recursion) {
   1731 		goto try_glue;
   1732 	}
   1733 
   1734 	additionaltype = dns_rdatasetadditional_fromcache;
   1735 	result = query_getcachedb(client, name, qtype, &db, DNS_GETDB_NOLOG);
   1736 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1737 		/*
   1738 		 * Most likely the client isn't allowed to query the cache.
   1739 		 */
   1740 		goto try_glue;
   1741 	}
   1742 	/*
   1743 	 * Attempt to validate glue.
   1744 	 */
   1745 	if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   1746 		sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   1747 		if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   1748 			goto cleanup;
   1749 		}
   1750 	}
   1751 
   1752 	version = NULL;
   1753 	result = dns_db_findext(db, name, version, type,
   1754 				client->query.dboptions | DNS_DBFIND_GLUEOK |
   1755 					DNS_DBFIND_ADDITIONALOK,
   1756 				client->now, &node, fname, &cm, &ci, rdataset,
   1757 				sigrdataset);
   1758 
   1759 	dns_cache_updatestats(qctx->view->cache, result);
   1760 	if (!WANTDNSSEC(client)) {
   1761 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   1762 	}
   1763 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1764 		goto found;
   1765 	}
   1766 
   1767 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   1768 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   1769 	}
   1770 	if (sigrdataset != NULL && dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   1771 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   1772 	}
   1773 	if (node != NULL) {
   1774 		dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   1775 	}
   1776 	dns_db_detach(&db);
   1777 
   1778 try_glue:
   1779 	/*
   1780 	 * No cached data was found.  Glue is our last chance.
   1781 	 * RFC1035 sayeth:
   1782 	 *
   1783 	 *	NS records cause both the usual additional section
   1784 	 *	processing to locate a type A record, and, when used
   1785 	 *	in a referral, a special search of the zone in which
   1786 	 *	they reside for glue information.
   1787 	 *
   1788 	 * This is the "special search".  Note that we must search
   1789 	 * the zone where the NS record resides, not the zone it
   1790 	 * points to, and that we only do the search in the delegation
   1791 	 * case (identified by client->query.gluedb being set).
   1792 	 */
   1793 
   1794 	if (client->query.gluedb == NULL) {
   1795 		goto cleanup;
   1796 	}
   1797 
   1798 	/*
   1799 	 * Don't poison caches using the bailiwick protection model.
   1800 	 */
   1801 	if (!dns_name_issubdomain(name, dns_db_origin(client->query.gluedb))) {
   1802 		goto cleanup;
   1803 	}
   1804 
   1805 	dbversion = ns_client_findversion(client, client->query.gluedb);
   1806 	if (dbversion == NULL) {
   1807 		goto cleanup;
   1808 	}
   1809 
   1810 	dns_db_attach(client->query.gluedb, &db);
   1811 	version = dbversion->version;
   1812 	additionaltype = dns_rdatasetadditional_fromglue;
   1813 	result = dns_db_findext(db, name, version, type,
   1814 				client->query.dboptions | DNS_DBFIND_GLUEOK,
   1815 				client->now, &node, fname, &cm, &ci, rdataset,
   1816 				sigrdataset);
   1817 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS && result != DNS_R_ZONECUT &&
   1818 	    result != DNS_R_GLUE) {
   1819 		goto cleanup;
   1820 	}
   1821 
   1822 found:
   1823 	/*
   1824 	 * We have found a potential additional data rdataset, or
   1825 	 * at least a node to iterate over.
   1826 	 */
   1827 	ns_client_keepname(client, fname, dbuf);
   1828 
   1829 	/*
   1830 	 * If we have an rdataset, add it to the additional data
   1831 	 * section.
   1832 	 */
   1833 	mname = NULL;
   1834 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset) &&
   1835 	    !query_isduplicate(client, fname, type, &mname))
   1836 	{
   1837 		if (mname != NULL) {
   1838 			INSIST(mname != fname);
   1839 			ns_client_releasename(client, &fname);
   1840 			fname = mname;
   1841 		} else {
   1842 			need_addname = true;
   1843 		}
   1844 		ISC_LIST_APPEND(fname->list, rdataset, link);
   1845 		trdataset = rdataset;
   1846 		rdataset = NULL;
   1847 		added_something = true;
   1848 		/*
   1849 		 * Note: we only add SIGs if we've added the type they cover,
   1850 		 * so we do not need to check if the SIG rdataset is already
   1851 		 * in the response.
   1852 		 */
   1853 		if (sigrdataset != NULL &&
   1854 		    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   1855 			ISC_LIST_APPEND(fname->list, sigrdataset, link);
   1856 			sigrdataset = NULL;
   1857 		}
   1858 	}
   1859 
   1860 	if (qtype == dns_rdatatype_a) {
   1861 		/*
   1862 		 * We now go looking for A and AAAA records, along with
   1863 		 * their signatures.
   1864 		 *
   1865 		 * XXXRTH  This code could be more efficient.
   1866 		 */
   1867 		if (rdataset != NULL) {
   1868 			if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   1869 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   1870 			}
   1871 		} else {
   1872 			rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   1873 			if (rdataset == NULL) {
   1874 				goto addname;
   1875 			}
   1876 		}
   1877 		if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   1878 			if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   1879 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   1880 			}
   1881 		} else if (WANTDNSSEC(client)) {
   1882 			sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   1883 			if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   1884 				goto addname;
   1885 			}
   1886 		}
   1887 		if (query_isduplicate(client, fname, dns_rdatatype_a, NULL)) {
   1888 			goto aaaa_lookup;
   1889 		}
   1890 		result = dns_db_findrdataset(db, node, version, dns_rdatatype_a,
   1891 					     0, client->now, rdataset,
   1892 					     sigrdataset);
   1893 		if (result == DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN) {
   1894 			goto addname;
   1895 		} else if (result == DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET) {
   1896 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   1897 			if (sigrdataset != NULL &&
   1898 			    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   1899 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   1900 			}
   1901 		} else if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1902 			bool invalid = false;
   1903 			mname = NULL;
   1904 			if (additionaltype ==
   1905 				    dns_rdatasetadditional_fromcache &&
   1906 			    (DNS_TRUST_PENDING(rdataset->trust) ||
   1907 			     DNS_TRUST_GLUE(rdataset->trust)))
   1908 			{
   1909 				/* validate() may change rdataset->trust */
   1910 				invalid = !validate(client, db, fname, rdataset,
   1911 						    sigrdataset);
   1912 			}
   1913 			if (invalid && DNS_TRUST_PENDING(rdataset->trust)) {
   1914 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   1915 				if (sigrdataset != NULL &&
   1916 				    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   1917 					dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   1918 				}
   1919 			} else if (!query_isduplicate(client, fname,
   1920 						      dns_rdatatype_a, &mname))
   1921 			{
   1922 				if (mname != fname) {
   1923 					if (mname != NULL) {
   1924 						ns_client_releasename(client,
   1925 								      &fname);
   1926 						fname = mname;
   1927 					} else {
   1928 						need_addname = true;
   1929 					}
   1930 				}
   1931 				ISC_LIST_APPEND(fname->list, rdataset, link);
   1932 				added_something = true;
   1933 				if (sigrdataset != NULL &&
   1934 				    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   1935 					ISC_LIST_APPEND(fname->list,
   1936 							sigrdataset, link);
   1937 					sigrdataset =
   1938 						ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   1939 				}
   1940 				rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   1941 				if (rdataset == NULL) {
   1942 					goto addname;
   1943 				}
   1944 				if (WANTDNSSEC(client) && sigrdataset == NULL) {
   1945 					goto addname;
   1946 				}
   1947 			} else {
   1948 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   1949 				if (sigrdataset != NULL &&
   1950 				    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   1951 					dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   1952 				}
   1953 			}
   1954 		}
   1955 	aaaa_lookup:
   1956 		if (query_isduplicate(client, fname, dns_rdatatype_aaaa, NULL))
   1957 		{
   1958 			goto addname;
   1959 		}
   1960 		result = dns_db_findrdataset(db, node, version,
   1961 					     dns_rdatatype_aaaa, 0, client->now,
   1962 					     rdataset, sigrdataset);
   1963 		if (result == DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN) {
   1964 			goto addname;
   1965 		} else if (result == DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET) {
   1966 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   1967 			if (sigrdataset != NULL &&
   1968 			    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   1969 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   1970 			}
   1971 		} else if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   1972 			bool invalid = false;
   1973 			mname = NULL;
   1974 
   1975 			if (additionaltype ==
   1976 				    dns_rdatasetadditional_fromcache &&
   1977 			    (DNS_TRUST_PENDING(rdataset->trust) ||
   1978 			     DNS_TRUST_GLUE(rdataset->trust)))
   1979 			{
   1980 				/* validate() may change rdataset->trust */
   1981 				invalid = !validate(client, db, fname, rdataset,
   1982 						    sigrdataset);
   1983 			}
   1984 
   1985 			if (invalid && DNS_TRUST_PENDING(rdataset->trust)) {
   1986 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   1987 				if (sigrdataset != NULL &&
   1988 				    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   1989 					dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   1990 				}
   1991 			} else if (!query_isduplicate(client, fname,
   1992 						      dns_rdatatype_aaaa,
   1993 						      &mname)) {
   1994 				if (mname != fname) {
   1995 					if (mname != NULL) {
   1996 						ns_client_releasename(client,
   1997 								      &fname);
   1998 						fname = mname;
   1999 					} else {
   2000 						need_addname = true;
   2001 					}
   2002 				}
   2003 				ISC_LIST_APPEND(fname->list, rdataset, link);
   2004 				added_something = true;
   2005 				if (sigrdataset != NULL &&
   2006 				    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   2007 					ISC_LIST_APPEND(fname->list,
   2008 							sigrdataset, link);
   2009 					sigrdataset = NULL;
   2010 				}
   2011 				rdataset = NULL;
   2012 			}
   2013 		}
   2014 	}
   2015 
   2016 addname:
   2017 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_additional_cb: addname");
   2018 	/*
   2019 	 * If we haven't added anything, then we're done.
   2020 	 */
   2021 	if (!added_something) {
   2022 		goto cleanup;
   2023 	}
   2024 
   2025 	/*
   2026 	 * We may have added our rdatasets to an existing name, if so, then
   2027 	 * need_addname will be false.  Whether we used an existing name
   2028 	 * or a new one, we must set fname to NULL to prevent cleanup.
   2029 	 */
   2030 	if (need_addname) {
   2031 		dns_message_addname(client->message, fname,
   2032 				    DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL);
   2033 	}
   2034 	fname = NULL;
   2035 
   2036 	/*
   2037 	 * In some cases, a record that has been added as additional
   2038 	 * data may *also* trigger the addition of additional data.
   2039 	 * This cannot go more than MAX_RESTARTS levels deep.
   2040 	 */
   2041 	if (trdataset != NULL && dns_rdatatype_followadditional(type)) {
   2042 		eresult = dns_rdataset_additionaldata(
   2043 			trdataset, query_additional_cb, qctx);
   2044 	}
   2045 
   2046 cleanup:
   2047 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_additional_cb: cleanup");
   2048 	ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   2049 	if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   2050 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   2051 	}
   2052 	if (fname != NULL) {
   2053 		ns_client_releasename(client, &fname);
   2054 	}
   2055 	if (node != NULL) {
   2056 		dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   2057 	}
   2058 	if (db != NULL) {
   2059 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   2060 	}
   2061 
   2062 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_additional_cb: done");
   2063 	return (eresult);
   2064 }
   2065 
   2066 /*
   2067  * Add 'rdataset' to 'name'.
   2068  */
   2069 static void
   2070 query_addtoname(dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset) {
   2071 	ISC_LIST_APPEND(name->list, rdataset, link);
   2072 }
   2073 
   2074 /*
   2075  * Set the ordering for 'rdataset'.
   2076  */
   2077 static void
   2078 query_setorder(query_ctx_t *qctx, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset) {
   2079 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   2080 	dns_order_t *order = client->view->order;
   2081 
   2082 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_setorder");
   2083 
   2084 	UNUSED(client);
   2085 
   2086 	if (order != NULL) {
   2087 		rdataset->attributes |= dns_order_find(
   2088 			order, name, rdataset->type, rdataset->rdclass);
   2089 	}
   2090 	rdataset->attributes |= DNS_RDATASETATTR_LOADORDER;
   2091 }
   2092 
   2093 /*
   2094  * Handle glue and fetch any other needed additional data for 'rdataset'.
   2095  */
   2096 static void
   2097 query_additional(query_ctx_t *qctx, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset) {
   2098 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   2099 	isc_result_t result;
   2100 
   2101 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_additional");
   2102 
   2103 	if (NOADDITIONAL(client)) {
   2104 		return;
   2105 	}
   2106 
   2107 	/*
   2108 	 * Try to process glue directly.
   2109 	 */
   2110 	if (qctx->view->use_glue_cache &&
   2111 	    (rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_ns) &&
   2112 	    (client->query.gluedb != NULL) &&
   2113 	    dns_db_iszone(client->query.gluedb))
   2114 	{
   2115 		ns_dbversion_t *dbversion;
   2116 
   2117 		dbversion = ns_client_findversion(client, client->query.gluedb);
   2118 		if (dbversion == NULL) {
   2119 			goto regular;
   2120 		}
   2121 
   2122 		result = dns_rdataset_addglue(rdataset, dbversion->version,
   2123 					      client->message);
   2124 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2125 			return;
   2126 		}
   2127 	}
   2128 
   2129 regular:
   2130 	/*
   2131 	 * Add other additional data if needed.
   2132 	 * We don't care if dns_rdataset_additionaldata() fails.
   2133 	 */
   2134 	(void)dns_rdataset_additionaldata(rdataset, query_additional_cb, qctx);
   2135 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_additional: done");
   2136 }
   2137 
   2138 static void
   2139 query_addrrset(query_ctx_t *qctx, dns_name_t **namep,
   2140 	       dns_rdataset_t **rdatasetp, dns_rdataset_t **sigrdatasetp,
   2141 	       isc_buffer_t *dbuf, dns_section_t section) {
   2142 	isc_result_t result;
   2143 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   2144 	dns_name_t *name = *namep, *mname = NULL;
   2145 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset = *rdatasetp, *mrdataset = NULL;
   2146 	dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset = NULL;
   2147 
   2148 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addrrset");
   2149 
   2150 	REQUIRE(name != NULL);
   2151 
   2152 	if (sigrdatasetp != NULL) {
   2153 		sigrdataset = *sigrdatasetp;
   2154 	}
   2155 
   2156 	/*%
   2157 	 * To the current response for 'client', add the answer RRset
   2158 	 * '*rdatasetp' and an optional signature set '*sigrdatasetp', with
   2159 	 * owner name '*namep', to section 'section', unless they are
   2160 	 * already there.  Also add any pertinent additional data.
   2161 	 *
   2162 	 * If 'dbuf' is not NULL, then '*namep' is the name whose data is
   2163 	 * stored in 'dbuf'.  In this case, query_addrrset() guarantees that
   2164 	 * when it returns the name will either have been kept or released.
   2165 	 */
   2166 	result = dns_message_findname(client->message, section, name,
   2167 				      rdataset->type, rdataset->covers, &mname,
   2168 				      &mrdataset);
   2169 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2170 		/*
   2171 		 * We've already got an RRset of the given name and type.
   2172 		 */
   2173 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addrrset: dns_message_findname "
   2174 					 "succeeded: done");
   2175 		if (dbuf != NULL) {
   2176 			ns_client_releasename(client, namep);
   2177 		}
   2178 		if ((rdataset->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_REQUIRED) != 0) {
   2179 			mrdataset->attributes |= DNS_RDATASETATTR_REQUIRED;
   2180 		}
   2181 		if ((rdataset->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_STALE_ADDED) != 0)
   2182 		{
   2183 			mrdataset->attributes |= DNS_RDATASETATTR_STALE_ADDED;
   2184 		}
   2185 		return;
   2186 	} else if (result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN) {
   2187 		/*
   2188 		 * The name doesn't exist.
   2189 		 */
   2190 		if (dbuf != NULL) {
   2191 			ns_client_keepname(client, name, dbuf);
   2192 		}
   2193 		dns_message_addname(client->message, name, section);
   2194 		*namep = NULL;
   2195 		mname = name;
   2196 	} else {
   2197 		RUNTIME_CHECK(result == DNS_R_NXRRSET);
   2198 		if (dbuf != NULL) {
   2199 			ns_client_releasename(client, namep);
   2200 		}
   2201 	}
   2202 
   2203 	if (rdataset->trust != dns_trust_secure &&
   2204 	    (section == DNS_SECTION_ANSWER || section == DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY))
   2205 	{
   2206 		client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_SECURE;
   2207 	}
   2208 
   2209 	/*
   2210 	 * Update message name, set rdataset order, and do additional
   2211 	 * section processing if needed.
   2212 	 */
   2213 	query_addtoname(mname, rdataset);
   2214 	query_setorder(qctx, mname, rdataset);
   2215 	query_additional(qctx, rdataset);
   2216 
   2217 	/*
   2218 	 * Note: we only add SIGs if we've added the type they cover, so
   2219 	 * we do not need to check if the SIG rdataset is already in the
   2220 	 * response.
   2221 	 */
   2222 	*rdatasetp = NULL;
   2223 	if (sigrdataset != NULL && dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   2224 		/*
   2225 		 * We have a signature.  Add it to the response.
   2226 		 */
   2227 		ISC_LIST_APPEND(mname->list, sigrdataset, link);
   2228 		*sigrdatasetp = NULL;
   2229 	}
   2230 
   2231 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addrrset: done");
   2232 }
   2233 
   2234 /*
   2235  * Mark the RRsets as secure.  Update the cache (db) to reflect the
   2236  * change in trust level.
   2237  */
   2238 static void
   2239 mark_secure(ns_client_t *client, dns_db_t *db, dns_name_t *name,
   2240 	    dns_rdata_rrsig_t *rrsig, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
   2241 	    dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset) {
   2242 	isc_result_t result;
   2243 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   2244 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   2245 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   2246 	isc_stdtime_t now;
   2247 
   2248 	rdataset->trust = dns_trust_secure;
   2249 	sigrdataset->trust = dns_trust_secure;
   2250 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   2251 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   2252 
   2253 	/*
   2254 	 * Save the updated secure state.  Ignore failures.
   2255 	 */
   2256 	result = dns_db_findnodeext(db, name, true, &cm, &ci, &node);
   2257 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2258 		return;
   2259 	}
   2260 
   2261 	isc_stdtime_get(&now);
   2262 	dns_rdataset_trimttl(rdataset, sigrdataset, rrsig, now,
   2263 			     client->view->acceptexpired);
   2264 
   2265 	(void)dns_db_addrdataset(db, node, NULL, client->now, rdataset, 0,
   2266 				 NULL);
   2267 	(void)dns_db_addrdataset(db, node, NULL, client->now, sigrdataset, 0,
   2268 				 NULL);
   2269 	dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   2270 }
   2271 
   2272 /*
   2273  * Find the secure key that corresponds to rrsig.
   2274  * Note: 'keyrdataset' maintains state between successive calls,
   2275  * there may be multiple keys with the same keyid.
   2276  * Return false if we have exhausted all the possible keys.
   2277  */
   2278 static bool
   2279 get_key(ns_client_t *client, dns_db_t *db, dns_rdata_rrsig_t *rrsig,
   2280 	dns_rdataset_t *keyrdataset, dst_key_t **keyp) {
   2281 	isc_result_t result;
   2282 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   2283 	bool secure = false;
   2284 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   2285 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   2286 
   2287 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   2288 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   2289 
   2290 	if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(keyrdataset)) {
   2291 		result = dns_db_findnodeext(db, &rrsig->signer, false, &cm, &ci,
   2292 					    &node);
   2293 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2294 			return (false);
   2295 		}
   2296 
   2297 		result = dns_db_findrdataset(db, node, NULL,
   2298 					     dns_rdatatype_dnskey, 0,
   2299 					     client->now, keyrdataset, NULL);
   2300 		dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   2301 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2302 			return (false);
   2303 		}
   2304 
   2305 		if (keyrdataset->trust != dns_trust_secure) {
   2306 			return (false);
   2307 		}
   2308 
   2309 		result = dns_rdataset_first(keyrdataset);
   2310 	} else {
   2311 		result = dns_rdataset_next(keyrdataset);
   2312 	}
   2313 
   2314 	for (; result == ISC_R_SUCCESS; result = dns_rdataset_next(keyrdataset))
   2315 	{
   2316 		dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   2317 		isc_buffer_t b;
   2318 
   2319 		dns_rdataset_current(keyrdataset, &rdata);
   2320 		isc_buffer_init(&b, rdata.data, rdata.length);
   2321 		isc_buffer_add(&b, rdata.length);
   2322 		result = dst_key_fromdns(&rrsig->signer, rdata.rdclass, &b,
   2323 					 client->mctx, keyp);
   2324 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2325 			continue;
   2326 		}
   2327 		if (rrsig->algorithm == (dns_secalg_t)dst_key_alg(*keyp) &&
   2328 		    rrsig->keyid == (dns_keytag_t)dst_key_id(*keyp) &&
   2329 		    dst_key_iszonekey(*keyp))
   2330 		{
   2331 			secure = true;
   2332 			break;
   2333 		}
   2334 		dst_key_free(keyp);
   2335 	}
   2336 	return (secure);
   2337 }
   2338 
   2339 static bool
   2340 verify(dst_key_t *key, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
   2341        dns_rdata_t *rdata, ns_client_t *client) {
   2342 	isc_result_t result;
   2343 	dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   2344 	bool ignore = false;
   2345 
   2346 	dns_fixedname_init(&fixed);
   2347 
   2348 again:
   2349 	result = dns_dnssec_verify(name, rdataset, key, ignore,
   2350 				   client->view->maxbits, client->mctx, rdata,
   2351 				   NULL);
   2352 	if (result == DNS_R_SIGEXPIRED && client->view->acceptexpired) {
   2353 		ignore = true;
   2354 		goto again;
   2355 	}
   2356 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS || result == DNS_R_FROMWILDCARD) {
   2357 		return (true);
   2358 	}
   2359 	return (false);
   2360 }
   2361 
   2362 /*
   2363  * Validate the rdataset if possible with available records.
   2364  */
   2365 static bool
   2366 validate(ns_client_t *client, dns_db_t *db, dns_name_t *name,
   2367 	 dns_rdataset_t *rdataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset) {
   2368 	isc_result_t result;
   2369 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   2370 	dns_rdata_rrsig_t rrsig;
   2371 	dst_key_t *key = NULL;
   2372 	dns_rdataset_t keyrdataset;
   2373 
   2374 	if (sigrdataset == NULL || !dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   2375 		return (false);
   2376 	}
   2377 
   2378 	for (result = dns_rdataset_first(sigrdataset); result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   2379 	     result = dns_rdataset_next(sigrdataset))
   2380 	{
   2381 		dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
   2382 		dns_rdataset_current(sigrdataset, &rdata);
   2383 		result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &rrsig, NULL);
   2384 		RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   2385 		if (!dns_resolver_algorithm_supported(client->view->resolver,
   2386 						      name, rrsig.algorithm))
   2387 		{
   2388 			continue;
   2389 		}
   2390 		if (!dns_name_issubdomain(name, &rrsig.signer)) {
   2391 			continue;
   2392 		}
   2393 		dns_rdataset_init(&keyrdataset);
   2394 		do {
   2395 			if (!get_key(client, db, &rrsig, &keyrdataset, &key)) {
   2396 				break;
   2397 			}
   2398 			if (verify(key, name, rdataset, &rdata, client)) {
   2399 				dst_key_free(&key);
   2400 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(&keyrdataset);
   2401 				mark_secure(client, db, name, &rrsig, rdataset,
   2402 					    sigrdataset);
   2403 				return (true);
   2404 			}
   2405 			dst_key_free(&key);
   2406 		} while (1);
   2407 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&keyrdataset)) {
   2408 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(&keyrdataset);
   2409 		}
   2410 	}
   2411 	return (false);
   2412 }
   2413 
   2414 static void
   2415 fixrdataset(ns_client_t *client, dns_rdataset_t **rdataset) {
   2416 	if (*rdataset == NULL) {
   2417 		*rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   2418 	} else if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(*rdataset)) {
   2419 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(*rdataset);
   2420 	}
   2421 }
   2422 
   2423 static void
   2424 fixfname(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t **fname, isc_buffer_t **dbuf,
   2425 	 isc_buffer_t *nbuf) {
   2426 	if (*fname == NULL) {
   2427 		*dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(client);
   2428 		if (*dbuf == NULL) {
   2429 			return;
   2430 		}
   2431 		*fname = ns_client_newname(client, *dbuf, nbuf);
   2432 	}
   2433 }
   2434 
   2435 static void
   2436 free_devent(ns_client_t *client, isc_event_t **eventp,
   2437 	    dns_fetchevent_t **deventp) {
   2438 	dns_fetchevent_t *devent = *deventp;
   2439 
   2440 	REQUIRE((void *)(*eventp) == (void *)(*deventp));
   2441 
   2442 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "free_devent");
   2443 
   2444 	if (devent->fetch != NULL) {
   2445 		dns_resolver_destroyfetch(&devent->fetch);
   2446 	}
   2447 	if (devent->node != NULL) {
   2448 		dns_db_detachnode(devent->db, &devent->node);
   2449 	}
   2450 	if (devent->db != NULL) {
   2451 		dns_db_detach(&devent->db);
   2452 	}
   2453 	if (devent->rdataset != NULL) {
   2454 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &devent->rdataset);
   2455 	}
   2456 	if (devent->sigrdataset != NULL) {
   2457 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &devent->sigrdataset);
   2458 	}
   2459 
   2460 	/*
   2461 	 * If the two pointers are the same then leave the setting of
   2462 	 * (*deventp) to NULL to isc_event_free.
   2463 	 */
   2464 	if ((void *)eventp != (void *)deventp) {
   2465 		(*deventp) = NULL;
   2466 	}
   2467 	isc_event_free(eventp);
   2468 }
   2469 
   2470 static void
   2471 prefetch_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
   2472 	dns_fetchevent_t *devent = (dns_fetchevent_t *)event;
   2473 	ns_client_t *client;
   2474 
   2475 	UNUSED(task);
   2476 
   2477 	REQUIRE(event->ev_type == DNS_EVENT_FETCHDONE);
   2478 	client = devent->ev_arg;
   2479 	REQUIRE(NS_CLIENT_VALID(client));
   2480 	REQUIRE(task == client->task);
   2481 
   2482 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "prefetch_done");
   2483 
   2484 	LOCK(&client->query.fetchlock);
   2485 	if (client->query.prefetch != NULL) {
   2486 		INSIST(devent->fetch == client->query.prefetch);
   2487 		client->query.prefetch = NULL;
   2488 	}
   2489 	UNLOCK(&client->query.fetchlock);
   2490 
   2491 	/*
   2492 	 * We're done prefetching, detach from quota.
   2493 	 */
   2494 	if (client->recursionquota != NULL) {
   2495 		isc_quota_detach(&client->recursionquota);
   2496 	}
   2497 
   2498 	ns_stats_decrement(client->sctx->nsstats,
   2499 			   ns_statscounter_recursclients);
   2500 
   2501 	free_devent(client, &event, &devent);
   2502 	isc_nmhandle_detach(&client->prefetchhandle);
   2503 }
   2504 
   2505 static void
   2506 query_prefetch(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *qname,
   2507 	       dns_rdataset_t *rdataset) {
   2508 	isc_result_t result;
   2509 	isc_sockaddr_t *peeraddr;
   2510 	dns_rdataset_t *tmprdataset;
   2511 	unsigned int options;
   2512 
   2513 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_prefetch");
   2514 
   2515 	if (client->query.prefetch != NULL ||
   2516 	    client->view->prefetch_trigger == 0U ||
   2517 	    rdataset->ttl > client->view->prefetch_trigger ||
   2518 	    (rdataset->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_PREFETCH) == 0)
   2519 	{
   2520 		return;
   2521 	}
   2522 
   2523 	if (client->recursionquota == NULL) {
   2524 		result = isc_quota_attach(&client->sctx->recursionquota,
   2525 					  &client->recursionquota);
   2526 		switch (result) {
   2527 		case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   2528 			break;
   2529 		case ISC_R_SOFTQUOTA:
   2530 			isc_quota_detach(&client->recursionquota);
   2531 			FALLTHROUGH;
   2532 		default:
   2533 			return;
   2534 		}
   2535 	}
   2536 
   2537 	ns_stats_increment(client->sctx->nsstats,
   2538 			   ns_statscounter_recursclients);
   2539 
   2540 	tmprdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   2541 	if (tmprdataset == NULL) {
   2542 		return;
   2543 	}
   2544 
   2545 	if (!TCP(client)) {
   2546 		peeraddr = &client->peeraddr;
   2547 	} else {
   2548 		peeraddr = NULL;
   2549 	}
   2550 
   2551 	isc_nmhandle_attach(client->handle, &client->prefetchhandle);
   2552 	options = client->query.fetchoptions | DNS_FETCHOPT_PREFETCH;
   2553 	result = dns_resolver_createfetch(
   2554 		client->view->resolver, qname, rdataset->type, NULL, NULL, NULL,
   2555 		peeraddr, client->message->id, options, 0, NULL, client->task,
   2556 		prefetch_done, client, tmprdataset, NULL,
   2557 		&client->query.prefetch);
   2558 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2559 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &tmprdataset);
   2560 		isc_nmhandle_detach(&client->prefetchhandle);
   2561 	}
   2562 
   2563 	dns_rdataset_clearprefetch(rdataset);
   2564 	ns_stats_increment(client->sctx->nsstats, ns_statscounter_prefetch);
   2565 }
   2566 
   2567 static void
   2568 rpz_clean(dns_zone_t **zonep, dns_db_t **dbp, dns_dbnode_t **nodep,
   2569 	  dns_rdataset_t **rdatasetp) {
   2570 	if (nodep != NULL && *nodep != NULL) {
   2571 		REQUIRE(dbp != NULL && *dbp != NULL);
   2572 		dns_db_detachnode(*dbp, nodep);
   2573 	}
   2574 	if (dbp != NULL && *dbp != NULL) {
   2575 		dns_db_detach(dbp);
   2576 	}
   2577 	if (zonep != NULL && *zonep != NULL) {
   2578 		dns_zone_detach(zonep);
   2579 	}
   2580 	if (rdatasetp != NULL && *rdatasetp != NULL &&
   2581 	    dns_rdataset_isassociated(*rdatasetp))
   2582 	{
   2583 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(*rdatasetp);
   2584 	}
   2585 }
   2586 
   2587 static void
   2588 rpz_match_clear(dns_rpz_st_t *st) {
   2589 	rpz_clean(&st->m.zone, &st->m.db, &st->m.node, &st->m.rdataset);
   2590 	st->m.version = NULL;
   2591 }
   2592 
   2593 static isc_result_t
   2594 rpz_ready(ns_client_t *client, dns_rdataset_t **rdatasetp) {
   2595 	REQUIRE(rdatasetp != NULL);
   2596 
   2597 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_ready");
   2598 
   2599 	if (*rdatasetp == NULL) {
   2600 		*rdatasetp = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   2601 		if (*rdatasetp == NULL) {
   2602 			CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "rpz_ready: "
   2603 					      "ns_client_newrdataset failed");
   2604 			return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   2605 		}
   2606 	} else if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(*rdatasetp)) {
   2607 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(*rdatasetp);
   2608 	}
   2609 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   2610 }
   2611 
   2612 static void
   2613 rpz_st_clear(ns_client_t *client) {
   2614 	dns_rpz_st_t *st = client->query.rpz_st;
   2615 
   2616 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_st_clear");
   2617 
   2618 	if (st->m.rdataset != NULL) {
   2619 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &st->m.rdataset);
   2620 	}
   2621 	rpz_match_clear(st);
   2622 
   2623 	rpz_clean(NULL, &st->r.db, NULL, NULL);
   2624 	if (st->r.ns_rdataset != NULL) {
   2625 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &st->r.ns_rdataset);
   2626 	}
   2627 	if (st->r.r_rdataset != NULL) {
   2628 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &st->r.r_rdataset);
   2629 	}
   2630 
   2631 	rpz_clean(&st->q.zone, &st->q.db, &st->q.node, NULL);
   2632 	if (st->q.rdataset != NULL) {
   2633 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &st->q.rdataset);
   2634 	}
   2635 	if (st->q.sigrdataset != NULL) {
   2636 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &st->q.sigrdataset);
   2637 	}
   2638 	st->state = 0;
   2639 	st->m.type = DNS_RPZ_TYPE_BAD;
   2640 	st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS;
   2641 	if (st->rpsdb != NULL) {
   2642 		dns_db_detach(&st->rpsdb);
   2643 	}
   2644 }
   2645 
   2646 static dns_rpz_zbits_t
   2647 rpz_get_zbits(ns_client_t *client, dns_rdatatype_t ip_type,
   2648 	      dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type) {
   2649 	dns_rpz_st_t *st;
   2650 	dns_rpz_zbits_t zbits = 0;
   2651 
   2652 	REQUIRE(client != NULL);
   2653 	REQUIRE(client->query.rpz_st != NULL);
   2654 
   2655 	st = client->query.rpz_st;
   2656 
   2657 #ifdef USE_DNSRPS
   2658 	if (st->popt.dnsrps_enabled) {
   2659 		if (st->rpsdb == NULL ||
   2660 		    librpz->have_trig(dns_dnsrps_type2trig(rpz_type),
   2661 				      ip_type == dns_rdatatype_aaaa,
   2662 				      ((rpsdb_t *)st->rpsdb)->rsp))
   2663 		{
   2664 			return (DNS_RPZ_ALL_ZBITS);
   2665 		}
   2666 		return (0);
   2667 	}
   2668 #endif /* ifdef USE_DNSRPS */
   2669 
   2670 	switch (rpz_type) {
   2671 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_CLIENT_IP:
   2672 		zbits = st->have.client_ip;
   2673 		break;
   2674 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_QNAME:
   2675 		zbits = st->have.qname;
   2676 		break;
   2677 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_IP:
   2678 		if (ip_type == dns_rdatatype_a) {
   2679 			zbits = st->have.ipv4;
   2680 		} else if (ip_type == dns_rdatatype_aaaa) {
   2681 			zbits = st->have.ipv6;
   2682 		} else {
   2683 			zbits = st->have.ip;
   2684 		}
   2685 		break;
   2686 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSDNAME:
   2687 		zbits = st->have.nsdname;
   2688 		break;
   2689 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSIP:
   2690 		if (ip_type == dns_rdatatype_a) {
   2691 			zbits = st->have.nsipv4;
   2692 		} else if (ip_type == dns_rdatatype_aaaa) {
   2693 			zbits = st->have.nsipv6;
   2694 		} else {
   2695 			zbits = st->have.nsip;
   2696 		}
   2697 		break;
   2698 	default:
   2699 		UNREACHABLE();
   2700 	}
   2701 
   2702 	/*
   2703 	 * Choose
   2704 	 *	the earliest configured policy zone (rpz->num)
   2705 	 *	QNAME over IP over NSDNAME over NSIP (rpz_type)
   2706 	 *	the smallest name,
   2707 	 *	the longest IP address prefix,
   2708 	 *	the lexically smallest address.
   2709 	 */
   2710 	if (st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS) {
   2711 		if (st->m.type >= rpz_type) {
   2712 			zbits &= DNS_RPZ_ZMASK(st->m.rpz->num);
   2713 		} else {
   2714 			zbits &= DNS_RPZ_ZMASK(st->m.rpz->num) >> 1;
   2715 		}
   2716 	}
   2717 
   2718 	/*
   2719 	 * If the client wants recursion, allow only compatible policies.
   2720 	 */
   2721 	if (!RECURSIONOK(client)) {
   2722 		zbits &= st->popt.no_rd_ok;
   2723 	}
   2724 
   2725 	return (zbits);
   2726 }
   2727 
   2728 static void
   2729 query_rpzfetch(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *qname, dns_rdatatype_t type) {
   2730 	isc_result_t result;
   2731 	isc_sockaddr_t *peeraddr;
   2732 	dns_rdataset_t *tmprdataset;
   2733 	unsigned int options;
   2734 
   2735 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_rpzfetch");
   2736 
   2737 	if (client->query.prefetch != NULL) {
   2738 		return;
   2739 	}
   2740 
   2741 	if (client->recursionquota == NULL) {
   2742 		result = isc_quota_attach(&client->sctx->recursionquota,
   2743 					  &client->recursionquota);
   2744 		switch (result) {
   2745 		case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   2746 			break;
   2747 		case ISC_R_SOFTQUOTA:
   2748 			isc_quota_detach(&client->recursionquota);
   2749 			FALLTHROUGH;
   2750 		default:
   2751 			return;
   2752 		}
   2753 	}
   2754 
   2755 	ns_stats_increment(client->sctx->nsstats,
   2756 			   ns_statscounter_recursclients);
   2757 
   2758 	tmprdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   2759 	if (tmprdataset == NULL) {
   2760 		return;
   2761 	}
   2762 
   2763 	if (!TCP(client)) {
   2764 		peeraddr = &client->peeraddr;
   2765 	} else {
   2766 		peeraddr = NULL;
   2767 	}
   2768 
   2769 	options = client->query.fetchoptions;
   2770 	isc_nmhandle_attach(client->handle, &client->prefetchhandle);
   2771 	result = dns_resolver_createfetch(
   2772 		client->view->resolver, qname, type, NULL, NULL, NULL, peeraddr,
   2773 		client->message->id, options, 0, NULL, client->task,
   2774 		prefetch_done, client, tmprdataset, NULL,
   2775 		&client->query.prefetch);
   2776 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2777 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &tmprdataset);
   2778 		isc_nmhandle_detach(&client->prefetchhandle);
   2779 	}
   2780 }
   2781 
   2782 /*
   2783  * Get an NS, A, or AAAA rrset related to the response for the client
   2784  * to check the contents of that rrset for hits by eligible policy zones.
   2785  */
   2786 static isc_result_t
   2787 rpz_rrset_find(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdatatype_t type,
   2788 	       unsigned int options, dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type, dns_db_t **dbp,
   2789 	       dns_dbversion_t *version, dns_rdataset_t **rdatasetp,
   2790 	       bool resuming) {
   2791 	dns_rpz_st_t *st;
   2792 	bool is_zone;
   2793 	dns_dbnode_t *node;
   2794 	dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   2795 	dns_name_t *found;
   2796 	isc_result_t result;
   2797 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   2798 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   2799 
   2800 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_rrset_find");
   2801 
   2802 	st = client->query.rpz_st;
   2803 	if ((st->state & DNS_RPZ_RECURSING) != 0) {
   2804 		INSIST(st->r.r_type == type);
   2805 		INSIST(dns_name_equal(name, st->r_name));
   2806 		INSIST(*rdatasetp == NULL ||
   2807 		       !dns_rdataset_isassociated(*rdatasetp));
   2808 		st->state &= ~DNS_RPZ_RECURSING;
   2809 		RESTORE(*dbp, st->r.db);
   2810 		if (*rdatasetp != NULL) {
   2811 			ns_client_putrdataset(client, rdatasetp);
   2812 		}
   2813 		RESTORE(*rdatasetp, st->r.r_rdataset);
   2814 		result = st->r.r_result;
   2815 		if (result == DNS_R_DELEGATION) {
   2816 			CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "RPZ recursing");
   2817 			rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, name,
   2818 				     rpz_type, "rpz_rrset_find(1)", result);
   2819 			st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   2820 			result = DNS_R_SERVFAIL;
   2821 		}
   2822 		return (result);
   2823 	}
   2824 
   2825 	result = rpz_ready(client, rdatasetp);
   2826 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2827 		st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   2828 		return (result);
   2829 	}
   2830 	if (*dbp != NULL) {
   2831 		is_zone = false;
   2832 	} else {
   2833 		dns_zone_t *zone;
   2834 
   2835 		version = NULL;
   2836 		zone = NULL;
   2837 		result = query_getdb(client, name, type, 0, &zone, dbp,
   2838 				     &version, &is_zone);
   2839 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2840 			rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, name,
   2841 				     rpz_type, "rpz_rrset_find(2)", result);
   2842 			st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   2843 			if (zone != NULL) {
   2844 				dns_zone_detach(&zone);
   2845 			}
   2846 			return (result);
   2847 		}
   2848 		if (zone != NULL) {
   2849 			dns_zone_detach(&zone);
   2850 		}
   2851 	}
   2852 
   2853 	node = NULL;
   2854 	found = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixed);
   2855 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   2856 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   2857 	result = dns_db_findext(*dbp, name, version, type, options, client->now,
   2858 				&node, found, &cm, &ci, *rdatasetp, NULL);
   2859 	if (result == DNS_R_DELEGATION && is_zone && USECACHE(client)) {
   2860 		/*
   2861 		 * Try the cache if we're authoritative for an
   2862 		 * ancestor but not the domain itself.
   2863 		 */
   2864 		rpz_clean(NULL, dbp, &node, rdatasetp);
   2865 		version = NULL;
   2866 		dns_db_attach(client->view->cachedb, dbp);
   2867 		result = dns_db_findext(*dbp, name, version, type, 0,
   2868 					client->now, &node, found, &cm, &ci,
   2869 					*rdatasetp, NULL);
   2870 	}
   2871 	rpz_clean(NULL, dbp, &node, NULL);
   2872 	if (result == DNS_R_DELEGATION) {
   2873 		rpz_clean(NULL, NULL, NULL, rdatasetp);
   2874 		/*
   2875 		 * Recurse for NS rrset or A or AAAA rrset for an NS.
   2876 		 * Do not recurse for addresses for the query name.
   2877 		 */
   2878 		if (rpz_type == DNS_RPZ_TYPE_IP) {
   2879 			result = DNS_R_NXRRSET;
   2880 		} else if (!client->view->rpzs->p.nsip_wait_recurse) {
   2881 			query_rpzfetch(client, name, type);
   2882 			result = DNS_R_NXRRSET;
   2883 		} else {
   2884 			dns_name_copynf(name, st->r_name);
   2885 			result = ns_query_recurse(client, type, st->r_name,
   2886 						  NULL, NULL, resuming);
   2887 			if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2888 				st->state |= DNS_RPZ_RECURSING;
   2889 				result = DNS_R_DELEGATION;
   2890 			}
   2891 		}
   2892 	}
   2893 	return (result);
   2894 }
   2895 
   2896 /*
   2897  * Compute a policy owner name, p_name, in a policy zone given the needed
   2898  * policy type and the trigger name.
   2899  */
   2900 static isc_result_t
   2901 rpz_get_p_name(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *p_name, dns_rpz_zone_t *rpz,
   2902 	       dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type, dns_name_t *trig_name) {
   2903 	dns_offsets_t prefix_offsets;
   2904 	dns_name_t prefix, *suffix;
   2905 	unsigned int first, labels;
   2906 	isc_result_t result;
   2907 
   2908 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_get_p_name");
   2909 
   2910 	/*
   2911 	 * The policy owner name consists of a suffix depending on the type
   2912 	 * and policy zone and a prefix that is the longest possible string
   2913 	 * from the trigger name that keesp the resulting policy owner name
   2914 	 * from being too long.
   2915 	 */
   2916 	switch (rpz_type) {
   2917 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_CLIENT_IP:
   2918 		suffix = &rpz->client_ip;
   2919 		break;
   2920 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_QNAME:
   2921 		suffix = &rpz->origin;
   2922 		break;
   2923 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_IP:
   2924 		suffix = &rpz->ip;
   2925 		break;
   2926 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSDNAME:
   2927 		suffix = &rpz->nsdname;
   2928 		break;
   2929 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSIP:
   2930 		suffix = &rpz->nsip;
   2931 		break;
   2932 	default:
   2933 		UNREACHABLE();
   2934 	}
   2935 
   2936 	/*
   2937 	 * Start with relative version of the full trigger name,
   2938 	 * and trim enough allow the addition of the suffix.
   2939 	 */
   2940 	dns_name_init(&prefix, prefix_offsets);
   2941 	labels = dns_name_countlabels(trig_name);
   2942 	first = 0;
   2943 	for (;;) {
   2944 		dns_name_getlabelsequence(trig_name, first, labels - first - 1,
   2945 					  &prefix);
   2946 		result = dns_name_concatenate(&prefix, suffix, p_name, NULL);
   2947 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   2948 			break;
   2949 		}
   2950 		INSIST(result == DNS_R_NAMETOOLONG);
   2951 		/*
   2952 		 * Trim the trigger name until the combination is not too long.
   2953 		 */
   2954 		if (labels - first < 2) {
   2955 			rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, suffix,
   2956 				     rpz_type, "concatenate()", result);
   2957 			return (ISC_R_FAILURE);
   2958 		}
   2959 		/*
   2960 		 * Complain once about trimming the trigger name.
   2961 		 */
   2962 		if (first == 0) {
   2963 			rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_DEBUG_LEVEL1, suffix,
   2964 				     rpz_type, "concatenate()", result);
   2965 		}
   2966 		++first;
   2967 	}
   2968 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   2969 }
   2970 
   2971 /*
   2972  * Look in policy zone rpz for a policy of rpz_type by p_name.
   2973  * The self-name (usually the client qname or an NS name) is compared with
   2974  * the target of a CNAME policy for the old style passthru encoding.
   2975  * If found, the policy is recorded in *zonep, *dbp, *versionp, *nodep,
   2976  * *rdatasetp, and *policyp.
   2977  * The target DNS type, qtype, chooses the best rdataset for *rdatasetp.
   2978  * The caller must decide if the found policy is most suitable, including
   2979  * better than a previously found policy.
   2980  * If it is best, the caller records it in client->query.rpz_st->m.
   2981  */
   2982 static isc_result_t
   2983 rpz_find_p(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *self_name, dns_rdatatype_t qtype,
   2984 	   dns_name_t *p_name, dns_rpz_zone_t *rpz, dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type,
   2985 	   dns_zone_t **zonep, dns_db_t **dbp, dns_dbversion_t **versionp,
   2986 	   dns_dbnode_t **nodep, dns_rdataset_t **rdatasetp,
   2987 	   dns_rpz_policy_t *policyp) {
   2988 	dns_fixedname_t foundf;
   2989 	dns_name_t *found;
   2990 	isc_result_t result;
   2991 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   2992 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   2993 	bool found_a = false;
   2994 
   2995 	REQUIRE(nodep != NULL);
   2996 
   2997 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_find_p");
   2998 
   2999 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   3000 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   3001 
   3002 	/*
   3003 	 * Try to find either a CNAME or the type of record demanded by the
   3004 	 * request from the policy zone.
   3005 	 */
   3006 	rpz_clean(zonep, dbp, nodep, rdatasetp);
   3007 	result = rpz_ready(client, rdatasetp);
   3008 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3009 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "rpz_ready() failed");
   3010 		return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3011 	}
   3012 	*versionp = NULL;
   3013 	result = rpz_getdb(client, p_name, rpz_type, zonep, dbp, versionp);
   3014 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3015 		return (DNS_R_NXDOMAIN);
   3016 	}
   3017 	found = dns_fixedname_initname(&foundf);
   3018 
   3019 	result = dns_db_findext(*dbp, p_name, *versionp, dns_rdatatype_any, 0,
   3020 				client->now, nodep, found, &cm, &ci, *rdatasetp,
   3021 				NULL);
   3022 	/*
   3023 	 * Choose the best rdataset if we found something.
   3024 	 */
   3025 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3026 		dns_rdatasetiter_t *rdsiter;
   3027 
   3028 		rdsiter = NULL;
   3029 		result = dns_db_allrdatasets(*dbp, *nodep, *versionp, 0,
   3030 					     &rdsiter);
   3031 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3032 			rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, p_name,
   3033 				     rpz_type, "allrdatasets()", result);
   3034 			CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR,
   3035 			       "rpz_find_p: allrdatasets failed");
   3036 			return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3037 		}
   3038 		if (qtype == dns_rdatatype_aaaa &&
   3039 		    !ISC_LIST_EMPTY(client->view->dns64)) {
   3040 			for (result = dns_rdatasetiter_first(rdsiter);
   3041 			     result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   3042 			     result = dns_rdatasetiter_next(rdsiter))
   3043 			{
   3044 				dns_rdatasetiter_current(rdsiter, *rdatasetp);
   3045 				if ((*rdatasetp)->type == dns_rdatatype_a) {
   3046 					found_a = true;
   3047 				}
   3048 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(*rdatasetp);
   3049 			}
   3050 		}
   3051 		for (result = dns_rdatasetiter_first(rdsiter);
   3052 		     result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   3053 		     result = dns_rdatasetiter_next(rdsiter))
   3054 		{
   3055 			dns_rdatasetiter_current(rdsiter, *rdatasetp);
   3056 			if ((*rdatasetp)->type == dns_rdatatype_cname ||
   3057 			    (*rdatasetp)->type == qtype) {
   3058 				break;
   3059 			}
   3060 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(*rdatasetp);
   3061 		}
   3062 		dns_rdatasetiter_destroy(&rdsiter);
   3063 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3064 			if (result != ISC_R_NOMORE) {
   3065 				rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL,
   3066 					     p_name, rpz_type, "rdatasetiter",
   3067 					     result);
   3068 				CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "rpz_find_p: "
   3069 						      "rdatasetiter failed");
   3070 				return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3071 			}
   3072 			/*
   3073 			 * Ask again to get the right DNS_R_DNAME/NXRRSET/...
   3074 			 * result if there is neither a CNAME nor target type.
   3075 			 */
   3076 			if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(*rdatasetp)) {
   3077 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(*rdatasetp);
   3078 			}
   3079 			dns_db_detachnode(*dbp, nodep);
   3080 
   3081 			if (qtype == dns_rdatatype_rrsig ||
   3082 			    qtype == dns_rdatatype_sig) {
   3083 				result = DNS_R_NXRRSET;
   3084 			} else {
   3085 				result = dns_db_findext(*dbp, p_name, *versionp,
   3086 							qtype, 0, client->now,
   3087 							nodep, found, &cm, &ci,
   3088 							*rdatasetp, NULL);
   3089 			}
   3090 		}
   3091 	}
   3092 	switch (result) {
   3093 	case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   3094 		if ((*rdatasetp)->type != dns_rdatatype_cname) {
   3095 			*policyp = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_RECORD;
   3096 		} else {
   3097 			*policyp = dns_rpz_decode_cname(rpz, *rdatasetp,
   3098 							self_name);
   3099 			if ((*policyp == DNS_RPZ_POLICY_RECORD ||
   3100 			     *policyp == DNS_RPZ_POLICY_WILDCNAME) &&
   3101 			    qtype != dns_rdatatype_cname &&
   3102 			    qtype != dns_rdatatype_any)
   3103 			{
   3104 				return (DNS_R_CNAME);
   3105 			}
   3106 		}
   3107 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3108 	case DNS_R_NXRRSET:
   3109 		if (found_a) {
   3110 			*policyp = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_DNS64;
   3111 		} else {
   3112 			*policyp = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_NODATA;
   3113 		}
   3114 		return (result);
   3115 	case DNS_R_DNAME:
   3116 	/*
   3117 	 * DNAME policy RRs have very few if any uses that are not
   3118 	 * better served with simple wildcards.  Making them work would
   3119 	 * require complications to get the number of labels matched
   3120 	 * in the name or the found name to the main DNS_R_DNAME case
   3121 	 * in query_dname().  The domain also does not appear in the
   3122 	 * summary database at the right level, so this happens only
   3123 	 * with a single policy zone when we have no summary database.
   3124 	 * Treat it as a miss.
   3125 	 */
   3126 	case DNS_R_NXDOMAIN:
   3127 	case DNS_R_EMPTYNAME:
   3128 		return (DNS_R_NXDOMAIN);
   3129 	default:
   3130 		rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, p_name, rpz_type, "",
   3131 			     result);
   3132 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "rpz_find_p: unexpected result");
   3133 		return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3134 	}
   3135 }
   3136 
   3137 static void
   3138 rpz_save_p(dns_rpz_st_t *st, dns_rpz_zone_t *rpz, dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type,
   3139 	   dns_rpz_policy_t policy, dns_name_t *p_name, dns_rpz_prefix_t prefix,
   3140 	   isc_result_t result, dns_zone_t **zonep, dns_db_t **dbp,
   3141 	   dns_dbnode_t **nodep, dns_rdataset_t **rdatasetp,
   3142 	   dns_dbversion_t *version) {
   3143 	dns_rdataset_t *trdataset = NULL;
   3144 
   3145 	rpz_match_clear(st);
   3146 	st->m.rpz = rpz;
   3147 	st->m.type = rpz_type;
   3148 	st->m.policy = policy;
   3149 	dns_name_copynf(p_name, st->p_name);
   3150 	st->m.prefix = prefix;
   3151 	st->m.result = result;
   3152 	SAVE(st->m.zone, *zonep);
   3153 	SAVE(st->m.db, *dbp);
   3154 	SAVE(st->m.node, *nodep);
   3155 	if (*rdatasetp != NULL && dns_rdataset_isassociated(*rdatasetp)) {
   3156 		/*
   3157 		 * Save the replacement rdataset from the policy
   3158 		 * and make the previous replacement rdataset scratch.
   3159 		 */
   3160 		SAVE(trdataset, st->m.rdataset);
   3161 		SAVE(st->m.rdataset, *rdatasetp);
   3162 		SAVE(*rdatasetp, trdataset);
   3163 		st->m.ttl = ISC_MIN(st->m.rdataset->ttl, rpz->max_policy_ttl);
   3164 	} else {
   3165 		st->m.ttl = ISC_MIN(DNS_RPZ_TTL_DEFAULT, rpz->max_policy_ttl);
   3166 	}
   3167 	SAVE(st->m.version, version);
   3168 }
   3169 
   3170 #ifdef USE_DNSRPS
   3171 /*
   3172  * Check the results of a RPZ service interface lookup.
   3173  * Stop after an error (<0) or not a hit on a disabled zone (0).
   3174  * Continue after a hit on a disabled zone (>0).
   3175  */
   3176 static int
   3177 dnsrps_ck(librpz_emsg_t *emsg, ns_client_t *client, rpsdb_t *rpsdb,
   3178 	  bool recursed) {
   3179 	isc_region_t region;
   3180 	librpz_domain_buf_t pname_buf;
   3181 
   3182 	if (!librpz->rsp_result(emsg, &rpsdb->result, recursed, rpsdb->rsp)) {
   3183 		return (-1);
   3184 	}
   3185 
   3186 	/*
   3187 	 * Forget the state from before the IP address or domain check
   3188 	 * if the lookup hit nothing.
   3189 	 */
   3190 	if (rpsdb->result.policy == LIBRPZ_POLICY_UNDEFINED ||
   3191 	    rpsdb->result.hit_id != rpsdb->hit_id ||
   3192 	    rpsdb->result.policy != LIBRPZ_POLICY_DISABLED)
   3193 	{
   3194 		if (!librpz->rsp_pop_discard(emsg, rpsdb->rsp)) {
   3195 			return (-1);
   3196 		}
   3197 		return (0);
   3198 	}
   3199 
   3200 	/*
   3201 	 * Log a hit on a disabled zone.
   3202 	 * Forget the zone to not try it again, and restore the pre-hit state.
   3203 	 */
   3204 	if (!librpz->rsp_domain(emsg, &pname_buf, rpsdb->rsp)) {
   3205 		return (-1);
   3206 	}
   3207 	region.base = pname_buf.d;
   3208 	region.length = pname_buf.size;
   3209 	dns_name_fromregion(client->query.rpz_st->p_name, &region);
   3210 	rpz_log_rewrite(client, true, dns_dnsrps_2policy(rpsdb->result.zpolicy),
   3211 			dns_dnsrps_trig2type(rpsdb->result.trig), NULL,
   3212 			client->query.rpz_st->p_name, NULL,
   3213 			rpsdb->result.cznum);
   3214 
   3215 	if (!librpz->rsp_forget_zone(emsg, rpsdb->result.cznum, rpsdb->rsp) ||
   3216 	    !librpz->rsp_pop(emsg, &rpsdb->result, rpsdb->rsp))
   3217 	{
   3218 		return (-1);
   3219 	}
   3220 	return (1);
   3221 }
   3222 
   3223 /*
   3224  * Ready the shim database and rdataset for a DNSRPS hit.
   3225  */
   3226 static bool
   3227 dnsrps_set_p(librpz_emsg_t *emsg, ns_client_t *client, dns_rpz_st_t *st,
   3228 	     dns_rdatatype_t qtype, dns_rdataset_t **p_rdatasetp,
   3229 	     bool recursed) {
   3230 	rpsdb_t *rpsdb;
   3231 	librpz_domain_buf_t pname_buf;
   3232 	isc_region_t region;
   3233 	dns_zone_t *p_zone;
   3234 	dns_db_t *p_db;
   3235 	dns_dbnode_t *p_node;
   3236 	dns_rpz_policy_t policy;
   3237 	dns_fixedname_t foundf;
   3238 	dns_name_t *found;
   3239 	dns_rdatatype_t foundtype, searchtype;
   3240 	isc_result_t result;
   3241 
   3242 	rpsdb = (rpsdb_t *)st->rpsdb;
   3243 
   3244 	if (!librpz->rsp_result(emsg, &rpsdb->result, recursed, rpsdb->rsp)) {
   3245 		return (false);
   3246 	}
   3247 
   3248 	if (rpsdb->result.policy == LIBRPZ_POLICY_UNDEFINED) {
   3249 		return (true);
   3250 	}
   3251 
   3252 	/*
   3253 	 * Give the fake or shim DNSRPS database its new origin.
   3254 	 */
   3255 	if (!librpz->rsp_soa(emsg, NULL, NULL, &rpsdb->origin_buf,
   3256 			     &rpsdb->result, rpsdb->rsp))
   3257 	{
   3258 		return (false);
   3259 	}
   3260 	region.base = rpsdb->origin_buf.d;
   3261 	region.length = rpsdb->origin_buf.size;
   3262 	dns_name_fromregion(&rpsdb->common.origin, &region);
   3263 
   3264 	if (!librpz->rsp_domain(emsg, &pname_buf, rpsdb->rsp)) {
   3265 		return (false);
   3266 	}
   3267 	region.base = pname_buf.d;
   3268 	region.length = pname_buf.size;
   3269 	dns_name_fromregion(st->p_name, &region);
   3270 
   3271 	p_zone = NULL;
   3272 	p_db = NULL;
   3273 	p_node = NULL;
   3274 	rpz_ready(client, p_rdatasetp);
   3275 	dns_db_attach(st->rpsdb, &p_db);
   3276 	policy = dns_dnsrps_2policy(rpsdb->result.policy);
   3277 	if (policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_RECORD) {
   3278 		result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   3279 	} else if (qtype == dns_rdatatype_rrsig) {
   3280 		/*
   3281 		 * dns_find_db() refuses to look for and fail to
   3282 		 * find dns_rdatatype_rrsig.
   3283 		 */
   3284 		result = DNS_R_NXRRSET;
   3285 		policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_NODATA;
   3286 	} else {
   3287 		/*
   3288 		 * Get the next (and so first) RR from the policy node.
   3289 		 * If it is a CNAME, then look for it regardless of the
   3290 		 * query type.
   3291 		 */
   3292 		if (!librpz->rsp_rr(emsg, &foundtype, NULL, NULL, NULL,
   3293 				    &rpsdb->result, rpsdb->qname->ndata,
   3294 				    rpsdb->qname->length, rpsdb->rsp))
   3295 		{
   3296 			return (false);
   3297 		}
   3298 		if (foundtype == dns_rdatatype_cname) {
   3299 			searchtype = dns_rdatatype_cname;
   3300 		} else {
   3301 			searchtype = qtype;
   3302 		}
   3303 		/*
   3304 		 * Get the DNSPRS imitation rdataset.
   3305 		 */
   3306 		found = dns_fixedname_initname(&foundf);
   3307 		result = dns_db_find(p_db, st->p_name, NULL, searchtype, 0, 0,
   3308 				     &p_node, found, *p_rdatasetp, NULL);
   3309 
   3310 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3311 			if (searchtype == dns_rdatatype_cname &&
   3312 			    qtype != dns_rdatatype_cname) {
   3313 				result = DNS_R_CNAME;
   3314 			}
   3315 		} else if (result == DNS_R_NXRRSET) {
   3316 			policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_NODATA;
   3317 		} else {
   3318 			snprintf(emsg->c, sizeof(emsg->c), "dns_db_find(): %s",
   3319 				 isc_result_totext(result));
   3320 			return (false);
   3321 		}
   3322 	}
   3323 
   3324 	rpz_save_p(st, client->view->rpzs->zones[rpsdb->result.cznum],
   3325 		   dns_dnsrps_trig2type(rpsdb->result.trig), policy, st->p_name,
   3326 		   0, result, &p_zone, &p_db, &p_node, p_rdatasetp, NULL);
   3327 
   3328 	rpz_clean(NULL, NULL, NULL, p_rdatasetp);
   3329 
   3330 	return (true);
   3331 }
   3332 
   3333 static isc_result_t
   3334 dnsrps_rewrite_ip(ns_client_t *client, const isc_netaddr_t *netaddr,
   3335 		  dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type, dns_rdataset_t **p_rdatasetp) {
   3336 	dns_rpz_st_t *st;
   3337 	rpsdb_t *rpsdb;
   3338 	librpz_trig_t trig = LIBRPZ_TRIG_CLIENT_IP;
   3339 	bool recursed = false;
   3340 	int res;
   3341 	librpz_emsg_t emsg;
   3342 	isc_result_t result;
   3343 
   3344 	st = client->query.rpz_st;
   3345 	rpsdb = (rpsdb_t *)st->rpsdb;
   3346 
   3347 	result = rpz_ready(client, p_rdatasetp);
   3348 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3349 		st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   3350 		return (result);
   3351 	}
   3352 
   3353 	switch (rpz_type) {
   3354 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_CLIENT_IP:
   3355 		trig = LIBRPZ_TRIG_CLIENT_IP;
   3356 		recursed = false;
   3357 		break;
   3358 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_IP:
   3359 		trig = LIBRPZ_TRIG_IP;
   3360 		recursed = true;
   3361 		break;
   3362 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSIP:
   3363 		trig = LIBRPZ_TRIG_NSIP;
   3364 		recursed = true;
   3365 		break;
   3366 	default:
   3367 		UNREACHABLE();
   3368 	}
   3369 
   3370 	do {
   3371 		if (!librpz->rsp_push(&emsg, rpsdb->rsp) ||
   3372 		    !librpz->ck_ip(&emsg,
   3373 				   netaddr->family == AF_INET
   3374 					   ? (const void *)&netaddr->type.in
   3375 					   : (const void *)&netaddr->type.in6,
   3376 				   netaddr->family, trig, ++rpsdb->hit_id,
   3377 				   recursed, rpsdb->rsp) ||
   3378 		    (res = dnsrps_ck(&emsg, client, rpsdb, recursed)) < 0)
   3379 		{
   3380 			rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, NULL,
   3381 				     rpz_type, emsg.c, DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3382 			st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   3383 			return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3384 		}
   3385 	} while (res != 0);
   3386 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3387 }
   3388 
   3389 static isc_result_t
   3390 dnsrps_rewrite_name(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *trig_name, bool recursed,
   3391 		    dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type, dns_rdataset_t **p_rdatasetp) {
   3392 	dns_rpz_st_t *st;
   3393 	rpsdb_t *rpsdb;
   3394 	librpz_trig_t trig = LIBRPZ_TRIG_CLIENT_IP;
   3395 	isc_region_t r;
   3396 	int res;
   3397 	librpz_emsg_t emsg;
   3398 	isc_result_t result;
   3399 
   3400 	st = client->query.rpz_st;
   3401 	rpsdb = (rpsdb_t *)st->rpsdb;
   3402 
   3403 	result = rpz_ready(client, p_rdatasetp);
   3404 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3405 		st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   3406 		return (result);
   3407 	}
   3408 
   3409 	switch (rpz_type) {
   3410 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_QNAME:
   3411 		trig = LIBRPZ_TRIG_QNAME;
   3412 		break;
   3413 	case DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSDNAME:
   3414 		trig = LIBRPZ_TRIG_NSDNAME;
   3415 		break;
   3416 	default:
   3417 		UNREACHABLE();
   3418 	}
   3419 
   3420 	dns_name_toregion(trig_name, &r);
   3421 	do {
   3422 		if (!librpz->rsp_push(&emsg, rpsdb->rsp) ||
   3423 		    !librpz->ck_domain(&emsg, r.base, r.length, trig,
   3424 				       ++rpsdb->hit_id, recursed, rpsdb->rsp) ||
   3425 		    (res = dnsrps_ck(&emsg, client, rpsdb, recursed)) < 0)
   3426 		{
   3427 			rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, NULL,
   3428 				     rpz_type, emsg.c, DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3429 			st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   3430 			return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3431 		}
   3432 	} while (res != 0);
   3433 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3434 }
   3435 #endif /* USE_DNSRPS */
   3436 
   3437 /*
   3438  * Check this address in every eligible policy zone.
   3439  */
   3440 static isc_result_t
   3441 rpz_rewrite_ip(ns_client_t *client, const isc_netaddr_t *netaddr,
   3442 	       dns_rdatatype_t qtype, dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type,
   3443 	       dns_rpz_zbits_t zbits, dns_rdataset_t **p_rdatasetp) {
   3444 	dns_rpz_zones_t *rpzs;
   3445 	dns_rpz_st_t *st;
   3446 	dns_rpz_zone_t *rpz;
   3447 	dns_rpz_prefix_t prefix;
   3448 	dns_rpz_num_t rpz_num;
   3449 	dns_fixedname_t ip_namef, p_namef;
   3450 	dns_name_t *ip_name, *p_name;
   3451 	dns_zone_t *p_zone;
   3452 	dns_db_t *p_db;
   3453 	dns_dbversion_t *p_version;
   3454 	dns_dbnode_t *p_node;
   3455 	dns_rpz_policy_t policy;
   3456 	isc_result_t result;
   3457 
   3458 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_rewrite_ip");
   3459 
   3460 	rpzs = client->view->rpzs;
   3461 	st = client->query.rpz_st;
   3462 #ifdef USE_DNSRPS
   3463 	if (st->popt.dnsrps_enabled) {
   3464 		return (dnsrps_rewrite_ip(client, netaddr, rpz_type,
   3465 					  p_rdatasetp));
   3466 	}
   3467 #endif /* ifdef USE_DNSRPS */
   3468 
   3469 	ip_name = dns_fixedname_initname(&ip_namef);
   3470 
   3471 	p_zone = NULL;
   3472 	p_db = NULL;
   3473 	p_node = NULL;
   3474 
   3475 	while (zbits != 0) {
   3476 		rpz_num = dns_rpz_find_ip(rpzs, rpz_type, zbits, netaddr,
   3477 					  ip_name, &prefix);
   3478 		if (rpz_num == DNS_RPZ_INVALID_NUM) {
   3479 			break;
   3480 		}
   3481 		zbits &= (DNS_RPZ_ZMASK(rpz_num) >> 1);
   3482 
   3483 		/*
   3484 		 * Do not try applying policy zones that cannot replace a
   3485 		 * previously found policy zone.
   3486 		 * Stop looking if the next best choice cannot
   3487 		 * replace what we already have.
   3488 		 */
   3489 		rpz = rpzs->zones[rpz_num];
   3490 		if (st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS) {
   3491 			if (st->m.rpz->num < rpz->num) {
   3492 				break;
   3493 			}
   3494 			if (st->m.rpz->num == rpz->num &&
   3495 			    (st->m.type < rpz_type || st->m.prefix > prefix))
   3496 			{
   3497 				break;
   3498 			}
   3499 		}
   3500 
   3501 		/*
   3502 		 * Get the policy for a prefix at least as long
   3503 		 * as the prefix of the entry we had before.
   3504 		 */
   3505 		p_name = dns_fixedname_initname(&p_namef);
   3506 		result = rpz_get_p_name(client, p_name, rpz, rpz_type, ip_name);
   3507 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3508 			continue;
   3509 		}
   3510 		result = rpz_find_p(client, ip_name, qtype, p_name, rpz,
   3511 				    rpz_type, &p_zone, &p_db, &p_version,
   3512 				    &p_node, p_rdatasetp, &policy);
   3513 		switch (result) {
   3514 		case DNS_R_NXDOMAIN:
   3515 			/*
   3516 			 * Continue after a policy record that is missing
   3517 			 * contrary to the summary data.  The summary
   3518 			 * data can out of date during races with and among
   3519 			 * policy zone updates.
   3520 			 */
   3521 			CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "rpz_rewrite_ip: mismatched "
   3522 					      "summary data; "
   3523 					      "continuing");
   3524 			continue;
   3525 		case DNS_R_SERVFAIL:
   3526 			rpz_clean(&p_zone, &p_db, &p_node, p_rdatasetp);
   3527 			st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   3528 			return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3529 		default:
   3530 			/*
   3531 			 * Forget this policy if it is not preferable
   3532 			 * to the previously found policy.
   3533 			 * If this policy is not good, then stop looking
   3534 			 * because none of the later policy zones would work.
   3535 			 *
   3536 			 * With more than one applicable policy, prefer
   3537 			 * the earliest configured policy,
   3538 			 * client-IP over QNAME over IP over NSDNAME over NSIP,
   3539 			 * the longest prefix
   3540 			 * the lexically smallest address.
   3541 			 * dns_rpz_find_ip() ensures st->m.rpz->num >= rpz->num.
   3542 			 * We can compare new and current p_name because
   3543 			 * both are of the same type and in the same zone.
   3544 			 * The tests above eliminate other reasons to
   3545 			 * reject this policy.  If this policy can't work,
   3546 			 * then neither can later zones.
   3547 			 */
   3548 			if (st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS &&
   3549 			    rpz->num == st->m.rpz->num &&
   3550 			    (st->m.type == rpz_type && st->m.prefix == prefix &&
   3551 			     0 > dns_name_rdatacompare(st->p_name, p_name)))
   3552 			{
   3553 				break;
   3554 			}
   3555 
   3556 			/*
   3557 			 * Stop checking after saving an enabled hit in this
   3558 			 * policy zone.  The radix tree in the policy zone
   3559 			 * ensures that we found the longest match.
   3560 			 */
   3561 			if (rpz->policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_DISABLED) {
   3562 				CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_rewrite_ip: "
   3563 							 "rpz_save_p");
   3564 				rpz_save_p(st, rpz, rpz_type, policy, p_name,
   3565 					   prefix, result, &p_zone, &p_db,
   3566 					   &p_node, p_rdatasetp, p_version);
   3567 				break;
   3568 			}
   3569 
   3570 			/*
   3571 			 * Log DNS_RPZ_POLICY_DISABLED zones
   3572 			 * and try the next eligible policy zone.
   3573 			 */
   3574 			rpz_log_rewrite(client, true, policy, rpz_type, p_zone,
   3575 					p_name, NULL, rpz_num);
   3576 		}
   3577 	}
   3578 
   3579 	rpz_clean(&p_zone, &p_db, &p_node, p_rdatasetp);
   3580 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3581 }
   3582 
   3583 /*
   3584  * Check the IP addresses in the A or AAAA rrsets for name against
   3585  * all eligible rpz_type (IP or NSIP) response policy rewrite rules.
   3586  */
   3587 static isc_result_t
   3588 rpz_rewrite_ip_rrset(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *name,
   3589 		     dns_rdatatype_t qtype, dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type,
   3590 		     dns_rdatatype_t ip_type, dns_db_t **ip_dbp,
   3591 		     dns_dbversion_t *ip_version, dns_rdataset_t **ip_rdatasetp,
   3592 		     dns_rdataset_t **p_rdatasetp, bool resuming) {
   3593 	dns_rpz_zbits_t zbits;
   3594 	isc_netaddr_t netaddr;
   3595 	struct in_addr ina;
   3596 	struct in6_addr in6a;
   3597 	isc_result_t result;
   3598 	unsigned int options = DNS_DBFIND_GLUEOK;
   3599 	bool done = false;
   3600 
   3601 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_rewrite_ip_rrset");
   3602 
   3603 	do {
   3604 		zbits = rpz_get_zbits(client, ip_type, rpz_type);
   3605 		if (zbits == 0) {
   3606 			return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3607 		}
   3608 
   3609 		/*
   3610 		 * Get the A or AAAA rdataset.
   3611 		 */
   3612 		result = rpz_rrset_find(client, name, ip_type, options,
   3613 					rpz_type, ip_dbp, ip_version,
   3614 					ip_rdatasetp, resuming);
   3615 		switch (result) {
   3616 		case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   3617 		case DNS_R_GLUE:
   3618 		case DNS_R_ZONECUT:
   3619 			break;
   3620 		case DNS_R_EMPTYNAME:
   3621 		case DNS_R_EMPTYWILD:
   3622 		case DNS_R_NXDOMAIN:
   3623 		case DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN:
   3624 		case DNS_R_NXRRSET:
   3625 		case DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET:
   3626 		case ISC_R_NOTFOUND:
   3627 			return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3628 		case DNS_R_DELEGATION:
   3629 		case DNS_R_DUPLICATE:
   3630 		case DNS_R_DROP:
   3631 			return (result);
   3632 		case DNS_R_CNAME:
   3633 		case DNS_R_DNAME:
   3634 			rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_DEBUG_LEVEL1, name,
   3635 				     rpz_type, "NS address rewrite rrset",
   3636 				     result);
   3637 			return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3638 		default:
   3639 			if (client->query.rpz_st->m.policy !=
   3640 			    DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR) {
   3641 				client->query.rpz_st->m.policy =
   3642 					DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   3643 				rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, name,
   3644 					     rpz_type,
   3645 					     "NS address rewrite rrset",
   3646 					     result);
   3647 			}
   3648 			CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR,
   3649 			       "rpz_rewrite_ip_rrset: unexpected "
   3650 			       "result");
   3651 			return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3652 		}
   3653 
   3654 		/*
   3655 		 * If we are processing glue setup for the next loop
   3656 		 * otherwise we are done.
   3657 		 */
   3658 		if (result == DNS_R_GLUE) {
   3659 			options = 0;
   3660 		} else {
   3661 			done = true;
   3662 		}
   3663 
   3664 		/*
   3665 		 * Check all of the IP addresses in the rdataset.
   3666 		 */
   3667 		for (result = dns_rdataset_first(*ip_rdatasetp);
   3668 		     result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   3669 		     result = dns_rdataset_next(*ip_rdatasetp))
   3670 		{
   3671 			dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   3672 			dns_rdataset_current(*ip_rdatasetp, &rdata);
   3673 			switch (rdata.type) {
   3674 			case dns_rdatatype_a:
   3675 				INSIST(rdata.length == 4);
   3676 				memmove(&ina.s_addr, rdata.data, 4);
   3677 				isc_netaddr_fromin(&netaddr, &ina);
   3678 				break;
   3679 			case dns_rdatatype_aaaa:
   3680 				INSIST(rdata.length == 16);
   3681 				memmove(in6a.s6_addr, rdata.data, 16);
   3682 				isc_netaddr_fromin6(&netaddr, &in6a);
   3683 				break;
   3684 			default:
   3685 				continue;
   3686 			}
   3687 
   3688 			result = rpz_rewrite_ip(client, &netaddr, qtype,
   3689 						rpz_type, zbits, p_rdatasetp);
   3690 			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3691 				return (result);
   3692 			}
   3693 		}
   3694 	} while (!done &&
   3695 		 client->query.rpz_st->m.policy == DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS);
   3696 
   3697 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3698 }
   3699 
   3700 /*
   3701  * Look for IP addresses in A and AAAA rdatasets
   3702  * that trigger all eligible IP or NSIP policy rules.
   3703  */
   3704 static isc_result_t
   3705 rpz_rewrite_ip_rrsets(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *name,
   3706 		      dns_rdatatype_t qtype, dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type,
   3707 		      dns_rdataset_t **ip_rdatasetp, bool resuming) {
   3708 	dns_rpz_st_t *st;
   3709 	dns_dbversion_t *ip_version;
   3710 	dns_db_t *ip_db;
   3711 	dns_rdataset_t *p_rdataset;
   3712 	isc_result_t result;
   3713 
   3714 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_rewrite_ip_rrsets");
   3715 
   3716 	st = client->query.rpz_st;
   3717 	ip_version = NULL;
   3718 	ip_db = NULL;
   3719 	p_rdataset = NULL;
   3720 	if ((st->state & DNS_RPZ_DONE_IPv4) == 0 &&
   3721 	    (qtype == dns_rdatatype_a || qtype == dns_rdatatype_any ||
   3722 	     rpz_type == DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSIP))
   3723 	{
   3724 		/*
   3725 		 * Rewrite based on an IPv4 address that will appear
   3726 		 * in the ANSWER section or if we are checking IP addresses.
   3727 		 */
   3728 		result = rpz_rewrite_ip_rrset(
   3729 			client, name, qtype, rpz_type, dns_rdatatype_a, &ip_db,
   3730 			ip_version, ip_rdatasetp, &p_rdataset, resuming);
   3731 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3732 			st->state |= DNS_RPZ_DONE_IPv4;
   3733 		}
   3734 	} else {
   3735 		result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   3736 	}
   3737 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
   3738 	    (qtype == dns_rdatatype_aaaa || qtype == dns_rdatatype_any ||
   3739 	     rpz_type == DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSIP))
   3740 	{
   3741 		/*
   3742 		 * Rewrite based on IPv6 addresses that will appear
   3743 		 * in the ANSWER section or if we are checking IP addresses.
   3744 		 */
   3745 		result = rpz_rewrite_ip_rrset(client, name, qtype, rpz_type,
   3746 					      dns_rdatatype_aaaa, &ip_db,
   3747 					      ip_version, ip_rdatasetp,
   3748 					      &p_rdataset, resuming);
   3749 	}
   3750 	if (ip_db != NULL) {
   3751 		dns_db_detach(&ip_db);
   3752 	}
   3753 	ns_client_putrdataset(client, &p_rdataset);
   3754 	return (result);
   3755 }
   3756 
   3757 /*
   3758  * Try to rewrite a request for a qtype rdataset based on the trigger name
   3759  * trig_name and rpz_type (DNS_RPZ_TYPE_QNAME or DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSDNAME).
   3760  * Record the results including the replacement rdataset if any
   3761  * in client->query.rpz_st.
   3762  * *rdatasetp is a scratch rdataset.
   3763  */
   3764 static isc_result_t
   3765 rpz_rewrite_name(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *trig_name,
   3766 		 dns_rdatatype_t qtype, dns_rpz_type_t rpz_type,
   3767 		 dns_rpz_zbits_t allowed_zbits, bool recursed,
   3768 		 dns_rdataset_t **rdatasetp) {
   3769 	dns_rpz_zones_t *rpzs;
   3770 	dns_rpz_zone_t *rpz;
   3771 	dns_rpz_st_t *st;
   3772 	dns_fixedname_t p_namef;
   3773 	dns_name_t *p_name;
   3774 	dns_rpz_zbits_t zbits;
   3775 	dns_rpz_num_t rpz_num;
   3776 	dns_zone_t *p_zone;
   3777 	dns_db_t *p_db;
   3778 	dns_dbversion_t *p_version;
   3779 	dns_dbnode_t *p_node;
   3780 	dns_rpz_policy_t policy;
   3781 	isc_result_t result;
   3782 
   3783 #ifndef USE_DNSRPS
   3784 	UNUSED(recursed);
   3785 #endif /* ifndef USE_DNSRPS */
   3786 
   3787 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_rewrite_name");
   3788 
   3789 	rpzs = client->view->rpzs;
   3790 	st = client->query.rpz_st;
   3791 
   3792 #ifdef USE_DNSRPS
   3793 	if (st->popt.dnsrps_enabled) {
   3794 		return (dnsrps_rewrite_name(client, trig_name, recursed,
   3795 					    rpz_type, rdatasetp));
   3796 	}
   3797 #endif /* ifdef USE_DNSRPS */
   3798 
   3799 	zbits = rpz_get_zbits(client, qtype, rpz_type);
   3800 	zbits &= allowed_zbits;
   3801 	if (zbits == 0) {
   3802 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3803 	}
   3804 
   3805 	/*
   3806 	 * Use the summary database to find the bit mask of policy zones
   3807 	 * with policies for this trigger name. We do this even if there
   3808 	 * is only one eligible policy zone so that wildcard triggers
   3809 	 * are matched correctly, and not into their parent.
   3810 	 */
   3811 	zbits = dns_rpz_find_name(rpzs, rpz_type, zbits, trig_name);
   3812 	if (zbits == 0) {
   3813 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3814 	}
   3815 
   3816 	p_name = dns_fixedname_initname(&p_namef);
   3817 
   3818 	p_zone = NULL;
   3819 	p_db = NULL;
   3820 	p_node = NULL;
   3821 
   3822 	/*
   3823 	 * Check the trigger name in every policy zone that the summary data
   3824 	 * says has a hit for the trigger name.
   3825 	 * Most of the time there are no eligible zones and the summary data
   3826 	 * keeps us from getting this far.
   3827 	 * We check the most eligible zone first and so usually check only
   3828 	 * one policy zone.
   3829 	 */
   3830 	for (rpz_num = 0; zbits != 0; ++rpz_num, zbits >>= 1) {
   3831 		if ((zbits & 1) == 0) {
   3832 			continue;
   3833 		}
   3834 
   3835 		/*
   3836 		 * Do not check policy zones that cannot replace a previously
   3837 		 * found policy.
   3838 		 */
   3839 		rpz = rpzs->zones[rpz_num];
   3840 		if (st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS) {
   3841 			if (st->m.rpz->num < rpz->num) {
   3842 				break;
   3843 			}
   3844 			if (st->m.rpz->num == rpz->num && st->m.type < rpz_type)
   3845 			{
   3846 				break;
   3847 			}
   3848 		}
   3849 
   3850 		/*
   3851 		 * Get the next policy zone's record for this trigger name.
   3852 		 */
   3853 		result = rpz_get_p_name(client, p_name, rpz, rpz_type,
   3854 					trig_name);
   3855 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   3856 			continue;
   3857 		}
   3858 		result = rpz_find_p(client, trig_name, qtype, p_name, rpz,
   3859 				    rpz_type, &p_zone, &p_db, &p_version,
   3860 				    &p_node, rdatasetp, &policy);
   3861 		switch (result) {
   3862 		case DNS_R_NXDOMAIN:
   3863 			/*
   3864 			 * Continue after a missing policy record
   3865 			 * contrary to the summary data.  The summary
   3866 			 * data can out of date during races with and among
   3867 			 * policy zone updates.
   3868 			 */
   3869 			CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "rpz_rewrite_name: mismatched "
   3870 					      "summary data; "
   3871 					      "continuing");
   3872 			continue;
   3873 		case DNS_R_SERVFAIL:
   3874 			rpz_clean(&p_zone, &p_db, &p_node, rdatasetp);
   3875 			st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   3876 			return (DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   3877 		default:
   3878 			/*
   3879 			 * With more than one applicable policy, prefer
   3880 			 * the earliest configured policy,
   3881 			 * client-IP over QNAME over IP over NSDNAME over NSIP,
   3882 			 * and the smallest name.
   3883 			 * We known st->m.rpz->num >= rpz->num  and either
   3884 			 * st->m.rpz->num > rpz->num or st->m.type >= rpz_type
   3885 			 */
   3886 			if (st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS &&
   3887 			    rpz->num == st->m.rpz->num &&
   3888 			    (st->m.type < rpz_type ||
   3889 			     (st->m.type == rpz_type &&
   3890 			      0 >= dns_name_compare(p_name, st->p_name))))
   3891 			{
   3892 				continue;
   3893 			}
   3894 
   3895 			if (rpz->policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_DISABLED) {
   3896 				CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_rewrite_name: "
   3897 							 "rpz_save_p");
   3898 				rpz_save_p(st, rpz, rpz_type, policy, p_name, 0,
   3899 					   result, &p_zone, &p_db, &p_node,
   3900 					   rdatasetp, p_version);
   3901 				/*
   3902 				 * After a hit, higher numbered policy zones
   3903 				 * are irrelevant
   3904 				 */
   3905 				rpz_clean(&p_zone, &p_db, &p_node, rdatasetp);
   3906 				return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3907 			}
   3908 			/*
   3909 			 * Log DNS_RPZ_POLICY_DISABLED zones
   3910 			 * and try the next eligible policy zone.
   3911 			 */
   3912 			rpz_log_rewrite(client, true, policy, rpz_type, p_zone,
   3913 					p_name, NULL, rpz_num);
   3914 			break;
   3915 		}
   3916 	}
   3917 
   3918 	rpz_clean(&p_zone, &p_db, &p_node, rdatasetp);
   3919 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   3920 }
   3921 
   3922 static void
   3923 rpz_rewrite_ns_skip(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *nsname,
   3924 		    isc_result_t result, int level, const char *str) {
   3925 	dns_rpz_st_t *st;
   3926 
   3927 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_rewrite_ns_skip");
   3928 
   3929 	st = client->query.rpz_st;
   3930 
   3931 	if (str != NULL) {
   3932 		rpz_log_fail_helper(client, level, nsname, DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSIP,
   3933 				    DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSDNAME, str, result);
   3934 	}
   3935 	if (st->r.ns_rdataset != NULL &&
   3936 	    dns_rdataset_isassociated(st->r.ns_rdataset)) {
   3937 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(st->r.ns_rdataset);
   3938 	}
   3939 
   3940 	st->r.label--;
   3941 }
   3942 
   3943 /*
   3944  * RPZ query result types
   3945  */
   3946 typedef enum {
   3947 	qresult_type_done = 0,
   3948 	qresult_type_restart = 1,
   3949 	qresult_type_recurse = 2
   3950 } qresult_type_t;
   3951 
   3952 /*
   3953  * Look for response policy zone QNAME, NSIP, and NSDNAME rewriting.
   3954  */
   3955 static isc_result_t
   3956 rpz_rewrite(ns_client_t *client, dns_rdatatype_t qtype, isc_result_t qresult,
   3957 	    bool resuming, dns_rdataset_t *ordataset, dns_rdataset_t *osigset) {
   3958 	dns_rpz_zones_t *rpzs;
   3959 	dns_rpz_st_t *st;
   3960 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset;
   3961 	dns_fixedname_t nsnamef;
   3962 	dns_name_t *nsname;
   3963 	qresult_type_t qresult_type;
   3964 	dns_rpz_zbits_t zbits;
   3965 	isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   3966 	dns_rpz_have_t have;
   3967 	dns_rpz_popt_t popt;
   3968 	int rpz_ver;
   3969 	unsigned int options;
   3970 #ifdef USE_DNSRPS
   3971 	librpz_emsg_t emsg;
   3972 #endif /* ifdef USE_DNSRPS */
   3973 
   3974 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_rewrite");
   3975 
   3976 	rpzs = client->view->rpzs;
   3977 	st = client->query.rpz_st;
   3978 
   3979 	if (rpzs == NULL) {
   3980 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   3981 	}
   3982 	if (st != NULL && (st->state & DNS_RPZ_REWRITTEN) != 0) {
   3983 		return (DNS_R_DISALLOWED);
   3984 	}
   3985 	if (RECURSING(client)) {
   3986 		return (DNS_R_DISALLOWED);
   3987 	}
   3988 
   3989 	RWLOCK(&rpzs->search_lock, isc_rwlocktype_read);
   3990 	if ((rpzs->p.num_zones == 0 && !rpzs->p.dnsrps_enabled) ||
   3991 	    (!RECURSIONOK(client) && rpzs->p.no_rd_ok == 0) ||
   3992 	    !rpz_ck_dnssec(client, qresult, ordataset, osigset))
   3993 	{
   3994 		RWUNLOCK(&rpzs->search_lock, isc_rwlocktype_read);
   3995 		return (DNS_R_DISALLOWED);
   3996 	}
   3997 	have = rpzs->have;
   3998 	popt = rpzs->p;
   3999 	rpz_ver = rpzs->rpz_ver;
   4000 	RWUNLOCK(&rpzs->search_lock, isc_rwlocktype_read);
   4001 
   4002 #ifndef USE_DNSRPS
   4003 	INSIST(!popt.dnsrps_enabled);
   4004 #endif /* ifndef USE_DNSRPS */
   4005 
   4006 	if (st == NULL) {
   4007 		st = isc_mem_get(client->mctx, sizeof(*st));
   4008 		st->state = 0;
   4009 		st->rpsdb = NULL;
   4010 	}
   4011 	if (st->state == 0) {
   4012 		st->state |= DNS_RPZ_ACTIVE;
   4013 		memset(&st->m, 0, sizeof(st->m));
   4014 		st->m.type = DNS_RPZ_TYPE_BAD;
   4015 		st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS;
   4016 		st->m.ttl = ~0;
   4017 		memset(&st->r, 0, sizeof(st->r));
   4018 		memset(&st->q, 0, sizeof(st->q));
   4019 		st->p_name = dns_fixedname_initname(&st->_p_namef);
   4020 		st->r_name = dns_fixedname_initname(&st->_r_namef);
   4021 		st->fname = dns_fixedname_initname(&st->_fnamef);
   4022 		st->have = have;
   4023 		st->popt = popt;
   4024 		st->rpz_ver = rpz_ver;
   4025 		client->query.rpz_st = st;
   4026 #ifdef USE_DNSRPS
   4027 		if (popt.dnsrps_enabled) {
   4028 			if (st->rpsdb != NULL) {
   4029 				dns_db_detach(&st->rpsdb);
   4030 			}
   4031 			result = dns_dnsrps_rewrite_init(
   4032 				&emsg, st, rpzs, client->query.qname,
   4033 				client->mctx, RECURSIONOK(client));
   4034 			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4035 				rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, NULL,
   4036 					     DNS_RPZ_TYPE_QNAME, emsg.c,
   4037 					     result);
   4038 				st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   4039 				return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4040 			}
   4041 		}
   4042 #endif /* ifdef USE_DNSRPS */
   4043 	}
   4044 
   4045 	/*
   4046 	 * There is nothing to rewrite if the main query failed.
   4047 	 */
   4048 	switch (qresult) {
   4049 	case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   4050 	case DNS_R_GLUE:
   4051 	case DNS_R_ZONECUT:
   4052 		qresult_type = qresult_type_done;
   4053 		break;
   4054 	case DNS_R_EMPTYNAME:
   4055 	case DNS_R_NXRRSET:
   4056 	case DNS_R_NXDOMAIN:
   4057 	case DNS_R_EMPTYWILD:
   4058 	case DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN:
   4059 	case DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET:
   4060 	case DNS_R_COVERINGNSEC:
   4061 	case DNS_R_CNAME:
   4062 	case DNS_R_DNAME:
   4063 		qresult_type = qresult_type_restart;
   4064 		break;
   4065 	case DNS_R_DELEGATION:
   4066 	case ISC_R_NOTFOUND:
   4067 		/*
   4068 		 * If recursion is on, do only tentative rewriting.
   4069 		 * If recursion is off, this the normal and only time we
   4070 		 * can rewrite.
   4071 		 */
   4072 		if (RECURSIONOK(client)) {
   4073 			qresult_type = qresult_type_recurse;
   4074 		} else {
   4075 			qresult_type = qresult_type_restart;
   4076 		}
   4077 		break;
   4078 	case ISC_R_FAILURE:
   4079 	case ISC_R_TIMEDOUT:
   4080 	case DNS_R_BROKENCHAIN:
   4081 		rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_DEBUG_LEVEL3, NULL,
   4082 			     DNS_RPZ_TYPE_QNAME,
   4083 			     "stop on qresult in rpz_rewrite()", qresult);
   4084 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4085 	default:
   4086 		rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_DEBUG_LEVEL1, NULL,
   4087 			     DNS_RPZ_TYPE_QNAME,
   4088 			     "stop on unrecognized qresult in rpz_rewrite()",
   4089 			     qresult);
   4090 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4091 	}
   4092 
   4093 	rdataset = NULL;
   4094 
   4095 	if ((st->state & (DNS_RPZ_DONE_CLIENT_IP | DNS_RPZ_DONE_QNAME)) !=
   4096 	    (DNS_RPZ_DONE_CLIENT_IP | DNS_RPZ_DONE_QNAME))
   4097 	{
   4098 		isc_netaddr_t netaddr;
   4099 		dns_rpz_zbits_t allowed;
   4100 
   4101 		if (!st->popt.dnsrps_enabled &&
   4102 		    qresult_type == qresult_type_recurse) {
   4103 			/*
   4104 			 * This request needs recursion that has not been done.
   4105 			 * Get bits for the policy zones that do not need
   4106 			 * to wait for the results of recursion.
   4107 			 */
   4108 			allowed = st->have.qname_skip_recurse;
   4109 			if (allowed == 0) {
   4110 				return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4111 			}
   4112 		} else {
   4113 			allowed = DNS_RPZ_ALL_ZBITS;
   4114 		}
   4115 
   4116 		/*
   4117 		 * Check once for triggers for the client IP address.
   4118 		 */
   4119 		if ((st->state & DNS_RPZ_DONE_CLIENT_IP) == 0) {
   4120 			zbits = rpz_get_zbits(client, dns_rdatatype_none,
   4121 					      DNS_RPZ_TYPE_CLIENT_IP);
   4122 			zbits &= allowed;
   4123 			if (zbits != 0) {
   4124 				isc_netaddr_fromsockaddr(&netaddr,
   4125 							 &client->peeraddr);
   4126 				result = rpz_rewrite_ip(client, &netaddr, qtype,
   4127 							DNS_RPZ_TYPE_CLIENT_IP,
   4128 							zbits, &rdataset);
   4129 				if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4130 					goto cleanup;
   4131 				}
   4132 			}
   4133 		}
   4134 
   4135 		/*
   4136 		 * Check triggers for the query name if this is the first time
   4137 		 * for the current qname.
   4138 		 * There is a first time for each name in a CNAME chain
   4139 		 */
   4140 		if ((st->state & DNS_RPZ_DONE_QNAME) == 0) {
   4141 			bool norec = (qresult_type != qresult_type_recurse);
   4142 			result = rpz_rewrite_name(client, client->query.qname,
   4143 						  qtype, DNS_RPZ_TYPE_QNAME,
   4144 						  allowed, norec, &rdataset);
   4145 			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4146 				goto cleanup;
   4147 			}
   4148 
   4149 			/*
   4150 			 * Check IPv4 addresses in A RRs next.
   4151 			 * Reset to the start of the NS names.
   4152 			 */
   4153 			st->r.label = dns_name_countlabels(client->query.qname);
   4154 			st->state &= ~(DNS_RPZ_DONE_QNAME_IP |
   4155 				       DNS_RPZ_DONE_IPv4);
   4156 		}
   4157 
   4158 		/*
   4159 		 * Quit if this was an attempt to find a qname or
   4160 		 * client-IP trigger before recursion.
   4161 		 * We will be back if no pre-recursion triggers hit.
   4162 		 * For example, consider 2 policy zones, both with qname and
   4163 		 * IP address triggers.  If the qname misses the 1st zone,
   4164 		 * then we cannot know whether a hit for the qname in the
   4165 		 * 2nd zone matters until after recursing to get the A RRs and
   4166 		 * testing them in the first zone.
   4167 		 * Do not bother saving the work from this attempt,
   4168 		 * because recursion is so slow.
   4169 		 */
   4170 		if (qresult_type == qresult_type_recurse) {
   4171 			goto cleanup;
   4172 		}
   4173 
   4174 		/*
   4175 		 * DNS_RPZ_DONE_QNAME but not DNS_RPZ_DONE_CLIENT_IP
   4176 		 * is reset at the end of dealing with each CNAME.
   4177 		 */
   4178 		st->state |= (DNS_RPZ_DONE_CLIENT_IP | DNS_RPZ_DONE_QNAME);
   4179 	}
   4180 
   4181 	/*
   4182 	 * Check known IP addresses for the query name if the database lookup
   4183 	 * resulted in some addresses (qresult_type == qresult_type_done)
   4184 	 * and if we have not already checked them.
   4185 	 * Any recursion required for the query has already happened.
   4186 	 * Do not check addresses that will not be in the ANSWER section.
   4187 	 */
   4188 	if ((st->state & DNS_RPZ_DONE_QNAME_IP) == 0 &&
   4189 	    qresult_type == qresult_type_done &&
   4190 	    rpz_get_zbits(client, qtype, DNS_RPZ_TYPE_IP) != 0)
   4191 	{
   4192 		result = rpz_rewrite_ip_rrsets(client, client->query.qname,
   4193 					       qtype, DNS_RPZ_TYPE_IP,
   4194 					       &rdataset, resuming);
   4195 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4196 			goto cleanup;
   4197 		}
   4198 		/*
   4199 		 * We are finished checking the IP addresses for the qname.
   4200 		 * Start with IPv4 if we will check NS IP addresses.
   4201 		 */
   4202 		st->state |= DNS_RPZ_DONE_QNAME_IP;
   4203 		st->state &= ~DNS_RPZ_DONE_IPv4;
   4204 	}
   4205 
   4206 	/*
   4207 	 * Stop looking for rules if there are none of the other kinds
   4208 	 * that could override what we already have.
   4209 	 */
   4210 	if (rpz_get_zbits(client, dns_rdatatype_any, DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSDNAME) ==
   4211 		    0 &&
   4212 	    rpz_get_zbits(client, dns_rdatatype_any, DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSIP) == 0)
   4213 	{
   4214 		result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   4215 		goto cleanup;
   4216 	}
   4217 
   4218 	dns_fixedname_init(&nsnamef);
   4219 	dns_name_clone(client->query.qname, dns_fixedname_name(&nsnamef));
   4220 	options = DNS_DBFIND_GLUEOK;
   4221 	while (st->r.label > st->popt.min_ns_labels) {
   4222 		bool was_glue = false;
   4223 		/*
   4224 		 * Get NS rrset for each domain in the current qname.
   4225 		 */
   4226 		if (st->r.label == dns_name_countlabels(client->query.qname)) {
   4227 			nsname = client->query.qname;
   4228 		} else {
   4229 			nsname = dns_fixedname_name(&nsnamef);
   4230 			dns_name_split(client->query.qname, st->r.label, NULL,
   4231 				       nsname);
   4232 		}
   4233 		if (st->r.ns_rdataset == NULL ||
   4234 		    !dns_rdataset_isassociated(st->r.ns_rdataset)) {
   4235 			dns_db_t *db = NULL;
   4236 			result = rpz_rrset_find(client, nsname,
   4237 						dns_rdatatype_ns, options,
   4238 						DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSDNAME, &db, NULL,
   4239 						&st->r.ns_rdataset, resuming);
   4240 			if (db != NULL) {
   4241 				dns_db_detach(&db);
   4242 			}
   4243 			if (st->m.policy == DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR) {
   4244 				goto cleanup;
   4245 			}
   4246 			switch (result) {
   4247 			case DNS_R_GLUE:
   4248 				was_glue = true;
   4249 				FALLTHROUGH;
   4250 			case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   4251 				result = dns_rdataset_first(st->r.ns_rdataset);
   4252 				if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4253 					goto cleanup;
   4254 				}
   4255 				st->state &= ~(DNS_RPZ_DONE_NSDNAME |
   4256 					       DNS_RPZ_DONE_IPv4);
   4257 				break;
   4258 			case DNS_R_DELEGATION:
   4259 			case DNS_R_DUPLICATE:
   4260 			case DNS_R_DROP:
   4261 				goto cleanup;
   4262 			case DNS_R_EMPTYNAME:
   4263 			case DNS_R_NXRRSET:
   4264 			case DNS_R_EMPTYWILD:
   4265 			case DNS_R_NXDOMAIN:
   4266 			case DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN:
   4267 			case DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET:
   4268 			case ISC_R_NOTFOUND:
   4269 			case DNS_R_CNAME:
   4270 			case DNS_R_DNAME:
   4271 				rpz_rewrite_ns_skip(client, nsname, result, 0,
   4272 						    NULL);
   4273 				continue;
   4274 			case ISC_R_TIMEDOUT:
   4275 			case DNS_R_BROKENCHAIN:
   4276 			case ISC_R_FAILURE:
   4277 				rpz_rewrite_ns_skip(client, nsname, result,
   4278 						    DNS_RPZ_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
   4279 						    " NS rpz_rrset_find()");
   4280 				continue;
   4281 			default:
   4282 				rpz_rewrite_ns_skip(client, nsname, result,
   4283 						    DNS_RPZ_INFO_LEVEL,
   4284 						    " unrecognized NS"
   4285 						    " rpz_rrset_find()");
   4286 				continue;
   4287 			}
   4288 		}
   4289 
   4290 		/*
   4291 		 * Check all NS names.
   4292 		 */
   4293 		do {
   4294 			dns_rdata_ns_t ns;
   4295 			dns_rdata_t nsrdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   4296 
   4297 			dns_rdataset_current(st->r.ns_rdataset, &nsrdata);
   4298 			result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&nsrdata, &ns, NULL);
   4299 			RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4300 			dns_rdata_reset(&nsrdata);
   4301 
   4302 			/*
   4303 			 * Do nothing about "NS ."
   4304 			 */
   4305 			if (dns_name_equal(&ns.name, dns_rootname)) {
   4306 				dns_rdata_freestruct(&ns);
   4307 				result = dns_rdataset_next(st->r.ns_rdataset);
   4308 				continue;
   4309 			}
   4310 			/*
   4311 			 * Check this NS name if we did not handle it
   4312 			 * during a previous recursion.
   4313 			 */
   4314 			if ((st->state & DNS_RPZ_DONE_NSDNAME) == 0) {
   4315 				result = rpz_rewrite_name(
   4316 					client, &ns.name, qtype,
   4317 					DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSDNAME, DNS_RPZ_ALL_ZBITS,
   4318 					true, &rdataset);
   4319 				if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4320 					dns_rdata_freestruct(&ns);
   4321 					goto cleanup;
   4322 				}
   4323 				st->state |= DNS_RPZ_DONE_NSDNAME;
   4324 			}
   4325 			/*
   4326 			 * Check all IP addresses for this NS name.
   4327 			 */
   4328 			result = rpz_rewrite_ip_rrsets(client, &ns.name, qtype,
   4329 						       DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSIP,
   4330 						       &rdataset, resuming);
   4331 			dns_rdata_freestruct(&ns);
   4332 			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4333 				goto cleanup;
   4334 			}
   4335 			st->state &= ~(DNS_RPZ_DONE_NSDNAME |
   4336 				       DNS_RPZ_DONE_IPv4);
   4337 			result = dns_rdataset_next(st->r.ns_rdataset);
   4338 		} while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4339 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(st->r.ns_rdataset);
   4340 
   4341 		/*
   4342 		 * If we just checked a glue NS RRset retry without allowing
   4343 		 * glue responses, otherwise setup for the next name.
   4344 		 */
   4345 		if (was_glue) {
   4346 			options = 0;
   4347 		} else {
   4348 			options = DNS_DBFIND_GLUEOK;
   4349 			st->r.label--;
   4350 		}
   4351 
   4352 		if (rpz_get_zbits(client, dns_rdatatype_any,
   4353 				  DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSDNAME) == 0 &&
   4354 		    rpz_get_zbits(client, dns_rdatatype_any,
   4355 				  DNS_RPZ_TYPE_NSIP) == 0)
   4356 		{
   4357 			break;
   4358 		}
   4359 	}
   4360 
   4361 	/*
   4362 	 * Use the best hit, if any.
   4363 	 */
   4364 	result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   4365 
   4366 cleanup:
   4367 #ifdef USE_DNSRPS
   4368 	if (st->popt.dnsrps_enabled && st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR &&
   4369 	    !dnsrps_set_p(&emsg, client, st, qtype, &rdataset,
   4370 			  (qresult_type != qresult_type_recurse)))
   4371 	{
   4372 		rpz_log_fail(client, DNS_RPZ_ERROR_LEVEL, NULL,
   4373 			     DNS_RPZ_TYPE_BAD, emsg.c, DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   4374 		st->m.policy = DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR;
   4375 	}
   4376 #endif /* ifdef USE_DNSRPS */
   4377 	if (st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS &&
   4378 	    st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR &&
   4379 	    st->m.rpz->policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_GIVEN)
   4380 	{
   4381 		st->m.policy = st->m.rpz->policy;
   4382 	}
   4383 	if (st->m.policy == DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS ||
   4384 	    st->m.policy == DNS_RPZ_POLICY_PASSTHRU ||
   4385 	    st->m.policy == DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR)
   4386 	{
   4387 		if (st->m.policy == DNS_RPZ_POLICY_PASSTHRU &&
   4388 		    result != DNS_R_DELEGATION) {
   4389 			rpz_log_rewrite(client, false, st->m.policy, st->m.type,
   4390 					st->m.zone, st->p_name, NULL,
   4391 					st->m.rpz->num);
   4392 		}
   4393 		rpz_match_clear(st);
   4394 	}
   4395 	if (st->m.policy == DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR) {
   4396 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "SERVFAIL due to RPZ policy");
   4397 		st->m.type = DNS_RPZ_TYPE_BAD;
   4398 		result = DNS_R_SERVFAIL;
   4399 	}
   4400 	ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   4401 	if ((st->state & DNS_RPZ_RECURSING) == 0) {
   4402 		rpz_clean(NULL, &st->r.db, NULL, &st->r.ns_rdataset);
   4403 	}
   4404 
   4405 	return (result);
   4406 }
   4407 
   4408 /*
   4409  * See if response policy zone rewriting is allowed by a lack of interest
   4410  * by the client in DNSSEC or a lack of signatures.
   4411  */
   4412 static bool
   4413 rpz_ck_dnssec(ns_client_t *client, isc_result_t qresult,
   4414 	      dns_rdataset_t *rdataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset) {
   4415 	dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   4416 	dns_name_t *found;
   4417 	dns_rdataset_t trdataset;
   4418 	dns_rdatatype_t type;
   4419 	isc_result_t result;
   4420 
   4421 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "rpz_ck_dnssec");
   4422 
   4423 	if (client->view->rpzs->p.break_dnssec || !WANTDNSSEC(client)) {
   4424 		return (true);
   4425 	}
   4426 
   4427 	/*
   4428 	 * We do not know if there are signatures if we have not recursed
   4429 	 * for them.
   4430 	 */
   4431 	if (qresult == DNS_R_DELEGATION || qresult == ISC_R_NOTFOUND) {
   4432 		return (false);
   4433 	}
   4434 
   4435 	if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   4436 		return (true);
   4437 	}
   4438 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   4439 		return (false);
   4440 	}
   4441 
   4442 	/*
   4443 	 * We are happy to rewrite nothing.
   4444 	 */
   4445 	if (rdataset == NULL || !dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   4446 		return (true);
   4447 	}
   4448 	/*
   4449 	 * Do not rewrite if there is any sign of signatures.
   4450 	 */
   4451 	if (rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_nsec ||
   4452 	    rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_nsec3 ||
   4453 	    rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_rrsig)
   4454 	{
   4455 		return (false);
   4456 	}
   4457 
   4458 	/*
   4459 	 * Look for a signature in a negative cache rdataset.
   4460 	 */
   4461 	if ((rdataset->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_NEGATIVE) == 0) {
   4462 		return (true);
   4463 	}
   4464 	found = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixed);
   4465 	dns_rdataset_init(&trdataset);
   4466 	for (result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset); result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   4467 	     result = dns_rdataset_next(rdataset))
   4468 	{
   4469 		dns_ncache_current(rdataset, found, &trdataset);
   4470 		type = trdataset.type;
   4471 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(&trdataset);
   4472 		if (type == dns_rdatatype_nsec || type == dns_rdatatype_nsec3 ||
   4473 		    type == dns_rdatatype_rrsig)
   4474 		{
   4475 			return (false);
   4476 		}
   4477 	}
   4478 	return (true);
   4479 }
   4480 
   4481 /*
   4482  * Extract a network address from the RDATA of an A or AAAA
   4483  * record.
   4484  *
   4485  * Returns:
   4486  *	ISC_R_SUCCESS
   4487  *	ISC_R_NOTIMPLEMENTED	The rdata is not a known address type.
   4488  */
   4489 static isc_result_t
   4490 rdata_tonetaddr(const dns_rdata_t *rdata, isc_netaddr_t *netaddr) {
   4491 	struct in_addr ina;
   4492 	struct in6_addr in6a;
   4493 
   4494 	switch (rdata->type) {
   4495 	case dns_rdatatype_a:
   4496 		INSIST(rdata->length == 4);
   4497 		memmove(&ina.s_addr, rdata->data, 4);
   4498 		isc_netaddr_fromin(netaddr, &ina);
   4499 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4500 	case dns_rdatatype_aaaa:
   4501 		INSIST(rdata->length == 16);
   4502 		memmove(in6a.s6_addr, rdata->data, 16);
   4503 		isc_netaddr_fromin6(netaddr, &in6a);
   4504 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4505 	default:
   4506 		return (ISC_R_NOTIMPLEMENTED);
   4507 	}
   4508 }
   4509 
   4510 static unsigned char inaddr10_offsets[] = { 0, 3, 11, 16 };
   4511 static unsigned char inaddr172_offsets[] = { 0, 3, 7, 15, 20 };
   4512 static unsigned char inaddr192_offsets[] = { 0, 4, 8, 16, 21 };
   4513 
   4514 static unsigned char inaddr10[] = "\00210\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4515 
   4516 static unsigned char inaddr16172[] = "\00216\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4517 static unsigned char inaddr17172[] = "\00217\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4518 static unsigned char inaddr18172[] = "\00218\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4519 static unsigned char inaddr19172[] = "\00219\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4520 static unsigned char inaddr20172[] = "\00220\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4521 static unsigned char inaddr21172[] = "\00221\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4522 static unsigned char inaddr22172[] = "\00222\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4523 static unsigned char inaddr23172[] = "\00223\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4524 static unsigned char inaddr24172[] = "\00224\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4525 static unsigned char inaddr25172[] = "\00225\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4526 static unsigned char inaddr26172[] = "\00226\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4527 static unsigned char inaddr27172[] = "\00227\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4528 static unsigned char inaddr28172[] = "\00228\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4529 static unsigned char inaddr29172[] = "\00229\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4530 static unsigned char inaddr30172[] = "\00230\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4531 static unsigned char inaddr31172[] = "\00231\003172\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4532 
   4533 static unsigned char inaddr168192[] = "\003168\003192\007IN-ADDR\004ARPA";
   4534 
   4535 static dns_name_t rfc1918names[] = {
   4536 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr10, inaddr10_offsets),
   4537 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr16172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4538 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr17172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4539 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr18172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4540 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr19172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4541 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr20172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4542 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr21172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4543 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr22172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4544 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr23172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4545 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr24172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4546 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr25172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4547 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr26172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4548 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr27172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4549 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr28172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4550 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr29172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4551 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr30172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4552 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr31172, inaddr172_offsets),
   4553 	DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(inaddr168192, inaddr192_offsets)
   4554 };
   4555 
   4556 static unsigned char prisoner_data[] = "\010prisoner\004iana\003org";
   4557 static unsigned char hostmaster_data[] = "\012hostmaster\014root-"
   4558 					 "servers\003org";
   4559 
   4560 static unsigned char prisoner_offsets[] = { 0, 9, 14, 18 };
   4561 static unsigned char hostmaster_offsets[] = { 0, 11, 24, 28 };
   4562 
   4563 static dns_name_t const prisoner = DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(prisoner_data,
   4564 							 prisoner_offsets);
   4565 static dns_name_t const hostmaster = DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(hostmaster_data,
   4566 							   hostmaster_offsets);
   4567 
   4568 static void
   4569 warn_rfc1918(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *fname, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset) {
   4570 	unsigned int i;
   4571 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   4572 	dns_rdata_soa_t soa;
   4573 	dns_rdataset_t found;
   4574 	isc_result_t result;
   4575 
   4576 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(rfc1918names) / sizeof(*rfc1918names)); i++) {
   4577 		if (dns_name_issubdomain(fname, &rfc1918names[i])) {
   4578 			dns_rdataset_init(&found);
   4579 			result = dns_ncache_getrdataset(
   4580 				rdataset, &rfc1918names[i], dns_rdatatype_soa,
   4581 				&found);
   4582 			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4583 				return;
   4584 			}
   4585 
   4586 			result = dns_rdataset_first(&found);
   4587 			RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4588 			dns_rdataset_current(&found, &rdata);
   4589 			result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &soa, NULL);
   4590 			RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4591 			if (dns_name_equal(&soa.origin, &prisoner) &&
   4592 			    dns_name_equal(&soa.contact, &hostmaster))
   4593 			{
   4594 				char buf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   4595 				dns_name_format(fname, buf, sizeof(buf));
   4596 				ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_SECURITY,
   4597 					      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   4598 					      ISC_LOG_WARNING,
   4599 					      "RFC 1918 response from "
   4600 					      "Internet for %s",
   4601 					      buf);
   4602 			}
   4603 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(&found);
   4604 			return;
   4605 		}
   4606 	}
   4607 }
   4608 
   4609 static void
   4610 query_findclosestnsec3(dns_name_t *qname, dns_db_t *db,
   4611 		       dns_dbversion_t *version, ns_client_t *client,
   4612 		       dns_rdataset_t *rdataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset,
   4613 		       dns_name_t *fname, bool exact, dns_name_t *found) {
   4614 	unsigned char salt[256];
   4615 	size_t salt_length;
   4616 	uint16_t iterations;
   4617 	isc_result_t result;
   4618 	unsigned int dboptions;
   4619 	dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   4620 	dns_hash_t hash;
   4621 	dns_name_t name;
   4622 	unsigned int skip = 0, labels;
   4623 	dns_rdata_nsec3_t nsec3;
   4624 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   4625 	bool optout;
   4626 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   4627 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   4628 
   4629 	salt_length = sizeof(salt);
   4630 	result = dns_db_getnsec3parameters(db, version, &hash, NULL,
   4631 					   &iterations, salt, &salt_length);
   4632 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4633 		return;
   4634 	}
   4635 
   4636 	dns_name_init(&name, NULL);
   4637 	dns_name_clone(qname, &name);
   4638 	labels = dns_name_countlabels(&name);
   4639 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   4640 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   4641 
   4642 	/*
   4643 	 * Map unknown algorithm to known value.
   4644 	 */
   4645 	if (hash == DNS_NSEC3_UNKNOWNALG) {
   4646 		hash = 1;
   4647 	}
   4648 
   4649 again:
   4650 	dns_fixedname_init(&fixed);
   4651 	result = dns_nsec3_hashname(&fixed, NULL, NULL, &name,
   4652 				    dns_db_origin(db), hash, iterations, salt,
   4653 				    salt_length);
   4654 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4655 		return;
   4656 	}
   4657 
   4658 	dboptions = client->query.dboptions | DNS_DBFIND_FORCENSEC3;
   4659 	result = dns_db_findext(db, dns_fixedname_name(&fixed), version,
   4660 				dns_rdatatype_nsec3, dboptions, client->now,
   4661 				NULL, fname, &cm, &ci, rdataset, sigrdataset);
   4662 
   4663 	if (result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN) {
   4664 		if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   4665 			return;
   4666 		}
   4667 		result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
   4668 		INSIST(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4669 		dns_rdataset_current(rdataset, &rdata);
   4670 		result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &nsec3, NULL);
   4671 		RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4672 		dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
   4673 		optout = ((nsec3.flags & DNS_NSEC3FLAG_OPTOUT) != 0);
   4674 		if (found != NULL && optout &&
   4675 		    dns_name_issubdomain(&name, dns_db_origin(db))) {
   4676 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   4677 			if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   4678 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   4679 			}
   4680 			skip++;
   4681 			dns_name_getlabelsequence(qname, skip, labels - skip,
   4682 						  &name);
   4683 			ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_DNSSEC,
   4684 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3),
   4685 				      "looking for closest provable encloser");
   4686 			goto again;
   4687 		}
   4688 		if (exact) {
   4689 			ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_DNSSEC,
   4690 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
   4691 				      "expected a exact match NSEC3, got "
   4692 				      "a covering record");
   4693 		}
   4694 	} else if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4695 		return;
   4696 	} else if (!exact) {
   4697 		ns_client_log(client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_DNSSEC,
   4698 			      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
   4699 			      "expected covering NSEC3, got an exact match");
   4700 	}
   4701 	if (found == qname) {
   4702 		if (skip != 0U) {
   4703 			dns_name_getlabelsequence(qname, skip, labels - skip,
   4704 						  found);
   4705 		}
   4706 	} else if (found != NULL) {
   4707 		dns_name_copynf(&name, found);
   4708 	}
   4709 	return;
   4710 }
   4711 
   4712 static uint32_t
   4713 dns64_ttl(dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *version) {
   4714 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   4715 	dns_rdata_soa_t soa;
   4716 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   4717 	dns_rdataset_t rdataset;
   4718 	isc_result_t result;
   4719 	uint32_t ttl = UINT32_MAX;
   4720 
   4721 	dns_rdataset_init(&rdataset);
   4722 
   4723 	result = dns_db_getoriginnode(db, &node);
   4724 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4725 		goto cleanup;
   4726 	}
   4727 
   4728 	result = dns_db_findrdataset(db, node, version, dns_rdatatype_soa, 0, 0,
   4729 				     &rdataset, NULL);
   4730 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4731 		goto cleanup;
   4732 	}
   4733 	result = dns_rdataset_first(&rdataset);
   4734 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4735 		goto cleanup;
   4736 	}
   4737 
   4738 	dns_rdataset_current(&rdataset, &rdata);
   4739 	result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &soa, NULL);
   4740 	RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   4741 	ttl = ISC_MIN(rdataset.ttl, soa.minimum);
   4742 
   4743 cleanup:
   4744 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&rdataset)) {
   4745 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rdataset);
   4746 	}
   4747 	if (node != NULL) {
   4748 		dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   4749 	}
   4750 	return (ttl);
   4751 }
   4752 
   4753 static bool
   4754 dns64_aaaaok(ns_client_t *client, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
   4755 	     dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset) {
   4756 	isc_netaddr_t netaddr;
   4757 	dns_aclenv_t *env =
   4758 		ns_interfacemgr_getaclenv(client->manager->interface->mgr);
   4759 	dns_dns64_t *dns64 = ISC_LIST_HEAD(client->view->dns64);
   4760 	unsigned int flags = 0;
   4761 	unsigned int i, count;
   4762 	bool *aaaaok;
   4763 
   4764 	INSIST(client->query.dns64_aaaaok == NULL);
   4765 	INSIST(client->query.dns64_aaaaoklen == 0);
   4766 	INSIST(client->query.dns64_aaaa == NULL);
   4767 	INSIST(client->query.dns64_sigaaaa == NULL);
   4768 
   4769 	if (dns64 == NULL) {
   4770 		return (true);
   4771 	}
   4772 
   4773 	if (RECURSIONOK(client)) {
   4774 		flags |= DNS_DNS64_RECURSIVE;
   4775 	}
   4776 
   4777 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client) && sigrdataset != NULL &&
   4778 	    dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset))
   4779 	{
   4780 		flags |= DNS_DNS64_DNSSEC;
   4781 	}
   4782 
   4783 	count = dns_rdataset_count(rdataset);
   4784 	aaaaok = isc_mem_get(client->mctx, sizeof(bool) * count);
   4785 
   4786 	isc_netaddr_fromsockaddr(&netaddr, &client->peeraddr);
   4787 	if (dns_dns64_aaaaok(dns64, &netaddr, client->signer, env, flags,
   4788 			     rdataset, aaaaok, count))
   4789 	{
   4790 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   4791 			if (aaaaok != NULL && !aaaaok[i]) {
   4792 				SAVE(client->query.dns64_aaaaok, aaaaok);
   4793 				client->query.dns64_aaaaoklen = count;
   4794 				break;
   4795 			}
   4796 		}
   4797 		if (aaaaok != NULL) {
   4798 			isc_mem_put(client->mctx, aaaaok, sizeof(bool) * count);
   4799 		}
   4800 		return (true);
   4801 	}
   4802 	if (aaaaok != NULL) {
   4803 		isc_mem_put(client->mctx, aaaaok, sizeof(bool) * count);
   4804 	}
   4805 	return (false);
   4806 }
   4807 
   4808 /*
   4809  * Look for the name and type in the redirection zone.  If found update
   4810  * the arguments as appropriate.  Return true if a update was
   4811  * performed.
   4812  *
   4813  * Only perform the update if the client is in the allow query acl and
   4814  * returning the update would not cause a DNSSEC validation failure.
   4815  */
   4816 static isc_result_t
   4817 redirect(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
   4818 	 dns_dbnode_t **nodep, dns_db_t **dbp, dns_dbversion_t **versionp,
   4819 	 dns_rdatatype_t qtype) {
   4820 	dns_db_t *db = NULL;
   4821 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   4822 	dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   4823 	dns_name_t *found;
   4824 	dns_rdataset_t trdataset;
   4825 	isc_result_t result;
   4826 	dns_rdatatype_t type;
   4827 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   4828 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   4829 	ns_dbversion_t *dbversion;
   4830 
   4831 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "redirect");
   4832 
   4833 	if (client->view->redirect == NULL) {
   4834 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4835 	}
   4836 
   4837 	found = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixed);
   4838 	dns_rdataset_init(&trdataset);
   4839 
   4840 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   4841 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, &client->ecs, NULL);
   4842 
   4843 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client) && dns_db_iszone(*dbp) && dns_db_issecure(*dbp))
   4844 	{
   4845 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4846 	}
   4847 
   4848 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client) && dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   4849 		if (rdataset->trust == dns_trust_secure) {
   4850 			return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4851 		}
   4852 		if (rdataset->trust == dns_trust_ultimate &&
   4853 		    (rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_nsec ||
   4854 		     rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_nsec3))
   4855 		{
   4856 			return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4857 		}
   4858 		if ((rdataset->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_NEGATIVE) != 0) {
   4859 			for (result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
   4860 			     result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   4861 			     result = dns_rdataset_next(rdataset))
   4862 			{
   4863 				dns_ncache_current(rdataset, found, &trdataset);
   4864 				type = trdataset.type;
   4865 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(&trdataset);
   4866 				if (type == dns_rdatatype_nsec ||
   4867 				    type == dns_rdatatype_nsec3 ||
   4868 				    type == dns_rdatatype_rrsig)
   4869 				{
   4870 					return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4871 				}
   4872 			}
   4873 		}
   4874 	}
   4875 
   4876 	result = ns_client_checkaclsilent(
   4877 		client, NULL, dns_zone_getqueryacl(client->view->redirect),
   4878 		true);
   4879 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4880 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4881 	}
   4882 
   4883 	result = dns_zone_getdb(client->view->redirect, &db);
   4884 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4885 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4886 	}
   4887 
   4888 	dbversion = ns_client_findversion(client, db);
   4889 	if (dbversion == NULL) {
   4890 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   4891 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4892 	}
   4893 
   4894 	/*
   4895 	 * Lookup the requested data in the redirect zone.
   4896 	 */
   4897 	result = dns_db_findext(db, client->query.qname, dbversion->version,
   4898 				qtype, DNS_DBFIND_NOZONECUT, client->now, &node,
   4899 				found, &cm, &ci, &trdataset, NULL);
   4900 	if (result == DNS_R_NXRRSET || result == DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET) {
   4901 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   4902 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   4903 		}
   4904 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&trdataset)) {
   4905 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(&trdataset);
   4906 		}
   4907 		goto nxrrset;
   4908 	} else if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   4909 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&trdataset)) {
   4910 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(&trdataset);
   4911 		}
   4912 		if (node != NULL) {
   4913 			dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   4914 		}
   4915 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   4916 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4917 	}
   4918 
   4919 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "redirect: found data: done");
   4920 	dns_name_copynf(found, name);
   4921 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   4922 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   4923 	}
   4924 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&trdataset)) {
   4925 		dns_rdataset_clone(&trdataset, rdataset);
   4926 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(&trdataset);
   4927 	}
   4928 nxrrset:
   4929 	if (*nodep != NULL) {
   4930 		dns_db_detachnode(*dbp, nodep);
   4931 	}
   4932 	dns_db_detach(dbp);
   4933 	dns_db_attachnode(db, node, nodep);
   4934 	dns_db_attach(db, dbp);
   4935 	dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   4936 	dns_db_detach(&db);
   4937 	*versionp = dbversion->version;
   4938 
   4939 	client->query.attributes |= (NS_QUERYATTR_NOAUTHORITY |
   4940 				     NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL);
   4941 
   4942 	return (result);
   4943 }
   4944 
   4945 static isc_result_t
   4946 redirect2(ns_client_t *client, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
   4947 	  dns_dbnode_t **nodep, dns_db_t **dbp, dns_dbversion_t **versionp,
   4948 	  dns_rdatatype_t qtype, bool *is_zonep) {
   4949 	dns_db_t *db = NULL;
   4950 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   4951 	dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   4952 	dns_fixedname_t fixedredirect;
   4953 	dns_name_t *found, *redirectname;
   4954 	dns_rdataset_t trdataset;
   4955 	isc_result_t result;
   4956 	dns_rdatatype_t type;
   4957 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   4958 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   4959 	dns_dbversion_t *version = NULL;
   4960 	dns_zone_t *zone = NULL;
   4961 	bool is_zone;
   4962 	unsigned int labels;
   4963 	unsigned int options;
   4964 
   4965 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "redirect2");
   4966 
   4967 	if (client->view->redirectzone == NULL) {
   4968 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4969 	}
   4970 
   4971 	if (dns_name_issubdomain(name, client->view->redirectzone)) {
   4972 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4973 	}
   4974 
   4975 	found = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixed);
   4976 	dns_rdataset_init(&trdataset);
   4977 
   4978 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   4979 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, &client->ecs, NULL);
   4980 
   4981 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client) && dns_db_iszone(*dbp) && dns_db_issecure(*dbp))
   4982 	{
   4983 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4984 	}
   4985 
   4986 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client) && dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   4987 		if (rdataset->trust == dns_trust_secure) {
   4988 			return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4989 		}
   4990 		if (rdataset->trust == dns_trust_ultimate &&
   4991 		    (rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_nsec ||
   4992 		     rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_nsec3))
   4993 		{
   4994 			return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   4995 		}
   4996 		if ((rdataset->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_NEGATIVE) != 0) {
   4997 			for (result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
   4998 			     result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   4999 			     result = dns_rdataset_next(rdataset))
   5000 			{
   5001 				dns_ncache_current(rdataset, found, &trdataset);
   5002 				type = trdataset.type;
   5003 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(&trdataset);
   5004 				if (type == dns_rdatatype_nsec ||
   5005 				    type == dns_rdatatype_nsec3 ||
   5006 				    type == dns_rdatatype_rrsig)
   5007 				{
   5008 					return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   5009 				}
   5010 			}
   5011 		}
   5012 	}
   5013 
   5014 	redirectname = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixedredirect);
   5015 	labels = dns_name_countlabels(client->query.qname);
   5016 	if (labels > 1U) {
   5017 		dns_name_t prefix;
   5018 
   5019 		dns_name_init(&prefix, NULL);
   5020 		dns_name_getlabelsequence(client->query.qname, 0, labels - 1,
   5021 					  &prefix);
   5022 		result = dns_name_concatenate(&prefix,
   5023 					      client->view->redirectzone,
   5024 					      redirectname, NULL);
   5025 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   5026 			return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   5027 		}
   5028 	} else {
   5029 		dns_name_copynf(redirectname, client->view->redirectzone);
   5030 	}
   5031 
   5032 	options = 0;
   5033 	result = query_getdb(client, redirectname, qtype, options, &zone, &db,
   5034 			     &version, &is_zone);
   5035 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   5036 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   5037 	}
   5038 	if (zone != NULL) {
   5039 		dns_zone_detach(&zone);
   5040 	}
   5041 
   5042 	/*
   5043 	 * Lookup the requested data in the redirect zone.
   5044 	 */
   5045 	result = dns_db_findext(db, redirectname, version, qtype, 0,
   5046 				client->now, &node, found, &cm, &ci, &trdataset,
   5047 				NULL);
   5048 	if (result == DNS_R_NXRRSET || result == DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET) {
   5049 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   5050 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   5051 		}
   5052 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&trdataset)) {
   5053 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(&trdataset);
   5054 		}
   5055 		goto nxrrset;
   5056 	} else if (result == ISC_R_NOTFOUND || result == DNS_R_DELEGATION) {
   5057 		/*
   5058 		 * Cleanup.
   5059 		 */
   5060 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&trdataset)) {
   5061 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(&trdataset);
   5062 		}
   5063 		if (node != NULL) {
   5064 			dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   5065 		}
   5066 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   5067 		/*
   5068 		 * Don't loop forever if the lookup failed last time.
   5069 		 */
   5070 		if (!REDIRECT(client)) {
   5071 			result = ns_query_recurse(client, qtype, redirectname,
   5072 						  NULL, NULL, true);
   5073 			if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   5074 				client->query.attributes |=
   5075 					NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSING;
   5076 				client->query.attributes |=
   5077 					NS_QUERYATTR_REDIRECT;
   5078 				return (DNS_R_CONTINUE);
   5079 			}
   5080 		}
   5081 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   5082 	} else if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   5083 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&trdataset)) {
   5084 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(&trdataset);
   5085 		}
   5086 		if (node != NULL) {
   5087 			dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   5088 		}
   5089 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   5090 		return (ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   5091 	}
   5092 
   5093 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "redirect2: found data: done");
   5094 	/*
   5095 	 * Adjust the found name to not include the redirectzone suffix.
   5096 	 */
   5097 	dns_name_split(found, dns_name_countlabels(client->view->redirectzone),
   5098 		       found, NULL);
   5099 	/*
   5100 	 * Make the name absolute.
   5101 	 */
   5102 	result = dns_name_concatenate(found, dns_rootname, found, NULL);
   5103 	RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   5104 
   5105 	dns_name_copynf(found, name);
   5106 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   5107 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   5108 	}
   5109 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&trdataset)) {
   5110 		dns_rdataset_clone(&trdataset, rdataset);
   5111 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(&trdataset);
   5112 	}
   5113 nxrrset:
   5114 	if (*nodep != NULL) {
   5115 		dns_db_detachnode(*dbp, nodep);
   5116 	}
   5117 	dns_db_detach(dbp);
   5118 	dns_db_attachnode(db, node, nodep);
   5119 	dns_db_attach(db, dbp);
   5120 	dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   5121 	dns_db_detach(&db);
   5122 	*is_zonep = is_zone;
   5123 	*versionp = version;
   5124 
   5125 	client->query.attributes |= (NS_QUERYATTR_NOAUTHORITY |
   5126 				     NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL);
   5127 
   5128 	return (result);
   5129 }
   5130 
   5131 /*%
   5132  * Initialize query context 'qctx'. Run by query_setup() when
   5133  * first handling a client query, and by query_resume() when
   5134  * returning from recursion.
   5135  *
   5136  * Whenever this function is called, qctx_destroy() must be called
   5137  * when leaving the scope or freeing the qctx.
   5138  */
   5139 static void
   5140 qctx_init(ns_client_t *client, dns_fetchevent_t **eventp, dns_rdatatype_t qtype,
   5141 	  query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   5142 	REQUIRE(qctx != NULL);
   5143 	REQUIRE(client != NULL);
   5144 
   5145 	memset(qctx, 0, sizeof(*qctx));
   5146 
   5147 	/* Set this first so CCTRACE will work */
   5148 	qctx->client = client;
   5149 
   5150 	dns_view_attach(client->view, &qctx->view);
   5151 
   5152 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "qctx_init");
   5153 
   5154 	if (eventp != NULL) {
   5155 		qctx->event = *eventp;
   5156 		*eventp = NULL;
   5157 	} else {
   5158 		qctx->event = NULL;
   5159 	}
   5160 	qctx->qtype = qctx->type = qtype;
   5161 	qctx->result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   5162 	qctx->findcoveringnsec = qctx->view->synthfromdnssec;
   5163 
   5164 	CALL_HOOK_NORETURN(NS_QUERY_QCTX_INITIALIZED, qctx);
   5165 }
   5166 
   5167 /*
   5168  * Make 'dst' and exact copy of 'src', with exception of the
   5169  * option field, which is reset to zero.
   5170  * This function also attaches dst's view and db to the src's
   5171  * view and cachedb.
   5172  */
   5173 static void
   5174 qctx_copy(const query_ctx_t *qctx, query_ctx_t *dst) {
   5175 	REQUIRE(qctx != NULL);
   5176 	REQUIRE(dst != NULL);
   5177 
   5178 	memmove(dst, qctx, sizeof(*dst));
   5179 	dst->view = NULL;
   5180 	dst->db = NULL;
   5181 	dst->options = 0;
   5182 	dns_view_attach(qctx->view, &dst->view);
   5183 	dns_db_attach(qctx->view->cachedb, &dst->db);
   5184 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "qctx_copy");
   5185 }
   5186 
   5187 /*%
   5188  * Clean up and disassociate the rdataset and node pointers in qctx.
   5189  */
   5190 static void
   5191 qctx_clean(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   5192 	if (qctx->rdataset != NULL && dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset))
   5193 	{
   5194 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(qctx->rdataset);
   5195 	}
   5196 	if (qctx->sigrdataset != NULL &&
   5197 	    dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->sigrdataset)) {
   5198 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(qctx->sigrdataset);
   5199 	}
   5200 	if (qctx->db != NULL && qctx->node != NULL) {
   5201 		dns_db_detachnode(qctx->db, &qctx->node);
   5202 	}
   5203 }
   5204 
   5205 /*%
   5206  * Free any allocated memory associated with qctx.
   5207  */
   5208 static void
   5209 qctx_freedata(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   5210 	if (qctx->rdataset != NULL) {
   5211 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->rdataset);
   5212 	}
   5213 
   5214 	if (qctx->sigrdataset != NULL) {
   5215 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->sigrdataset);
   5216 	}
   5217 
   5218 	if (qctx->fname != NULL) {
   5219 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   5220 	}
   5221 
   5222 	if (qctx->db != NULL) {
   5223 		INSIST(qctx->node == NULL);
   5224 		dns_db_detach(&qctx->db);
   5225 	}
   5226 
   5227 	if (qctx->zone != NULL) {
   5228 		dns_zone_detach(&qctx->zone);
   5229 	}
   5230 
   5231 	if (qctx->zdb != NULL) {
   5232 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->zsigrdataset);
   5233 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->zrdataset);
   5234 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->zfname);
   5235 		dns_db_detachnode(qctx->zdb, &qctx->znode);
   5236 		dns_db_detach(&qctx->zdb);
   5237 	}
   5238 
   5239 	if (qctx->event != NULL && !qctx->client->nodetach) {
   5240 		free_devent(qctx->client, ISC_EVENT_PTR(&qctx->event),
   5241 			    &qctx->event);
   5242 	}
   5243 }
   5244 
   5245 static void
   5246 qctx_destroy(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   5247 	CALL_HOOK_NORETURN(NS_QUERY_QCTX_DESTROYED, qctx);
   5248 
   5249 	dns_view_detach(&qctx->view);
   5250 }
   5251 
   5252 /*%
   5253  * Log detailed information about the query immediately after
   5254  * the client request or a return from recursion.
   5255  */
   5256 static void
   5257 query_trace(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   5258 #ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE
   5259 	char mbuf[2 * DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   5260 	char qbuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   5261 
   5262 	if (qctx->client->query.origqname != NULL) {
   5263 		dns_name_format(qctx->client->query.origqname, qbuf,
   5264 				sizeof(qbuf));
   5265 	} else {
   5266 		snprintf(qbuf, sizeof(qbuf), "<unset>");
   5267 	}
   5268 
   5269 	snprintf(mbuf, sizeof(mbuf) - 1,
   5270 		 "client attr:0x%x, query attr:0x%X, restarts:%u, "
   5271 		 "origqname:%s, timer:%d, authdb:%d, referral:%d",
   5272 		 qctx->client->attributes, qctx->client->query.attributes,
   5273 		 qctx->client->query.restarts, qbuf,
   5274 		 (int)qctx->client->query.timerset,
   5275 		 (int)qctx->client->query.authdbset,
   5276 		 (int)qctx->client->query.isreferral);
   5277 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), mbuf);
   5278 #else  /* ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE */
   5279 	UNUSED(qctx);
   5280 #endif /* ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE */
   5281 }
   5282 
   5283 /*
   5284  * Set up query processing for the current query of 'client'.
   5285  * Calls qctx_init() to initialize a query context, checks
   5286  * the SERVFAIL cache, then hands off processing to ns__query_start().
   5287  *
   5288  * This is called only from ns_query_start(), to begin a query
   5289  * for the first time.  Restarting an existing query (for
   5290  * instance, to handle CNAME lookups), is done by calling
   5291  * ns__query_start() again with the same query context. Resuming from
   5292  * recursion is handled by query_resume().
   5293  */
   5294 static isc_result_t
   5295 query_setup(ns_client_t *client, dns_rdatatype_t qtype) {
   5296 	isc_result_t result;
   5297 	query_ctx_t qctx;
   5298 
   5299 	qctx_init(client, NULL, qtype, &qctx);
   5300 	query_trace(&qctx);
   5301 
   5302 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_SETUP, &qctx);
   5303 
   5304 	/*
   5305 	 * If it's a SIG query, we'll iterate the node.
   5306 	 */
   5307 	if (qctx.qtype == dns_rdatatype_rrsig ||
   5308 	    qctx.qtype == dns_rdatatype_sig) {
   5309 		qctx.type = dns_rdatatype_any;
   5310 	}
   5311 
   5312 	/*
   5313 	 * Check SERVFAIL cache
   5314 	 */
   5315 	result = ns__query_sfcache(&qctx);
   5316 	if (result != ISC_R_COMPLETE) {
   5317 		qctx_destroy(&qctx);
   5318 		return (result);
   5319 	}
   5320 
   5321 	result = ns__query_start(&qctx);
   5322 
   5323 cleanup:
   5324 	qctx_destroy(&qctx);
   5325 	return (result);
   5326 }
   5327 
   5328 static bool
   5329 get_root_key_sentinel_id(query_ctx_t *qctx, const char *ndata) {
   5330 	unsigned int v = 0;
   5331 	int i;
   5332 
   5333 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
   5334 		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)ndata[i])) {
   5335 			return (false);
   5336 		}
   5337 		v *= 10;
   5338 		v += ndata[i] - '0';
   5339 	}
   5340 	if (v > 65535U) {
   5341 		return (false);
   5342 	}
   5343 	qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_keyid = v;
   5344 	return (true);
   5345 }
   5346 
   5347 /*%
   5348  * Find out if the query is for a root key sentinel and if so, record the type
   5349  * of root key sentinel query and the key id that is being checked for.
   5350  *
   5351  * The code is assuming a zero padded decimal field of width 5.
   5352  */
   5353 static void
   5354 root_key_sentinel_detect(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   5355 	const char *ndata = (const char *)qctx->client->query.qname->ndata;
   5356 
   5357 	if (qctx->client->query.qname->length > 30 && ndata[0] == 29 &&
   5358 	    strncasecmp(ndata + 1, "root-key-sentinel-is-ta-", 24) == 0)
   5359 	{
   5360 		if (!get_root_key_sentinel_id(qctx, ndata + 25)) {
   5361 			return;
   5362 		}
   5363 		qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_is_ta = true;
   5364 		/*
   5365 		 * Simplify processing by disabling aggressive
   5366 		 * negative caching.
   5367 		 */
   5368 		qctx->findcoveringnsec = false;
   5369 		ns_client_log(qctx->client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_TAT,
   5370 			      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_INFO,
   5371 			      "root-key-sentinel-is-ta query label found");
   5372 	} else if (qctx->client->query.qname->length > 31 && ndata[0] == 30 &&
   5373 		   strncasecmp(ndata + 1, "root-key-sentinel-not-ta-", 25) == 0)
   5374 	{
   5375 		if (!get_root_key_sentinel_id(qctx, ndata + 26)) {
   5376 			return;
   5377 		}
   5378 		qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_not_ta = true;
   5379 		/*
   5380 		 * Simplify processing by disabling aggressive
   5381 		 * negative caching.
   5382 		 */
   5383 		qctx->findcoveringnsec = false;
   5384 		ns_client_log(qctx->client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_TAT,
   5385 			      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_INFO,
   5386 			      "root-key-sentinel-not-ta query label found");
   5387 	}
   5388 }
   5389 
   5390 /*%
   5391  * Starting point for a client query or a chaining query.
   5392  *
   5393  * Called first by query_setup(), and then again as often as needed to
   5394  * follow a CNAME chain.  Determines which authoritative database to
   5395  * search, then hands off processing to query_lookup().
   5396  */
   5397 isc_result_t
   5398 ns__query_start(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   5399 	isc_result_t result;
   5400 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "ns__query_start");
   5401 	qctx->want_restart = false;
   5402 	qctx->authoritative = false;
   5403 	qctx->version = NULL;
   5404 	qctx->zversion = NULL;
   5405 	qctx->need_wildcardproof = false;
   5406 	qctx->rpz = false;
   5407 
   5408 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_START_BEGIN, qctx);
   5409 
   5410 	/*
   5411 	 * If we require a server cookie then send back BADCOOKIE
   5412 	 * before we have done too much work.
   5413 	 */
   5414 	if (!TCP(qctx->client) && qctx->view->requireservercookie &&
   5415 	    WANTCOOKIE(qctx->client) && !HAVECOOKIE(qctx->client))
   5416 	{
   5417 		qctx->client->message->flags &= ~DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AA;
   5418 		qctx->client->message->flags &= ~DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AD;
   5419 		qctx->client->message->rcode = dns_rcode_badcookie;
   5420 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   5421 	}
   5422 
   5423 	if (qctx->view->checknames &&
   5424 	    !dns_rdata_checkowner(qctx->client->query.qname,
   5425 				  qctx->client->message->rdclass, qctx->qtype,
   5426 				  false))
   5427 	{
   5428 		char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   5429 		char typebuf[DNS_RDATATYPE_FORMATSIZE];
   5430 		char classbuf[DNS_RDATACLASS_FORMATSIZE];
   5431 
   5432 		dns_name_format(qctx->client->query.qname, namebuf,
   5433 				sizeof(namebuf));
   5434 		dns_rdatatype_format(qctx->qtype, typebuf, sizeof(typebuf));
   5435 		dns_rdataclass_format(qctx->client->message->rdclass, classbuf,
   5436 				      sizeof(classbuf));
   5437 		ns_client_log(qctx->client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_SECURITY,
   5438 			      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
   5439 			      "check-names failure %s/%s/%s", namebuf, typebuf,
   5440 			      classbuf);
   5441 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_REFUSED);
   5442 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   5443 	}
   5444 
   5445 	/*
   5446 	 * Setup for root key sentinel processing.
   5447 	 */
   5448 	if (qctx->view->root_key_sentinel &&
   5449 	    qctx->client->query.restarts == 0 &&
   5450 	    (qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_a ||
   5451 	     qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_aaaa) &&
   5452 	    (qctx->client->message->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_CD) == 0)
   5453 	{
   5454 		root_key_sentinel_detect(qctx);
   5455 	}
   5456 
   5457 	/*
   5458 	 * First we must find the right database.
   5459 	 */
   5460 	qctx->options &= DNS_GETDB_NOLOG; /* Preserve DNS_GETDB_NOLOG. */
   5461 	if (dns_rdatatype_atparent(qctx->qtype) &&
   5462 	    !dns_name_equal(qctx->client->query.qname, dns_rootname))
   5463 	{
   5464 		/*
   5465 		 * If authoritative data for this QTYPE is supposed to live in
   5466 		 * the parent zone, do not look for an exact match for QNAME,
   5467 		 * but rather for its containing zone (unless the QNAME is
   5468 		 * root).
   5469 		 */
   5470 		qctx->options |= DNS_GETDB_NOEXACT;
   5471 	}
   5472 
   5473 	result = query_getdb(qctx->client, qctx->client->query.qname,
   5474 			     qctx->qtype, qctx->options, &qctx->zone, &qctx->db,
   5475 			     &qctx->version, &qctx->is_zone);
   5476 	if (ISC_UNLIKELY((result != ISC_R_SUCCESS || !qctx->is_zone) &&
   5477 			 qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_ds &&
   5478 			 !RECURSIONOK(qctx->client) &&
   5479 			 (qctx->options & DNS_GETDB_NOEXACT) != 0))
   5480 	{
   5481 		/*
   5482 		 * This is a non-recursive QTYPE=DS query with QNAME whose
   5483 		 * parent we are not authoritative for.  Check whether we are
   5484 		 * authoritative for QNAME, because if so, we need to send a
   5485 		 * "no data" response as required by RFC 4035, section 3.1.4.1.
   5486 		 */
   5487 		dns_db_t *tdb = NULL;
   5488 		dns_zone_t *tzone = NULL;
   5489 		dns_dbversion_t *tversion = NULL;
   5490 		isc_result_t tresult;
   5491 
   5492 		tresult = query_getzonedb(
   5493 			qctx->client, qctx->client->query.qname, qctx->qtype,
   5494 			DNS_GETDB_PARTIAL, &tzone, &tdb, &tversion);
   5495 		if (tresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   5496 			/*
   5497 			 * We are authoritative for QNAME.  Attach the relevant
   5498 			 * zone to query context, set result to ISC_R_SUCCESS.
   5499 			 */
   5500 			qctx->options &= ~DNS_GETDB_NOEXACT;
   5501 			ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->rdataset);
   5502 			if (qctx->db != NULL) {
   5503 				dns_db_detach(&qctx->db);
   5504 			}
   5505 			if (qctx->zone != NULL) {
   5506 				dns_zone_detach(&qctx->zone);
   5507 			}
   5508 			qctx->version = NULL;
   5509 			RESTORE(qctx->version, tversion);
   5510 			RESTORE(qctx->db, tdb);
   5511 			RESTORE(qctx->zone, tzone);
   5512 			qctx->is_zone = true;
   5513 			result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   5514 		} else {
   5515 			/*
   5516 			 * We are not authoritative for QNAME.  Clean up and
   5517 			 * leave result as it was.
   5518 			 */
   5519 			if (tdb != NULL) {
   5520 				dns_db_detach(&tdb);
   5521 			}
   5522 			if (tzone != NULL) {
   5523 				dns_zone_detach(&tzone);
   5524 			}
   5525 		}
   5526 	}
   5527 	/*
   5528 	 * If we did not find a database from which we can answer the query,
   5529 	 * respond with either REFUSED or SERVFAIL, depending on what the
   5530 	 * result of query_getdb() was.
   5531 	 */
   5532 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   5533 		if (result == DNS_R_REFUSED) {
   5534 			if (WANTRECURSION(qctx->client)) {
   5535 				inc_stats(qctx->client,
   5536 					  ns_statscounter_recurserej);
   5537 			} else {
   5538 				inc_stats(qctx->client,
   5539 					  ns_statscounter_authrej);
   5540 			}
   5541 			if (!PARTIALANSWER(qctx->client)) {
   5542 				QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_REFUSED);
   5543 			}
   5544 		} else {
   5545 			CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "ns__query_start: query_getdb "
   5546 					       "failed");
   5547 			QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   5548 		}
   5549 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   5550 	}
   5551 
   5552 	/*
   5553 	 * We found a database from which we can answer the query.  Update
   5554 	 * relevant query context flags if the answer is to be prepared using
   5555 	 * authoritative data.
   5556 	 */
   5557 	qctx->is_staticstub_zone = false;
   5558 	if (qctx->is_zone) {
   5559 		qctx->authoritative = true;
   5560 		if (qctx->zone != NULL) {
   5561 			if (dns_zone_gettype(qctx->zone) == dns_zone_mirror) {
   5562 				qctx->authoritative = false;
   5563 			}
   5564 			if (dns_zone_gettype(qctx->zone) == dns_zone_staticstub)
   5565 			{
   5566 				qctx->is_staticstub_zone = true;
   5567 			}
   5568 		}
   5569 	}
   5570 
   5571 	/*
   5572 	 * Attach to the database which will be used to prepare the answer.
   5573 	 * Update query statistics.
   5574 	 */
   5575 	if (qctx->event == NULL && qctx->client->query.restarts == 0) {
   5576 		if (qctx->is_zone) {
   5577 			if (qctx->zone != NULL) {
   5578 				/*
   5579 				 * if is_zone = true, zone = NULL then this is
   5580 				 * a DLZ zone.  Don't attempt to attach zone.
   5581 				 */
   5582 				dns_zone_attach(qctx->zone,
   5583 						&qctx->client->query.authzone);
   5584 			}
   5585 			dns_db_attach(qctx->db, &qctx->client->query.authdb);
   5586 		}
   5587 		qctx->client->query.authdbset = true;
   5588 
   5589 		/* Track TCP vs UDP stats per zone */
   5590 		if (TCP(qctx->client)) {
   5591 			inc_stats(qctx->client, ns_statscounter_tcp);
   5592 		} else {
   5593 			inc_stats(qctx->client, ns_statscounter_udp);
   5594 		}
   5595 	}
   5596 
   5597 	if (!qctx->is_zone && (qctx->view->staleanswerclienttimeout == 0) &&
   5598 	    dns_view_staleanswerenabled(qctx->view))
   5599 	{
   5600 		/*
   5601 		 * If stale answers are enabled and
   5602 		 * stale-answer-client-timeout is zero, then we can promptly
   5603 		 * answer with a stale RRset if one is available in cache.
   5604 		 */
   5605 		qctx->options |= DNS_GETDB_STALEFIRST;
   5606 	}
   5607 
   5608 	result = query_lookup(qctx);
   5609 
   5610 	/*
   5611 	 * Clear "look-also-for-stale-data" flag.
   5612 	 * If a fetch is created to resolve this query, then,
   5613 	 * when it completes, this option is not expected to be set.
   5614 	 */
   5615 	qctx->options &= ~DNS_GETDB_STALEFIRST;
   5616 
   5617 cleanup:
   5618 	return (result);
   5619 }
   5620 
   5621 /*
   5622  * Allocate buffers in 'qctx' used to store query results.
   5623  *
   5624  * 'buffer' must be a pointer to an object whose lifetime
   5625  * doesn't expire while 'qctx' is in use.
   5626  */
   5627 static isc_result_t
   5628 qctx_prepare_buffers(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_buffer_t *buffer) {
   5629 	REQUIRE(qctx != NULL);
   5630 	REQUIRE(qctx->client != NULL);
   5631 	REQUIRE(buffer != NULL);
   5632 
   5633 	qctx->dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(qctx->client);
   5634 	if (ISC_UNLIKELY(qctx->dbuf == NULL)) {
   5635 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR,
   5636 			"qctx_prepare_buffers: ns_client_getnamebuf "
   5637 			"failed");
   5638 		return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
   5639 	}
   5640 
   5641 	qctx->fname = ns_client_newname(qctx->client, qctx->dbuf, buffer);
   5642 	if (ISC_UNLIKELY(qctx->fname == NULL)) {
   5643 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR,
   5644 			"qctx_prepare_buffers: ns_client_newname failed");
   5645 
   5646 		return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
   5647 	}
   5648 
   5649 	qctx->rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   5650 	if (ISC_UNLIKELY(qctx->rdataset == NULL)) {
   5651 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR,
   5652 			"qctx_prepare_buffers: ns_client_newrdataset failed");
   5653 		goto error;
   5654 	}
   5655 
   5656 	if ((WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) || qctx->findcoveringnsec) &&
   5657 	    (!qctx->is_zone || dns_db_issecure(qctx->db)))
   5658 	{
   5659 		qctx->sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   5660 		if (qctx->sigrdataset == NULL) {
   5661 			CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR,
   5662 				"qctx_prepare_buffers: "
   5663 				"ns_client_newrdataset failed (2)");
   5664 			goto error;
   5665 		}
   5666 	}
   5667 
   5668 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   5669 
   5670 error:
   5671 	if (qctx->fname != NULL) {
   5672 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   5673 	}
   5674 	if (qctx->rdataset != NULL) {
   5675 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->rdataset);
   5676 	}
   5677 
   5678 	return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
   5679 }
   5680 
   5681 /*
   5682  * Setup a new query context for resolving a query.
   5683  *
   5684  * This function is only called if both these conditions are met:
   5685  *    1. BIND is configured with stale-answer-client-timeout 0.
   5686  *    2. A stale RRset is found in cache during initial query
   5687  *       database lookup.
   5688  *
   5689  * We continue with this function for refreshing/resolving an RRset
   5690  * after answering a client with stale data.
   5691  */
   5692 static void
   5693 query_refresh_rrset(query_ctx_t *orig_qctx) {
   5694 	isc_buffer_t buffer;
   5695 	query_ctx_t qctx;
   5696 
   5697 	REQUIRE(orig_qctx != NULL);
   5698 	REQUIRE(orig_qctx->client != NULL);
   5699 
   5700 	qctx_copy(orig_qctx, &qctx);
   5701 	qctx.client->query.dboptions &= ~(DNS_DBFIND_STALETIMEOUT |
   5702 					  DNS_DBFIND_STALEOK |
   5703 					  DNS_DBFIND_STALEENABLED);
   5704 
   5705 	/*
   5706 	 * We'll need some resources...
   5707 	 */
   5708 	if (qctx_prepare_buffers(&qctx, &buffer) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   5709 		dns_db_detach(&qctx.db);
   5710 		qctx_destroy(&qctx);
   5711 		return;
   5712 	}
   5713 
   5714 	/*
   5715 	 * Pretend we didn't find anything in cache.
   5716 	 */
   5717 	(void)query_gotanswer(&qctx, ISC_R_NOTFOUND);
   5718 
   5719 	if (qctx.fname != NULL) {
   5720 		ns_client_releasename(qctx.client, &qctx.fname);
   5721 	}
   5722 	if (qctx.rdataset != NULL) {
   5723 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx.client, &qctx.rdataset);
   5724 	}
   5725 
   5726 	qctx_destroy(&qctx);
   5727 }
   5728 
   5729 /*%
   5730  * Perform a local database lookup, in either an authoritative or
   5731  * cache database. If unable to answer, call ns_query_done(); otherwise
   5732  * hand off processing to query_gotanswer().
   5733  */
   5734 static isc_result_t
   5735 query_lookup(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   5736 	isc_buffer_t buffer;
   5737 	isc_result_t result = ISC_R_UNSET;
   5738 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   5739 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   5740 	dns_name_t *rpzqname = NULL;
   5741 	char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   5742 	unsigned int dboptions;
   5743 	dns_ttl_t stale_refresh = 0;
   5744 	bool dbfind_stale = false;
   5745 	bool stale_timeout = false;
   5746 	bool stale_found = false;
   5747 	bool stale_refresh_window = false;
   5748 
   5749 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_lookup");
   5750 
   5751 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_LOOKUP_BEGIN, qctx);
   5752 
   5753 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   5754 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, qctx->client,
   5755 			    HAVEECS(qctx->client) ? &qctx->client->ecs : NULL,
   5756 			    NULL);
   5757 
   5758 	/*
   5759 	 * We'll need some resources...
   5760 	 */
   5761 	result = qctx_prepare_buffers(qctx, &buffer);
   5762 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   5763 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   5764 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   5765 	}
   5766 
   5767 	/*
   5768 	 * Now look for an answer in the database.
   5769 	 */
   5770 	if (qctx->dns64 && qctx->rpz) {
   5771 		rpzqname = qctx->client->query.rpz_st->p_name;
   5772 	} else {
   5773 		rpzqname = qctx->client->query.qname;
   5774 	}
   5775 
   5776 	if ((qctx->options & DNS_GETDB_STALEFIRST) != 0) {
   5777 		/*
   5778 		 * If DNS_GETDB_STALEFIRST is set, it means that a stale
   5779 		 * RRset may be returned as part of this lookup. An attempt
   5780 		 * to refresh the RRset will still take place if an
   5781 		 * active RRset is not available.
   5782 		 */
   5783 		qctx->client->query.dboptions |= DNS_DBFIND_STALETIMEOUT;
   5784 	}
   5785 
   5786 	dboptions = qctx->client->query.dboptions;
   5787 	if (!qctx->is_zone && qctx->findcoveringnsec &&
   5788 	    (qctx->type != dns_rdatatype_null || !dns_name_istat(rpzqname)))
   5789 	{
   5790 		dboptions |= DNS_DBFIND_COVERINGNSEC;
   5791 	}
   5792 
   5793 	(void)dns_db_getservestalerefresh(qctx->client->view->cachedb,
   5794 					  &stale_refresh);
   5795 	if (stale_refresh > 0 &&
   5796 	    dns_view_staleanswerenabled(qctx->client->view)) {
   5797 		dboptions |= DNS_DBFIND_STALEENABLED;
   5798 	}
   5799 
   5800 	result = dns_db_findext(qctx->db, rpzqname, qctx->version, qctx->type,
   5801 				dboptions, qctx->client->now, &qctx->node,
   5802 				qctx->fname, &cm, &ci, qctx->rdataset,
   5803 				qctx->sigrdataset);
   5804 
   5805 	/*
   5806 	 * Fixup fname and sigrdataset.
   5807 	 */
   5808 	if (qctx->dns64 && qctx->rpz) {
   5809 		dns_name_copynf(qctx->client->query.qname, qctx->fname);
   5810 		if (qctx->sigrdataset != NULL &&
   5811 		    dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->sigrdataset)) {
   5812 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(qctx->sigrdataset);
   5813 		}
   5814 	}
   5815 
   5816 	if (!qctx->is_zone) {
   5817 		dns_cache_updatestats(qctx->view->cache, result);
   5818 	}
   5819 
   5820 	/*
   5821 	 * If DNS_DBFIND_STALEOK is set this means we are dealing with a
   5822 	 * lookup following a failed lookup and it is okay to serve a stale
   5823 	 * answer. This will (re)start the 'stale-refresh-time' window in
   5824 	 * rbtdb, tracking the last time the RRset lookup failed.
   5825 	 */
   5826 	dbfind_stale = ((dboptions & DNS_DBFIND_STALEOK) != 0);
   5827 
   5828 	/*
   5829 	 * If DNS_DBFIND_STALEENABLED is set, this may be a normal lookup, but
   5830 	 * we are allowed to immediately respond with a stale answer if the
   5831 	 * request is within the 'stale-refresh-time' window.
   5832 	 */
   5833 	stale_refresh_window = (STALE_WINDOW(qctx->rdataset) &&
   5834 				(dboptions & DNS_DBFIND_STALEENABLED) != 0);
   5835 
   5836 	/*
   5837 	 * If DNS_DBFIND_STALETIMEOUT is set, a stale answer is requested.
   5838 	 * This can happen if 'stale-answer-client-timeout' is enabled.
   5839 	 *
   5840 	 * If 'stale-answer-client-timeout' is set to 0, and a stale
   5841 	 * answer is found, send it to the client, and try to refresh the
   5842 	 * RRset.
   5843 	 *
   5844 	 * If 'stale-answer-client-timeout' is non-zero, and a stale
   5845 	 * answer is found, send it to the client. Don't try to refresh the
   5846 	 * RRset because a fetch is already in progress.
   5847 	 */
   5848 	stale_timeout = ((dboptions & DNS_DBFIND_STALETIMEOUT) != 0);
   5849 
   5850 	if (dbfind_stale || stale_refresh_window || stale_timeout) {
   5851 		dns_name_format(qctx->client->query.qname, namebuf,
   5852 				sizeof(namebuf));
   5853 
   5854 		inc_stats(qctx->client, ns_statscounter_trystale);
   5855 
   5856 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset) &&
   5857 		    dns_rdataset_count(qctx->rdataset) > 0 &&
   5858 		    STALE(qctx->rdataset))
   5859 		{
   5860 			qctx->rdataset->ttl = qctx->view->staleanswerttl;
   5861 			stale_found = true;
   5862 			inc_stats(qctx->client, ns_statscounter_usedstale);
   5863 		} else {
   5864 			stale_found = false;
   5865 		}
   5866 	}
   5867 
   5868 	if (dbfind_stale) {
   5869 		isc_log_write(ns_lctx, NS_LOGCATEGORY_SERVE_STALE,
   5870 			      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_INFO,
   5871 			      "%s resolver failure, stale answer %s", namebuf,
   5872 			      stale_found ? "used" : "unavailable");
   5873 		if (!stale_found) {
   5874 			/*
   5875 			 * Resolver failure, no stale data, nothing more we
   5876 			 * can do, return SERVFAIL.
   5877 			 */
   5878 			QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   5879 			return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   5880 		}
   5881 	} else if (stale_refresh_window) {
   5882 		/*
   5883 		 * A recent lookup failed, so during this time window we are
   5884 		 * allowed to return stale data immediately.
   5885 		 */
   5886 		isc_log_write(ns_lctx, NS_LOGCATEGORY_SERVE_STALE,
   5887 			      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_INFO,
   5888 			      "%s query within stale refresh time, stale "
   5889 			      "answer %s",
   5890 			      namebuf, stale_found ? "used" : "unavailable");
   5891 
   5892 		if (!stale_found) {
   5893 			/*
   5894 			 * During the stale refresh window explicitly do not try
   5895 			 * to refresh the data, because a recent lookup failed.
   5896 			 */
   5897 			QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   5898 			return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   5899 		}
   5900 	} else if (stale_timeout) {
   5901 		if ((qctx->options & DNS_GETDB_STALEFIRST) != 0) {
   5902 			if (!stale_found) {
   5903 				/*
   5904 				 * We have nothing useful in cache to return
   5905 				 * immediately.
   5906 				 */
   5907 				qctx_clean(qctx);
   5908 				qctx_freedata(qctx);
   5909 				dns_db_attach(qctx->client->view->cachedb,
   5910 					      &qctx->db);
   5911 				qctx->client->query.dboptions &=
   5912 					~DNS_DBFIND_STALETIMEOUT;
   5913 				qctx->options &= ~DNS_GETDB_STALEFIRST;
   5914 				if (qctx->client->query.fetch != NULL) {
   5915 					dns_resolver_destroyfetch(
   5916 						&qctx->client->query.fetch);
   5917 				}
   5918 				return (query_lookup(qctx));
   5919 			} else {
   5920 				/*
   5921 				 * Immediately return the stale answer, start a
   5922 				 * resolver fetch to refresh the data in cache.
   5923 				 */
   5924 				isc_log_write(
   5925 					ns_lctx, NS_LOGCATEGORY_SERVE_STALE,
   5926 					NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_INFO,
   5927 					"%s stale answer used, an attempt to "
   5928 					"refresh the RRset will still be made",
   5929 					namebuf);
   5930 				qctx->refresh_rrset = STALE(qctx->rdataset);
   5931 			}
   5932 		} else {
   5933 			/*
   5934 			 * The 'stale-answer-client-timeout' triggered, return
   5935 			 * the stale answer if available, otherwise wait until
   5936 			 * the resolver finishes.
   5937 			 */
   5938 			isc_log_write(ns_lctx, NS_LOGCATEGORY_SERVE_STALE,
   5939 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_INFO,
   5940 				      "%s client timeout, stale answer %s",
   5941 				      namebuf,
   5942 				      stale_found ? "used" : "unavailable");
   5943 			if (!stale_found) {
   5944 				return (result);
   5945 			}
   5946 
   5947 			/*
   5948 			 * There still might be real answer later. Mark the
   5949 			 * query so we'll know we can skip answering.
   5950 			 */
   5951 			qctx->client->query.attributes |=
   5952 				NS_QUERYATTR_STALEPENDING;
   5953 		}
   5954 	}
   5955 
   5956 	if (stale_timeout && stale_found) {
   5957 		/*
   5958 		 * Mark RRsets that we are adding to the client message on a
   5959 		 * lookup during 'stale-answer-client-timeout', so we can
   5960 		 * clean it up if needed when we resume from recursion.
   5961 		 */
   5962 		qctx->client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_STALEOK;
   5963 		qctx->rdataset->attributes |= DNS_RDATASETATTR_STALE_ADDED;
   5964 	}
   5965 
   5966 	result = query_gotanswer(qctx, result);
   5967 
   5968 cleanup:
   5969 	return (result);
   5970 }
   5971 
   5972 /*
   5973  * Clear all rdatasets from the message that are in the given section and
   5974  * that have the 'attr' attribute set.
   5975  */
   5976 static void
   5977 message_clearrdataset(dns_message_t *msg, unsigned int attr) {
   5978 	unsigned int i;
   5979 	dns_name_t *name, *next_name;
   5980 	dns_rdataset_t *rds, *next_rds;
   5981 
   5982 	/*
   5983 	 * Clean up name lists by calling the rdataset disassociate function.
   5984 	 */
   5985 	for (i = DNS_SECTION_ANSWER; i < DNS_SECTION_MAX; i++) {
   5986 		name = ISC_LIST_HEAD(msg->sections[i]);
   5987 		while (name != NULL) {
   5988 			next_name = ISC_LIST_NEXT(name, link);
   5989 
   5990 			rds = ISC_LIST_HEAD(name->list);
   5991 			while (rds != NULL) {
   5992 				next_rds = ISC_LIST_NEXT(rds, link);
   5993 				if ((rds->attributes & attr) != attr) {
   5994 					rds = next_rds;
   5995 					continue;
   5996 				}
   5997 				ISC_LIST_UNLINK(name->list, rds, link);
   5998 				INSIST(dns_rdataset_isassociated(rds));
   5999 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(rds);
   6000 				isc_mempool_put(msg->rdspool, rds);
   6001 				rds = next_rds;
   6002 			}
   6003 
   6004 			if (ISC_LIST_EMPTY(name->list)) {
   6005 				ISC_LIST_UNLINK(msg->sections[i], name, link);
   6006 				if (dns_name_dynamic(name)) {
   6007 					dns_name_free(name, msg->mctx);
   6008 				}
   6009 				isc_mempool_put(msg->namepool, name);
   6010 			}
   6011 
   6012 			name = next_name;
   6013 		}
   6014 	}
   6015 }
   6016 
   6017 /*
   6018  * Clear any rdatasets from the client's message that were added on a lookup
   6019  * due to a client timeout.
   6020  */
   6021 static void
   6022 query_clear_stale(ns_client_t *client) {
   6023 	message_clearrdataset(client->message, DNS_RDATASETATTR_STALE_ADDED);
   6024 }
   6025 
   6026 /*
   6027  * Create a new query context with the sole intent of looking up for a stale
   6028  * RRset in cache. If an entry is found, we mark the original query as
   6029  * answered, in order to avoid answering the query twice, when the original
   6030  * fetch finishes.
   6031  */
   6032 static void
   6033 query_lookup_stale(ns_client_t *client) {
   6034 	query_ctx_t qctx;
   6035 
   6036 	qctx_init(client, NULL, client->query.qtype, &qctx);
   6037 	dns_db_attach(client->view->cachedb, &qctx.db);
   6038 	client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSIONOK;
   6039 	client->query.dboptions |= DNS_DBFIND_STALETIMEOUT;
   6040 	client->nodetach = true;
   6041 	(void)query_lookup(&qctx);
   6042 	if (qctx.node != NULL) {
   6043 		dns_db_detachnode(qctx.db, &qctx.node);
   6044 	}
   6045 	qctx_freedata(&qctx);
   6046 	qctx_destroy(&qctx);
   6047 }
   6048 
   6049 /*
   6050  * Event handler to resume processing a query after recursion, or when a
   6051  * client timeout is triggered. If the query has timed out or been cancelled
   6052  * or the system is shutting down, clean up and exit. If a client timeout is
   6053  * triggered, see if we can respond with a stale answer from cache. Otherwise,
   6054  * call query_resume() to continue the ongoing work.
   6055  */
   6056 static void
   6057 fetch_callback(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
   6058 	dns_fetchevent_t *devent = (dns_fetchevent_t *)event;
   6059 	dns_fetch_t *fetch = NULL;
   6060 	ns_client_t *client = NULL;
   6061 	bool fetch_canceled = false;
   6062 	bool fetch_answered = false;
   6063 	bool client_shuttingdown = false;
   6064 	isc_logcategory_t *logcategory = NS_LOGCATEGORY_QUERY_ERRORS;
   6065 	isc_result_t result;
   6066 	int errorloglevel;
   6067 	query_ctx_t qctx;
   6068 
   6069 	UNUSED(task);
   6070 
   6071 	REQUIRE(event->ev_type == DNS_EVENT_FETCHDONE ||
   6072 		event->ev_type == DNS_EVENT_TRYSTALE);
   6073 
   6074 	client = devent->ev_arg;
   6075 
   6076 	REQUIRE(NS_CLIENT_VALID(client));
   6077 	REQUIRE(task == client->task);
   6078 	REQUIRE(RECURSING(client));
   6079 
   6080 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "fetch_callback");
   6081 
   6082 	if (event->ev_type == DNS_EVENT_TRYSTALE) {
   6083 		query_lookup_stale(client);
   6084 		isc_event_free(ISC_EVENT_PTR(&event));
   6085 		return;
   6086 	}
   6087 	/*
   6088 	 * We are resuming from recursion. Reset any attributes, options
   6089 	 * that a lookup due to stale-answer-client-timeout may have set.
   6090 	 */
   6091 	if (client->view->cachedb != NULL && client->view->recursion) {
   6092 		client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSIONOK;
   6093 	}
   6094 	client->query.fetchoptions &= ~DNS_FETCHOPT_TRYSTALE_ONTIMEOUT;
   6095 	client->query.dboptions &= ~DNS_DBFIND_STALETIMEOUT;
   6096 	client->nodetach = false;
   6097 
   6098 	LOCK(&client->query.fetchlock);
   6099 	INSIST(client->query.fetch == devent->fetch ||
   6100 	       client->query.fetch == NULL);
   6101 	if (QUERY_STALEPENDING(&client->query)) {
   6102 		/*
   6103 		 * We've gotten an authoritative answer to a query that
   6104 		 * was left pending after a stale timeout. We don't need
   6105 		 * to do anything with it; free all the data and go home.
   6106 		 */
   6107 		client->query.fetch = NULL;
   6108 		fetch_answered = true;
   6109 	} else if (client->query.fetch != NULL) {
   6110 		/*
   6111 		 * This is the fetch we've been waiting for.
   6112 		 */
   6113 		INSIST(devent->fetch == client->query.fetch);
   6114 		client->query.fetch = NULL;
   6115 
   6116 		/*
   6117 		 * Update client->now.
   6118 		 */
   6119 		isc_stdtime_get(&client->now);
   6120 	} else {
   6121 		/*
   6122 		 * This is a fetch completion event for a canceled fetch.
   6123 		 * Clean up and don't resume the find.
   6124 		 */
   6125 		fetch_canceled = true;
   6126 	}
   6127 	UNLOCK(&client->query.fetchlock);
   6128 
   6129 	SAVE(fetch, devent->fetch);
   6130 
   6131 	/*
   6132 	 * We're done recursing, detach from quota and unlink from
   6133 	 * the manager's recursing-clients list.
   6134 	 */
   6135 
   6136 	if (client->recursionquota != NULL) {
   6137 		isc_quota_detach(&client->recursionquota);
   6138 	}
   6139 
   6140 	ns_stats_decrement(client->sctx->nsstats,
   6141 			   ns_statscounter_recursclients);
   6142 
   6143 	LOCK(&client->manager->reclock);
   6144 	if (ISC_LINK_LINKED(client, rlink)) {
   6145 		ISC_LIST_UNLINK(client->manager->recursing, client, rlink);
   6146 	}
   6147 	UNLOCK(&client->manager->reclock);
   6148 
   6149 	isc_nmhandle_detach(&client->fetchhandle);
   6150 
   6151 	client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSING;
   6152 	client->state = NS_CLIENTSTATE_WORKING;
   6153 
   6154 	/*
   6155 	 * Initialize a new qctx and use it to either resume from
   6156 	 * recursion or clean up after cancelation.  Transfer
   6157 	 * ownership of devent to the new qctx in the process.
   6158 	 */
   6159 	qctx_init(client, &devent, 0, &qctx);
   6160 
   6161 	client_shuttingdown = ns_client_shuttingdown(client);
   6162 	if (fetch_canceled || fetch_answered || client_shuttingdown) {
   6163 		/*
   6164 		 * We've timed out or are shutting down. We can now
   6165 		 * free the event and other resources held by qctx, but
   6166 		 * don't call qctx_destroy() yet: it might destroy the
   6167 		 * client, which we still need for a moment.
   6168 		 */
   6169 		qctx_freedata(&qctx);
   6170 
   6171 		/*
   6172 		 * Return an error to the client, or just drop.
   6173 		 */
   6174 		if (fetch_canceled) {
   6175 			CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "fetch cancelled");
   6176 			query_error(client, DNS_R_SERVFAIL, __LINE__);
   6177 		} else {
   6178 			query_next(client, ISC_R_CANCELED);
   6179 		}
   6180 
   6181 		/*
   6182 		 * Free any persistent plugin data that was allocated to
   6183 		 * service the client, then detach the client object.
   6184 		 */
   6185 		qctx.detach_client = true;
   6186 		qctx_destroy(&qctx);
   6187 	} else {
   6188 		/*
   6189 		 * Resume the find process.
   6190 		 */
   6191 		query_trace(&qctx);
   6192 
   6193 		result = query_resume(&qctx);
   6194 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   6195 			if (result == DNS_R_SERVFAIL) {
   6196 				errorloglevel = ISC_LOG_DEBUG(2);
   6197 			} else {
   6198 				errorloglevel = ISC_LOG_DEBUG(4);
   6199 			}
   6200 			if (isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, errorloglevel)) {
   6201 				dns_resolver_logfetch(fetch, ns_lctx,
   6202 						      logcategory,
   6203 						      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   6204 						      errorloglevel, false);
   6205 			}
   6206 		}
   6207 
   6208 		qctx_destroy(&qctx);
   6209 	}
   6210 
   6211 	dns_resolver_destroyfetch(&fetch);
   6212 }
   6213 
   6214 /*%
   6215  * Check whether the recursion parameters in 'param' match the current query's
   6216  * recursion parameters provided in 'qtype', 'qname', and 'qdomain'.
   6217  */
   6218 static bool
   6219 recparam_match(const ns_query_recparam_t *param, dns_rdatatype_t qtype,
   6220 	       const dns_name_t *qname, const dns_name_t *qdomain) {
   6221 	REQUIRE(param != NULL);
   6222 
   6223 	return (param->qtype == qtype && param->qname != NULL &&
   6224 		qname != NULL && param->qdomain != NULL && qdomain != NULL &&
   6225 		dns_name_equal(param->qname, qname) &&
   6226 		dns_name_equal(param->qdomain, qdomain));
   6227 }
   6228 
   6229 /*%
   6230  * Update 'param' with current query's recursion parameters provided in
   6231  * 'qtype', 'qname', and 'qdomain'.
   6232  */
   6233 static void
   6234 recparam_update(ns_query_recparam_t *param, dns_rdatatype_t qtype,
   6235 		const dns_name_t *qname, const dns_name_t *qdomain) {
   6236 	REQUIRE(param != NULL);
   6237 
   6238 	param->qtype = qtype;
   6239 
   6240 	if (qname == NULL) {
   6241 		param->qname = NULL;
   6242 	} else {
   6243 		param->qname = dns_fixedname_initname(&param->fqname);
   6244 		dns_name_copynf(qname, param->qname);
   6245 	}
   6246 
   6247 	if (qdomain == NULL) {
   6248 		param->qdomain = NULL;
   6249 	} else {
   6250 		param->qdomain = dns_fixedname_initname(&param->fqdomain);
   6251 		dns_name_copynf(qdomain, param->qdomain);
   6252 	}
   6253 }
   6254 static atomic_uint_fast32_t last_soft, last_hard;
   6255 
   6256 isc_result_t
   6257 ns_query_recurse(ns_client_t *client, dns_rdatatype_t qtype, dns_name_t *qname,
   6258 		 dns_name_t *qdomain, dns_rdataset_t *nameservers,
   6259 		 bool resuming) {
   6260 	isc_result_t result;
   6261 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset, *sigrdataset;
   6262 	isc_sockaddr_t *peeraddr = NULL;
   6263 
   6264 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "ns_query_recurse");
   6265 
   6266 	/*
   6267 	 * Check recursion parameters from the previous query to see if they
   6268 	 * match.  If not, update recursion parameters and proceed.
   6269 	 */
   6270 	if (recparam_match(&client->query.recparam, qtype, qname, qdomain)) {
   6271 		ns_client_log(client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_CLIENT, NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   6272 			      ISC_LOG_INFO, "recursion loop detected");
   6273 		return (ISC_R_FAILURE);
   6274 	}
   6275 
   6276 	recparam_update(&client->query.recparam, qtype, qname, qdomain);
   6277 
   6278 	if (!resuming) {
   6279 		inc_stats(client, ns_statscounter_recursion);
   6280 	}
   6281 
   6282 	/*
   6283 	 * We are about to recurse, which means that this client will
   6284 	 * be unavailable for serving new requests for an indeterminate
   6285 	 * amount of time.  If this client is currently responsible
   6286 	 * for handling incoming queries, set up a new client
   6287 	 * object to handle them while we are waiting for a
   6288 	 * response.  There is no need to replace TCP clients
   6289 	 * because those have already been replaced when the
   6290 	 * connection was accepted (if allowed by the TCP quota).
   6291 	 */
   6292 	if (client->recursionquota == NULL) {
   6293 		result = isc_quota_attach(&client->sctx->recursionquota,
   6294 					  &client->recursionquota);
   6295 		if (result == ISC_R_SOFTQUOTA) {
   6296 			isc_stdtime_t now;
   6297 			isc_stdtime_get(&now);
   6298 			if (now != atomic_load_relaxed(&last_soft)) {
   6299 				atomic_store_relaxed(&last_soft, now);
   6300 				ns_client_log(client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_CLIENT,
   6301 					      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   6302 					      ISC_LOG_WARNING,
   6303 					      "recursive-clients soft limit "
   6304 					      "exceeded (%u/%u/%u), "
   6305 					      "aborting oldest query",
   6306 					      isc_quota_getused(
   6307 						      client->recursionquota),
   6308 					      isc_quota_getsoft(
   6309 						      client->recursionquota),
   6310 					      isc_quota_getmax(
   6311 						      client->recursionquota));
   6312 			}
   6313 			ns_client_killoldestquery(client);
   6314 			result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   6315 		} else if (result == ISC_R_QUOTA) {
   6316 			isc_stdtime_t now;
   6317 			isc_stdtime_get(&now);
   6318 			if (now != atomic_load_relaxed(&last_hard)) {
   6319 				ns_server_t *sctx = client->sctx;
   6320 				atomic_store_relaxed(&last_hard, now);
   6321 				ns_client_log(
   6322 					client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_CLIENT,
   6323 					NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
   6324 					"no more recursive clients "
   6325 					"(%u/%u/%u): %s",
   6326 					isc_quota_getused(
   6327 						&sctx->recursionquota),
   6328 					isc_quota_getsoft(
   6329 						&sctx->recursionquota),
   6330 					isc_quota_getmax(&sctx->recursionquota),
   6331 					isc_result_totext(result));
   6332 			}
   6333 			ns_client_killoldestquery(client);
   6334 		}
   6335 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   6336 			return (result);
   6337 		}
   6338 
   6339 		dns_message_clonebuffer(client->message);
   6340 		ns_client_recursing(client);
   6341 	}
   6342 
   6343 	ns_stats_increment(client->sctx->nsstats,
   6344 			   ns_statscounter_recursclients);
   6345 
   6346 	/*
   6347 	 * Invoke the resolver.
   6348 	 */
   6349 	REQUIRE(nameservers == NULL || nameservers->type == dns_rdatatype_ns);
   6350 	REQUIRE(client->query.fetch == NULL);
   6351 
   6352 	rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   6353 	if (rdataset == NULL) {
   6354 		return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
   6355 	}
   6356 
   6357 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client)) {
   6358 		sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   6359 		if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   6360 			ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   6361 			return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
   6362 		}
   6363 	} else {
   6364 		sigrdataset = NULL;
   6365 	}
   6366 
   6367 	if (!client->query.timerset) {
   6368 		ns_client_settimeout(client, 60);
   6369 	}
   6370 
   6371 	if (!TCP(client)) {
   6372 		peeraddr = &client->peeraddr;
   6373 	}
   6374 
   6375 	if (client->view->staleanswerclienttimeout > 0 &&
   6376 	    client->view->staleanswerclienttimeout != (uint32_t)-1 &&
   6377 	    dns_view_staleanswerenabled(client->view))
   6378 	{
   6379 		client->query.fetchoptions |= DNS_FETCHOPT_TRYSTALE_ONTIMEOUT;
   6380 	}
   6381 
   6382 	isc_nmhandle_attach(client->handle, &client->fetchhandle);
   6383 	result = dns_resolver_createfetch(
   6384 		client->view->resolver, qname, qtype, qdomain, nameservers,
   6385 		NULL, peeraddr, client->message->id, client->query.fetchoptions,
   6386 		0, NULL, client->task, fetch_callback, client, rdataset,
   6387 		sigrdataset, &client->query.fetch);
   6388 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   6389 		isc_nmhandle_detach(&client->fetchhandle);
   6390 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   6391 		if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   6392 			ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   6393 		}
   6394 	}
   6395 
   6396 	/*
   6397 	 * We're now waiting for a fetch event. A client which is
   6398 	 * shutting down will not be destroyed until all the events
   6399 	 * have been received.
   6400 	 */
   6401 
   6402 	return (result);
   6403 }
   6404 
   6405 /*%
   6406  * Restores the query context after resuming from recursion, and
   6407  * continues the query processing if needed.
   6408  */
   6409 static isc_result_t
   6410 query_resume(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   6411 	isc_result_t result;
   6412 	dns_name_t *tname;
   6413 	isc_buffer_t b;
   6414 #ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE
   6415 	char mbuf[4 * DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   6416 	char qbuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   6417 	char tbuf[DNS_RDATATYPE_FORMATSIZE];
   6418 #endif /* ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE */
   6419 
   6420 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_resume");
   6421 
   6422 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_RESUME_BEGIN, qctx);
   6423 
   6424 	qctx->want_restart = false;
   6425 
   6426 	qctx->rpz_st = qctx->client->query.rpz_st;
   6427 	if (qctx->rpz_st != NULL &&
   6428 	    (qctx->rpz_st->state & DNS_RPZ_RECURSING) != 0) {
   6429 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "resume from RPZ recursion");
   6430 #ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE
   6431 		{
   6432 			char pbuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE] = "<unset>";
   6433 			char fbuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE] = "<unset>";
   6434 			if (qctx->rpz_st->r_name != NULL) {
   6435 				dns_name_format(qctx->rpz_st->r_name, qbuf,
   6436 						sizeof(qbuf));
   6437 			} else {
   6438 				snprintf(qbuf, sizeof(qbuf), "<unset>");
   6439 			}
   6440 			if (qctx->rpz_st->p_name != NULL) {
   6441 				dns_name_format(qctx->rpz_st->p_name, pbuf,
   6442 						sizeof(pbuf));
   6443 			}
   6444 			if (qctx->rpz_st->fname != NULL) {
   6445 				dns_name_format(qctx->rpz_st->fname, fbuf,
   6446 						sizeof(fbuf));
   6447 			}
   6448 
   6449 			snprintf(mbuf, sizeof(mbuf) - 1,
   6450 				 "rpz rname:%s, pname:%s, qctx->fname:%s", qbuf,
   6451 				 pbuf, fbuf);
   6452 			CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), mbuf);
   6453 		}
   6454 #endif /* ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE */
   6455 
   6456 		qctx->is_zone = qctx->rpz_st->q.is_zone;
   6457 		qctx->authoritative = qctx->rpz_st->q.authoritative;
   6458 		RESTORE(qctx->zone, qctx->rpz_st->q.zone);
   6459 		RESTORE(qctx->node, qctx->rpz_st->q.node);
   6460 		RESTORE(qctx->db, qctx->rpz_st->q.db);
   6461 		RESTORE(qctx->rdataset, qctx->rpz_st->q.rdataset);
   6462 		RESTORE(qctx->sigrdataset, qctx->rpz_st->q.sigrdataset);
   6463 		qctx->qtype = qctx->rpz_st->q.qtype;
   6464 
   6465 		if (qctx->event->node != NULL) {
   6466 			dns_db_detachnode(qctx->event->db, &qctx->event->node);
   6467 		}
   6468 		SAVE(qctx->rpz_st->r.db, qctx->event->db);
   6469 		qctx->rpz_st->r.r_type = qctx->event->qtype;
   6470 		SAVE(qctx->rpz_st->r.r_rdataset, qctx->event->rdataset);
   6471 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->event->sigrdataset);
   6472 	} else if (REDIRECT(qctx->client)) {
   6473 		/*
   6474 		 * Restore saved state.
   6475 		 */
   6476 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "resume from redirect recursion");
   6477 #ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE
   6478 		dns_name_format(qctx->client->query.redirect.fname, qbuf,
   6479 				sizeof(qbuf));
   6480 		dns_rdatatype_format(qctx->client->query.redirect.qtype, tbuf,
   6481 				     sizeof(tbuf));
   6482 		snprintf(mbuf, sizeof(mbuf) - 1,
   6483 			 "redirect qctx->fname:%s, qtype:%s, auth:%d", qbuf,
   6484 			 tbuf, qctx->client->query.redirect.authoritative);
   6485 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), mbuf);
   6486 #endif /* ifdef WANT_QUERYTRACE */
   6487 		qctx->qtype = qctx->client->query.redirect.qtype;
   6488 		INSIST(qctx->client->query.redirect.rdataset != NULL);
   6489 		RESTORE(qctx->rdataset, qctx->client->query.redirect.rdataset);
   6490 		RESTORE(qctx->sigrdataset,
   6491 			qctx->client->query.redirect.sigrdataset);
   6492 		RESTORE(qctx->db, qctx->client->query.redirect.db);
   6493 		RESTORE(qctx->node, qctx->client->query.redirect.node);
   6494 		RESTORE(qctx->zone, qctx->client->query.redirect.zone);
   6495 		qctx->authoritative =
   6496 			qctx->client->query.redirect.authoritative;
   6497 
   6498 		/*
   6499 		 * Free resources used while recursing.
   6500 		 */
   6501 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->event->rdataset);
   6502 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->event->sigrdataset);
   6503 		if (qctx->event->node != NULL) {
   6504 			dns_db_detachnode(qctx->event->db, &qctx->event->node);
   6505 		}
   6506 		if (qctx->event->db != NULL) {
   6507 			dns_db_detach(&qctx->event->db);
   6508 		}
   6509 	} else {
   6510 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "resume from normal recursion");
   6511 		qctx->authoritative = false;
   6512 
   6513 		qctx->qtype = qctx->event->qtype;
   6514 		SAVE(qctx->db, qctx->event->db);
   6515 		SAVE(qctx->node, qctx->event->node);
   6516 		SAVE(qctx->rdataset, qctx->event->rdataset);
   6517 		SAVE(qctx->sigrdataset, qctx->event->sigrdataset);
   6518 	}
   6519 	INSIST(qctx->rdataset != NULL);
   6520 
   6521 	if (qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_rrsig ||
   6522 	    qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_sig) {
   6523 		qctx->type = dns_rdatatype_any;
   6524 	} else {
   6525 		qctx->type = qctx->qtype;
   6526 	}
   6527 
   6528 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_RESUME_RESTORED, qctx);
   6529 
   6530 	if (DNS64(qctx->client)) {
   6531 		qctx->client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_DNS64;
   6532 		qctx->dns64 = true;
   6533 	}
   6534 
   6535 	if (DNS64EXCLUDE(qctx->client)) {
   6536 		qctx->client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_DNS64EXCLUDE;
   6537 		qctx->dns64_exclude = true;
   6538 	}
   6539 
   6540 	if (qctx->rpz_st != NULL &&
   6541 	    (qctx->rpz_st->state & DNS_RPZ_RECURSING) != 0) {
   6542 		/*
   6543 		 * Has response policy changed out from under us?
   6544 		 */
   6545 		if (qctx->rpz_st->rpz_ver != qctx->view->rpzs->rpz_ver) {
   6546 			ns_client_log(qctx->client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_CLIENT,
   6547 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, DNS_RPZ_INFO_LEVEL,
   6548 				      "query_resume: RPZ settings "
   6549 				      "out of date "
   6550 				      "(rpz_ver %d, expected %d)",
   6551 				      qctx->view->rpzs->rpz_ver,
   6552 				      qctx->rpz_st->rpz_ver);
   6553 			QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   6554 			return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   6555 		}
   6556 	}
   6557 
   6558 	/*
   6559 	 * We'll need some resources...
   6560 	 */
   6561 	qctx->dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(qctx->client);
   6562 	if (qctx->dbuf == NULL) {
   6563 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "query_resume: ns_client_getnamebuf "
   6564 				       "failed (1)");
   6565 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
   6566 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   6567 	}
   6568 
   6569 	qctx->fname = ns_client_newname(qctx->client, qctx->dbuf, &b);
   6570 	if (qctx->fname == NULL) {
   6571 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "query_resume: ns_client_newname failed "
   6572 				       "(1)");
   6573 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
   6574 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   6575 	}
   6576 
   6577 	if (qctx->rpz_st != NULL &&
   6578 	    (qctx->rpz_st->state & DNS_RPZ_RECURSING) != 0) {
   6579 		tname = qctx->rpz_st->fname;
   6580 	} else if (REDIRECT(qctx->client)) {
   6581 		tname = qctx->client->query.redirect.fname;
   6582 	} else {
   6583 		tname = dns_fixedname_name(&qctx->event->foundname);
   6584 	}
   6585 
   6586 	dns_name_copynf(tname, qctx->fname);
   6587 
   6588 	if (qctx->rpz_st != NULL &&
   6589 	    (qctx->rpz_st->state & DNS_RPZ_RECURSING) != 0) {
   6590 		qctx->rpz_st->r.r_result = qctx->event->result;
   6591 		result = qctx->rpz_st->q.result;
   6592 		free_devent(qctx->client, ISC_EVENT_PTR(&qctx->event),
   6593 			    &qctx->event);
   6594 	} else if (REDIRECT(qctx->client)) {
   6595 		result = qctx->client->query.redirect.result;
   6596 	} else {
   6597 		result = qctx->event->result;
   6598 	}
   6599 
   6600 	qctx->resuming = true;
   6601 
   6602 	return (query_gotanswer(qctx, result));
   6603 
   6604 cleanup:
   6605 	return (result);
   6606 }
   6607 
   6608 /*%
   6609  * If the query is recursive, check the SERVFAIL cache to see whether
   6610  * identical queries have failed recently.  If we find a match, and it was
   6611  * from a query with CD=1, *or* if the current query has CD=0, then we just
   6612  * return SERVFAIL again.  This prevents a validation failure from eliciting a
   6613  * SERVFAIL response to a CD=1 query.
   6614  */
   6615 isc_result_t
   6616 ns__query_sfcache(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   6617 	bool failcache;
   6618 	uint32_t flags;
   6619 
   6620 	/*
   6621 	 * The SERVFAIL cache doesn't apply to authoritative queries.
   6622 	 */
   6623 	if (!RECURSIONOK(qctx->client)) {
   6624 		return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   6625 	}
   6626 
   6627 	flags = 0;
   6628 #ifdef ENABLE_AFL
   6629 	if (qctx->client->sctx->fuzztype == isc_fuzz_resolver) {
   6630 		failcache = false;
   6631 	} else {
   6632 		failcache = dns_badcache_find(
   6633 			qctx->view->failcache, qctx->client->query.qname,
   6634 			qctx->qtype, &flags, &qctx->client->tnow);
   6635 	}
   6636 #else  /* ifdef ENABLE_AFL */
   6637 	failcache = dns_badcache_find(qctx->view->failcache,
   6638 				      qctx->client->query.qname, qctx->qtype,
   6639 				      &flags, &qctx->client->tnow);
   6640 #endif /* ifdef ENABLE_AFL */
   6641 	if (failcache &&
   6642 	    (((flags & NS_FAILCACHE_CD) != 0) ||
   6643 	     ((qctx->client->message->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_CD) == 0)))
   6644 	{
   6645 		if (isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, ISC_LOG_DEBUG(1))) {
   6646 			char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   6647 			char typebuf[DNS_RDATATYPE_FORMATSIZE];
   6648 
   6649 			dns_name_format(qctx->client->query.qname, namebuf,
   6650 					sizeof(namebuf));
   6651 			dns_rdatatype_format(qctx->qtype, typebuf,
   6652 					     sizeof(typebuf));
   6653 			ns_client_log(qctx->client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_CLIENT,
   6654 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_DEBUG(1),
   6655 				      "servfail cache hit %s/%s (%s)", namebuf,
   6656 				      typebuf,
   6657 				      ((flags & NS_FAILCACHE_CD) != 0) ? "CD=1"
   6658 								       : "CD="
   6659 									 "0");
   6660 		}
   6661 
   6662 		qctx->client->attributes |= NS_CLIENTATTR_NOSETFC;
   6663 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   6664 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   6665 	}
   6666 
   6667 	return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   6668 }
   6669 
   6670 /*%
   6671  * Handle response rate limiting (RRL).
   6672  */
   6673 static isc_result_t
   6674 query_checkrrl(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t result) {
   6675 	/*
   6676 	 * Rate limit these responses to this client.
   6677 	 * Do not delay counting and handling obvious referrals,
   6678 	 *	since those won't come here again.
   6679 	 * Delay handling delegations for which we are certain to recurse and
   6680 	 *	return here (DNS_R_DELEGATION, not a child of one of our
   6681 	 *	own zones, and recursion enabled)
   6682 	 * Don't mess with responses rewritten by RPZ
   6683 	 * Count each response at most once.
   6684 	 */
   6685 
   6686 	/*
   6687 	 * XXXMPA the rrl system tests fails sometimes and RRL_CHECKED
   6688 	 * is set when we are called the second time preventing the
   6689 	 * response being dropped.
   6690 	 */
   6691 	ns_client_log(
   6692 		qctx->client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_RRL, NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   6693 		ISC_LOG_DEBUG(99),
   6694 		"rrl=%p, HAVECOOKIE=%u, result=%s, "
   6695 		"fname=%p(%u), is_zone=%u, RECURSIONOK=%u, "
   6696 		"query.rpz_st=%p(%u), RRL_CHECKED=%u\n",
   6697 		qctx->client->view->rrl, HAVECOOKIE(qctx->client),
   6698 		isc_result_toid(result), qctx->fname,
   6699 		qctx->fname != NULL ? dns_name_isabsolute(qctx->fname) : 0,
   6700 		qctx->is_zone, RECURSIONOK(qctx->client),
   6701 		qctx->client->query.rpz_st,
   6702 		qctx->client->query.rpz_st != NULL
   6703 			? ((qctx->client->query.rpz_st->state &
   6704 			    DNS_RPZ_REWRITTEN) != 0)
   6705 			: 0,
   6706 		(qctx->client->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_RRL_CHECKED) !=
   6707 			0);
   6708 
   6709 	if (qctx->view->rrl != NULL && !HAVECOOKIE(qctx->client) &&
   6710 	    ((qctx->fname != NULL && dns_name_isabsolute(qctx->fname)) ||
   6711 	     (result == ISC_R_NOTFOUND && !RECURSIONOK(qctx->client))) &&
   6712 	    !(result == DNS_R_DELEGATION && !qctx->is_zone &&
   6713 	      RECURSIONOK(qctx->client)) &&
   6714 	    (qctx->client->query.rpz_st == NULL ||
   6715 	     (qctx->client->query.rpz_st->state & DNS_RPZ_REWRITTEN) == 0) &&
   6716 	    (qctx->client->query.attributes & NS_QUERYATTR_RRL_CHECKED) == 0)
   6717 	{
   6718 		dns_rdataset_t nc_rdataset;
   6719 		bool wouldlog;
   6720 		dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   6721 		const dns_name_t *constname;
   6722 		char log_buf[DNS_RRL_LOG_BUF_LEN];
   6723 		isc_result_t nc_result, resp_result;
   6724 		dns_rrl_result_t rrl_result;
   6725 
   6726 		qctx->client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_RRL_CHECKED;
   6727 
   6728 		wouldlog = isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, DNS_RRL_LOG_DROP);
   6729 		constname = qctx->fname;
   6730 		if (result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN) {
   6731 			/*
   6732 			 * Use the database origin name to rate limit NXDOMAIN
   6733 			 */
   6734 			if (qctx->db != NULL) {
   6735 				constname = dns_db_origin(qctx->db);
   6736 			}
   6737 			resp_result = result;
   6738 		} else if (result == DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN &&
   6739 			   qctx->rdataset != NULL &&
   6740 			   dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset) &&
   6741 			   (qctx->rdataset->attributes &
   6742 			    DNS_RDATASETATTR_NEGATIVE) != 0)
   6743 		{
   6744 			/*
   6745 			 * Try to use owner name in the negative cache SOA.
   6746 			 */
   6747 			dns_fixedname_init(&fixed);
   6748 			dns_rdataset_init(&nc_rdataset);
   6749 			for (nc_result = dns_rdataset_first(qctx->rdataset);
   6750 			     nc_result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   6751 			     nc_result = dns_rdataset_next(qctx->rdataset))
   6752 			{
   6753 				dns_ncache_current(qctx->rdataset,
   6754 						   dns_fixedname_name(&fixed),
   6755 						   &nc_rdataset);
   6756 				if (nc_rdataset.type == dns_rdatatype_soa) {
   6757 					dns_rdataset_disassociate(&nc_rdataset);
   6758 					constname = dns_fixedname_name(&fixed);
   6759 					break;
   6760 				}
   6761 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(&nc_rdataset);
   6762 			}
   6763 			resp_result = DNS_R_NXDOMAIN;
   6764 		} else if (result == DNS_R_NXRRSET || result == DNS_R_EMPTYNAME)
   6765 		{
   6766 			resp_result = DNS_R_NXRRSET;
   6767 		} else if (result == DNS_R_DELEGATION) {
   6768 			resp_result = result;
   6769 		} else if (result == ISC_R_NOTFOUND) {
   6770 			/*
   6771 			 * Handle referral to ".", including when recursion
   6772 			 * is off or not requested and the hints have not
   6773 			 * been loaded or we have "additional-from-cache no".
   6774 			 */
   6775 			constname = dns_rootname;
   6776 			resp_result = DNS_R_DELEGATION;
   6777 		} else {
   6778 			resp_result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   6779 		}
   6780 
   6781 		rrl_result = dns_rrl(
   6782 			qctx->view, qctx->zone, &qctx->client->peeraddr,
   6783 			TCP(qctx->client), qctx->client->message->rdclass,
   6784 			qctx->qtype, constname, resp_result, qctx->client->now,
   6785 			wouldlog, log_buf, sizeof(log_buf));
   6786 		if (rrl_result != DNS_RRL_RESULT_OK) {
   6787 			/*
   6788 			 * Log dropped or slipped responses in the query
   6789 			 * category so that requests are not silently lost.
   6790 			 * Starts of rate-limited bursts are logged in
   6791 			 * DNS_LOGCATEGORY_RRL.
   6792 			 *
   6793 			 * Dropped responses are counted with dropped queries
   6794 			 * in QryDropped while slipped responses are counted
   6795 			 * with other truncated responses in RespTruncated.
   6796 			 */
   6797 			if (wouldlog) {
   6798 				ns_client_log(qctx->client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_RRL,
   6799 					      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   6800 					      DNS_RRL_LOG_DROP, "%s", log_buf);
   6801 			}
   6802 
   6803 			if (!qctx->view->rrl->log_only) {
   6804 				if (rrl_result == DNS_RRL_RESULT_DROP) {
   6805 					/*
   6806 					 * These will also be counted in
   6807 					 * ns_statscounter_dropped
   6808 					 */
   6809 					inc_stats(qctx->client,
   6810 						  ns_statscounter_ratedropped);
   6811 					QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_DROP);
   6812 				} else {
   6813 					/*
   6814 					 * These will also be counted in
   6815 					 * ns_statscounter_truncatedresp
   6816 					 */
   6817 					inc_stats(qctx->client,
   6818 						  ns_statscounter_rateslipped);
   6819 					if (WANTCOOKIE(qctx->client)) {
   6820 						qctx->client->message->flags &=
   6821 							~DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AA;
   6822 						qctx->client->message->flags &=
   6823 							~DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AD;
   6824 						qctx->client->message->rcode =
   6825 							dns_rcode_badcookie;
   6826 					} else {
   6827 						qctx->client->message->flags |=
   6828 							DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_TC;
   6829 						if (resp_result ==
   6830 						    DNS_R_NXDOMAIN) {
   6831 							qctx->client->message
   6832 								->rcode =
   6833 								dns_rcode_nxdomain;
   6834 						}
   6835 					}
   6836 				}
   6837 				return (DNS_R_DROP);
   6838 			}
   6839 		}
   6840 	}
   6841 
   6842 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   6843 }
   6844 
   6845 /*%
   6846  * Do any RPZ rewriting that may be needed for this query.
   6847  */
   6848 static isc_result_t
   6849 query_checkrpz(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t result) {
   6850 	isc_result_t rresult;
   6851 
   6852 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_checkrpz");
   6853 
   6854 	rresult = rpz_rewrite(qctx->client, qctx->qtype, result, qctx->resuming,
   6855 			      qctx->rdataset, qctx->sigrdataset);
   6856 	qctx->rpz_st = qctx->client->query.rpz_st;
   6857 	switch (rresult) {
   6858 	case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   6859 		break;
   6860 	case ISC_R_NOTFOUND:
   6861 	case DNS_R_DISALLOWED:
   6862 		return (result);
   6863 	case DNS_R_DELEGATION:
   6864 		/*
   6865 		 * recursing for NS names or addresses,
   6866 		 * so save the main query state
   6867 		 */
   6868 		INSIST(!RECURSING(qctx->client));
   6869 		qctx->rpz_st->q.qtype = qctx->qtype;
   6870 		qctx->rpz_st->q.is_zone = qctx->is_zone;
   6871 		qctx->rpz_st->q.authoritative = qctx->authoritative;
   6872 		SAVE(qctx->rpz_st->q.zone, qctx->zone);
   6873 		SAVE(qctx->rpz_st->q.db, qctx->db);
   6874 		SAVE(qctx->rpz_st->q.node, qctx->node);
   6875 		SAVE(qctx->rpz_st->q.rdataset, qctx->rdataset);
   6876 		SAVE(qctx->rpz_st->q.sigrdataset, qctx->sigrdataset);
   6877 		dns_name_copynf(qctx->fname, qctx->rpz_st->fname);
   6878 		qctx->rpz_st->q.result = result;
   6879 		qctx->client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSING;
   6880 		return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   6881 	default:
   6882 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, rresult);
   6883 		return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   6884 	}
   6885 
   6886 	if (qctx->rpz_st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS) {
   6887 		qctx->rpz_st->state |= DNS_RPZ_REWRITTEN;
   6888 	}
   6889 
   6890 	if (qctx->rpz_st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_MISS &&
   6891 	    qctx->rpz_st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_PASSTHRU &&
   6892 	    (qctx->rpz_st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_TCP_ONLY ||
   6893 	     !TCP(qctx->client)) &&
   6894 	    qctx->rpz_st->m.policy != DNS_RPZ_POLICY_ERROR)
   6895 	{
   6896 		/*
   6897 		 * We got a hit and are going to answer with our
   6898 		 * fiction. Ensure that we answer with the name
   6899 		 * we looked up even if we were stopped short
   6900 		 * in recursion or for a deferral.
   6901 		 */
   6902 		dns_name_copynf(qctx->client->query.qname, qctx->fname);
   6903 		rpz_clean(&qctx->zone, &qctx->db, &qctx->node, NULL);
   6904 		if (qctx->rpz_st->m.rdataset != NULL) {
   6905 			ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->rdataset);
   6906 			RESTORE(qctx->rdataset, qctx->rpz_st->m.rdataset);
   6907 		} else {
   6908 			qctx_clean(qctx);
   6909 		}
   6910 		qctx->version = NULL;
   6911 
   6912 		RESTORE(qctx->node, qctx->rpz_st->m.node);
   6913 		RESTORE(qctx->db, qctx->rpz_st->m.db);
   6914 		RESTORE(qctx->version, qctx->rpz_st->m.version);
   6915 		RESTORE(qctx->zone, qctx->rpz_st->m.zone);
   6916 
   6917 		/*
   6918 		 * Add SOA record to additional section
   6919 		 */
   6920 		if (qctx->rpz_st->m.rpz->addsoa) {
   6921 			bool override_ttl =
   6922 				dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset);
   6923 			rresult = query_addsoa(qctx, override_ttl,
   6924 					       DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL);
   6925 			if (rresult != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   6926 				QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   6927 				return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   6928 			}
   6929 		}
   6930 
   6931 		switch (qctx->rpz_st->m.policy) {
   6932 		case DNS_RPZ_POLICY_TCP_ONLY:
   6933 			qctx->client->message->flags |= DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_TC;
   6934 			if (result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN ||
   6935 			    result == DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN) {
   6936 				qctx->client->message->rcode =
   6937 					dns_rcode_nxdomain;
   6938 			}
   6939 			rpz_log_rewrite(qctx->client, false,
   6940 					qctx->rpz_st->m.policy,
   6941 					qctx->rpz_st->m.type, qctx->zone,
   6942 					qctx->rpz_st->p_name, NULL,
   6943 					qctx->rpz_st->m.rpz->num);
   6944 			return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   6945 		case DNS_RPZ_POLICY_DROP:
   6946 			QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_DROP);
   6947 			rpz_log_rewrite(qctx->client, false,
   6948 					qctx->rpz_st->m.policy,
   6949 					qctx->rpz_st->m.type, qctx->zone,
   6950 					qctx->rpz_st->p_name, NULL,
   6951 					qctx->rpz_st->m.rpz->num);
   6952 			return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   6953 		case DNS_RPZ_POLICY_NXDOMAIN:
   6954 			result = DNS_R_NXDOMAIN;
   6955 			qctx->nxrewrite = true;
   6956 			qctx->rpz = true;
   6957 			break;
   6958 		case DNS_RPZ_POLICY_NODATA:
   6959 			qctx->nxrewrite = true;
   6960 			FALLTHROUGH;
   6961 		case DNS_RPZ_POLICY_DNS64:
   6962 			result = DNS_R_NXRRSET;
   6963 			qctx->rpz = true;
   6964 			break;
   6965 		case DNS_RPZ_POLICY_RECORD:
   6966 			result = qctx->rpz_st->m.result;
   6967 			if (qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_any &&
   6968 			    result != DNS_R_CNAME) {
   6969 				/*
   6970 				 * We will add all of the rdatasets of
   6971 				 * the node by iterating later,
   6972 				 * and set the TTL then.
   6973 				 */
   6974 				if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset)) {
   6975 					dns_rdataset_disassociate(
   6976 						qctx->rdataset);
   6977 				}
   6978 			} else {
   6979 				/*
   6980 				 * We will add this rdataset.
   6981 				 */
   6982 				qctx->rdataset->ttl =
   6983 					ISC_MIN(qctx->rdataset->ttl,
   6984 						qctx->rpz_st->m.ttl);
   6985 			}
   6986 			qctx->rpz = true;
   6987 			break;
   6988 		case DNS_RPZ_POLICY_WILDCNAME: {
   6989 			dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   6990 			dns_rdata_cname_t cname;
   6991 			result = dns_rdataset_first(qctx->rdataset);
   6992 			RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   6993 			dns_rdataset_current(qctx->rdataset, &rdata);
   6994 			result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &cname, NULL);
   6995 			RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   6996 			dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
   6997 			result = query_rpzcname(qctx, &cname.cname);
   6998 			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   6999 				return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   7000 			}
   7001 			qctx->fname = NULL;
   7002 			qctx->want_restart = true;
   7003 			return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   7004 		}
   7005 		case DNS_RPZ_POLICY_CNAME:
   7006 			/*
   7007 			 * Add overriding CNAME from a named.conf
   7008 			 * response-policy statement
   7009 			 */
   7010 			result = query_rpzcname(qctx,
   7011 						&qctx->rpz_st->m.rpz->cname);
   7012 			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   7013 				return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   7014 			}
   7015 			qctx->fname = NULL;
   7016 			qctx->want_restart = true;
   7017 			return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   7018 		default:
   7019 			UNREACHABLE();
   7020 		}
   7021 
   7022 		/*
   7023 		 * Turn off DNSSEC because the results of a
   7024 		 * response policy zone cannot verify.
   7025 		 */
   7026 		qctx->client->attributes &= ~(NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTDNSSEC |
   7027 					      NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTAD);
   7028 		qctx->client->message->flags &= ~DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AD;
   7029 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->sigrdataset);
   7030 		qctx->rpz_st->q.is_zone = qctx->is_zone;
   7031 		qctx->is_zone = true;
   7032 		rpz_log_rewrite(qctx->client, false, qctx->rpz_st->m.policy,
   7033 				qctx->rpz_st->m.type, qctx->zone,
   7034 				qctx->rpz_st->p_name, NULL,
   7035 				qctx->rpz_st->m.rpz->num);
   7036 	}
   7037 
   7038 	return (result);
   7039 }
   7040 
   7041 /*%
   7042  * Add a CNAME to a query response, including translating foo.evil.com and
   7043  *	*.evil.com CNAME *.example.com
   7044  * to
   7045  *	foo.evil.com CNAME foo.evil.com.example.com
   7046  */
   7047 static isc_result_t
   7048 query_rpzcname(query_ctx_t *qctx, dns_name_t *cname) {
   7049 	ns_client_t *client;
   7050 	dns_fixedname_t prefix, suffix;
   7051 	unsigned int labels;
   7052 	isc_result_t result;
   7053 
   7054 	REQUIRE(qctx != NULL && qctx->client != NULL);
   7055 
   7056 	client = qctx->client;
   7057 
   7058 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_rpzcname");
   7059 
   7060 	labels = dns_name_countlabels(cname);
   7061 	if (labels > 2 && dns_name_iswildcard(cname)) {
   7062 		dns_fixedname_init(&prefix);
   7063 		dns_name_split(client->query.qname, 1,
   7064 			       dns_fixedname_name(&prefix), NULL);
   7065 		dns_fixedname_init(&suffix);
   7066 		dns_name_split(cname, labels - 1, NULL,
   7067 			       dns_fixedname_name(&suffix));
   7068 		result = dns_name_concatenate(dns_fixedname_name(&prefix),
   7069 					      dns_fixedname_name(&suffix),
   7070 					      qctx->fname, NULL);
   7071 		if (result == DNS_R_NAMETOOLONG) {
   7072 			client->message->rcode = dns_rcode_yxdomain;
   7073 		} else if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   7074 			return (result);
   7075 		}
   7076 	} else {
   7077 		dns_name_copynf(cname, qctx->fname);
   7078 	}
   7079 
   7080 	ns_client_keepname(client, qctx->fname, qctx->dbuf);
   7081 	result = query_addcname(qctx, dns_trust_authanswer,
   7082 				qctx->rpz_st->m.ttl);
   7083 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   7084 		return (result);
   7085 	}
   7086 
   7087 	rpz_log_rewrite(client, false, qctx->rpz_st->m.policy,
   7088 			qctx->rpz_st->m.type, qctx->rpz_st->m.zone,
   7089 			qctx->rpz_st->p_name, qctx->fname,
   7090 			qctx->rpz_st->m.rpz->num);
   7091 
   7092 	ns_client_qnamereplace(client, qctx->fname);
   7093 
   7094 	/*
   7095 	 * Turn off DNSSEC because the results of a
   7096 	 * response policy zone cannot verify.
   7097 	 */
   7098 	client->attributes &= ~(NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTDNSSEC |
   7099 				NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTAD);
   7100 
   7101 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   7102 }
   7103 
   7104 /*%
   7105  * Check the configured trust anchors for a root zone trust anchor
   7106  * with a key id that matches qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_keyid.
   7107  *
   7108  * Return true when found, otherwise return false.
   7109  */
   7110 static bool
   7111 has_ta(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   7112 	dns_keytable_t *keytable = NULL;
   7113 	dns_keynode_t *keynode = NULL;
   7114 	dns_rdataset_t dsset;
   7115 	dns_keytag_t sentinel = qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_keyid;
   7116 	isc_result_t result;
   7117 
   7118 	result = dns_view_getsecroots(qctx->view, &keytable);
   7119 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   7120 		return (false);
   7121 	}
   7122 
   7123 	result = dns_keytable_find(keytable, dns_rootname, &keynode);
   7124 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   7125 		if (keynode != NULL) {
   7126 			dns_keytable_detachkeynode(keytable, &keynode);
   7127 		}
   7128 		dns_keytable_detach(&keytable);
   7129 		return (false);
   7130 	}
   7131 
   7132 	dns_rdataset_init(&dsset);
   7133 	if (dns_keynode_dsset(keynode, &dsset)) {
   7134 		for (result = dns_rdataset_first(&dsset);
   7135 		     result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   7136 		     result = dns_rdataset_next(&dsset))
   7137 		{
   7138 			dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   7139 			dns_rdata_ds_t ds;
   7140 
   7141 			dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
   7142 			dns_rdataset_current(&dsset, &rdata);
   7143 			result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &ds, NULL);
   7144 			RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   7145 			if (ds.key_tag == sentinel) {
   7146 				dns_keytable_detachkeynode(keytable, &keynode);
   7147 				dns_keytable_detach(&keytable);
   7148 				dns_rdataset_disassociate(&dsset);
   7149 				return (true);
   7150 			}
   7151 		}
   7152 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(&dsset);
   7153 	}
   7154 
   7155 	if (keynode != NULL) {
   7156 		dns_keytable_detachkeynode(keytable, &keynode);
   7157 	}
   7158 
   7159 	dns_keytable_detach(&keytable);
   7160 
   7161 	return (false);
   7162 }
   7163 
   7164 /*%
   7165  * Check if a root key sentinel SERVFAIL should be returned.
   7166  */
   7167 static bool
   7168 root_key_sentinel_return_servfail(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t result) {
   7169 	/*
   7170 	 * Are we looking at a "root-key-sentinel" query?
   7171 	 */
   7172 	if (!qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_is_ta &&
   7173 	    !qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_not_ta)
   7174 	{
   7175 		return (false);
   7176 	}
   7177 
   7178 	/*
   7179 	 * We only care about the query if 'result' indicates we have a cached
   7180 	 * answer.
   7181 	 */
   7182 	switch (result) {
   7183 	case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   7184 	case DNS_R_CNAME:
   7185 	case DNS_R_DNAME:
   7186 	case DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN:
   7187 	case DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET:
   7188 		break;
   7189 	default:
   7190 		return (false);
   7191 	}
   7192 
   7193 	/*
   7194 	 * Do we meet the specified conditions to return SERVFAIL?
   7195 	 */
   7196 	if (!qctx->is_zone && qctx->rdataset->trust == dns_trust_secure &&
   7197 	    ((qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_is_ta && !has_ta(qctx)) ||
   7198 	     (qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_not_ta && has_ta(qctx))))
   7199 	{
   7200 		return (true);
   7201 	}
   7202 
   7203 	/*
   7204 	 * As special processing may only be triggered by the original QNAME,
   7205 	 * disable it after following a CNAME/DNAME.
   7206 	 */
   7207 	qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_is_ta = false;
   7208 	qctx->client->query.root_key_sentinel_not_ta = false;
   7209 
   7210 	return (false);
   7211 }
   7212 
   7213 /*%
   7214  * If serving stale answers is allowed, set up 'qctx' to look for one and
   7215  * return true; otherwise, return false.
   7216  */
   7217 static bool
   7218 query_usestale(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t result) {
   7219 	if ((qctx->client->query.dboptions & DNS_DBFIND_STALEOK) != 0) {
   7220 		/*
   7221 		 * Query was already using stale, if that didn't work the
   7222 		 * last time, it won't work this time either.
   7223 		 */
   7224 		return (false);
   7225 	}
   7226 
   7227 	if (result == DNS_R_DUPLICATE || result == DNS_R_DROP) {
   7228 		/*
   7229 		 * Don't enable serve-stale if the result signals a duplicate
   7230 		 * query or query that is being dropped.
   7231 		 */
   7232 		return (false);
   7233 	}
   7234 
   7235 	qctx_clean(qctx);
   7236 	qctx_freedata(qctx);
   7237 
   7238 	if (dns_view_staleanswerenabled(qctx->client->view)) {
   7239 		dns_db_attach(qctx->client->view->cachedb, &qctx->db);
   7240 		qctx->version = NULL;
   7241 		qctx->client->query.dboptions |= DNS_DBFIND_STALEOK;
   7242 		if (qctx->client->query.fetch != NULL) {
   7243 			dns_resolver_destroyfetch(&qctx->client->query.fetch);
   7244 		}
   7245 
   7246 		/*
   7247 		 * Start the stale-refresh-time window in case there was a
   7248 		 * resolver query timeout.
   7249 		 */
   7250 		if (qctx->resuming && result == ISC_R_TIMEDOUT) {
   7251 			qctx->client->query.dboptions |= DNS_DBFIND_STALESTART;
   7252 		}
   7253 		return (true);
   7254 	}
   7255 
   7256 	return (false);
   7257 }
   7258 
   7259 /*%
   7260  * Continue after doing a database lookup or returning from
   7261  * recursion, and call out to the next function depending on the
   7262  * result from the search.
   7263  */
   7264 static isc_result_t
   7265 query_gotanswer(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t res) {
   7266 	isc_result_t result = res;
   7267 	char errmsg[256];
   7268 
   7269 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_gotanswer");
   7270 
   7271 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_GOT_ANSWER_BEGIN, qctx);
   7272 
   7273 	if (query_checkrrl(qctx, result) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   7274 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7275 	}
   7276 
   7277 	if (!dns_name_equal(qctx->client->query.qname, dns_rootname)) {
   7278 		result = query_checkrpz(qctx, result);
   7279 		if (result == ISC_R_NOTFOUND) {
   7280 			/*
   7281 			 * RPZ not configured for this view.
   7282 			 */
   7283 			goto root_key_sentinel;
   7284 		}
   7285 		if (RECURSING(qctx->client) && result == DNS_R_DISALLOWED) {
   7286 			/*
   7287 			 * We are recursing, and thus RPZ processing is not
   7288 			 * allowed at the moment. This could happen on a
   7289 			 * "stale-answer-client-timeout" lookup. In this case,
   7290 			 * bail out and wait for recursion to complete, as we
   7291 			 * we can't perform the RPZ rewrite rules.
   7292 			 */
   7293 			return (result);
   7294 		}
   7295 		if (result == ISC_R_COMPLETE) {
   7296 			return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7297 		}
   7298 	}
   7299 
   7300 root_key_sentinel:
   7301 	/*
   7302 	 * If required, handle special "root-key-sentinel-is-ta-<keyid>" and
   7303 	 * "root-key-sentinel-not-ta-<keyid>" labels by returning SERVFAIL.
   7304 	 */
   7305 	if (root_key_sentinel_return_servfail(qctx, result)) {
   7306 		/*
   7307 		 * Don't record this response in the SERVFAIL cache.
   7308 		 */
   7309 		qctx->client->attributes |= NS_CLIENTATTR_NOSETFC;
   7310 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   7311 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7312 	}
   7313 
   7314 	switch (result) {
   7315 	case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   7316 		return (query_prepresponse(qctx));
   7317 
   7318 	case DNS_R_GLUE:
   7319 	case DNS_R_ZONECUT:
   7320 		INSIST(qctx->is_zone);
   7321 		qctx->authoritative = false;
   7322 		return (query_prepresponse(qctx));
   7323 
   7324 	case ISC_R_NOTFOUND:
   7325 		return (query_notfound(qctx));
   7326 
   7327 	case DNS_R_DELEGATION:
   7328 		return (query_delegation(qctx));
   7329 
   7330 	case DNS_R_EMPTYNAME:
   7331 		return (query_nodata(qctx, DNS_R_EMPTYNAME));
   7332 	case DNS_R_NXRRSET:
   7333 		return (query_nodata(qctx, DNS_R_NXRRSET));
   7334 
   7335 	case DNS_R_EMPTYWILD:
   7336 		return (query_nxdomain(qctx, true));
   7337 
   7338 	case DNS_R_NXDOMAIN:
   7339 		return (query_nxdomain(qctx, false));
   7340 
   7341 	case DNS_R_COVERINGNSEC:
   7342 		return (query_coveringnsec(qctx));
   7343 
   7344 	case DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN:
   7345 		result = query_redirect(qctx);
   7346 		if (result != ISC_R_COMPLETE) {
   7347 			return (result);
   7348 		}
   7349 		return (query_ncache(qctx, DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN));
   7350 
   7351 	case DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET:
   7352 		return (query_ncache(qctx, DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET));
   7353 
   7354 	case DNS_R_CNAME:
   7355 		return (query_cname(qctx));
   7356 
   7357 	case DNS_R_DNAME:
   7358 		return (query_dname(qctx));
   7359 
   7360 	default:
   7361 		/*
   7362 		 * Something has gone wrong.
   7363 		 */
   7364 		snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg) - 1,
   7365 			 "query_gotanswer: unexpected error: %s",
   7366 			 isc_result_totext(result));
   7367 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, errmsg);
   7368 		if (query_usestale(qctx, result)) {
   7369 			/*
   7370 			 * If serve-stale is enabled, query_usestale() already
   7371 			 * set up 'qctx' for looking up a stale response.
   7372 			 */
   7373 			return (query_lookup(qctx));
   7374 		}
   7375 
   7376 		/*
   7377 		 * Regardless of the triggering result, we definitely
   7378 		 * want to return SERVFAIL from here.
   7379 		 */
   7380 		qctx->client->rcode_override = dns_rcode_servfail;
   7381 
   7382 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   7383 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7384 	}
   7385 
   7386 cleanup:
   7387 	return (result);
   7388 }
   7389 
   7390 static void
   7391 query_addnoqnameproof(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   7392 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   7393 	isc_buffer_t *dbuf, b;
   7394 	dns_name_t *fname = NULL;
   7395 	dns_rdataset_t *neg = NULL, *negsig = NULL;
   7396 	isc_result_t result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   7397 
   7398 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addnoqnameproof");
   7399 
   7400 	if (qctx->noqname == NULL) {
   7401 		return;
   7402 	}
   7403 
   7404 	dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(client);
   7405 	if (dbuf == NULL) {
   7406 		goto cleanup;
   7407 	}
   7408 
   7409 	fname = ns_client_newname(client, dbuf, &b);
   7410 	neg = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   7411 	negsig = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   7412 	if (fname == NULL || neg == NULL || negsig == NULL) {
   7413 		goto cleanup;
   7414 	}
   7415 
   7416 	result = dns_rdataset_getnoqname(qctx->noqname, fname, neg, negsig);
   7417 	RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   7418 
   7419 	query_addrrset(qctx, &fname, &neg, &negsig, dbuf,
   7420 		       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   7421 
   7422 	if ((qctx->noqname->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_CLOSEST) == 0) {
   7423 		goto cleanup;
   7424 	}
   7425 
   7426 	if (fname == NULL) {
   7427 		dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(client);
   7428 		if (dbuf == NULL) {
   7429 			goto cleanup;
   7430 		}
   7431 		fname = ns_client_newname(client, dbuf, &b);
   7432 	}
   7433 
   7434 	if (neg == NULL) {
   7435 		neg = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   7436 	} else if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(neg)) {
   7437 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(neg);
   7438 	}
   7439 
   7440 	if (negsig == NULL) {
   7441 		negsig = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   7442 	} else if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(negsig)) {
   7443 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(negsig);
   7444 	}
   7445 
   7446 	if (fname == NULL || neg == NULL || negsig == NULL) {
   7447 		goto cleanup;
   7448 	}
   7449 	result = dns_rdataset_getclosest(qctx->noqname, fname, neg, negsig);
   7450 	RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   7451 
   7452 	query_addrrset(qctx, &fname, &neg, &negsig, dbuf,
   7453 		       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   7454 
   7455 cleanup:
   7456 	if (neg != NULL) {
   7457 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &neg);
   7458 	}
   7459 	if (negsig != NULL) {
   7460 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &negsig);
   7461 	}
   7462 	if (fname != NULL) {
   7463 		ns_client_releasename(client, &fname);
   7464 	}
   7465 }
   7466 
   7467 /*%
   7468  * Build the response for a query for type ANY.
   7469  */
   7470 static isc_result_t
   7471 query_respond_any(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   7472 	bool found = false, hidden = false;
   7473 	dns_rdatasetiter_t *rdsiter = NULL;
   7474 	isc_result_t result;
   7475 	dns_rdatatype_t onetype = 0; /* type to use for minimal-any */
   7476 	isc_buffer_t b;
   7477 
   7478 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_respond_any");
   7479 
   7480 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_RESPOND_ANY_BEGIN, qctx);
   7481 
   7482 	result = dns_db_allrdatasets(qctx->db, qctx->node, qctx->version, 0,
   7483 				     &rdsiter);
   7484 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   7485 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "query_respond_any: allrdatasets "
   7486 				       "failed");
   7487 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   7488 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7489 	}
   7490 
   7491 	/*
   7492 	 * Calling query_addrrset() with a non-NULL dbuf is going
   7493 	 * to either keep or release the name.  We don't want it to
   7494 	 * release fname, since we may have to call query_addrrset()
   7495 	 * more than once.  That means we have to call ns_client_keepname()
   7496 	 * now, and pass a NULL dbuf to query_addrrset().
   7497 	 *
   7498 	 * If we do a query_addrrset() below, we must set qctx->fname to
   7499 	 * NULL before leaving this block, otherwise we might try to
   7500 	 * cleanup qctx->fname even though we're using it!
   7501 	 */
   7502 	ns_client_keepname(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->dbuf);
   7503 	qctx->tname = qctx->fname;
   7504 
   7505 	result = dns_rdatasetiter_first(rdsiter);
   7506 	while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   7507 		dns_rdatasetiter_current(rdsiter, qctx->rdataset);
   7508 
   7509 		/*
   7510 		 * We found an NS RRset; no need to add one later.
   7511 		 */
   7512 		if (qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_any &&
   7513 		    qctx->rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_ns)
   7514 		{
   7515 			qctx->answer_has_ns = true;
   7516 		}
   7517 
   7518 		/*
   7519 		 * Note: if we're in this function, then qctx->type
   7520 		 * is guaranteed to be ANY, but qctx->qtype (i.e. the
   7521 		 * original type requested) might have been RRSIG or
   7522 		 * SIG; we need to check for that.
   7523 		 */
   7524 		if (qctx->is_zone && qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_any &&
   7525 		    !dns_db_issecure(qctx->db) &&
   7526 		    dns_rdatatype_isdnssec(qctx->rdataset->type))
   7527 		{
   7528 			/*
   7529 			 * The zone may be transitioning from insecure
   7530 			 * to secure. Hide DNSSEC records from ANY queries.
   7531 			 */
   7532 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(qctx->rdataset);
   7533 			hidden = true;
   7534 		} else if (qctx->view->minimal_any && !TCP(qctx->client) &&
   7535 			   !WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) &&
   7536 			   qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_any &&
   7537 			   (qctx->rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_sig ||
   7538 			    qctx->rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_rrsig))
   7539 		{
   7540 			CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(5), "query_respond_any: "
   7541 						  "minimal-any skip signature");
   7542 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(qctx->rdataset);
   7543 		} else if (qctx->view->minimal_any && !TCP(qctx->client) &&
   7544 			   onetype != 0 && qctx->rdataset->type != onetype &&
   7545 			   qctx->rdataset->covers != onetype)
   7546 		{
   7547 			CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(5), "query_respond_any: "
   7548 						  "minimal-any skip rdataset");
   7549 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(qctx->rdataset);
   7550 		} else if ((qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_any ||
   7551 			    qctx->rdataset->type == qctx->qtype) &&
   7552 			   qctx->rdataset->type != 0)
   7553 		{
   7554 			if (NOQNAME(qctx->rdataset) && WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client))
   7555 			{
   7556 				qctx->noqname = qctx->rdataset;
   7557 			} else {
   7558 				qctx->noqname = NULL;
   7559 			}
   7560 
   7561 			qctx->rpz_st = qctx->client->query.rpz_st;
   7562 			if (qctx->rpz_st != NULL) {
   7563 				qctx->rdataset->ttl =
   7564 					ISC_MIN(qctx->rdataset->ttl,
   7565 						qctx->rpz_st->m.ttl);
   7566 			}
   7567 
   7568 			if (!qctx->is_zone && RECURSIONOK(qctx->client)) {
   7569 				dns_name_t *name;
   7570 				name = (qctx->fname != NULL) ? qctx->fname
   7571 							     : qctx->tname;
   7572 				query_prefetch(qctx->client, name,
   7573 					       qctx->rdataset);
   7574 			}
   7575 
   7576 			/*
   7577 			 * Remember the first RRtype we find so we
   7578 			 * can skip others with minimal-any.
   7579 			 */
   7580 			if (qctx->rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_sig ||
   7581 			    qctx->rdataset->type == dns_rdatatype_rrsig)
   7582 			{
   7583 				onetype = qctx->rdataset->covers;
   7584 			} else {
   7585 				onetype = qctx->rdataset->type;
   7586 			}
   7587 
   7588 			query_addrrset(qctx,
   7589 				       (qctx->fname != NULL) ? &qctx->fname
   7590 							     : &qctx->tname,
   7591 				       &qctx->rdataset, NULL, NULL,
   7592 				       DNS_SECTION_ANSWER);
   7593 
   7594 			query_addnoqnameproof(qctx);
   7595 
   7596 			found = true;
   7597 			INSIST(qctx->tname != NULL);
   7598 
   7599 			/*
   7600 			 * rdataset is non-NULL only in certain
   7601 			 * pathological cases involving DNAMEs.
   7602 			 */
   7603 			if (qctx->rdataset != NULL) {
   7604 				ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client,
   7605 						      &qctx->rdataset);
   7606 			}
   7607 
   7608 			qctx->rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   7609 			if (qctx->rdataset == NULL) {
   7610 				break;
   7611 			}
   7612 		} else {
   7613 			/*
   7614 			 * We're not interested in this rdataset.
   7615 			 */
   7616 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(qctx->rdataset);
   7617 		}
   7618 
   7619 		result = dns_rdatasetiter_next(rdsiter);
   7620 	}
   7621 
   7622 	dns_rdatasetiter_destroy(&rdsiter);
   7623 
   7624 	if (result != ISC_R_NOMORE) {
   7625 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "query_respond_any: rdataset iterator "
   7626 				       "failed");
   7627 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   7628 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7629 	}
   7630 
   7631 	if (found) {
   7632 		/*
   7633 		 * Call hook if any answers were found.
   7634 		 * Do this before releasing qctx->fname, in case
   7635 		 * the hook function needs it.
   7636 		 */
   7637 		CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_RESPOND_ANY_FOUND, qctx);
   7638 	}
   7639 
   7640 	if (qctx->fname != NULL) {
   7641 		dns_message_puttempname(qctx->client->message, &qctx->fname);
   7642 	}
   7643 
   7644 	if (found) {
   7645 		/*
   7646 		 * At least one matching rdataset was found
   7647 		 */
   7648 		query_addauth(qctx);
   7649 	} else if (qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_rrsig ||
   7650 		   qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_sig)
   7651 	{
   7652 		/*
   7653 		 * No matching rdatasets were found, but we got
   7654 		 * here on a search for RRSIG/SIG, so that's okay.
   7655 		 */
   7656 		if (!qctx->is_zone) {
   7657 			qctx->authoritative = false;
   7658 			qctx->client->attributes &= ~NS_CLIENTATTR_RA;
   7659 			query_addauth(qctx);
   7660 			return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7661 		}
   7662 
   7663 		if (qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_rrsig &&
   7664 		    dns_db_issecure(qctx->db)) {
   7665 			char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   7666 			dns_name_format(qctx->client->query.qname, namebuf,
   7667 					sizeof(namebuf));
   7668 			ns_client_log(qctx->client, DNS_LOGCATEGORY_DNSSEC,
   7669 				      NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, ISC_LOG_WARNING,
   7670 				      "missing signature for %s", namebuf);
   7671 		}
   7672 
   7673 		qctx->fname = ns_client_newname(qctx->client, qctx->dbuf, &b);
   7674 		return (query_sign_nodata(qctx));
   7675 	} else if (!hidden) {
   7676 		/*
   7677 		 * No matching rdatasets were found and nothing was
   7678 		 * deliberately hidden: something must have gone wrong.
   7679 		 */
   7680 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
   7681 	}
   7682 
   7683 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7684 
   7685 cleanup:
   7686 	return (result);
   7687 }
   7688 
   7689 /*
   7690  * Set the expire time, if requested, when answering from a slave, mirror, or
   7691  * master zone.
   7692  */
   7693 static void
   7694 query_getexpire(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   7695 	dns_zone_t *raw = NULL, *mayberaw;
   7696 
   7697 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_getexpire");
   7698 
   7699 	if (qctx->zone == NULL || !qctx->is_zone ||
   7700 	    qctx->qtype != dns_rdatatype_soa ||
   7701 	    qctx->client->query.restarts != 0 ||
   7702 	    (qctx->client->attributes & NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTEXPIRE) == 0)
   7703 	{
   7704 		return;
   7705 	}
   7706 
   7707 	dns_zone_getraw(qctx->zone, &raw);
   7708 	mayberaw = (raw != NULL) ? raw : qctx->zone;
   7709 
   7710 	if (dns_zone_gettype(mayberaw) == dns_zone_secondary ||
   7711 	    dns_zone_gettype(mayberaw) == dns_zone_mirror)
   7712 	{
   7713 		isc_time_t expiretime;
   7714 		uint32_t secs;
   7715 		dns_zone_getexpiretime(qctx->zone, &expiretime);
   7716 		secs = isc_time_seconds(&expiretime);
   7717 		if (secs >= qctx->client->now && qctx->result == ISC_R_SUCCESS)
   7718 		{
   7719 			qctx->client->attributes |= NS_CLIENTATTR_HAVEEXPIRE;
   7720 			qctx->client->expire = secs - qctx->client->now;
   7721 		}
   7722 	} else if (dns_zone_gettype(mayberaw) == dns_zone_primary) {
   7723 		isc_result_t result;
   7724 		dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   7725 		dns_rdata_soa_t soa;
   7726 
   7727 		result = dns_rdataset_first(qctx->rdataset);
   7728 		RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   7729 
   7730 		dns_rdataset_current(qctx->rdataset, &rdata);
   7731 		result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &soa, NULL);
   7732 		RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   7733 
   7734 		qctx->client->expire = soa.expire;
   7735 		qctx->client->attributes |= NS_CLIENTATTR_HAVEEXPIRE;
   7736 	}
   7737 
   7738 	if (raw != NULL) {
   7739 		dns_zone_detach(&raw);
   7740 	}
   7741 }
   7742 
   7743 /*%
   7744  * Fill the ANSWER section of a positive response.
   7745  */
   7746 static isc_result_t
   7747 query_addanswer(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   7748 	dns_rdataset_t **sigrdatasetp = NULL;
   7749 	isc_result_t result;
   7750 
   7751 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addanswer");
   7752 
   7753 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_ADDANSWER_BEGIN, qctx);
   7754 
   7755 	/*
   7756 	 * On normal lookups, clear any rdatasets that were added on a
   7757 	 * lookup due to stale-answer-client-timeout. Do not clear if we
   7758 	 * are going to refresh the RRset, because the stale contents are
   7759 	 * prioritized.
   7760 	 */
   7761 	if (QUERY_STALEOK(&qctx->client->query) &&
   7762 	    !QUERY_STALETIMEOUT(&qctx->client->query) && !qctx->refresh_rrset)
   7763 	{
   7764 		CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_clear_stale");
   7765 		query_clear_stale(qctx->client);
   7766 		/*
   7767 		 * We can clear the attribute to prevent redundant clearing
   7768 		 * in subsequent lookups.
   7769 		 */
   7770 		qctx->client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_STALEOK;
   7771 	}
   7772 
   7773 	if (qctx->dns64) {
   7774 		result = query_dns64(qctx);
   7775 		qctx->noqname = NULL;
   7776 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(qctx->rdataset);
   7777 		dns_message_puttemprdataset(qctx->client->message,
   7778 					    &qctx->rdataset);
   7779 		if (result == ISC_R_NOMORE) {
   7780 #ifndef dns64_bis_return_excluded_addresses
   7781 			if (qctx->dns64_exclude) {
   7782 				if (!qctx->is_zone) {
   7783 					return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7784 				}
   7785 				/*
   7786 				 * Add a fake SOA record.
   7787 				 */
   7788 				(void)query_addsoa(qctx, 600,
   7789 						   DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   7790 				return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7791 			}
   7792 #endif /* ifndef dns64_bis_return_excluded_addresses */
   7793 			if (qctx->is_zone) {
   7794 				return (query_nodata(qctx, DNS_R_NXDOMAIN));
   7795 			} else {
   7796 				return (query_ncache(qctx, DNS_R_NXDOMAIN));
   7797 			}
   7798 		} else if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   7799 			qctx->result = result;
   7800 			return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7801 		}
   7802 	} else if (qctx->client->query.dns64_aaaaok != NULL) {
   7803 		query_filter64(qctx);
   7804 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->rdataset);
   7805 	} else {
   7806 		if (!qctx->is_zone && RECURSIONOK(qctx->client) &&
   7807 		    !QUERY_STALETIMEOUT(&qctx->client->query))
   7808 		{
   7809 			query_prefetch(qctx->client, qctx->fname,
   7810 				       qctx->rdataset);
   7811 		}
   7812 		if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) && qctx->sigrdataset != NULL) {
   7813 			sigrdatasetp = &qctx->sigrdataset;
   7814 		}
   7815 		query_addrrset(qctx, &qctx->fname, &qctx->rdataset,
   7816 			       sigrdatasetp, qctx->dbuf, DNS_SECTION_ANSWER);
   7817 	}
   7818 
   7819 	return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   7820 
   7821 cleanup:
   7822 	return (result);
   7823 }
   7824 
   7825 /*%
   7826  * Build a response for a "normal" query, for a type other than ANY,
   7827  * for which we have an answer (either positive or negative).
   7828  */
   7829 static isc_result_t
   7830 query_respond(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   7831 	isc_result_t result;
   7832 
   7833 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_respond");
   7834 
   7835 	/*
   7836 	 * Check to see if the AAAA RRset has non-excluded addresses
   7837 	 * in it.  If not look for a A RRset.
   7838 	 */
   7839 	INSIST(qctx->client->query.dns64_aaaaok == NULL);
   7840 
   7841 	if (qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_aaaa && !qctx->dns64_exclude &&
   7842 	    !ISC_LIST_EMPTY(qctx->view->dns64) &&
   7843 	    qctx->client->message->rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in &&
   7844 	    !dns64_aaaaok(qctx->client, qctx->rdataset, qctx->sigrdataset))
   7845 	{
   7846 		/*
   7847 		 * Look to see if there are A records for this name.
   7848 		 */
   7849 		qctx->client->query.dns64_ttl = qctx->rdataset->ttl;
   7850 		SAVE(qctx->client->query.dns64_aaaa, qctx->rdataset);
   7851 		SAVE(qctx->client->query.dns64_sigaaaa, qctx->sigrdataset);
   7852 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   7853 		dns_db_detachnode(qctx->db, &qctx->node);
   7854 		qctx->type = qctx->qtype = dns_rdatatype_a;
   7855 		qctx->dns64_exclude = qctx->dns64 = true;
   7856 
   7857 		return (query_lookup(qctx));
   7858 	}
   7859 
   7860 	/*
   7861 	 * XXX: This hook is meant to be at the top of this function,
   7862 	 * but is postponed until after DNS64 in order to avoid an
   7863 	 * assertion if the hook causes recursion. (When DNS64 also
   7864 	 * becomes a plugin, it will be necessary to find some
   7865 	 * other way to prevent that assertion, since the order in
   7866 	 * which plugins are configured can't be enforced.)
   7867 	 */
   7868 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_RESPOND_BEGIN, qctx);
   7869 
   7870 	if (NOQNAME(qctx->rdataset) && WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   7871 		qctx->noqname = qctx->rdataset;
   7872 	} else {
   7873 		qctx->noqname = NULL;
   7874 	}
   7875 
   7876 	/*
   7877 	 * Special case NS handling
   7878 	 */
   7879 	if (qctx->is_zone && qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_ns) {
   7880 		/*
   7881 		 * We've already got an NS, no need to add one in
   7882 		 * the authority section
   7883 		 */
   7884 		if (dns_name_equal(qctx->client->query.qname,
   7885 				   dns_db_origin(qctx->db))) {
   7886 			qctx->answer_has_ns = true;
   7887 		}
   7888 
   7889 		/*
   7890 		 * Always add glue for root priming queries, regardless
   7891 		 * of "minimal-responses" setting.
   7892 		 */
   7893 		if (dns_name_equal(qctx->client->query.qname, dns_rootname)) {
   7894 			qctx->client->query.attributes &=
   7895 				~NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL;
   7896 			dns_db_attach(qctx->db, &qctx->client->query.gluedb);
   7897 		}
   7898 	}
   7899 
   7900 	/*
   7901 	 * Set expire time
   7902 	 */
   7903 	query_getexpire(qctx);
   7904 
   7905 	result = query_addanswer(qctx);
   7906 	if (result != ISC_R_COMPLETE) {
   7907 		return (result);
   7908 	}
   7909 
   7910 	query_addnoqnameproof(qctx);
   7911 
   7912 	/*
   7913 	 * 'qctx->rdataset' will only be non-NULL here if the ANSWER section of
   7914 	 * the message to be sent to the client already contains an RRset with
   7915 	 * the same owner name and the same type as 'qctx->rdataset'.  This
   7916 	 * should never happen, with one exception: when chasing DNAME records,
   7917 	 * one of the DNAME records placed in the ANSWER section may turn out
   7918 	 * to be the final answer to the client's query, but we have no way of
   7919 	 * knowing that until now.  In such a case, 'qctx->rdataset' will be
   7920 	 * freed later, so we do not need to free it here.
   7921 	 */
   7922 	INSIST(qctx->rdataset == NULL || qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_dname);
   7923 
   7924 	query_addauth(qctx);
   7925 
   7926 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   7927 
   7928 cleanup:
   7929 	return (result);
   7930 }
   7931 
   7932 static isc_result_t
   7933 query_dns64(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   7934 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   7935 	dns_aclenv_t *env =
   7936 		ns_interfacemgr_getaclenv(client->manager->interface->mgr);
   7937 	dns_name_t *name, *mname;
   7938 	dns_rdata_t *dns64_rdata;
   7939 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   7940 	dns_rdatalist_t *dns64_rdatalist;
   7941 	dns_rdataset_t *dns64_rdataset;
   7942 	dns_rdataset_t *mrdataset;
   7943 	isc_buffer_t *buffer;
   7944 	isc_region_t r;
   7945 	isc_result_t result;
   7946 	dns_view_t *view = client->view;
   7947 	isc_netaddr_t netaddr;
   7948 	dns_dns64_t *dns64;
   7949 	unsigned int flags = 0;
   7950 	const dns_section_t section = DNS_SECTION_ANSWER;
   7951 
   7952 	/*%
   7953 	 * To the current response for 'qctx->client', add the answer RRset
   7954 	 * '*rdatasetp' and an optional signature set '*sigrdatasetp', with
   7955 	 * owner name '*namep', to the answer section, unless they are
   7956 	 * already there.  Also add any pertinent additional data.
   7957 	 *
   7958 	 * If 'qctx->dbuf' is not NULL, then 'qctx->fname' is the name
   7959 	 * whose data is stored 'qctx->dbuf'.  In this case,
   7960 	 * query_addrrset() guarantees that when it returns the name
   7961 	 * will either have been kept or released.
   7962 	 */
   7963 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_dns64");
   7964 
   7965 	qctx->qtype = qctx->type = dns_rdatatype_aaaa;
   7966 
   7967 	name = qctx->fname;
   7968 	mname = NULL;
   7969 	mrdataset = NULL;
   7970 	buffer = NULL;
   7971 	dns64_rdata = NULL;
   7972 	dns64_rdataset = NULL;
   7973 	dns64_rdatalist = NULL;
   7974 	result = dns_message_findname(
   7975 		client->message, section, name, dns_rdatatype_aaaa,
   7976 		qctx->rdataset->covers, &mname, &mrdataset);
   7977 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   7978 		/*
   7979 		 * We've already got an RRset of the given name and type.
   7980 		 * There's nothing else to do;
   7981 		 */
   7982 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_dns64: dns_message_findname "
   7983 					 "succeeded: done");
   7984 		if (qctx->dbuf != NULL) {
   7985 			ns_client_releasename(client, &qctx->fname);
   7986 		}
   7987 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   7988 	} else if (result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN) {
   7989 		/*
   7990 		 * The name doesn't exist.
   7991 		 */
   7992 		if (qctx->dbuf != NULL) {
   7993 			ns_client_keepname(client, name, qctx->dbuf);
   7994 		}
   7995 		dns_message_addname(client->message, name, section);
   7996 		qctx->fname = NULL;
   7997 		mname = name;
   7998 	} else {
   7999 		RUNTIME_CHECK(result == DNS_R_NXRRSET);
   8000 		if (qctx->dbuf != NULL) {
   8001 			ns_client_releasename(client, &qctx->fname);
   8002 		}
   8003 	}
   8004 
   8005 	if (qctx->rdataset->trust != dns_trust_secure) {
   8006 		client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_SECURE;
   8007 	}
   8008 
   8009 	isc_netaddr_fromsockaddr(&netaddr, &client->peeraddr);
   8010 
   8011 	isc_buffer_allocate(client->mctx, &buffer,
   8012 			    view->dns64cnt * 16 *
   8013 				    dns_rdataset_count(qctx->rdataset));
   8014 	result = dns_message_gettemprdataset(client->message, &dns64_rdataset);
   8015 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8016 		goto cleanup;
   8017 	}
   8018 	result = dns_message_gettemprdatalist(client->message,
   8019 					      &dns64_rdatalist);
   8020 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8021 		goto cleanup;
   8022 	}
   8023 
   8024 	dns_rdatalist_init(dns64_rdatalist);
   8025 	dns64_rdatalist->rdclass = dns_rdataclass_in;
   8026 	dns64_rdatalist->type = dns_rdatatype_aaaa;
   8027 	if (client->query.dns64_ttl != UINT32_MAX) {
   8028 		dns64_rdatalist->ttl = ISC_MIN(qctx->rdataset->ttl,
   8029 					       client->query.dns64_ttl);
   8030 	} else {
   8031 		dns64_rdatalist->ttl = ISC_MIN(qctx->rdataset->ttl, 600);
   8032 	}
   8033 
   8034 	if (RECURSIONOK(client)) {
   8035 		flags |= DNS_DNS64_RECURSIVE;
   8036 	}
   8037 
   8038 	/*
   8039 	 * We use the signatures from the A lookup to set DNS_DNS64_DNSSEC
   8040 	 * as this provides a easy way to see if the answer was signed.
   8041 	 */
   8042 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) && qctx->sigrdataset != NULL &&
   8043 	    dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->sigrdataset))
   8044 	{
   8045 		flags |= DNS_DNS64_DNSSEC;
   8046 	}
   8047 
   8048 	for (result = dns_rdataset_first(qctx->rdataset);
   8049 	     result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   8050 	     result = dns_rdataset_next(qctx->rdataset))
   8051 	{
   8052 		for (dns64 = ISC_LIST_HEAD(client->view->dns64); dns64 != NULL;
   8053 		     dns64 = dns_dns64_next(dns64))
   8054 		{
   8055 			dns_rdataset_current(qctx->rdataset, &rdata);
   8056 			isc_buffer_availableregion(buffer, &r);
   8057 			INSIST(r.length >= 16);
   8058 			result = dns_dns64_aaaafroma(dns64, &netaddr,
   8059 						     client->signer, env, flags,
   8060 						     rdata.data, r.base);
   8061 			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8062 				dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
   8063 				continue;
   8064 			}
   8065 			isc_buffer_add(buffer, 16);
   8066 			isc_buffer_remainingregion(buffer, &r);
   8067 			isc_buffer_forward(buffer, 16);
   8068 			result = dns_message_gettemprdata(client->message,
   8069 							  &dns64_rdata);
   8070 			if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8071 				goto cleanup;
   8072 			}
   8073 			dns_rdata_init(dns64_rdata);
   8074 			dns_rdata_fromregion(dns64_rdata, dns_rdataclass_in,
   8075 					     dns_rdatatype_aaaa, &r);
   8076 			ISC_LIST_APPEND(dns64_rdatalist->rdata, dns64_rdata,
   8077 					link);
   8078 			dns64_rdata = NULL;
   8079 			dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
   8080 		}
   8081 	}
   8082 	if (result != ISC_R_NOMORE) {
   8083 		goto cleanup;
   8084 	}
   8085 
   8086 	if (ISC_LIST_EMPTY(dns64_rdatalist->rdata)) {
   8087 		goto cleanup;
   8088 	}
   8089 
   8090 	result = dns_rdatalist_tordataset(dns64_rdatalist, dns64_rdataset);
   8091 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8092 		goto cleanup;
   8093 	}
   8094 	dns_rdataset_setownercase(dns64_rdataset, mname);
   8095 	client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL;
   8096 	dns64_rdataset->trust = qctx->rdataset->trust;
   8097 
   8098 	query_addtoname(mname, dns64_rdataset);
   8099 	query_setorder(qctx, mname, dns64_rdataset);
   8100 
   8101 	dns64_rdataset = NULL;
   8102 	dns64_rdatalist = NULL;
   8103 	dns_message_takebuffer(client->message, &buffer);
   8104 	inc_stats(client, ns_statscounter_dns64);
   8105 	result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   8106 
   8107 cleanup:
   8108 	if (buffer != NULL) {
   8109 		isc_buffer_free(&buffer);
   8110 	}
   8111 
   8112 	if (dns64_rdata != NULL) {
   8113 		dns_message_puttemprdata(client->message, &dns64_rdata);
   8114 	}
   8115 
   8116 	if (dns64_rdataset != NULL) {
   8117 		dns_message_puttemprdataset(client->message, &dns64_rdataset);
   8118 	}
   8119 
   8120 	if (dns64_rdatalist != NULL) {
   8121 		for (dns64_rdata = ISC_LIST_HEAD(dns64_rdatalist->rdata);
   8122 		     dns64_rdata != NULL;
   8123 		     dns64_rdata = ISC_LIST_HEAD(dns64_rdatalist->rdata))
   8124 		{
   8125 			ISC_LIST_UNLINK(dns64_rdatalist->rdata, dns64_rdata,
   8126 					link);
   8127 			dns_message_puttemprdata(client->message, &dns64_rdata);
   8128 		}
   8129 		dns_message_puttemprdatalist(client->message, &dns64_rdatalist);
   8130 	}
   8131 
   8132 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_dns64: done");
   8133 	return (result);
   8134 }
   8135 
   8136 static void
   8137 query_filter64(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   8138 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   8139 	dns_name_t *name, *mname;
   8140 	dns_rdata_t *myrdata;
   8141 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   8142 	dns_rdatalist_t *myrdatalist;
   8143 	dns_rdataset_t *myrdataset;
   8144 	isc_buffer_t *buffer;
   8145 	isc_region_t r;
   8146 	isc_result_t result;
   8147 	unsigned int i;
   8148 	const dns_section_t section = DNS_SECTION_ANSWER;
   8149 
   8150 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_filter64");
   8151 
   8152 	INSIST(client->query.dns64_aaaaok != NULL);
   8153 	INSIST(client->query.dns64_aaaaoklen ==
   8154 	       dns_rdataset_count(qctx->rdataset));
   8155 
   8156 	name = qctx->fname;
   8157 	mname = NULL;
   8158 	buffer = NULL;
   8159 	myrdata = NULL;
   8160 	myrdataset = NULL;
   8161 	myrdatalist = NULL;
   8162 	result = dns_message_findname(
   8163 		client->message, section, name, dns_rdatatype_aaaa,
   8164 		qctx->rdataset->covers, &mname, &myrdataset);
   8165 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8166 		/*
   8167 		 * We've already got an RRset of the given name and type.
   8168 		 * There's nothing else to do;
   8169 		 */
   8170 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_filter64: dns_message_findname "
   8171 					 "succeeded: done");
   8172 		if (qctx->dbuf != NULL) {
   8173 			ns_client_releasename(client, &qctx->fname);
   8174 		}
   8175 		return;
   8176 	} else if (result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN) {
   8177 		mname = name;
   8178 		qctx->fname = NULL;
   8179 	} else {
   8180 		RUNTIME_CHECK(result == DNS_R_NXRRSET);
   8181 		if (qctx->dbuf != NULL) {
   8182 			ns_client_releasename(client, &qctx->fname);
   8183 		}
   8184 		qctx->dbuf = NULL;
   8185 	}
   8186 
   8187 	if (qctx->rdataset->trust != dns_trust_secure) {
   8188 		client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_SECURE;
   8189 	}
   8190 
   8191 	isc_buffer_allocate(client->mctx, &buffer,
   8192 			    16 * dns_rdataset_count(qctx->rdataset));
   8193 	result = dns_message_gettemprdataset(client->message, &myrdataset);
   8194 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8195 		goto cleanup;
   8196 	}
   8197 	result = dns_message_gettemprdatalist(client->message, &myrdatalist);
   8198 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8199 		goto cleanup;
   8200 	}
   8201 
   8202 	dns_rdatalist_init(myrdatalist);
   8203 	myrdatalist->rdclass = dns_rdataclass_in;
   8204 	myrdatalist->type = dns_rdatatype_aaaa;
   8205 	myrdatalist->ttl = qctx->rdataset->ttl;
   8206 
   8207 	i = 0;
   8208 	for (result = dns_rdataset_first(qctx->rdataset);
   8209 	     result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   8210 	     result = dns_rdataset_next(qctx->rdataset))
   8211 	{
   8212 		if (!client->query.dns64_aaaaok[i++]) {
   8213 			continue;
   8214 		}
   8215 		dns_rdataset_current(qctx->rdataset, &rdata);
   8216 		INSIST(rdata.length == 16);
   8217 		isc_buffer_putmem(buffer, rdata.data, rdata.length);
   8218 		isc_buffer_remainingregion(buffer, &r);
   8219 		isc_buffer_forward(buffer, rdata.length);
   8220 		result = dns_message_gettemprdata(client->message, &myrdata);
   8221 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8222 			goto cleanup;
   8223 		}
   8224 		dns_rdata_init(myrdata);
   8225 		dns_rdata_fromregion(myrdata, dns_rdataclass_in,
   8226 				     dns_rdatatype_aaaa, &r);
   8227 		ISC_LIST_APPEND(myrdatalist->rdata, myrdata, link);
   8228 		myrdata = NULL;
   8229 		dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
   8230 	}
   8231 	if (result != ISC_R_NOMORE) {
   8232 		goto cleanup;
   8233 	}
   8234 
   8235 	result = dns_rdatalist_tordataset(myrdatalist, myrdataset);
   8236 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8237 		goto cleanup;
   8238 	}
   8239 	dns_rdataset_setownercase(myrdataset, name);
   8240 	client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL;
   8241 	if (mname == name) {
   8242 		if (qctx->dbuf != NULL) {
   8243 			ns_client_keepname(client, name, qctx->dbuf);
   8244 		}
   8245 		dns_message_addname(client->message, name, section);
   8246 		qctx->dbuf = NULL;
   8247 	}
   8248 	myrdataset->trust = qctx->rdataset->trust;
   8249 
   8250 	query_addtoname(mname, myrdataset);
   8251 	query_setorder(qctx, mname, myrdataset);
   8252 
   8253 	myrdataset = NULL;
   8254 	myrdatalist = NULL;
   8255 	dns_message_takebuffer(client->message, &buffer);
   8256 
   8257 cleanup:
   8258 	if (buffer != NULL) {
   8259 		isc_buffer_free(&buffer);
   8260 	}
   8261 
   8262 	if (myrdata != NULL) {
   8263 		dns_message_puttemprdata(client->message, &myrdata);
   8264 	}
   8265 
   8266 	if (myrdataset != NULL) {
   8267 		dns_message_puttemprdataset(client->message, &myrdataset);
   8268 	}
   8269 
   8270 	if (myrdatalist != NULL) {
   8271 		for (myrdata = ISC_LIST_HEAD(myrdatalist->rdata);
   8272 		     myrdata != NULL;
   8273 		     myrdata = ISC_LIST_HEAD(myrdatalist->rdata))
   8274 		{
   8275 			ISC_LIST_UNLINK(myrdatalist->rdata, myrdata, link);
   8276 			dns_message_puttemprdata(client->message, &myrdata);
   8277 		}
   8278 		dns_message_puttemprdatalist(client->message, &myrdatalist);
   8279 	}
   8280 	if (qctx->dbuf != NULL) {
   8281 		ns_client_releasename(client, &name);
   8282 	}
   8283 
   8284 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_filter64: done");
   8285 }
   8286 
   8287 /*%
   8288  * Handle the case of a name not being found in a database lookup.
   8289  * Called from query_gotanswer(). Passes off processing to
   8290  * query_delegation() for a root referral if appropriate.
   8291  */
   8292 static isc_result_t
   8293 query_notfound(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   8294 	isc_result_t result;
   8295 
   8296 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_notfound");
   8297 
   8298 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_NOTFOUND_BEGIN, qctx);
   8299 
   8300 	INSIST(!qctx->is_zone);
   8301 
   8302 	if (qctx->db != NULL) {
   8303 		dns_db_detach(&qctx->db);
   8304 	}
   8305 
   8306 	/*
   8307 	 * If the cache doesn't even have the root NS,
   8308 	 * try to get that from the hints DB.
   8309 	 */
   8310 	if (qctx->view->hints != NULL) {
   8311 		dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   8312 		dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   8313 
   8314 		dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   8315 		dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, qctx->client, NULL, NULL);
   8316 
   8317 		dns_db_attach(qctx->view->hints, &qctx->db);
   8318 		result = dns_db_findext(qctx->db, dns_rootname, NULL,
   8319 					dns_rdatatype_ns, 0, qctx->client->now,
   8320 					&qctx->node, qctx->fname, &cm, &ci,
   8321 					qctx->rdataset, qctx->sigrdataset);
   8322 	} else {
   8323 		/* We have no hints. */
   8324 		result = ISC_R_FAILURE;
   8325 	}
   8326 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8327 		/*
   8328 		 * Nonsensical root hints may require cleanup.
   8329 		 */
   8330 		qctx_clean(qctx);
   8331 
   8332 		/*
   8333 		 * We don't have any root server hints, but
   8334 		 * we may have working forwarders, so try to
   8335 		 * recurse anyway.
   8336 		 */
   8337 		if (RECURSIONOK(qctx->client)) {
   8338 			INSIST(!REDIRECT(qctx->client));
   8339 			result = ns_query_recurse(qctx->client, qctx->qtype,
   8340 						  qctx->client->query.qname,
   8341 						  NULL, NULL, qctx->resuming);
   8342 			if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8343 				CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_NOTFOUND_RECURSE, qctx);
   8344 				qctx->client->query.attributes |=
   8345 					NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSING;
   8346 
   8347 				if (qctx->dns64) {
   8348 					qctx->client->query.attributes |=
   8349 						NS_QUERYATTR_DNS64;
   8350 				}
   8351 				if (qctx->dns64_exclude) {
   8352 					qctx->client->query.attributes |=
   8353 						NS_QUERYATTR_DNS64EXCLUDE;
   8354 				}
   8355 			} else if (query_usestale(qctx, result)) {
   8356 				/*
   8357 				 * If serve-stale is enabled, query_usestale()
   8358 				 * already set up 'qctx' for looking up a
   8359 				 * stale response.
   8360 				 */
   8361 				return (query_lookup(qctx));
   8362 			} else {
   8363 				QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   8364 			}
   8365 			return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   8366 		} else {
   8367 			/* Unable to give root server referral. */
   8368 			CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "unable to give root server "
   8369 					       "referral");
   8370 			QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   8371 			return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   8372 		}
   8373 	}
   8374 
   8375 	return (query_delegation(qctx));
   8376 
   8377 cleanup:
   8378 	return (result);
   8379 }
   8380 
   8381 /*%
   8382  * We have a delegation but recursion is not allowed, so return the delegation
   8383  * to the client.
   8384  */
   8385 static isc_result_t
   8386 query_prepare_delegation_response(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   8387 	isc_result_t result;
   8388 	dns_rdataset_t **sigrdatasetp = NULL;
   8389 	bool detach = false;
   8390 
   8391 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_PREP_DELEGATION_BEGIN, qctx);
   8392 
   8393 	/*
   8394 	 * qctx->fname could be released in query_addrrset(), so save a copy of
   8395 	 * it here in case we need it.
   8396 	 */
   8397 	dns_fixedname_init(&qctx->dsname);
   8398 	dns_name_copynf(qctx->fname, dns_fixedname_name(&qctx->dsname));
   8399 
   8400 	/*
   8401 	 * This is the best answer.
   8402 	 */
   8403 	qctx->client->query.isreferral = true;
   8404 
   8405 	if (!dns_db_iscache(qctx->db) && qctx->client->query.gluedb == NULL) {
   8406 		dns_db_attach(qctx->db, &qctx->client->query.gluedb);
   8407 		detach = true;
   8408 	}
   8409 
   8410 	/*
   8411 	 * We must ensure NOADDITIONAL is off, because the generation of
   8412 	 * additional data is required in delegations.
   8413 	 */
   8414 	qctx->client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL;
   8415 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) && qctx->sigrdataset != NULL) {
   8416 		sigrdatasetp = &qctx->sigrdataset;
   8417 	}
   8418 	query_addrrset(qctx, &qctx->fname, &qctx->rdataset, sigrdatasetp,
   8419 		       qctx->dbuf, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   8420 	if (detach) {
   8421 		dns_db_detach(&qctx->client->query.gluedb);
   8422 	}
   8423 
   8424 	/*
   8425 	 * Add DS/NSEC(3) record(s) if needed.
   8426 	 */
   8427 	query_addds(qctx);
   8428 
   8429 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   8430 
   8431 cleanup:
   8432 	return (result);
   8433 }
   8434 
   8435 /*%
   8436  * Handle a delegation response from an authoritative lookup. This
   8437  * may trigger additional lookups, e.g. from the cache database to
   8438  * see if we have a better answer; if that is not allowed, return the
   8439  * delegation to the client and call ns_query_done().
   8440  */
   8441 static isc_result_t
   8442 query_zone_delegation(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   8443 	isc_result_t result;
   8444 
   8445 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_ZONE_DELEGATION_BEGIN, qctx);
   8446 
   8447 	/*
   8448 	 * If the query type is DS, look to see if we are
   8449 	 * authoritative for the child zone
   8450 	 */
   8451 	if (!RECURSIONOK(qctx->client) &&
   8452 	    (qctx->options & DNS_GETDB_NOEXACT) != 0 &&
   8453 	    qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_ds)
   8454 	{
   8455 		dns_db_t *tdb = NULL;
   8456 		dns_zone_t *tzone = NULL;
   8457 		dns_dbversion_t *tversion = NULL;
   8458 		result = query_getzonedb(
   8459 			qctx->client, qctx->client->query.qname, qctx->qtype,
   8460 			DNS_GETDB_PARTIAL, &tzone, &tdb, &tversion);
   8461 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8462 			if (tdb != NULL) {
   8463 				dns_db_detach(&tdb);
   8464 			}
   8465 			if (tzone != NULL) {
   8466 				dns_zone_detach(&tzone);
   8467 			}
   8468 		} else {
   8469 			qctx->options &= ~DNS_GETDB_NOEXACT;
   8470 			ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->rdataset);
   8471 			if (qctx->sigrdataset != NULL) {
   8472 				ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client,
   8473 						      &qctx->sigrdataset);
   8474 			}
   8475 			if (qctx->fname != NULL) {
   8476 				ns_client_releasename(qctx->client,
   8477 						      &qctx->fname);
   8478 			}
   8479 			if (qctx->node != NULL) {
   8480 				dns_db_detachnode(qctx->db, &qctx->node);
   8481 			}
   8482 			if (qctx->db != NULL) {
   8483 				dns_db_detach(&qctx->db);
   8484 			}
   8485 			if (qctx->zone != NULL) {
   8486 				dns_zone_detach(&qctx->zone);
   8487 			}
   8488 			qctx->version = NULL;
   8489 			RESTORE(qctx->version, tversion);
   8490 			RESTORE(qctx->db, tdb);
   8491 			RESTORE(qctx->zone, tzone);
   8492 			qctx->authoritative = true;
   8493 
   8494 			return (query_lookup(qctx));
   8495 		}
   8496 	}
   8497 
   8498 	if (USECACHE(qctx->client) &&
   8499 	    (RECURSIONOK(qctx->client) ||
   8500 	     (qctx->zone != NULL &&
   8501 	      dns_zone_gettype(qctx->zone) == dns_zone_mirror)))
   8502 	{
   8503 		/*
   8504 		 * We might have a better answer or delegation in the
   8505 		 * cache.  We'll remember the current values of fname,
   8506 		 * rdataset, and sigrdataset.  We'll then go looking for
   8507 		 * QNAME in the cache.  If we find something better, we'll
   8508 		 * use it instead. If not, then query_lookup() calls
   8509 		 * query_notfound() which calls query_delegation(), and
   8510 		 * we'll restore these values there.
   8511 		 */
   8512 		ns_client_keepname(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->dbuf);
   8513 		SAVE(qctx->zdb, qctx->db);
   8514 		SAVE(qctx->znode, qctx->node);
   8515 		SAVE(qctx->zfname, qctx->fname);
   8516 		SAVE(qctx->zversion, qctx->version);
   8517 		SAVE(qctx->zrdataset, qctx->rdataset);
   8518 		SAVE(qctx->zsigrdataset, qctx->sigrdataset);
   8519 		dns_db_attach(qctx->view->cachedb, &qctx->db);
   8520 		qctx->is_zone = false;
   8521 
   8522 		return (query_lookup(qctx));
   8523 	}
   8524 
   8525 	return (query_prepare_delegation_response(qctx));
   8526 
   8527 cleanup:
   8528 	return (result);
   8529 }
   8530 
   8531 /*%
   8532  * Handle delegation responses, including root referrals.
   8533  *
   8534  * If the delegation was returned from authoritative data,
   8535  * call query_zone_delgation().  Otherwise, we can start
   8536  * recursion if allowed; or else return the delegation to the
   8537  * client and call ns_query_done().
   8538  */
   8539 static isc_result_t
   8540 query_delegation(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   8541 	isc_result_t result;
   8542 
   8543 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_delegation");
   8544 
   8545 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_DELEGATION_BEGIN, qctx);
   8546 
   8547 	qctx->authoritative = false;
   8548 
   8549 	if (qctx->is_zone) {
   8550 		return (query_zone_delegation(qctx));
   8551 	}
   8552 
   8553 	if (qctx->zfname != NULL &&
   8554 	    (!dns_name_issubdomain(qctx->fname, qctx->zfname) ||
   8555 	     (qctx->is_staticstub_zone &&
   8556 	      dns_name_equal(qctx->fname, qctx->zfname))))
   8557 	{
   8558 		/*
   8559 		 * In the following cases use "authoritative"
   8560 		 * data instead of the cache delegation:
   8561 		 * 1. We've already got a delegation from
   8562 		 *    authoritative data, and it is better
   8563 		 *    than what we found in the cache.
   8564 		 *    (See the comment above.)
   8565 		 * 2. The query name matches the origin name
   8566 		 *    of a static-stub zone.  This needs to be
   8567 		 *    considered for the case where the NS of
   8568 		 *    the static-stub zone and the cached NS
   8569 		 *    are different.  We still need to contact
   8570 		 *    the nameservers configured in the
   8571 		 *    static-stub zone.
   8572 		 */
   8573 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   8574 
   8575 		/*
   8576 		 * We've already done ns_client_keepname() on
   8577 		 * qctx->zfname, so we must set dbuf to NULL to
   8578 		 * prevent query_addrrset() from trying to
   8579 		 * call ns_client_keepname() again.
   8580 		 */
   8581 		qctx->dbuf = NULL;
   8582 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->rdataset);
   8583 		if (qctx->sigrdataset != NULL) {
   8584 			ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->sigrdataset);
   8585 		}
   8586 		qctx->version = NULL;
   8587 
   8588 		dns_db_detachnode(qctx->db, &qctx->node);
   8589 		dns_db_detach(&qctx->db);
   8590 		RESTORE(qctx->db, qctx->zdb);
   8591 		RESTORE(qctx->node, qctx->znode);
   8592 		RESTORE(qctx->fname, qctx->zfname);
   8593 		RESTORE(qctx->version, qctx->zversion);
   8594 		RESTORE(qctx->rdataset, qctx->zrdataset);
   8595 		RESTORE(qctx->sigrdataset, qctx->zsigrdataset);
   8596 	}
   8597 
   8598 	result = query_delegation_recurse(qctx);
   8599 	if (result != ISC_R_COMPLETE) {
   8600 		return (result);
   8601 	}
   8602 
   8603 	return (query_prepare_delegation_response(qctx));
   8604 
   8605 cleanup:
   8606 	return (result);
   8607 }
   8608 
   8609 /*%
   8610  * Handle recursive queries that are triggered as part of the
   8611  * delegation process.
   8612  */
   8613 static isc_result_t
   8614 query_delegation_recurse(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   8615 	isc_result_t result;
   8616 	dns_name_t *qname = qctx->client->query.qname;
   8617 
   8618 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_delegation_recurse");
   8619 
   8620 	if (!RECURSIONOK(qctx->client)) {
   8621 		return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   8622 	}
   8623 
   8624 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_DELEGATION_RECURSE_BEGIN, qctx);
   8625 
   8626 	/*
   8627 	 * We have a delegation and recursion is allowed,
   8628 	 * so we call ns_query_recurse() to follow it.
   8629 	 * This phase of the query processing is done;
   8630 	 * we'll resume via fetch_callback() and
   8631 	 * query_resume() when the recursion is complete.
   8632 	 */
   8633 
   8634 	INSIST(!REDIRECT(qctx->client));
   8635 
   8636 	if (dns_rdatatype_atparent(qctx->type)) {
   8637 		/*
   8638 		 * Parent is authoritative for this RDATA type (i.e. DS).
   8639 		 */
   8640 		result = ns_query_recurse(qctx->client, qctx->qtype, qname,
   8641 					  NULL, NULL, qctx->resuming);
   8642 	} else if (qctx->dns64) {
   8643 		/*
   8644 		 * Look up an A record so we can synthesize DNS64.
   8645 		 */
   8646 		result = ns_query_recurse(qctx->client, dns_rdatatype_a, qname,
   8647 					  NULL, NULL, qctx->resuming);
   8648 	} else {
   8649 		/*
   8650 		 * Any other recursion.
   8651 		 */
   8652 		result = ns_query_recurse(qctx->client, qctx->qtype, qname,
   8653 					  qctx->fname, qctx->rdataset,
   8654 					  qctx->resuming);
   8655 	}
   8656 
   8657 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8658 		qctx->client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSING;
   8659 		if (qctx->dns64) {
   8660 			qctx->client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_DNS64;
   8661 		}
   8662 		if (qctx->dns64_exclude) {
   8663 			qctx->client->query.attributes |=
   8664 				NS_QUERYATTR_DNS64EXCLUDE;
   8665 		}
   8666 	} else if (query_usestale(qctx, result)) {
   8667 		/*
   8668 		 * If serve-stale is enabled, query_usestale() already set up
   8669 		 * 'qctx' for looking up a stale response.
   8670 		 */
   8671 		return (query_lookup(qctx));
   8672 	} else {
   8673 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   8674 	}
   8675 
   8676 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   8677 
   8678 cleanup:
   8679 	return (result);
   8680 }
   8681 
   8682 /*%
   8683  * Add DS/NSEC(3) record(s) if needed.
   8684  */
   8685 static void
   8686 query_addds(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   8687 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   8688 	dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   8689 	dns_name_t *fname = NULL;
   8690 	dns_name_t *rname = NULL;
   8691 	dns_name_t *name;
   8692 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset = NULL, *sigrdataset = NULL;
   8693 	isc_buffer_t *dbuf, b;
   8694 	isc_result_t result;
   8695 	unsigned int count;
   8696 
   8697 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addds");
   8698 
   8699 	/*
   8700 	 * DS not needed.
   8701 	 */
   8702 	if (!WANTDNSSEC(client)) {
   8703 		return;
   8704 	}
   8705 
   8706 	/*
   8707 	 * We'll need some resources...
   8708 	 */
   8709 	rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   8710 	sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   8711 	if (rdataset == NULL || sigrdataset == NULL) {
   8712 		goto cleanup;
   8713 	}
   8714 
   8715 	/*
   8716 	 * Look for the DS record, which may or may not be present.
   8717 	 */
   8718 	result = dns_db_findrdataset(qctx->db, qctx->node, qctx->version,
   8719 				     dns_rdatatype_ds, 0, client->now, rdataset,
   8720 				     sigrdataset);
   8721 	/*
   8722 	 * If we didn't find it, look for an NSEC.
   8723 	 */
   8724 	if (result == ISC_R_NOTFOUND) {
   8725 		result = dns_db_findrdataset(
   8726 			qctx->db, qctx->node, qctx->version, dns_rdatatype_nsec,
   8727 			0, client->now, rdataset, sigrdataset);
   8728 	}
   8729 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS && result != ISC_R_NOTFOUND) {
   8730 		goto addnsec3;
   8731 	}
   8732 	if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset) ||
   8733 	    !dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset))
   8734 	{
   8735 		goto addnsec3;
   8736 	}
   8737 
   8738 	/*
   8739 	 * We've already added the NS record, so if the name's not there,
   8740 	 * we have other problems.
   8741 	 */
   8742 	result = dns_message_firstname(client->message, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   8743 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8744 		goto cleanup;
   8745 	}
   8746 
   8747 	/*
   8748 	 * Find the delegation in the response message - it is not necessarily
   8749 	 * the first name in the AUTHORITY section when wildcard processing is
   8750 	 * involved.
   8751 	 */
   8752 	while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8753 		rname = NULL;
   8754 		dns_message_currentname(client->message, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY,
   8755 					&rname);
   8756 		result = dns_message_findtype(rname, dns_rdatatype_ns, 0, NULL);
   8757 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8758 			break;
   8759 		}
   8760 		result = dns_message_nextname(client->message,
   8761 					      DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   8762 	}
   8763 
   8764 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   8765 		goto cleanup;
   8766 	}
   8767 
   8768 	/*
   8769 	 * Add the relevant RRset (DS or NSEC) to the delegation.
   8770 	 */
   8771 	query_addrrset(qctx, &rname, &rdataset, &sigrdataset, NULL,
   8772 		       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   8773 	goto cleanup;
   8774 
   8775 addnsec3:
   8776 	if (!dns_db_iszone(qctx->db)) {
   8777 		goto cleanup;
   8778 	}
   8779 	/*
   8780 	 * Add the NSEC3 which proves the DS does not exist.
   8781 	 */
   8782 	dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(client);
   8783 	if (dbuf == NULL) {
   8784 		goto cleanup;
   8785 	}
   8786 	fname = ns_client_newname(client, dbuf, &b);
   8787 	dns_fixedname_init(&fixed);
   8788 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   8789 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   8790 	}
   8791 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   8792 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   8793 	}
   8794 	name = dns_fixedname_name(&qctx->dsname);
   8795 	query_findclosestnsec3(name, qctx->db, qctx->version, client, rdataset,
   8796 			       sigrdataset, fname, true,
   8797 			       dns_fixedname_name(&fixed));
   8798 	if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   8799 		goto cleanup;
   8800 	}
   8801 	query_addrrset(qctx, &fname, &rdataset, &sigrdataset, dbuf,
   8802 		       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   8803 	/*
   8804 	 * Did we find the closest provable encloser instead?
   8805 	 * If so add the nearest to the closest provable encloser.
   8806 	 */
   8807 	if (!dns_name_equal(name, dns_fixedname_name(&fixed))) {
   8808 		count = dns_name_countlabels(dns_fixedname_name(&fixed)) + 1;
   8809 		dns_name_getlabelsequence(name,
   8810 					  dns_name_countlabels(name) - count,
   8811 					  count, dns_fixedname_name(&fixed));
   8812 		fixfname(client, &fname, &dbuf, &b);
   8813 		fixrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   8814 		fixrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   8815 		if (fname == NULL || rdataset == NULL || sigrdataset == NULL) {
   8816 			goto cleanup;
   8817 		}
   8818 		query_findclosestnsec3(dns_fixedname_name(&fixed), qctx->db,
   8819 				       qctx->version, client, rdataset,
   8820 				       sigrdataset, fname, false, NULL);
   8821 		if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   8822 			goto cleanup;
   8823 		}
   8824 		query_addrrset(qctx, &fname, &rdataset, &sigrdataset, dbuf,
   8825 			       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   8826 	}
   8827 
   8828 cleanup:
   8829 	if (rdataset != NULL) {
   8830 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   8831 	}
   8832 	if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   8833 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   8834 	}
   8835 	if (fname != NULL) {
   8836 		ns_client_releasename(client, &fname);
   8837 	}
   8838 }
   8839 
   8840 /*%
   8841  * Handle authoritative NOERROR/NODATA responses.
   8842  */
   8843 static isc_result_t
   8844 query_nodata(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t res) {
   8845 	isc_result_t result = res;
   8846 
   8847 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_nodata");
   8848 
   8849 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_NODATA_BEGIN, qctx);
   8850 
   8851 #ifdef dns64_bis_return_excluded_addresses
   8852 	if (qctx->dns64)
   8853 #else  /* ifdef dns64_bis_return_excluded_addresses */
   8854 	if (qctx->dns64 && !qctx->dns64_exclude)
   8855 #endif /* ifdef dns64_bis_return_excluded_addresses */
   8856 	{
   8857 		isc_buffer_t b;
   8858 		/*
   8859 		 * Restore the answers from the previous AAAA lookup.
   8860 		 */
   8861 		if (qctx->rdataset != NULL) {
   8862 			ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->rdataset);
   8863 		}
   8864 		if (qctx->sigrdataset != NULL) {
   8865 			ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->sigrdataset);
   8866 		}
   8867 		RESTORE(qctx->rdataset, qctx->client->query.dns64_aaaa);
   8868 		RESTORE(qctx->sigrdataset, qctx->client->query.dns64_sigaaaa);
   8869 		if (qctx->fname == NULL) {
   8870 			qctx->dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(qctx->client);
   8871 			if (qctx->dbuf == NULL) {
   8872 				CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "query_nodata: "
   8873 						       "ns_client_getnamebuf "
   8874 						       "failed (3)");
   8875 				QUERY_ERROR(qctx, ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
   8876 				return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   8877 			}
   8878 			qctx->fname = ns_client_newname(qctx->client,
   8879 							qctx->dbuf, &b);
   8880 			if (qctx->fname == NULL) {
   8881 				CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "query_nodata: "
   8882 						       "ns_client_newname "
   8883 						       "failed (3)");
   8884 				QUERY_ERROR(qctx, ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
   8885 				return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   8886 			}
   8887 		}
   8888 		dns_name_copynf(qctx->client->query.qname, qctx->fname);
   8889 		qctx->dns64 = false;
   8890 #ifdef dns64_bis_return_excluded_addresses
   8891 		/*
   8892 		 * Resume the diverted processing of the AAAA response?
   8893 		 */
   8894 		if (qctx->dns64_exclude) {
   8895 			return (query_prepresponse(qctx));
   8896 		}
   8897 #endif /* ifdef dns64_bis_return_excluded_addresses */
   8898 	} else if ((result == DNS_R_NXRRSET || result == DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET) &&
   8899 		   !ISC_LIST_EMPTY(qctx->view->dns64) && !qctx->nxrewrite &&
   8900 		   qctx->client->message->rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in &&
   8901 		   qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_aaaa)
   8902 	{
   8903 		/*
   8904 		 * Look to see if there are A records for this name.
   8905 		 */
   8906 		switch (result) {
   8907 		case DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET:
   8908 			/*
   8909 			 * This is from the negative cache; if the ttl is
   8910 			 * zero, we need to work out whether we have just
   8911 			 * decremented to zero or there was no negative
   8912 			 * cache ttl in the answer.
   8913 			 */
   8914 			if (qctx->rdataset->ttl != 0) {
   8915 				qctx->client->query.dns64_ttl =
   8916 					qctx->rdataset->ttl;
   8917 				break;
   8918 			}
   8919 			if (dns_rdataset_first(qctx->rdataset) == ISC_R_SUCCESS)
   8920 			{
   8921 				qctx->client->query.dns64_ttl = 0;
   8922 			}
   8923 			break;
   8924 		case DNS_R_NXRRSET:
   8925 			qctx->client->query.dns64_ttl =
   8926 				dns64_ttl(qctx->db, qctx->version);
   8927 			break;
   8928 		default:
   8929 			UNREACHABLE();
   8930 		}
   8931 
   8932 		SAVE(qctx->client->query.dns64_aaaa, qctx->rdataset);
   8933 		SAVE(qctx->client->query.dns64_sigaaaa, qctx->sigrdataset);
   8934 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   8935 		dns_db_detachnode(qctx->db, &qctx->node);
   8936 		qctx->type = qctx->qtype = dns_rdatatype_a;
   8937 		qctx->dns64 = true;
   8938 		return (query_lookup(qctx));
   8939 	}
   8940 
   8941 	if (qctx->is_zone) {
   8942 		return (query_sign_nodata(qctx));
   8943 	} else {
   8944 		/*
   8945 		 * We don't call query_addrrset() because we don't need any
   8946 		 * of its extra features (and things would probably break!).
   8947 		 */
   8948 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset)) {
   8949 			ns_client_keepname(qctx->client, qctx->fname,
   8950 					   qctx->dbuf);
   8951 			dns_message_addname(qctx->client->message, qctx->fname,
   8952 					    DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   8953 			ISC_LIST_APPEND(qctx->fname->list, qctx->rdataset,
   8954 					link);
   8955 			qctx->fname = NULL;
   8956 			qctx->rdataset = NULL;
   8957 		}
   8958 	}
   8959 
   8960 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   8961 
   8962 cleanup:
   8963 	return (result);
   8964 }
   8965 
   8966 /*%
   8967  * Add RRSIGs for NOERROR/NODATA responses when answering authoritatively.
   8968  */
   8969 isc_result_t
   8970 query_sign_nodata(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   8971 	isc_result_t result;
   8972 
   8973 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_sign_nodata");
   8974 
   8975 	/*
   8976 	 * Look for a NSEC3 record if we don't have a NSEC record.
   8977 	 */
   8978 	if (qctx->redirected) {
   8979 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   8980 	}
   8981 	if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset) &&
   8982 	    WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   8983 		if ((qctx->fname->attributes & DNS_NAMEATTR_WILDCARD) == 0) {
   8984 			dns_name_t *found;
   8985 			dns_name_t *qname;
   8986 			dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   8987 			isc_buffer_t b;
   8988 
   8989 			found = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixed);
   8990 			qname = qctx->client->query.qname;
   8991 
   8992 			query_findclosestnsec3(qname, qctx->db, qctx->version,
   8993 					       qctx->client, qctx->rdataset,
   8994 					       qctx->sigrdataset, qctx->fname,
   8995 					       true, found);
   8996 			/*
   8997 			 * Did we find the closest provable encloser
   8998 			 * instead? If so add the nearest to the
   8999 			 * closest provable encloser.
   9000 			 */
   9001 			if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset) &&
   9002 			    !dns_name_equal(qname, found) &&
   9003 			    (((qctx->client->sctx->options &
   9004 			       NS_SERVER_NONEAREST) == 0) ||
   9005 			     qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_ds))
   9006 			{
   9007 				unsigned int count;
   9008 				unsigned int skip;
   9009 
   9010 				/*
   9011 				 * Add the closest provable encloser.
   9012 				 */
   9013 				query_addrrset(qctx, &qctx->fname,
   9014 					       &qctx->rdataset,
   9015 					       &qctx->sigrdataset, qctx->dbuf,
   9016 					       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9017 
   9018 				count = dns_name_countlabels(found) + 1;
   9019 				skip = dns_name_countlabels(qname) - count;
   9020 				dns_name_getlabelsequence(qname, skip, count,
   9021 							  found);
   9022 
   9023 				fixfname(qctx->client, &qctx->fname,
   9024 					 &qctx->dbuf, &b);
   9025 				fixrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->rdataset);
   9026 				fixrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->sigrdataset);
   9027 				if (qctx->fname == NULL ||
   9028 				    qctx->rdataset == NULL ||
   9029 				    qctx->sigrdataset == NULL) {
   9030 					CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "query_sign_"
   9031 							       "nodata: "
   9032 							       "failure "
   9033 							       "getting "
   9034 							       "closest "
   9035 							       "encloser");
   9036 					QUERY_ERROR(qctx, ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
   9037 					return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   9038 				}
   9039 				/*
   9040 				 * 'nearest' doesn't exist so
   9041 				 * 'exist' is set to false.
   9042 				 */
   9043 				query_findclosestnsec3(
   9044 					found, qctx->db, qctx->version,
   9045 					qctx->client, qctx->rdataset,
   9046 					qctx->sigrdataset, qctx->fname, false,
   9047 					NULL);
   9048 			}
   9049 		} else {
   9050 			ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   9051 			query_addwildcardproof(qctx, false, true);
   9052 		}
   9053 	}
   9054 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset)) {
   9055 		/*
   9056 		 * If we've got a NSEC record, we need to save the
   9057 		 * name now because we're going call query_addsoa()
   9058 		 * below, and it needs to use the name buffer.
   9059 		 */
   9060 		ns_client_keepname(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->dbuf);
   9061 	} else if (qctx->fname != NULL) {
   9062 		/*
   9063 		 * We're not going to use fname, and need to release
   9064 		 * our hold on the name buffer so query_addsoa()
   9065 		 * may use it.
   9066 		 */
   9067 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   9068 	}
   9069 
   9070 	/*
   9071 	 * The RPZ SOA has already been added to the additional section
   9072 	 * if this was an RPZ rewrite, but if it wasn't, add it now.
   9073 	 */
   9074 	if (!qctx->nxrewrite) {
   9075 		result = query_addsoa(qctx, UINT32_MAX, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9076 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   9077 			QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   9078 			return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   9079 		}
   9080 	}
   9081 
   9082 	/*
   9083 	 * Add NSEC record if we found one.
   9084 	 */
   9085 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) &&
   9086 	    dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset)) {
   9087 		query_addnxrrsetnsec(qctx);
   9088 	}
   9089 
   9090 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   9091 }
   9092 
   9093 static void
   9094 query_addnxrrsetnsec(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   9095 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   9096 	dns_rdata_t sigrdata;
   9097 	dns_rdata_rrsig_t sig;
   9098 	unsigned int labels;
   9099 	isc_buffer_t *dbuf, b;
   9100 	dns_name_t *fname;
   9101 	isc_result_t result;
   9102 
   9103 	INSIST(qctx->fname != NULL);
   9104 
   9105 	if ((qctx->fname->attributes & DNS_NAMEATTR_WILDCARD) == 0) {
   9106 		query_addrrset(qctx, &qctx->fname, &qctx->rdataset,
   9107 			       &qctx->sigrdataset, NULL, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9108 		return;
   9109 	}
   9110 
   9111 	if (qctx->sigrdataset == NULL ||
   9112 	    !dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->sigrdataset)) {
   9113 		return;
   9114 	}
   9115 
   9116 	if (dns_rdataset_first(qctx->sigrdataset) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   9117 		return;
   9118 	}
   9119 
   9120 	dns_rdata_init(&sigrdata);
   9121 	dns_rdataset_current(qctx->sigrdataset, &sigrdata);
   9122 	result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&sigrdata, &sig, NULL);
   9123 	RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   9124 
   9125 	labels = dns_name_countlabels(qctx->fname);
   9126 	if ((unsigned int)sig.labels + 1 >= labels) {
   9127 		return;
   9128 	}
   9129 
   9130 	query_addwildcardproof(qctx, true, false);
   9131 
   9132 	/*
   9133 	 * We'll need some resources...
   9134 	 */
   9135 	dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(client);
   9136 	if (dbuf == NULL) {
   9137 		return;
   9138 	}
   9139 
   9140 	fname = ns_client_newname(client, dbuf, &b);
   9141 	if (fname == NULL) {
   9142 		return;
   9143 	}
   9144 
   9145 	dns_name_split(qctx->fname, sig.labels + 1, NULL, fname);
   9146 	/* This will succeed, since we've stripped labels. */
   9147 	RUNTIME_CHECK(dns_name_concatenate(dns_wildcardname, fname, fname,
   9148 					   NULL) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   9149 	query_addrrset(qctx, &fname, &qctx->rdataset, &qctx->sigrdataset, dbuf,
   9150 		       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9151 }
   9152 
   9153 /*%
   9154  * Handle NXDOMAIN and empty wildcard responses.
   9155  */
   9156 static isc_result_t
   9157 query_nxdomain(query_ctx_t *qctx, bool empty_wild) {
   9158 	dns_section_t section;
   9159 	uint32_t ttl;
   9160 	isc_result_t result;
   9161 
   9162 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_nxdomain");
   9163 
   9164 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_NXDOMAIN_BEGIN, qctx);
   9165 
   9166 	INSIST(qctx->is_zone || REDIRECT(qctx->client));
   9167 
   9168 	if (!empty_wild) {
   9169 		result = query_redirect(qctx);
   9170 		if (result != ISC_R_COMPLETE) {
   9171 			return (result);
   9172 		}
   9173 	}
   9174 
   9175 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset)) {
   9176 		/*
   9177 		 * If we've got a NSEC record, we need to save the
   9178 		 * name now because we're going call query_addsoa()
   9179 		 * below, and it needs to use the name buffer.
   9180 		 */
   9181 		ns_client_keepname(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->dbuf);
   9182 	} else if (qctx->fname != NULL) {
   9183 		/*
   9184 		 * We're not going to use fname, and need to release
   9185 		 * our hold on the name buffer so query_addsoa()
   9186 		 * may use it.
   9187 		 */
   9188 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   9189 	}
   9190 
   9191 	/*
   9192 	 * Add SOA to the additional section if generated by a
   9193 	 * RPZ rewrite.
   9194 	 *
   9195 	 * If the query was for a SOA record force the
   9196 	 * ttl to zero so that it is possible for clients to find
   9197 	 * the containing zone of an arbitrary name with a stub
   9198 	 * resolver and not have it cached.
   9199 	 */
   9200 	section = qctx->nxrewrite ? DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL
   9201 				  : DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY;
   9202 	ttl = UINT32_MAX;
   9203 	if (!qctx->nxrewrite && qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_soa &&
   9204 	    qctx->zone != NULL && dns_zone_getzeronosoattl(qctx->zone))
   9205 	{
   9206 		ttl = 0;
   9207 	}
   9208 	if (!qctx->nxrewrite || qctx->rpz_st->m.rpz->addsoa) {
   9209 		result = query_addsoa(qctx, ttl, section);
   9210 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   9211 			QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   9212 			return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   9213 		}
   9214 	}
   9215 
   9216 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   9217 		/*
   9218 		 * Add NSEC record if we found one.
   9219 		 */
   9220 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset)) {
   9221 			query_addrrset(qctx, &qctx->fname, &qctx->rdataset,
   9222 				       &qctx->sigrdataset, NULL,
   9223 				       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9224 		}
   9225 		query_addwildcardproof(qctx, false, false);
   9226 	}
   9227 
   9228 	/*
   9229 	 * Set message rcode.
   9230 	 */
   9231 	if (empty_wild) {
   9232 		qctx->client->message->rcode = dns_rcode_noerror;
   9233 	} else {
   9234 		qctx->client->message->rcode = dns_rcode_nxdomain;
   9235 	}
   9236 
   9237 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   9238 
   9239 cleanup:
   9240 	return (result);
   9241 }
   9242 
   9243 /*
   9244  * Handle both types of NXDOMAIN redirection, calling redirect()
   9245  * (which implements type redirect zones) and redirect2() (which
   9246  * implements recursive nxdomain-redirect lookups).
   9247  *
   9248  * Any result code other than ISC_R_COMPLETE means redirection was
   9249  * successful and the result code should be returned up the call stack.
   9250  *
   9251  * ISC_R_COMPLETE means we reached the end of this function without
   9252  * redirecting, so query processing should continue past it.
   9253  */
   9254 static isc_result_t
   9255 query_redirect(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   9256 	isc_result_t result;
   9257 
   9258 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_redirect");
   9259 
   9260 	result = redirect(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->rdataset,
   9261 			  &qctx->node, &qctx->db, &qctx->version, qctx->type);
   9262 	switch (result) {
   9263 	case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   9264 		inc_stats(qctx->client, ns_statscounter_nxdomainredirect);
   9265 		return (query_prepresponse(qctx));
   9266 	case DNS_R_NXRRSET:
   9267 		qctx->redirected = true;
   9268 		qctx->is_zone = true;
   9269 		return (query_nodata(qctx, DNS_R_NXRRSET));
   9270 	case DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET:
   9271 		qctx->redirected = true;
   9272 		qctx->is_zone = false;
   9273 		return (query_ncache(qctx, DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET));
   9274 	default:
   9275 		break;
   9276 	}
   9277 
   9278 	result = redirect2(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->rdataset,
   9279 			   &qctx->node, &qctx->db, &qctx->version, qctx->type,
   9280 			   &qctx->is_zone);
   9281 	switch (result) {
   9282 	case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   9283 		inc_stats(qctx->client, ns_statscounter_nxdomainredirect);
   9284 		return (query_prepresponse(qctx));
   9285 	case DNS_R_CONTINUE:
   9286 		inc_stats(qctx->client,
   9287 			  ns_statscounter_nxdomainredirect_rlookup);
   9288 		SAVE(qctx->client->query.redirect.db, qctx->db);
   9289 		SAVE(qctx->client->query.redirect.node, qctx->node);
   9290 		SAVE(qctx->client->query.redirect.zone, qctx->zone);
   9291 		qctx->client->query.redirect.qtype = qctx->qtype;
   9292 		INSIST(qctx->rdataset != NULL);
   9293 		SAVE(qctx->client->query.redirect.rdataset, qctx->rdataset);
   9294 		SAVE(qctx->client->query.redirect.sigrdataset,
   9295 		     qctx->sigrdataset);
   9296 		qctx->client->query.redirect.result = DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN;
   9297 		dns_name_copynf(qctx->fname,
   9298 				qctx->client->query.redirect.fname);
   9299 		qctx->client->query.redirect.authoritative =
   9300 			qctx->authoritative;
   9301 		qctx->client->query.redirect.is_zone = qctx->is_zone;
   9302 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   9303 	case DNS_R_NXRRSET:
   9304 		qctx->redirected = true;
   9305 		qctx->is_zone = true;
   9306 		return (query_nodata(qctx, DNS_R_NXRRSET));
   9307 	case DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET:
   9308 		qctx->redirected = true;
   9309 		qctx->is_zone = false;
   9310 		return (query_ncache(qctx, DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET));
   9311 	default:
   9312 		break;
   9313 	}
   9314 
   9315 	return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   9316 }
   9317 
   9318 /*%
   9319  * Logging function to be passed to dns_nsec_noexistnodata.
   9320  */
   9321 static void
   9322 log_noexistnodata(void *val, int level, const char *fmt, ...) {
   9323 	query_ctx_t *qctx = val;
   9324 	va_list ap;
   9325 
   9326 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   9327 	ns_client_logv(qctx->client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_QUERIES, NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   9328 		       level, fmt, ap);
   9329 	va_end(ap);
   9330 }
   9331 
   9332 static dns_ttl_t
   9333 query_synthttl(dns_rdataset_t *soardataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigsoardataset,
   9334 	       dns_rdataset_t *p1rdataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigp1rdataset,
   9335 	       dns_rdataset_t *p2rdataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigp2rdataset) {
   9336 	dns_rdata_soa_t soa;
   9337 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   9338 	dns_ttl_t ttl;
   9339 	isc_result_t result;
   9340 
   9341 	REQUIRE(soardataset != NULL);
   9342 	REQUIRE(sigsoardataset != NULL);
   9343 	REQUIRE(p1rdataset != NULL);
   9344 	REQUIRE(sigp1rdataset != NULL);
   9345 
   9346 	result = dns_rdataset_first(soardataset);
   9347 	RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   9348 	dns_rdataset_current(soardataset, &rdata);
   9349 	result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &soa, NULL);
   9350 	RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   9351 
   9352 	ttl = ISC_MIN(soa.minimum, soardataset->ttl);
   9353 	ttl = ISC_MIN(ttl, sigsoardataset->ttl);
   9354 	ttl = ISC_MIN(ttl, p1rdataset->ttl);
   9355 	ttl = ISC_MIN(ttl, sigp1rdataset->ttl);
   9356 	if (p2rdataset != NULL) {
   9357 		ttl = ISC_MIN(ttl, p2rdataset->ttl);
   9358 	}
   9359 	if (sigp2rdataset != NULL) {
   9360 		ttl = ISC_MIN(ttl, sigp2rdataset->ttl);
   9361 	}
   9362 
   9363 	return (ttl);
   9364 }
   9365 
   9366 /*
   9367  * Synthesize a NODATA response from the SOA and covering NSEC in cache.
   9368  */
   9369 static isc_result_t
   9370 query_synthnodata(query_ctx_t *qctx, const dns_name_t *signer,
   9371 		  dns_rdataset_t **soardatasetp,
   9372 		  dns_rdataset_t **sigsoardatasetp) {
   9373 	dns_name_t *name = NULL;
   9374 	dns_ttl_t ttl;
   9375 	isc_buffer_t *dbuf, b;
   9376 	isc_result_t result;
   9377 
   9378 	/*
   9379 	 * Determine the correct TTL to use for the SOA and RRSIG
   9380 	 */
   9381 	ttl = query_synthttl(*soardatasetp, *sigsoardatasetp, qctx->rdataset,
   9382 			     qctx->sigrdataset, NULL, NULL);
   9383 	(*soardatasetp)->ttl = (*sigsoardatasetp)->ttl = ttl;
   9384 
   9385 	/*
   9386 	 * We want the SOA record to be first, so save the
   9387 	 * NODATA proof's name now or else discard it.
   9388 	 */
   9389 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   9390 		ns_client_keepname(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->dbuf);
   9391 	} else {
   9392 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   9393 	}
   9394 
   9395 	dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(qctx->client);
   9396 	if (dbuf == NULL) {
   9397 		result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9398 		goto cleanup;
   9399 	}
   9400 
   9401 	name = ns_client_newname(qctx->client, dbuf, &b);
   9402 	if (name == NULL) {
   9403 		result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9404 		goto cleanup;
   9405 	}
   9406 
   9407 	dns_name_copynf(signer, name);
   9408 
   9409 	/*
   9410 	 * Add SOA record. Omit the RRSIG if DNSSEC was not requested.
   9411 	 */
   9412 	if (!WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   9413 		sigsoardatasetp = NULL;
   9414 	}
   9415 	query_addrrset(qctx, &name, soardatasetp, sigsoardatasetp, dbuf,
   9416 		       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9417 
   9418 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   9419 		/*
   9420 		 * Add NODATA proof.
   9421 		 */
   9422 		query_addrrset(qctx, &qctx->fname, &qctx->rdataset,
   9423 			       &qctx->sigrdataset, NULL, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9424 	}
   9425 
   9426 	result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   9427 	inc_stats(qctx->client, ns_statscounter_nodatasynth);
   9428 
   9429 cleanup:
   9430 	if (name != NULL) {
   9431 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &name);
   9432 	}
   9433 	return (result);
   9434 }
   9435 
   9436 /*
   9437  * Synthesize a wildcard answer using the contents of 'rdataset'.
   9438  * qctx contains the NODATA proof.
   9439  */
   9440 static isc_result_t
   9441 query_synthwildcard(query_ctx_t *qctx, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
   9442 		    dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset) {
   9443 	dns_name_t *name = NULL;
   9444 	isc_buffer_t *dbuf, b;
   9445 	isc_result_t result;
   9446 	dns_rdataset_t *cloneset = NULL, *clonesigset = NULL;
   9447 	dns_rdataset_t **sigrdatasetp;
   9448 
   9449 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_synthwildcard");
   9450 
   9451 	/*
   9452 	 * We want the answer to be first, so save the
   9453 	 * NOQNAME proof's name now or else discard it.
   9454 	 */
   9455 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   9456 		ns_client_keepname(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->dbuf);
   9457 	} else {
   9458 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   9459 	}
   9460 
   9461 	dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(qctx->client);
   9462 	if (dbuf == NULL) {
   9463 		result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9464 		goto cleanup;
   9465 	}
   9466 
   9467 	name = ns_client_newname(qctx->client, dbuf, &b);
   9468 	if (name == NULL) {
   9469 		result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9470 		goto cleanup;
   9471 	}
   9472 	dns_name_copynf(qctx->client->query.qname, name);
   9473 
   9474 	cloneset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   9475 	if (cloneset == NULL) {
   9476 		result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9477 		goto cleanup;
   9478 	}
   9479 	dns_rdataset_clone(rdataset, cloneset);
   9480 
   9481 	/*
   9482 	 * Add answer RRset. Omit the RRSIG if DNSSEC was not requested.
   9483 	 */
   9484 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   9485 		clonesigset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   9486 		if (clonesigset == NULL) {
   9487 			result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9488 			goto cleanup;
   9489 		}
   9490 		dns_rdataset_clone(sigrdataset, clonesigset);
   9491 		sigrdatasetp = &clonesigset;
   9492 	} else {
   9493 		sigrdatasetp = NULL;
   9494 	}
   9495 
   9496 	query_addrrset(qctx, &name, &cloneset, sigrdatasetp, dbuf,
   9497 		       DNS_SECTION_ANSWER);
   9498 
   9499 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   9500 		/*
   9501 		 * Add NOQNAME proof.
   9502 		 */
   9503 		query_addrrset(qctx, &qctx->fname, &qctx->rdataset,
   9504 			       &qctx->sigrdataset, NULL, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9505 	}
   9506 
   9507 	result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   9508 	inc_stats(qctx->client, ns_statscounter_wildcardsynth);
   9509 
   9510 cleanup:
   9511 	if (name != NULL) {
   9512 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &name);
   9513 	}
   9514 	if (cloneset != NULL) {
   9515 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &cloneset);
   9516 	}
   9517 	if (clonesigset != NULL) {
   9518 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &clonesigset);
   9519 	}
   9520 	return (result);
   9521 }
   9522 
   9523 /*
   9524  * Add a synthesized CNAME record from the wildard RRset (rdataset)
   9525  * and NODATA proof by calling query_synthwildcard then setup to
   9526  * follow the CNAME.
   9527  */
   9528 static isc_result_t
   9529 query_synthcnamewildcard(query_ctx_t *qctx, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
   9530 			 dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset) {
   9531 	isc_result_t result;
   9532 	dns_name_t *tname = NULL;
   9533 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   9534 	dns_rdata_cname_t cname;
   9535 
   9536 	result = query_synthwildcard(qctx, rdataset, sigrdataset);
   9537 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   9538 		return (result);
   9539 	}
   9540 
   9541 	qctx->client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_PARTIALANSWER;
   9542 
   9543 	/*
   9544 	 * Reset qname to be the target name of the CNAME and restart
   9545 	 * the query.
   9546 	 */
   9547 	result = dns_message_gettempname(qctx->client->message, &tname);
   9548 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   9549 		return (result);
   9550 	}
   9551 
   9552 	result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
   9553 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   9554 		dns_message_puttempname(qctx->client->message, &tname);
   9555 		return (result);
   9556 	}
   9557 
   9558 	dns_rdataset_current(rdataset, &rdata);
   9559 	result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &cname, NULL);
   9560 	RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   9561 	dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
   9562 
   9563 	dns_name_copynf(&cname.cname, tname);
   9564 
   9565 	dns_rdata_freestruct(&cname);
   9566 	ns_client_qnamereplace(qctx->client, tname);
   9567 	qctx->want_restart = true;
   9568 	if (!WANTRECURSION(qctx->client)) {
   9569 		qctx->options |= DNS_GETDB_NOLOG;
   9570 	}
   9571 
   9572 	return (result);
   9573 }
   9574 
   9575 /*
   9576  * Synthesize a NXDOMAIN response from qctx (which contains the
   9577  * NODATA proof), nowild + nowildrdataset + signowildrdataset (which
   9578  * contains the NOWILDCARD proof) and signer + soardatasetp + sigsoardatasetp
   9579  * which contain the SOA record + RRSIG for the negative answer.
   9580  */
   9581 static isc_result_t
   9582 query_synthnxdomain(query_ctx_t *qctx, dns_name_t *nowild,
   9583 		    dns_rdataset_t *nowildrdataset,
   9584 		    dns_rdataset_t *signowildrdataset, dns_name_t *signer,
   9585 		    dns_rdataset_t **soardatasetp,
   9586 		    dns_rdataset_t **sigsoardatasetp) {
   9587 	dns_name_t *name = NULL;
   9588 	dns_ttl_t ttl;
   9589 	isc_buffer_t *dbuf, b;
   9590 	isc_result_t result;
   9591 	dns_rdataset_t *cloneset = NULL, *clonesigset = NULL;
   9592 
   9593 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_synthnxdomain");
   9594 
   9595 	/*
   9596 	 * Determine the correct TTL to use for the SOA and RRSIG
   9597 	 */
   9598 	ttl = query_synthttl(*soardatasetp, *sigsoardatasetp, qctx->rdataset,
   9599 			     qctx->sigrdataset, nowildrdataset,
   9600 			     signowildrdataset);
   9601 	(*soardatasetp)->ttl = (*sigsoardatasetp)->ttl = ttl;
   9602 
   9603 	/*
   9604 	 * We want the SOA record to be first, so save the
   9605 	 * NOQNAME proof's name now or else discard it.
   9606 	 */
   9607 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   9608 		ns_client_keepname(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->dbuf);
   9609 	} else {
   9610 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   9611 	}
   9612 
   9613 	dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(qctx->client);
   9614 	if (dbuf == NULL) {
   9615 		result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9616 		goto cleanup;
   9617 	}
   9618 
   9619 	name = ns_client_newname(qctx->client, dbuf, &b);
   9620 	if (name == NULL) {
   9621 		result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9622 		goto cleanup;
   9623 	}
   9624 
   9625 	dns_name_copynf(signer, name);
   9626 
   9627 	/*
   9628 	 * Add SOA record. Omit the RRSIG if DNSSEC was not requested.
   9629 	 */
   9630 	if (!WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   9631 		sigsoardatasetp = NULL;
   9632 	}
   9633 	query_addrrset(qctx, &name, soardatasetp, sigsoardatasetp, dbuf,
   9634 		       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9635 
   9636 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   9637 		/*
   9638 		 * Add NOQNAME proof.
   9639 		 */
   9640 		query_addrrset(qctx, &qctx->fname, &qctx->rdataset,
   9641 			       &qctx->sigrdataset, NULL, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9642 
   9643 		dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(qctx->client);
   9644 		if (dbuf == NULL) {
   9645 			result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9646 			goto cleanup;
   9647 		}
   9648 
   9649 		name = ns_client_newname(qctx->client, dbuf, &b);
   9650 		if (name == NULL) {
   9651 			result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9652 			goto cleanup;
   9653 		}
   9654 
   9655 		dns_name_copynf(nowild, name);
   9656 
   9657 		cloneset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   9658 		clonesigset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   9659 		if (cloneset == NULL || clonesigset == NULL) {
   9660 			result = ISC_R_NOMEMORY;
   9661 			goto cleanup;
   9662 		}
   9663 
   9664 		dns_rdataset_clone(nowildrdataset, cloneset);
   9665 		dns_rdataset_clone(signowildrdataset, clonesigset);
   9666 
   9667 		/*
   9668 		 * Add NOWILDCARD proof.
   9669 		 */
   9670 		query_addrrset(qctx, &name, &cloneset, &clonesigset, dbuf,
   9671 			       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   9672 	}
   9673 
   9674 	qctx->client->message->rcode = dns_rcode_nxdomain;
   9675 	result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   9676 	inc_stats(qctx->client, ns_statscounter_nxdomainsynth);
   9677 
   9678 cleanup:
   9679 	if (name != NULL) {
   9680 		ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &name);
   9681 	}
   9682 	if (cloneset != NULL) {
   9683 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &cloneset);
   9684 	}
   9685 	if (clonesigset != NULL) {
   9686 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &clonesigset);
   9687 	}
   9688 	return (result);
   9689 }
   9690 
   9691 /*
   9692  * Check that all signer names in sigrdataset match the expected signer.
   9693  */
   9694 static isc_result_t
   9695 checksignames(dns_name_t *signer, dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset) {
   9696 	isc_result_t result;
   9697 
   9698 	for (result = dns_rdataset_first(sigrdataset); result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   9699 	     result = dns_rdataset_next(sigrdataset))
   9700 	{
   9701 		dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   9702 		dns_rdata_rrsig_t rrsig;
   9703 
   9704 		dns_rdataset_current(sigrdataset, &rdata);
   9705 		result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &rrsig, NULL);
   9706 		RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   9707 		if (dns_name_countlabels(signer) == 0) {
   9708 			dns_name_copynf(&rrsig.signer, signer);
   9709 		} else if (!dns_name_equal(signer, &rrsig.signer)) {
   9710 			return (ISC_R_FAILURE);
   9711 		}
   9712 	}
   9713 
   9714 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   9715 }
   9716 
   9717 /*%
   9718  * Handle covering NSEC responses.
   9719  *
   9720  * Verify the NSEC record is appropriate for the QNAME; if not,
   9721  * redo the initial query without DNS_DBFIND_COVERINGNSEC.
   9722  *
   9723  * If the covering NSEC proves that the name exists but not the type,
   9724  * synthesize a NODATA response.
   9725  *
   9726  * If the name doesn't exist, compute the wildcard record and check whether
   9727  * the wildcard name exists or not.  If we can't determine this, redo the
   9728  * initial query without DNS_DBFIND_COVERINGNSEC.
   9729  *
   9730  * If the wildcard name does not exist, compute the SOA name and look that
   9731  * up.  If the SOA record does not exist, redo the initial query without
   9732  * DNS_DBFIND_COVERINGNSEC.  If the SOA record exists, synthesize an
   9733  * NXDOMAIN response from the found records.
   9734  *
   9735  * If the wildcard name does exist, perform a lookup for the requested
   9736  * type at the wildcard name.
   9737  */
   9738 static isc_result_t
   9739 query_coveringnsec(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   9740 	dns_db_t *db = NULL;
   9741 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   9742 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   9743 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   9744 	dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   9745 	dns_fixedname_t fnowild;
   9746 	dns_fixedname_t fsigner;
   9747 	dns_fixedname_t fwild;
   9748 	dns_name_t *fname = NULL;
   9749 	dns_name_t *nowild = NULL;
   9750 	dns_name_t *signer = NULL;
   9751 	dns_name_t *wild = NULL;
   9752 	dns_rdataset_t *soardataset = NULL, *sigsoardataset = NULL;
   9753 	dns_rdataset_t rdataset, sigrdataset;
   9754 	bool done = false;
   9755 	bool exists = true, data = true;
   9756 	bool redirected = false;
   9757 	isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   9758 	unsigned int dboptions = qctx->client->query.dboptions;
   9759 
   9760 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_coveringnsec");
   9761 
   9762 	dns_rdataset_init(&rdataset);
   9763 	dns_rdataset_init(&sigrdataset);
   9764 
   9765 	/*
   9766 	 * If we have no signer name, stop immediately.
   9767 	 */
   9768 	if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->sigrdataset)) {
   9769 		goto cleanup;
   9770 	}
   9771 
   9772 	wild = dns_fixedname_initname(&fwild);
   9773 	fname = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixed);
   9774 	signer = dns_fixedname_initname(&fsigner);
   9775 	nowild = dns_fixedname_initname(&fnowild);
   9776 
   9777 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   9778 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, qctx->client, NULL, NULL);
   9779 
   9780 	/*
   9781 	 * All signer names must be the same to accept.
   9782 	 */
   9783 	result = checksignames(signer, qctx->sigrdataset);
   9784 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   9785 		result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   9786 		goto cleanup;
   9787 	}
   9788 
   9789 	/*
   9790 	 * Check that we have the correct NOQNAME NSEC record.
   9791 	 */
   9792 	result = dns_nsec_noexistnodata(qctx->qtype, qctx->client->query.qname,
   9793 					qctx->fname, qctx->rdataset, &exists,
   9794 					&data, wild, log_noexistnodata, qctx);
   9795 
   9796 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS || (exists && data)) {
   9797 		goto cleanup;
   9798 	}
   9799 
   9800 	if (exists) {
   9801 		if (qctx->type == dns_rdatatype_any) { /* XXX not yet */
   9802 			goto cleanup;
   9803 		}
   9804 		if (!ISC_LIST_EMPTY(qctx->view->dns64) &&
   9805 		    (qctx->type == dns_rdatatype_a ||
   9806 		     qctx->type == dns_rdatatype_aaaa)) /* XXX not yet */
   9807 		{
   9808 			goto cleanup;
   9809 		}
   9810 		if (!qctx->resuming && !STALE(qctx->rdataset) &&
   9811 		    qctx->rdataset->ttl == 0 && RECURSIONOK(qctx->client))
   9812 		{
   9813 			goto cleanup;
   9814 		}
   9815 
   9816 		soardataset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   9817 		sigsoardataset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   9818 		if (soardataset == NULL || sigsoardataset == NULL) {
   9819 			goto cleanup;
   9820 		}
   9821 
   9822 		/*
   9823 		 * Look for SOA record to construct NODATA response.
   9824 		 */
   9825 		dns_db_attach(qctx->db, &db);
   9826 		result = dns_db_findext(db, signer, qctx->version,
   9827 					dns_rdatatype_soa, dboptions,
   9828 					qctx->client->now, &node, fname, &cm,
   9829 					&ci, soardataset, sigsoardataset);
   9830 
   9831 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   9832 			goto cleanup;
   9833 		}
   9834 		(void)query_synthnodata(qctx, signer, &soardataset,
   9835 					&sigsoardataset);
   9836 		done = true;
   9837 		goto cleanup;
   9838 	}
   9839 
   9840 	/*
   9841 	 * Look up the no-wildcard proof.
   9842 	 */
   9843 	dns_db_attach(qctx->db, &db);
   9844 	result = dns_db_findext(db, wild, qctx->version, qctx->type,
   9845 				dboptions | DNS_DBFIND_COVERINGNSEC,
   9846 				qctx->client->now, &node, nowild, &cm, &ci,
   9847 				&rdataset, &sigrdataset);
   9848 
   9849 	if (rdataset.trust != dns_trust_secure ||
   9850 	    sigrdataset.trust != dns_trust_secure) {
   9851 		goto cleanup;
   9852 	}
   9853 
   9854 	/*
   9855 	 * Zero TTL handling of wildcard record.
   9856 	 *
   9857 	 * We don't yet have code to handle synthesis and type ANY or dns64
   9858 	 * processing so we abort the synthesis here if there would be a
   9859 	 * interaction.
   9860 	 */
   9861 	switch (result) {
   9862 	case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
   9863 		if (qctx->type == dns_rdatatype_any) { /* XXX not yet */
   9864 			goto cleanup;
   9865 		}
   9866 		if (!ISC_LIST_EMPTY(qctx->view->dns64) &&
   9867 		    (qctx->type == dns_rdatatype_a ||
   9868 		     qctx->type == dns_rdatatype_aaaa)) /* XXX not yet */
   9869 		{
   9870 			goto cleanup;
   9871 		}
   9872 		FALLTHROUGH;
   9873 	case DNS_R_CNAME:
   9874 		if (!qctx->resuming && !STALE(&rdataset) && rdataset.ttl == 0 &&
   9875 		    RECURSIONOK(qctx->client))
   9876 		{
   9877 			goto cleanup;
   9878 		}
   9879 	default:
   9880 		break;
   9881 	}
   9882 
   9883 	switch (result) {
   9884 	case DNS_R_COVERINGNSEC:
   9885 		result = dns_nsec_noexistnodata(qctx->qtype, wild, nowild,
   9886 						&rdataset, &exists, &data, NULL,
   9887 						log_noexistnodata, qctx);
   9888 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS || exists) {
   9889 			goto cleanup;
   9890 		}
   9891 		break;
   9892 	case ISC_R_SUCCESS: /* wild card match */
   9893 		(void)query_synthwildcard(qctx, &rdataset, &sigrdataset);
   9894 		done = true;
   9895 		goto cleanup;
   9896 	case DNS_R_CNAME: /* wild card cname */
   9897 		(void)query_synthcnamewildcard(qctx, &rdataset, &sigrdataset);
   9898 		done = true;
   9899 		goto cleanup;
   9900 	case DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET:  /* wild card nodata */
   9901 	case DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN: /* direct nxdomain */
   9902 	default:
   9903 		goto cleanup;
   9904 	}
   9905 
   9906 	/*
   9907 	 * We now have the proof that we have an NXDOMAIN.  Apply
   9908 	 * NXDOMAIN redirection if configured.
   9909 	 */
   9910 	result = query_redirect(qctx);
   9911 	if (result != ISC_R_COMPLETE) {
   9912 		redirected = true;
   9913 		goto cleanup;
   9914 	}
   9915 
   9916 	/*
   9917 	 * Must be signed to accept.
   9918 	 */
   9919 	if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(&sigrdataset)) {
   9920 		goto cleanup;
   9921 	}
   9922 
   9923 	/*
   9924 	 * Check signer signer names again.
   9925 	 */
   9926 	result = checksignames(signer, &sigrdataset);
   9927 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   9928 		result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   9929 		goto cleanup;
   9930 	}
   9931 
   9932 	if (node != NULL) {
   9933 		dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   9934 	}
   9935 
   9936 	soardataset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   9937 	sigsoardataset = ns_client_newrdataset(qctx->client);
   9938 	if (soardataset == NULL || sigsoardataset == NULL) {
   9939 		goto cleanup;
   9940 	}
   9941 
   9942 	/*
   9943 	 * Look for SOA record to construct NXDOMAIN response.
   9944 	 */
   9945 	result = dns_db_findext(db, signer, qctx->version, dns_rdatatype_soa,
   9946 				dboptions, qctx->client->now, &node, fname, &cm,
   9947 				&ci, soardataset, sigsoardataset);
   9948 
   9949 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   9950 		goto cleanup;
   9951 	}
   9952 
   9953 	(void)query_synthnxdomain(qctx, nowild, &rdataset, &sigrdataset, signer,
   9954 				  &soardataset, &sigsoardataset);
   9955 	done = true;
   9956 
   9957 cleanup:
   9958 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&rdataset)) {
   9959 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rdataset);
   9960 	}
   9961 	if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&sigrdataset)) {
   9962 		dns_rdataset_disassociate(&sigrdataset);
   9963 	}
   9964 	if (soardataset != NULL) {
   9965 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &soardataset);
   9966 	}
   9967 	if (sigsoardataset != NULL) {
   9968 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &sigsoardataset);
   9969 	}
   9970 	if (db != NULL) {
   9971 		if (node != NULL) {
   9972 			dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   9973 		}
   9974 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   9975 	}
   9976 
   9977 	if (redirected) {
   9978 		return (result);
   9979 	}
   9980 
   9981 	if (!done) {
   9982 		/*
   9983 		 * No covering NSEC was found; proceed with recursion.
   9984 		 */
   9985 		qctx->findcoveringnsec = false;
   9986 		if (qctx->fname != NULL) {
   9987 			ns_client_releasename(qctx->client, &qctx->fname);
   9988 		}
   9989 		if (qctx->node != NULL) {
   9990 			dns_db_detachnode(qctx->db, &qctx->node);
   9991 		}
   9992 		ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->rdataset);
   9993 		if (qctx->sigrdataset != NULL) {
   9994 			ns_client_putrdataset(qctx->client, &qctx->sigrdataset);
   9995 		}
   9996 		return (query_lookup(qctx));
   9997 	}
   9998 
   9999 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10000 }
   10001 
   10002 /*%
   10003  * Handle negative cache responses, DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET or
   10004  * DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN. (Note: may also be called with result
   10005  * set to DNS_R_NXDOMAIN when handling DNS64 lookups.)
   10006  */
   10007 static isc_result_t
   10008 query_ncache(query_ctx_t *qctx, isc_result_t result) {
   10009 	INSIST(!qctx->is_zone);
   10010 	INSIST(result == DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN ||
   10011 	       result == DNS_R_NCACHENXRRSET || result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN);
   10012 
   10013 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_ncache");
   10014 
   10015 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_NCACHE_BEGIN, qctx);
   10016 
   10017 	qctx->authoritative = false;
   10018 
   10019 	if (result == DNS_R_NCACHENXDOMAIN) {
   10020 		/*
   10021 		 * Set message rcode. (This is not done when
   10022 		 * result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN because that means we're
   10023 		 * being called after a DNS64 lookup and don't want
   10024 		 * to update the rcode now.)
   10025 		 */
   10026 		qctx->client->message->rcode = dns_rcode_nxdomain;
   10027 
   10028 		/* Look for RFC 1918 leakage from Internet. */
   10029 		if (qctx->qtype == dns_rdatatype_ptr &&
   10030 		    qctx->client->message->rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in &&
   10031 		    dns_name_countlabels(qctx->fname) == 7)
   10032 		{
   10033 			warn_rfc1918(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->rdataset);
   10034 		}
   10035 	}
   10036 
   10037 	return (query_nodata(qctx, result));
   10038 
   10039 cleanup:
   10040 	return (result);
   10041 }
   10042 
   10043 /*
   10044  * If we have a zero ttl from the cache, refetch.
   10045  */
   10046 static isc_result_t
   10047 query_zerottl_refetch(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   10048 	isc_result_t result;
   10049 
   10050 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_zerottl_refetch");
   10051 
   10052 	if (qctx->is_zone || qctx->resuming || STALE(qctx->rdataset) ||
   10053 	    qctx->rdataset->ttl != 0 || !RECURSIONOK(qctx->client))
   10054 	{
   10055 		return (ISC_R_COMPLETE);
   10056 	}
   10057 
   10058 	qctx_clean(qctx);
   10059 
   10060 	INSIST(!REDIRECT(qctx->client));
   10061 
   10062 	result = ns_query_recurse(qctx->client, qctx->qtype,
   10063 				  qctx->client->query.qname, NULL, NULL,
   10064 				  qctx->resuming);
   10065 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10066 		CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_ZEROTTL_RECURSE, qctx);
   10067 		qctx->client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSING;
   10068 
   10069 		if (qctx->dns64) {
   10070 			qctx->client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_DNS64;
   10071 		}
   10072 		if (qctx->dns64_exclude) {
   10073 			qctx->client->query.attributes |=
   10074 				NS_QUERYATTR_DNS64EXCLUDE;
   10075 		}
   10076 	} else {
   10077 		/*
   10078 		 * There was a zero ttl from the cache, don't fallback to
   10079 		 * serve-stale lookup.
   10080 		 */
   10081 		QUERY_ERROR(qctx, result);
   10082 	}
   10083 
   10084 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10085 
   10086 cleanup:
   10087 	return (result);
   10088 }
   10089 
   10090 /*
   10091  * Handle CNAME responses.
   10092  */
   10093 static isc_result_t
   10094 query_cname(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   10095 	isc_result_t result = ISC_R_UNSET;
   10096 	dns_name_t *tname = NULL;
   10097 	dns_rdataset_t *trdataset = NULL;
   10098 	dns_rdataset_t **sigrdatasetp = NULL;
   10099 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   10100 	dns_rdata_cname_t cname;
   10101 
   10102 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_cname");
   10103 
   10104 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_CNAME_BEGIN, qctx);
   10105 
   10106 	result = query_zerottl_refetch(qctx);
   10107 	if (result != ISC_R_COMPLETE) {
   10108 		return (result);
   10109 	}
   10110 
   10111 	/*
   10112 	 * Keep a copy of the rdataset.  We have to do this because
   10113 	 * query_addrrset may clear 'rdataset' (to prevent the
   10114 	 * cleanup code from cleaning it up).
   10115 	 */
   10116 	trdataset = qctx->rdataset;
   10117 
   10118 	/*
   10119 	 * Add the CNAME to the answer section.
   10120 	 */
   10121 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) && qctx->sigrdataset != NULL) {
   10122 		sigrdatasetp = &qctx->sigrdataset;
   10123 	}
   10124 
   10125 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) &&
   10126 	    (qctx->fname->attributes & DNS_NAMEATTR_WILDCARD) != 0)
   10127 	{
   10128 		dns_fixedname_init(&qctx->wildcardname);
   10129 		dns_name_copynf(qctx->fname,
   10130 				dns_fixedname_name(&qctx->wildcardname));
   10131 		qctx->need_wildcardproof = true;
   10132 	}
   10133 
   10134 	if (NOQNAME(qctx->rdataset) && WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client)) {
   10135 		qctx->noqname = qctx->rdataset;
   10136 	} else {
   10137 		qctx->noqname = NULL;
   10138 	}
   10139 
   10140 	if (!qctx->is_zone && RECURSIONOK(qctx->client)) {
   10141 		query_prefetch(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->rdataset);
   10142 	}
   10143 
   10144 	query_addrrset(qctx, &qctx->fname, &qctx->rdataset, sigrdatasetp,
   10145 		       qctx->dbuf, DNS_SECTION_ANSWER);
   10146 
   10147 	query_addnoqnameproof(qctx);
   10148 
   10149 	/*
   10150 	 * We set the PARTIALANSWER attribute so that if anything goes
   10151 	 * wrong later on, we'll return what we've got so far.
   10152 	 */
   10153 	qctx->client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_PARTIALANSWER;
   10154 
   10155 	/*
   10156 	 * Reset qname to be the target name of the CNAME and restart
   10157 	 * the query.
   10158 	 */
   10159 	result = dns_message_gettempname(qctx->client->message, &tname);
   10160 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10161 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10162 	}
   10163 
   10164 	result = dns_rdataset_first(trdataset);
   10165 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10166 		dns_message_puttempname(qctx->client->message, &tname);
   10167 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10168 	}
   10169 
   10170 	dns_rdataset_current(trdataset, &rdata);
   10171 	result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &cname, NULL);
   10172 	RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   10173 	dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
   10174 
   10175 	dns_name_copynf(&cname.cname, tname);
   10176 
   10177 	dns_rdata_freestruct(&cname);
   10178 	ns_client_qnamereplace(qctx->client, tname);
   10179 	qctx->want_restart = true;
   10180 	if (!WANTRECURSION(qctx->client)) {
   10181 		qctx->options |= DNS_GETDB_NOLOG;
   10182 	}
   10183 
   10184 	query_addauth(qctx);
   10185 
   10186 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10187 
   10188 cleanup:
   10189 	return (result);
   10190 }
   10191 
   10192 /*
   10193  * Handle DNAME responses.
   10194  */
   10195 static isc_result_t
   10196 query_dname(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   10197 	dns_name_t *tname, *prefix;
   10198 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   10199 	dns_rdata_dname_t dname;
   10200 	dns_fixedname_t fixed;
   10201 	dns_rdataset_t *trdataset;
   10202 	dns_rdataset_t **sigrdatasetp = NULL;
   10203 	dns_namereln_t namereln;
   10204 	isc_buffer_t b;
   10205 	int order;
   10206 	isc_result_t result;
   10207 	unsigned int nlabels;
   10208 
   10209 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_dname");
   10210 
   10211 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_DNAME_BEGIN, qctx);
   10212 
   10213 	/*
   10214 	 * Compare the current qname to the found name.  We need
   10215 	 * to know how many labels and bits are in common because
   10216 	 * we're going to have to split qname later on.
   10217 	 */
   10218 	namereln = dns_name_fullcompare(qctx->client->query.qname, qctx->fname,
   10219 					&order, &nlabels);
   10220 	INSIST(namereln == dns_namereln_subdomain);
   10221 
   10222 	/*
   10223 	 * Keep a copy of the rdataset.  We have to do this because
   10224 	 * query_addrrset may clear 'rdataset' (to prevent the
   10225 	 * cleanup code from cleaning it up).
   10226 	 */
   10227 	trdataset = qctx->rdataset;
   10228 
   10229 	/*
   10230 	 * Add the DNAME to the answer section.
   10231 	 */
   10232 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) && qctx->sigrdataset != NULL) {
   10233 		sigrdatasetp = &qctx->sigrdataset;
   10234 	}
   10235 
   10236 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) &&
   10237 	    (qctx->fname->attributes & DNS_NAMEATTR_WILDCARD) != 0)
   10238 	{
   10239 		dns_fixedname_init(&qctx->wildcardname);
   10240 		dns_name_copynf(qctx->fname,
   10241 				dns_fixedname_name(&qctx->wildcardname));
   10242 		qctx->need_wildcardproof = true;
   10243 	}
   10244 
   10245 	if (!qctx->is_zone && RECURSIONOK(qctx->client)) {
   10246 		query_prefetch(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->rdataset);
   10247 	}
   10248 	query_addrrset(qctx, &qctx->fname, &qctx->rdataset, sigrdatasetp,
   10249 		       qctx->dbuf, DNS_SECTION_ANSWER);
   10250 
   10251 	/*
   10252 	 * We set the PARTIALANSWER attribute so that if anything goes
   10253 	 * wrong later on, we'll return what we've got so far.
   10254 	 */
   10255 	qctx->client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_PARTIALANSWER;
   10256 
   10257 	/*
   10258 	 * Get the target name of the DNAME.
   10259 	 */
   10260 	tname = NULL;
   10261 	result = dns_message_gettempname(qctx->client->message, &tname);
   10262 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10263 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10264 	}
   10265 
   10266 	result = dns_rdataset_first(trdataset);
   10267 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10268 		dns_message_puttempname(qctx->client->message, &tname);
   10269 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10270 	}
   10271 
   10272 	dns_rdataset_current(trdataset, &rdata);
   10273 	result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &dname, NULL);
   10274 	RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   10275 	dns_rdata_reset(&rdata);
   10276 
   10277 	dns_name_copynf(&dname.dname, tname);
   10278 	dns_rdata_freestruct(&dname);
   10279 
   10280 	/*
   10281 	 * Construct the new qname consisting of
   10282 	 * <found name prefix>.<dname target>
   10283 	 */
   10284 	prefix = dns_fixedname_initname(&fixed);
   10285 	dns_name_split(qctx->client->query.qname, nlabels, prefix, NULL);
   10286 	INSIST(qctx->fname == NULL);
   10287 	qctx->dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(qctx->client);
   10288 	if (qctx->dbuf == NULL) {
   10289 		dns_message_puttempname(qctx->client->message, &tname);
   10290 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10291 	}
   10292 	qctx->fname = ns_client_newname(qctx->client, qctx->dbuf, &b);
   10293 	if (qctx->fname == NULL) {
   10294 		dns_message_puttempname(qctx->client->message, &tname);
   10295 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10296 	}
   10297 	result = dns_name_concatenate(prefix, tname, qctx->fname, NULL);
   10298 	dns_message_puttempname(qctx->client->message, &tname);
   10299 
   10300 	/*
   10301 	 * RFC2672, section 4.1, subsection 3c says
   10302 	 * we should return YXDOMAIN if the constructed
   10303 	 * name would be too long.
   10304 	 */
   10305 	if (result == DNS_R_NAMETOOLONG) {
   10306 		qctx->client->message->rcode = dns_rcode_yxdomain;
   10307 	}
   10308 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10309 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10310 	}
   10311 
   10312 	ns_client_keepname(qctx->client, qctx->fname, qctx->dbuf);
   10313 
   10314 	/*
   10315 	 * Synthesize a CNAME consisting of
   10316 	 *   <old qname> <dname ttl> CNAME <new qname>
   10317 	 *	    with <dname trust value>
   10318 	 *
   10319 	 * Synthesize a CNAME so old old clients that don't understand
   10320 	 * DNAME can chain.
   10321 	 *
   10322 	 * We do not try to synthesize a signature because we hope
   10323 	 * that security aware servers will understand DNAME.  Also,
   10324 	 * even if we had an online key, making a signature
   10325 	 * on-the-fly is costly, and not really legitimate anyway
   10326 	 * since the synthesized CNAME is NOT in the zone.
   10327 	 */
   10328 	result = query_addcname(qctx, trdataset->trust, trdataset->ttl);
   10329 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10330 		return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10331 	}
   10332 
   10333 	/*
   10334 	 * If the original query was not for a CNAME or ANY then follow the
   10335 	 * CNAME.
   10336 	 */
   10337 	if (qctx->qtype != dns_rdatatype_cname &&
   10338 	    qctx->qtype != dns_rdatatype_any) {
   10339 		/*
   10340 		 * Switch to the new qname and restart.
   10341 		 */
   10342 		ns_client_qnamereplace(qctx->client, qctx->fname);
   10343 		qctx->fname = NULL;
   10344 		qctx->want_restart = true;
   10345 		if (!WANTRECURSION(qctx->client)) {
   10346 			qctx->options |= DNS_GETDB_NOLOG;
   10347 		}
   10348 	}
   10349 
   10350 	query_addauth(qctx);
   10351 
   10352 	return (ns_query_done(qctx));
   10353 
   10354 cleanup:
   10355 	return (result);
   10356 }
   10357 
   10358 /*%
   10359  * Add CNAME to response.
   10360  */
   10361 static isc_result_t
   10362 query_addcname(query_ctx_t *qctx, dns_trust_t trust, dns_ttl_t ttl) {
   10363 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   10364 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset = NULL;
   10365 	dns_rdatalist_t *rdatalist = NULL;
   10366 	dns_rdata_t *rdata = NULL;
   10367 	isc_region_t r;
   10368 	dns_name_t *aname = NULL;
   10369 	isc_result_t result;
   10370 
   10371 	result = dns_message_gettempname(client->message, &aname);
   10372 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10373 		return (result);
   10374 	}
   10375 
   10376 	dns_name_copynf(client->query.qname, aname);
   10377 
   10378 	result = dns_message_gettemprdatalist(client->message, &rdatalist);
   10379 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10380 		dns_message_puttempname(client->message, &aname);
   10381 		return (result);
   10382 	}
   10383 
   10384 	result = dns_message_gettemprdata(client->message, &rdata);
   10385 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10386 		dns_message_puttempname(client->message, &aname);
   10387 		dns_message_puttemprdatalist(client->message, &rdatalist);
   10388 		return (result);
   10389 	}
   10390 
   10391 	result = dns_message_gettemprdataset(client->message, &rdataset);
   10392 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10393 		dns_message_puttempname(client->message, &aname);
   10394 		dns_message_puttemprdatalist(client->message, &rdatalist);
   10395 		dns_message_puttemprdata(client->message, &rdata);
   10396 		return (result);
   10397 	}
   10398 
   10399 	rdatalist->type = dns_rdatatype_cname;
   10400 	rdatalist->rdclass = client->message->rdclass;
   10401 	rdatalist->ttl = ttl;
   10402 
   10403 	dns_name_toregion(qctx->fname, &r);
   10404 	rdata->data = r.base;
   10405 	rdata->length = r.length;
   10406 	rdata->rdclass = client->message->rdclass;
   10407 	rdata->type = dns_rdatatype_cname;
   10408 
   10409 	ISC_LIST_APPEND(rdatalist->rdata, rdata, link);
   10410 	RUNTIME_CHECK(dns_rdatalist_tordataset(rdatalist, rdataset) ==
   10411 		      ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   10412 	rdataset->trust = trust;
   10413 	dns_rdataset_setownercase(rdataset, aname);
   10414 
   10415 	query_addrrset(qctx, &aname, &rdataset, NULL, NULL, DNS_SECTION_ANSWER);
   10416 	if (rdataset != NULL) {
   10417 		if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   10418 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   10419 		}
   10420 		dns_message_puttemprdataset(client->message, &rdataset);
   10421 	}
   10422 	if (aname != NULL) {
   10423 		dns_message_puttempname(client->message, &aname);
   10424 	}
   10425 
   10426 	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   10427 }
   10428 
   10429 /*%
   10430  * Prepare to respond: determine whether a wildcard proof is needed,
   10431  * then hand off to query_respond() or (for type ANY queries)
   10432  * query_respond_any().
   10433  */
   10434 static isc_result_t
   10435 query_prepresponse(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   10436 	isc_result_t result;
   10437 
   10438 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_prepresponse");
   10439 
   10440 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_PREP_RESPONSE_BEGIN, qctx);
   10441 
   10442 	if (WANTDNSSEC(qctx->client) &&
   10443 	    (qctx->fname->attributes & DNS_NAMEATTR_WILDCARD) != 0)
   10444 	{
   10445 		dns_fixedname_init(&qctx->wildcardname);
   10446 		dns_name_copynf(qctx->fname,
   10447 				dns_fixedname_name(&qctx->wildcardname));
   10448 		qctx->need_wildcardproof = true;
   10449 	}
   10450 
   10451 	if (qctx->type == dns_rdatatype_any) {
   10452 		return (query_respond_any(qctx));
   10453 	}
   10454 
   10455 	result = query_zerottl_refetch(qctx);
   10456 	if (result != ISC_R_COMPLETE) {
   10457 		return (result);
   10458 	}
   10459 
   10460 	return (query_respond(qctx));
   10461 
   10462 cleanup:
   10463 	return (result);
   10464 }
   10465 
   10466 /*%
   10467  * Add SOA to the authority section when sending negative responses
   10468  * (or to the additional section if sending negative responses triggered
   10469  * by RPZ rewriting.)
   10470  */
   10471 static isc_result_t
   10472 query_addsoa(query_ctx_t *qctx, unsigned int override_ttl,
   10473 	     dns_section_t section) {
   10474 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   10475 	dns_name_t *name;
   10476 	dns_dbnode_t *node;
   10477 	isc_result_t result, eresult;
   10478 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset = NULL, *sigrdataset = NULL;
   10479 	dns_rdataset_t **sigrdatasetp = NULL;
   10480 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   10481 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   10482 
   10483 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addsoa");
   10484 	/*
   10485 	 * Initialization.
   10486 	 */
   10487 	eresult = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   10488 	name = NULL;
   10489 	rdataset = NULL;
   10490 	node = NULL;
   10491 
   10492 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   10493 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   10494 
   10495 	/*
   10496 	 * Don't add the SOA record for test which set "-T nosoa".
   10497 	 */
   10498 	if (((client->sctx->options & NS_SERVER_NOSOA) != 0) &&
   10499 	    (!WANTDNSSEC(client) || !dns_rdataset_isassociated(qctx->rdataset)))
   10500 	{
   10501 		return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   10502 	}
   10503 
   10504 	/*
   10505 	 * Get resources and make 'name' be the database origin.
   10506 	 */
   10507 	result = dns_message_gettempname(client->message, &name);
   10508 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10509 		return (result);
   10510 	}
   10511 
   10512 	/*
   10513 	 * We'll be releasing 'name' before returning, so it's safe to
   10514 	 * use clone instead of copying here.
   10515 	 */
   10516 	dns_name_clone(dns_db_origin(qctx->db), name);
   10517 
   10518 	rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   10519 	if (rdataset == NULL) {
   10520 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "unable to allocate rdataset");
   10521 		eresult = DNS_R_SERVFAIL;
   10522 		goto cleanup;
   10523 	}
   10524 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client) && dns_db_issecure(qctx->db)) {
   10525 		sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   10526 		if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   10527 			CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "unable to allocate sigrdataset");
   10528 			eresult = DNS_R_SERVFAIL;
   10529 			goto cleanup;
   10530 		}
   10531 	}
   10532 
   10533 	/*
   10534 	 * Find the SOA.
   10535 	 */
   10536 	result = dns_db_getoriginnode(qctx->db, &node);
   10537 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10538 		result = dns_db_findrdataset(qctx->db, node, qctx->version,
   10539 					     dns_rdatatype_soa, 0, client->now,
   10540 					     rdataset, sigrdataset);
   10541 	} else {
   10542 		dns_fixedname_t foundname;
   10543 		dns_name_t *fname;
   10544 
   10545 		fname = dns_fixedname_initname(&foundname);
   10546 
   10547 		result = dns_db_findext(qctx->db, name, qctx->version,
   10548 					dns_rdatatype_soa,
   10549 					client->query.dboptions, 0, &node,
   10550 					fname, &cm, &ci, rdataset, sigrdataset);
   10551 	}
   10552 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10553 		/*
   10554 		 * This is bad.  We tried to get the SOA RR at the zone top
   10555 		 * and it didn't work!
   10556 		 */
   10557 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "unable to find SOA RR at zone apex");
   10558 		eresult = DNS_R_SERVFAIL;
   10559 	} else {
   10560 		/*
   10561 		 * Extract the SOA MINIMUM.
   10562 		 */
   10563 		dns_rdata_soa_t soa;
   10564 		dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   10565 		result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
   10566 		RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   10567 		dns_rdataset_current(rdataset, &rdata);
   10568 		result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &soa, NULL);
   10569 		RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   10570 
   10571 		if (override_ttl != UINT32_MAX && override_ttl < rdataset->ttl)
   10572 		{
   10573 			rdataset->ttl = override_ttl;
   10574 			if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   10575 				sigrdataset->ttl = override_ttl;
   10576 			}
   10577 		}
   10578 
   10579 		/*
   10580 		 * Add the SOA and its SIG to the response, with the
   10581 		 * TTLs adjusted per RFC2308 section 3.
   10582 		 */
   10583 		if (rdataset->ttl > soa.minimum) {
   10584 			rdataset->ttl = soa.minimum;
   10585 		}
   10586 		if (sigrdataset != NULL && sigrdataset->ttl > soa.minimum) {
   10587 			sigrdataset->ttl = soa.minimum;
   10588 		}
   10589 
   10590 		if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   10591 			sigrdatasetp = &sigrdataset;
   10592 		} else {
   10593 			sigrdatasetp = NULL;
   10594 		}
   10595 
   10596 		if (section == DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL) {
   10597 			rdataset->attributes |= DNS_RDATASETATTR_REQUIRED;
   10598 		}
   10599 		query_addrrset(qctx, &name, &rdataset, sigrdatasetp, NULL,
   10600 			       section);
   10601 	}
   10602 
   10603 cleanup:
   10604 	ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   10605 	if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   10606 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   10607 	}
   10608 	if (name != NULL) {
   10609 		ns_client_releasename(client, &name);
   10610 	}
   10611 	if (node != NULL) {
   10612 		dns_db_detachnode(qctx->db, &node);
   10613 	}
   10614 
   10615 	return (eresult);
   10616 }
   10617 
   10618 /*%
   10619  * Add NS to authority section (used when the zone apex is already known).
   10620  */
   10621 static isc_result_t
   10622 query_addns(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   10623 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   10624 	isc_result_t result, eresult;
   10625 	dns_name_t *name = NULL, *fname;
   10626 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   10627 	dns_fixedname_t foundname;
   10628 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset = NULL, *sigrdataset = NULL;
   10629 	dns_rdataset_t **sigrdatasetp = NULL;
   10630 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   10631 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   10632 
   10633 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addns");
   10634 
   10635 	/*
   10636 	 * Initialization.
   10637 	 */
   10638 	eresult = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
   10639 	fname = dns_fixedname_initname(&foundname);
   10640 
   10641 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   10642 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   10643 
   10644 	/*
   10645 	 * Get resources and make 'name' be the database origin.
   10646 	 */
   10647 	result = dns_message_gettempname(client->message, &name);
   10648 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10649 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addns: dns_message_gettempname "
   10650 					 "failed: done");
   10651 		return (result);
   10652 	}
   10653 	dns_name_clone(dns_db_origin(qctx->db), name);
   10654 	rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   10655 	if (rdataset == NULL) {
   10656 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "query_addns: ns_client_newrdataset "
   10657 				      "failed");
   10658 		eresult = DNS_R_SERVFAIL;
   10659 		goto cleanup;
   10660 	}
   10661 
   10662 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client) && dns_db_issecure(qctx->db)) {
   10663 		sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   10664 		if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   10665 			CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "query_addns: "
   10666 					      "ns_client_newrdataset failed");
   10667 			eresult = DNS_R_SERVFAIL;
   10668 			goto cleanup;
   10669 		}
   10670 	}
   10671 
   10672 	/*
   10673 	 * Find the NS rdataset.
   10674 	 */
   10675 	result = dns_db_getoriginnode(qctx->db, &node);
   10676 	if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10677 		result = dns_db_findrdataset(qctx->db, node, qctx->version,
   10678 					     dns_rdatatype_ns, 0, client->now,
   10679 					     rdataset, sigrdataset);
   10680 	} else {
   10681 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addns: calling dns_db_find");
   10682 		result = dns_db_findext(qctx->db, name, NULL, dns_rdatatype_ns,
   10683 					client->query.dboptions, 0, &node,
   10684 					fname, &cm, &ci, rdataset, sigrdataset);
   10685 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addns: dns_db_find complete");
   10686 	}
   10687 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10688 		CTRACE(ISC_LOG_ERROR, "query_addns: "
   10689 				      "dns_db_findrdataset or dns_db_find "
   10690 				      "failed");
   10691 		/*
   10692 		 * This is bad.  We tried to get the NS rdataset at the zone
   10693 		 * top and it didn't work!
   10694 		 */
   10695 		eresult = DNS_R_SERVFAIL;
   10696 	} else {
   10697 		if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   10698 			sigrdatasetp = &sigrdataset;
   10699 		}
   10700 		query_addrrset(qctx, &name, &rdataset, sigrdatasetp, NULL,
   10701 			       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   10702 	}
   10703 
   10704 cleanup:
   10705 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addns: cleanup");
   10706 	ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   10707 	if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   10708 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   10709 	}
   10710 	if (name != NULL) {
   10711 		ns_client_releasename(client, &name);
   10712 	}
   10713 	if (node != NULL) {
   10714 		dns_db_detachnode(qctx->db, &node);
   10715 	}
   10716 
   10717 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addns: done");
   10718 	return (eresult);
   10719 }
   10720 
   10721 /*%
   10722  * Find the zone cut and add the best NS rrset to the authority section.
   10723  */
   10724 static void
   10725 query_addbestns(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   10726 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   10727 	dns_db_t *db = NULL, *zdb = NULL;
   10728 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   10729 	dns_name_t *fname = NULL, *zfname = NULL;
   10730 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset = NULL, *sigrdataset = NULL;
   10731 	dns_rdataset_t *zrdataset = NULL, *zsigrdataset = NULL;
   10732 	bool is_zone = false, use_zone = false;
   10733 	isc_buffer_t *dbuf = NULL;
   10734 	isc_result_t result;
   10735 	dns_dbversion_t *version = NULL;
   10736 	dns_zone_t *zone = NULL;
   10737 	isc_buffer_t b;
   10738 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   10739 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   10740 
   10741 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addbestns");
   10742 
   10743 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   10744 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   10745 
   10746 	/*
   10747 	 * Find the right database.
   10748 	 */
   10749 	result = query_getdb(client, client->query.qname, dns_rdatatype_ns, 0,
   10750 			     &zone, &db, &version, &is_zone);
   10751 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10752 		goto cleanup;
   10753 	}
   10754 
   10755 db_find:
   10756 	/*
   10757 	 * We'll need some resources...
   10758 	 */
   10759 	dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(client);
   10760 	if (dbuf == NULL) {
   10761 		goto cleanup;
   10762 	}
   10763 	fname = ns_client_newname(client, dbuf, &b);
   10764 	rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   10765 	if (fname == NULL || rdataset == NULL) {
   10766 		goto cleanup;
   10767 	}
   10768 
   10769 	/*
   10770 	 * Get the RRSIGs if the client requested them or if we may
   10771 	 * need to validate answers from the cache.
   10772 	 */
   10773 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client) || !is_zone) {
   10774 		sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   10775 		if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   10776 			goto cleanup;
   10777 		}
   10778 	}
   10779 
   10780 	/*
   10781 	 * Now look for the zonecut.
   10782 	 */
   10783 	if (is_zone) {
   10784 		result = dns_db_findext(
   10785 			db, client->query.qname, version, dns_rdatatype_ns,
   10786 			client->query.dboptions, client->now, &node, fname, &cm,
   10787 			&ci, rdataset, sigrdataset);
   10788 		if (result != DNS_R_DELEGATION) {
   10789 			goto cleanup;
   10790 		}
   10791 		if (USECACHE(client)) {
   10792 			ns_client_keepname(client, fname, dbuf);
   10793 			dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   10794 			SAVE(zdb, db);
   10795 			SAVE(zfname, fname);
   10796 			SAVE(zrdataset, rdataset);
   10797 			SAVE(zsigrdataset, sigrdataset);
   10798 			version = NULL;
   10799 			dns_db_attach(client->view->cachedb, &db);
   10800 			is_zone = false;
   10801 			goto db_find;
   10802 		}
   10803 	} else {
   10804 		result = dns_db_findzonecut(
   10805 			db, client->query.qname, client->query.dboptions,
   10806 			client->now, &node, fname, NULL, rdataset, sigrdataset);
   10807 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   10808 			if (zfname != NULL &&
   10809 			    !dns_name_issubdomain(fname, zfname)) {
   10810 				/*
   10811 				 * We found a zonecut in the cache, but our
   10812 				 * zone delegation is better.
   10813 				 */
   10814 				use_zone = true;
   10815 			}
   10816 		} else if (result == ISC_R_NOTFOUND && zfname != NULL) {
   10817 			/*
   10818 			 * We didn't find anything in the cache, but we
   10819 			 * have a zone delegation, so use it.
   10820 			 */
   10821 			use_zone = true;
   10822 		} else {
   10823 			goto cleanup;
   10824 		}
   10825 	}
   10826 
   10827 	if (use_zone) {
   10828 		ns_client_releasename(client, &fname);
   10829 		/*
   10830 		 * We've already done ns_client_keepname() on
   10831 		 * zfname, so we must set dbuf to NULL to
   10832 		 * prevent query_addrrset() from trying to
   10833 		 * call ns_client_keepname() again.
   10834 		 */
   10835 		dbuf = NULL;
   10836 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   10837 		if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   10838 			ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   10839 		}
   10840 
   10841 		if (node != NULL) {
   10842 			dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   10843 		}
   10844 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   10845 
   10846 		RESTORE(db, zdb);
   10847 		RESTORE(fname, zfname);
   10848 		RESTORE(rdataset, zrdataset);
   10849 		RESTORE(sigrdataset, zsigrdataset);
   10850 	}
   10851 
   10852 	/*
   10853 	 * Attempt to validate RRsets that are pending or that are glue.
   10854 	 */
   10855 	if ((DNS_TRUST_PENDING(rdataset->trust) ||
   10856 	     (sigrdataset != NULL && DNS_TRUST_PENDING(sigrdataset->trust))) &&
   10857 	    !validate(client, db, fname, rdataset, sigrdataset) &&
   10858 	    !PENDINGOK(client->query.dboptions))
   10859 	{
   10860 		goto cleanup;
   10861 	}
   10862 
   10863 	if ((DNS_TRUST_GLUE(rdataset->trust) ||
   10864 	     (sigrdataset != NULL && DNS_TRUST_GLUE(sigrdataset->trust))) &&
   10865 	    !validate(client, db, fname, rdataset, sigrdataset) &&
   10866 	    SECURE(client) && WANTDNSSEC(client))
   10867 	{
   10868 		goto cleanup;
   10869 	}
   10870 
   10871 	/*
   10872 	 * If the answer is secure only add NS records if they are secure
   10873 	 * when the client may be looking for AD in the response.
   10874 	 */
   10875 	if (SECURE(client) && (WANTDNSSEC(client) || WANTAD(client)) &&
   10876 	    ((rdataset->trust != dns_trust_secure) ||
   10877 	     (sigrdataset != NULL && sigrdataset->trust != dns_trust_secure)))
   10878 	{
   10879 		goto cleanup;
   10880 	}
   10881 
   10882 	/*
   10883 	 * If the client doesn't want DNSSEC we can discard the sigrdataset
   10884 	 * now.
   10885 	 */
   10886 	if (!WANTDNSSEC(client)) {
   10887 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   10888 	}
   10889 
   10890 	query_addrrset(qctx, &fname, &rdataset, &sigrdataset, dbuf,
   10891 		       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   10892 
   10893 cleanup:
   10894 	if (rdataset != NULL) {
   10895 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   10896 	}
   10897 	if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   10898 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   10899 	}
   10900 	if (fname != NULL) {
   10901 		ns_client_releasename(client, &fname);
   10902 	}
   10903 	if (node != NULL) {
   10904 		dns_db_detachnode(db, &node);
   10905 	}
   10906 	if (db != NULL) {
   10907 		dns_db_detach(&db);
   10908 	}
   10909 	if (zone != NULL) {
   10910 		dns_zone_detach(&zone);
   10911 	}
   10912 	if (zdb != NULL) {
   10913 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &zrdataset);
   10914 		if (zsigrdataset != NULL) {
   10915 			ns_client_putrdataset(client, &zsigrdataset);
   10916 		}
   10917 		if (zfname != NULL) {
   10918 			ns_client_releasename(client, &zfname);
   10919 		}
   10920 		dns_db_detach(&zdb);
   10921 	}
   10922 }
   10923 
   10924 static void
   10925 query_addwildcardproof(query_ctx_t *qctx, bool ispositive, bool nodata) {
   10926 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   10927 	isc_buffer_t *dbuf, b;
   10928 	dns_name_t *name;
   10929 	dns_name_t *fname = NULL;
   10930 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset = NULL, *sigrdataset = NULL;
   10931 	dns_fixedname_t wfixed;
   10932 	dns_name_t *wname;
   10933 	dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
   10934 	unsigned int options;
   10935 	unsigned int olabels, nlabels, labels;
   10936 	isc_result_t result;
   10937 	dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
   10938 	dns_rdata_nsec_t nsec;
   10939 	bool have_wname;
   10940 	int order;
   10941 	dns_fixedname_t cfixed;
   10942 	dns_name_t *cname;
   10943 	dns_clientinfomethods_t cm;
   10944 	dns_clientinfo_t ci;
   10945 
   10946 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addwildcardproof");
   10947 
   10948 	dns_clientinfomethods_init(&cm, ns_client_sourceip);
   10949 	dns_clientinfo_init(&ci, client, NULL, NULL);
   10950 
   10951 	/*
   10952 	 * If a name has been specifically flagged as needing
   10953 	 * a wildcard proof then it will have been copied to
   10954 	 * qctx->wildcardname. Otherwise we just use the client
   10955 	 * QNAME.
   10956 	 */
   10957 	if (qctx->need_wildcardproof) {
   10958 		name = dns_fixedname_name(&qctx->wildcardname);
   10959 	} else {
   10960 		name = client->query.qname;
   10961 	}
   10962 
   10963 	/*
   10964 	 * Get the NOQNAME proof then if !ispositive
   10965 	 * get the NOWILDCARD proof.
   10966 	 *
   10967 	 * DNS_DBFIND_NOWILD finds the NSEC records that covers the
   10968 	 * name ignoring any wildcard.  From the owner and next names
   10969 	 * of this record you can compute which wildcard (if it exists)
   10970 	 * will match by finding the longest common suffix of the
   10971 	 * owner name and next names with the qname and prefixing that
   10972 	 * with the wildcard label.
   10973 	 *
   10974 	 * e.g.
   10975 	 *   Given:
   10976 	 *	example SOA
   10977 	 *	example NSEC b.example
   10978 	 *	b.example A
   10979 	 *	b.example NSEC a.d.example
   10980 	 *	a.d.example A
   10981 	 *	a.d.example NSEC g.f.example
   10982 	 *	g.f.example A
   10983 	 *	g.f.example NSEC z.i.example
   10984 	 *	z.i.example A
   10985 	 *	z.i.example NSEC example
   10986 	 *
   10987 	 *   QNAME:
   10988 	 *   a.example -> example NSEC b.example
   10989 	 *	owner common example
   10990 	 *	next common example
   10991 	 *	wild *.example
   10992 	 *   d.b.example -> b.example NSEC a.d.example
   10993 	 *	owner common b.example
   10994 	 *	next common example
   10995 	 *	wild *.b.example
   10996 	 *   a.f.example -> a.d.example NSEC g.f.example
   10997 	 *	owner common example
   10998 	 *	next common f.example
   10999 	 *	wild *.f.example
   11000 	 *  j.example -> z.i.example NSEC example
   11001 	 *	owner common example
   11002 	 *	next common example
   11003 	 *	wild *.example
   11004 	 */
   11005 	options = client->query.dboptions | DNS_DBFIND_NOWILD;
   11006 	wname = dns_fixedname_initname(&wfixed);
   11007 again:
   11008 	have_wname = false;
   11009 	/*
   11010 	 * We'll need some resources...
   11011 	 */
   11012 	dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(client);
   11013 	if (dbuf == NULL) {
   11014 		goto cleanup;
   11015 	}
   11016 	fname = ns_client_newname(client, dbuf, &b);
   11017 	rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   11018 	sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   11019 	if (fname == NULL || rdataset == NULL || sigrdataset == NULL) {
   11020 		goto cleanup;
   11021 	}
   11022 
   11023 	result = dns_db_findext(qctx->db, name, qctx->version,
   11024 				dns_rdatatype_nsec, options, 0, &node, fname,
   11025 				&cm, &ci, rdataset, sigrdataset);
   11026 	if (node != NULL) {
   11027 		dns_db_detachnode(qctx->db, &node);
   11028 	}
   11029 
   11030 	if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   11031 		/*
   11032 		 * No NSEC proof available, return NSEC3 proofs instead.
   11033 		 */
   11034 		cname = dns_fixedname_initname(&cfixed);
   11035 		/*
   11036 		 * Find the closest encloser.
   11037 		 */
   11038 		dns_name_copynf(name, cname);
   11039 		while (result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN) {
   11040 			labels = dns_name_countlabels(cname) - 1;
   11041 			/*
   11042 			 * Sanity check.
   11043 			 */
   11044 			if (labels == 0U) {
   11045 				goto cleanup;
   11046 			}
   11047 			dns_name_split(cname, labels, NULL, cname);
   11048 			result = dns_db_findext(qctx->db, cname, qctx->version,
   11049 						dns_rdatatype_nsec, options, 0,
   11050 						NULL, fname, &cm, &ci, NULL,
   11051 						NULL);
   11052 		}
   11053 		/*
   11054 		 * Add closest (provable) encloser NSEC3.
   11055 		 */
   11056 		query_findclosestnsec3(cname, qctx->db, qctx->version, client,
   11057 				       rdataset, sigrdataset, fname, true,
   11058 				       cname);
   11059 		if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   11060 			goto cleanup;
   11061 		}
   11062 		if (!ispositive) {
   11063 			query_addrrset(qctx, &fname, &rdataset, &sigrdataset,
   11064 				       dbuf, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   11065 		}
   11066 
   11067 		/*
   11068 		 * Replace resources which were consumed by query_addrrset.
   11069 		 */
   11070 		if (fname == NULL) {
   11071 			dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(client);
   11072 			if (dbuf == NULL) {
   11073 				goto cleanup;
   11074 			}
   11075 			fname = ns_client_newname(client, dbuf, &b);
   11076 		}
   11077 
   11078 		if (rdataset == NULL) {
   11079 			rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   11080 		} else if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   11081 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   11082 		}
   11083 
   11084 		if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   11085 			sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   11086 		} else if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   11087 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   11088 		}
   11089 
   11090 		if (fname == NULL || rdataset == NULL || sigrdataset == NULL) {
   11091 			goto cleanup;
   11092 		}
   11093 		/*
   11094 		 * Add no qname proof.
   11095 		 */
   11096 		labels = dns_name_countlabels(cname) + 1;
   11097 		if (dns_name_countlabels(name) == labels) {
   11098 			dns_name_copynf(name, wname);
   11099 		} else {
   11100 			dns_name_split(name, labels, NULL, wname);
   11101 		}
   11102 
   11103 		query_findclosestnsec3(wname, qctx->db, qctx->version, client,
   11104 				       rdataset, sigrdataset, fname, false,
   11105 				       NULL);
   11106 		if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   11107 			goto cleanup;
   11108 		}
   11109 		query_addrrset(qctx, &fname, &rdataset, &sigrdataset, dbuf,
   11110 			       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   11111 
   11112 		if (ispositive) {
   11113 			goto cleanup;
   11114 		}
   11115 
   11116 		/*
   11117 		 * Replace resources which were consumed by query_addrrset.
   11118 		 */
   11119 		if (fname == NULL) {
   11120 			dbuf = ns_client_getnamebuf(client);
   11121 			if (dbuf == NULL) {
   11122 				goto cleanup;
   11123 			}
   11124 			fname = ns_client_newname(client, dbuf, &b);
   11125 		}
   11126 
   11127 		if (rdataset == NULL) {
   11128 			rdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   11129 		} else if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   11130 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(rdataset);
   11131 		}
   11132 
   11133 		if (sigrdataset == NULL) {
   11134 			sigrdataset = ns_client_newrdataset(client);
   11135 		} else if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(sigrdataset)) {
   11136 			dns_rdataset_disassociate(sigrdataset);
   11137 		}
   11138 
   11139 		if (fname == NULL || rdataset == NULL || sigrdataset == NULL) {
   11140 			goto cleanup;
   11141 		}
   11142 		/*
   11143 		 * Add the no wildcard proof.
   11144 		 */
   11145 		result = dns_name_concatenate(dns_wildcardname, cname, wname,
   11146 					      NULL);
   11147 		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   11148 			goto cleanup;
   11149 		}
   11150 
   11151 		query_findclosestnsec3(wname, qctx->db, qctx->version, client,
   11152 				       rdataset, sigrdataset, fname, nodata,
   11153 				       NULL);
   11154 		if (!dns_rdataset_isassociated(rdataset)) {
   11155 			goto cleanup;
   11156 		}
   11157 		query_addrrset(qctx, &fname, &rdataset, &sigrdataset, dbuf,
   11158 			       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   11159 
   11160 		goto cleanup;
   11161 	} else if (result == DNS_R_NXDOMAIN) {
   11162 		if (!ispositive) {
   11163 			result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
   11164 		}
   11165 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   11166 			dns_rdataset_current(rdataset, &rdata);
   11167 			result = dns_rdata_tostruct(&rdata, &nsec, NULL);
   11168 			RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
   11169 			(void)dns_name_fullcompare(name, fname, &order,
   11170 						   &olabels);
   11171 			(void)dns_name_fullcompare(name, &nsec.next, &order,
   11172 						   &nlabels);
   11173 			/*
   11174 			 * Check for a pathological condition created when
   11175 			 * serving some malformed signed zones and bail out.
   11176 			 */
   11177 			if (dns_name_countlabels(name) == nlabels) {
   11178 				goto cleanup;
   11179 			}
   11180 
   11181 			if (olabels > nlabels) {
   11182 				dns_name_split(name, olabels, NULL, wname);
   11183 			} else {
   11184 				dns_name_split(name, nlabels, NULL, wname);
   11185 			}
   11186 			result = dns_name_concatenate(dns_wildcardname, wname,
   11187 						      wname, NULL);
   11188 			if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   11189 				have_wname = true;
   11190 			}
   11191 			dns_rdata_freestruct(&nsec);
   11192 		}
   11193 		query_addrrset(qctx, &fname, &rdataset, &sigrdataset, dbuf,
   11194 			       DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
   11195 	}
   11196 	if (rdataset != NULL) {
   11197 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   11198 	}
   11199 	if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   11200 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   11201 	}
   11202 	if (fname != NULL) {
   11203 		ns_client_releasename(client, &fname);
   11204 	}
   11205 	if (have_wname) {
   11206 		ispositive = true; /* prevent loop */
   11207 		if (!dns_name_equal(name, wname)) {
   11208 			name = wname;
   11209 			goto again;
   11210 		}
   11211 	}
   11212 cleanup:
   11213 	if (rdataset != NULL) {
   11214 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &rdataset);
   11215 	}
   11216 	if (sigrdataset != NULL) {
   11217 		ns_client_putrdataset(client, &sigrdataset);
   11218 	}
   11219 	if (fname != NULL) {
   11220 		ns_client_releasename(client, &fname);
   11221 	}
   11222 }
   11223 
   11224 /*%
   11225  * Add NS records, and NSEC/NSEC3 wildcard proof records if needed,
   11226  * to the authority section.
   11227  */
   11228 static void
   11229 query_addauth(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   11230 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "query_addauth");
   11231 	/*
   11232 	 * Add NS records to the authority section (if we haven't already
   11233 	 * added them to the answer section).
   11234 	 */
   11235 	if (!qctx->want_restart && !NOAUTHORITY(qctx->client)) {
   11236 		if (qctx->is_zone) {
   11237 			if (!qctx->answer_has_ns) {
   11238 				(void)query_addns(qctx);
   11239 			}
   11240 		} else if (!qctx->answer_has_ns &&
   11241 			   qctx->qtype != dns_rdatatype_ns) {
   11242 			if (qctx->fname != NULL) {
   11243 				ns_client_releasename(qctx->client,
   11244 						      &qctx->fname);
   11245 			}
   11246 			query_addbestns(qctx);
   11247 		}
   11248 	}
   11249 
   11250 	/*
   11251 	 * Add NSEC records to the authority section if they're needed for
   11252 	 * DNSSEC wildcard proofs.
   11253 	 */
   11254 	if (qctx->need_wildcardproof && dns_db_issecure(qctx->db)) {
   11255 		query_addwildcardproof(qctx, true, false);
   11256 	}
   11257 }
   11258 
   11259 /*
   11260  * Find the sort order of 'rdata' in the topology-like
   11261  * ACL forming the second element in a 2-element top-level
   11262  * sortlist statement.
   11263  */
   11264 static int
   11265 query_sortlist_order_2element(const dns_rdata_t *rdata, const void *arg) {
   11266 	isc_netaddr_t netaddr;
   11267 
   11268 	if (rdata_tonetaddr(rdata, &netaddr) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   11269 		return (INT_MAX);
   11270 	}
   11271 	return (ns_sortlist_addrorder2(&netaddr, arg));
   11272 }
   11273 
   11274 /*
   11275  * Find the sort order of 'rdata' in the matching element
   11276  * of a 1-element top-level sortlist statement.
   11277  */
   11278 static int
   11279 query_sortlist_order_1element(const dns_rdata_t *rdata, const void *arg) {
   11280 	isc_netaddr_t netaddr;
   11281 
   11282 	if (rdata_tonetaddr(rdata, &netaddr) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   11283 		return (INT_MAX);
   11284 	}
   11285 	return (ns_sortlist_addrorder1(&netaddr, arg));
   11286 }
   11287 
   11288 /*
   11289  * Find the sortlist statement that applies to 'client' and set up
   11290  * the sortlist info in in client->message appropriately.
   11291  */
   11292 static void
   11293 query_setup_sortlist(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   11294 	isc_netaddr_t netaddr;
   11295 	ns_client_t *client = qctx->client;
   11296 	dns_aclenv_t *env =
   11297 		ns_interfacemgr_getaclenv(client->manager->interface->mgr);
   11298 	const void *order_arg = NULL;
   11299 
   11300 	isc_netaddr_fromsockaddr(&netaddr, &client->peeraddr);
   11301 	switch (ns_sortlist_setup(client->view->sortlist, env, &netaddr,
   11302 				  &order_arg)) {
   11303 	case NS_SORTLISTTYPE_1ELEMENT:
   11304 		dns_message_setsortorder(client->message,
   11305 					 query_sortlist_order_1element, env,
   11306 					 NULL, order_arg);
   11307 		break;
   11308 	case NS_SORTLISTTYPE_2ELEMENT:
   11309 		dns_message_setsortorder(client->message,
   11310 					 query_sortlist_order_2element, env,
   11311 					 order_arg, NULL);
   11312 		break;
   11313 	case NS_SORTLISTTYPE_NONE:
   11314 		break;
   11315 	default:
   11316 		UNREACHABLE();
   11317 	}
   11318 }
   11319 
   11320 /*
   11321  * When sending a referral, if the answer to the question is
   11322  * in the glue, sort it to the start of the additional section.
   11323  */
   11324 static void
   11325 query_glueanswer(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   11326 	const dns_namelist_t *secs = qctx->client->message->sections;
   11327 	const dns_section_t section = DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL;
   11328 	dns_name_t *name;
   11329 	dns_message_t *msg;
   11330 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset = NULL;
   11331 
   11332 	if (!ISC_LIST_EMPTY(secs[DNS_SECTION_ANSWER]) ||
   11333 	    qctx->client->message->rcode != dns_rcode_noerror ||
   11334 	    (qctx->qtype != dns_rdatatype_a &&
   11335 	     qctx->qtype != dns_rdatatype_aaaa))
   11336 	{
   11337 		return;
   11338 	}
   11339 
   11340 	msg = qctx->client->message;
   11341 	for (name = ISC_LIST_HEAD(msg->sections[section]); name != NULL;
   11342 	     name = ISC_LIST_NEXT(name, link))
   11343 	{
   11344 		if (dns_name_equal(name, qctx->client->query.qname)) {
   11345 			for (rdataset = ISC_LIST_HEAD(name->list);
   11346 			     rdataset != NULL;
   11347 			     rdataset = ISC_LIST_NEXT(rdataset, link))
   11348 			{
   11349 				if (rdataset->type == qctx->qtype) {
   11350 					break;
   11351 				}
   11352 			}
   11353 			break;
   11354 		}
   11355 	}
   11356 	if (rdataset != NULL) {
   11357 		ISC_LIST_UNLINK(msg->sections[section], name, link);
   11358 		ISC_LIST_PREPEND(msg->sections[section], name, link);
   11359 		ISC_LIST_UNLINK(name->list, rdataset, link);
   11360 		ISC_LIST_PREPEND(name->list, rdataset, link);
   11361 		rdataset->attributes |= DNS_RDATASETATTR_REQUIRED;
   11362 	}
   11363 }
   11364 
   11365 isc_result_t
   11366 ns_query_done(query_ctx_t *qctx) {
   11367 	isc_result_t result;
   11368 	const dns_namelist_t *secs = qctx->client->message->sections;
   11369 	bool nodetach;
   11370 
   11371 	CCTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "ns_query_done");
   11372 
   11373 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_DONE_BEGIN, qctx);
   11374 
   11375 	/*
   11376 	 * General cleanup.
   11377 	 */
   11378 	qctx->rpz_st = qctx->client->query.rpz_st;
   11379 	if (qctx->rpz_st != NULL &&
   11380 	    (qctx->rpz_st->state & DNS_RPZ_RECURSING) == 0) {
   11381 		rpz_match_clear(qctx->rpz_st);
   11382 		qctx->rpz_st->state &= ~DNS_RPZ_DONE_QNAME;
   11383 	}
   11384 
   11385 	qctx_clean(qctx);
   11386 	qctx_freedata(qctx);
   11387 
   11388 	if (qctx->client->query.gluedb != NULL) {
   11389 		dns_db_detach(&qctx->client->query.gluedb);
   11390 	}
   11391 
   11392 	/*
   11393 	 * Clear the AA bit if we're not authoritative.
   11394 	 */
   11395 	if (qctx->client->query.restarts == 0 && !qctx->authoritative) {
   11396 		qctx->client->message->flags &= ~DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AA;
   11397 	}
   11398 
   11399 	/*
   11400 	 * Do we need to restart the query (e.g. for CNAME chaining)?
   11401 	 */
   11402 	if (qctx->want_restart && qctx->client->query.restarts < MAX_RESTARTS) {
   11403 		qctx->client->query.restarts++;
   11404 		return (ns__query_start(qctx));
   11405 	}
   11406 
   11407 	if (qctx->result != ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
   11408 	    (!PARTIALANSWER(qctx->client) || WANTRECURSION(qctx->client) ||
   11409 	     qctx->result == DNS_R_DROP))
   11410 	{
   11411 		if (qctx->result == DNS_R_DUPLICATE ||
   11412 		    qctx->result == DNS_R_DROP) {
   11413 			/*
   11414 			 * This was a duplicate query that we are
   11415 			 * recursing on or the result of rate limiting.
   11416 			 * Don't send a response now for a duplicate query,
   11417 			 * because the original will still cause a response.
   11418 			 */
   11419 			query_next(qctx->client, qctx->result);
   11420 		} else {
   11421 			/*
   11422 			 * If we don't have any answer to give the client,
   11423 			 * or if the client requested recursion and thus wanted
   11424 			 * the complete answer, send an error response.
   11425 			 */
   11426 			INSIST(qctx->line >= 0);
   11427 			query_error(qctx->client, qctx->result, qctx->line);
   11428 		}
   11429 
   11430 		qctx->detach_client = true;
   11431 		return (qctx->result);
   11432 	}
   11433 
   11434 	/*
   11435 	 * If we're recursing then just return; the query will
   11436 	 * resume when recursion ends.
   11437 	 */
   11438 	if (RECURSING(qctx->client) &&
   11439 	    (!QUERY_STALETIMEOUT(&qctx->client->query) ||
   11440 	     ((qctx->options & DNS_GETDB_STALEFIRST) != 0)))
   11441 	{
   11442 		return (qctx->result);
   11443 	}
   11444 
   11445 	/*
   11446 	 * We are done.  Set up sortlist data for the message
   11447 	 * rendering code, sort the answer to the front of the
   11448 	 * additional section if necessary, make a final tweak
   11449 	 * to the AA bit if the auth-nxdomain config option
   11450 	 * says so, then render and send the response.
   11451 	 */
   11452 	query_setup_sortlist(qctx);
   11453 	query_glueanswer(qctx);
   11454 
   11455 	if (qctx->client->message->rcode == dns_rcode_nxdomain &&
   11456 	    qctx->view->auth_nxdomain)
   11457 	{
   11458 		qctx->client->message->flags |= DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AA;
   11459 	}
   11460 
   11461 	/*
   11462 	 * If the response is somehow unexpected for the client and this
   11463 	 * is a result of recursion, return an error to the caller
   11464 	 * to indicate it may need to be logged.
   11465 	 */
   11466 	if (qctx->resuming &&
   11467 	    (ISC_LIST_EMPTY(secs[DNS_SECTION_ANSWER]) ||
   11468 	     qctx->client->message->rcode != dns_rcode_noerror))
   11469 	{
   11470 		qctx->result = ISC_R_FAILURE;
   11471 	}
   11472 
   11473 	CALL_HOOK(NS_QUERY_DONE_SEND, qctx);
   11474 
   11475 	/*
   11476 	 * Client may have been detached after query_send(), so
   11477 	 * we test and store the flag state here, for safety.
   11478 	 * If we are refreshing the RRSet, we must not detach from the client
   11479 	 * in the query_send(), so we need to override the flag.
   11480 	 */
   11481 	if (qctx->refresh_rrset) {
   11482 		qctx->client->nodetach = true;
   11483 	}
   11484 	nodetach = qctx->client->nodetach;
   11485 	query_send(qctx->client);
   11486 
   11487 	if (qctx->refresh_rrset) {
   11488 		/*
   11489 		 * If we reached this point then it means that we have found a
   11490 		 * stale RRset entry in cache and BIND is configured to allow
   11491 		 * queries to be answered with stale data if no active RRset
   11492 		 * is available, i.e. "stale-anwer-client-timeout 0". But, we
   11493 		 * still need to refresh the RRset. To prevent adding duplicate
   11494 		 * RRsets, clear the RRsets from the message before doing the
   11495 		 * refresh.
   11496 		 */
   11497 		message_clearrdataset(qctx->client->message, 0);
   11498 		query_refresh_rrset(qctx);
   11499 	}
   11500 
   11501 	if (!nodetach) {
   11502 		qctx->detach_client = true;
   11503 	}
   11504 	return (qctx->result);
   11505 
   11506 cleanup:
   11507 	return (result);
   11508 }
   11509 
   11510 static void
   11511 log_tat(ns_client_t *client) {
   11512 	char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   11513 	char clientbuf[ISC_NETADDR_FORMATSIZE];
   11514 	char classbuf[DNS_RDATACLASS_FORMATSIZE];
   11515 	isc_netaddr_t netaddr;
   11516 	char *tags = NULL;
   11517 	size_t taglen = 0;
   11518 
   11519 	if (!isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, ISC_LOG_INFO)) {
   11520 		return;
   11521 	}
   11522 
   11523 	if ((client->query.qtype != dns_rdatatype_null ||
   11524 	     !dns_name_istat(client->query.qname)) &&
   11525 	    (client->keytag == NULL ||
   11526 	     client->query.qtype != dns_rdatatype_dnskey))
   11527 	{
   11528 		return;
   11529 	}
   11530 
   11531 	isc_netaddr_fromsockaddr(&netaddr, &client->peeraddr);
   11532 	dns_name_format(client->query.qname, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf));
   11533 	isc_netaddr_format(&netaddr, clientbuf, sizeof(clientbuf));
   11534 	dns_rdataclass_format(client->view->rdclass, classbuf,
   11535 			      sizeof(classbuf));
   11536 
   11537 	if (client->query.qtype == dns_rdatatype_dnskey) {
   11538 		uint16_t keytags = client->keytag_len / 2;
   11539 		size_t len = taglen = sizeof("65000") * keytags + 1;
   11540 		char *cp = tags = isc_mem_get(client->mctx, taglen);
   11541 		int i = 0;
   11542 
   11543 		INSIST(client->keytag != NULL);
   11544 		if (tags != NULL) {
   11545 			while (keytags-- > 0U) {
   11546 				int n;
   11547 				uint16_t keytag;
   11548 				keytag = (client->keytag[i * 2] << 8) |
   11549 					 client->keytag[i * 2 + 1];
   11550 				n = snprintf(cp, len, " %u", keytag);
   11551 				if (n > 0 && (size_t)n <= len) {
   11552 					cp += n;
   11553 					len -= n;
   11554 					i++;
   11555 				} else {
   11556 					break;
   11557 				}
   11558 			}
   11559 		}
   11560 	}
   11561 
   11562 	isc_log_write(ns_lctx, NS_LOGCATEGORY_TAT, NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   11563 		      ISC_LOG_INFO, "trust-anchor-telemetry '%s/%s' from %s%s",
   11564 		      namebuf, classbuf, clientbuf, tags != NULL ? tags : "");
   11565 	if (tags != NULL) {
   11566 		isc_mem_put(client->mctx, tags, taglen);
   11567 	}
   11568 }
   11569 
   11570 static void
   11571 log_query(ns_client_t *client, unsigned int flags, unsigned int extflags) {
   11572 	char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   11573 	char typebuf[DNS_RDATATYPE_FORMATSIZE];
   11574 	char classbuf[DNS_RDATACLASS_FORMATSIZE];
   11575 	char onbuf[ISC_NETADDR_FORMATSIZE];
   11576 	char ecsbuf[DNS_ECS_FORMATSIZE + sizeof(" [ECS ]") - 1] = { 0 };
   11577 	char ednsbuf[sizeof("E(65535)")] = { 0 };
   11578 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset;
   11579 	int level = ISC_LOG_INFO;
   11580 
   11581 	if (!isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, level)) {
   11582 		return;
   11583 	}
   11584 
   11585 	rdataset = ISC_LIST_HEAD(client->query.qname->list);
   11586 	INSIST(rdataset != NULL);
   11587 	dns_name_format(client->query.qname, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf));
   11588 	dns_rdataclass_format(rdataset->rdclass, classbuf, sizeof(classbuf));
   11589 	dns_rdatatype_format(rdataset->type, typebuf, sizeof(typebuf));
   11590 	isc_netaddr_format(&client->destaddr, onbuf, sizeof(onbuf));
   11591 
   11592 	if (client->ednsversion >= 0) {
   11593 		snprintf(ednsbuf, sizeof(ednsbuf), "E(%hd)",
   11594 			 client->ednsversion);
   11595 	}
   11596 
   11597 	if (HAVEECS(client)) {
   11598 		strlcpy(ecsbuf, " [ECS ", sizeof(ecsbuf));
   11599 		dns_ecs_format(&client->ecs, ecsbuf + 6, sizeof(ecsbuf) - 6);
   11600 		strlcat(ecsbuf, "]", sizeof(ecsbuf));
   11601 	}
   11602 
   11603 	ns_client_log(client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_QUERIES, NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY, level,
   11604 		      "query: %s %s %s %s%s%s%s%s%s%s (%s)%s", namebuf,
   11605 		      classbuf, typebuf, WANTRECURSION(client) ? "+" : "-",
   11606 		      (client->signer != NULL) ? "S" : "", ednsbuf,
   11607 		      TCP(client) ? "T" : "",
   11608 		      ((extflags & DNS_MESSAGEEXTFLAG_DO) != 0) ? "D" : "",
   11609 		      ((flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_CD) != 0) ? "C" : "",
   11610 		      HAVECOOKIE(client)   ? "V"
   11611 		      : WANTCOOKIE(client) ? "K"
   11612 					   : "",
   11613 		      onbuf, ecsbuf);
   11614 }
   11615 
   11616 static void
   11617 log_queryerror(ns_client_t *client, isc_result_t result, int line, int level) {
   11618 	char namebuf[DNS_NAME_FORMATSIZE];
   11619 	char typebuf[DNS_RDATATYPE_FORMATSIZE];
   11620 	char classbuf[DNS_RDATACLASS_FORMATSIZE];
   11621 	const char *namep, *typep, *classp, *sep1, *sep2;
   11622 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset;
   11623 
   11624 	if (!isc_log_wouldlog(ns_lctx, level)) {
   11625 		return;
   11626 	}
   11627 
   11628 	namep = typep = classp = sep1 = sep2 = "";
   11629 
   11630 	/*
   11631 	 * Query errors can happen for various reasons.  In some cases we cannot
   11632 	 * even assume the query contains a valid question section, so we should
   11633 	 * expect exceptional cases.
   11634 	 */
   11635 	if (client->query.origqname != NULL) {
   11636 		dns_name_format(client->query.origqname, namebuf,
   11637 				sizeof(namebuf));
   11638 		namep = namebuf;
   11639 		sep1 = " for ";
   11640 
   11641 		rdataset = ISC_LIST_HEAD(client->query.origqname->list);
   11642 		if (rdataset != NULL) {
   11643 			dns_rdataclass_format(rdataset->rdclass, classbuf,
   11644 					      sizeof(classbuf));
   11645 			classp = classbuf;
   11646 			dns_rdatatype_format(rdataset->type, typebuf,
   11647 					     sizeof(typebuf));
   11648 			typep = typebuf;
   11649 			sep2 = "/";
   11650 		}
   11651 	}
   11652 
   11653 	ns_client_log(client, NS_LOGCATEGORY_QUERY_ERRORS, NS_LOGMODULE_QUERY,
   11654 		      level, "query failed (%s)%s%s%s%s%s%s at %s:%d",
   11655 		      isc_result_totext(result), sep1, namep, sep2, classp,
   11656 		      sep2, typep, __FILE__, line);
   11657 }
   11658 
   11659 void
   11660 ns_query_start(ns_client_t *client, isc_nmhandle_t *handle) {
   11661 	isc_result_t result;
   11662 	dns_message_t *message;
   11663 	dns_rdataset_t *rdataset;
   11664 	dns_rdatatype_t qtype;
   11665 	unsigned int saved_extflags;
   11666 	unsigned int saved_flags;
   11667 
   11668 	REQUIRE(NS_CLIENT_VALID(client));
   11669 
   11670 	/*
   11671 	 * Attach to the request handle
   11672 	 */
   11673 	isc_nmhandle_attach(handle, &client->reqhandle);
   11674 
   11675 	message = client->message;
   11676 	saved_extflags = client->extflags;
   11677 	saved_flags = client->message->flags;
   11678 
   11679 	CTRACE(ISC_LOG_DEBUG(3), "ns_query_start");
   11680 
   11681 	/*
   11682 	 * Ensure that appropriate cleanups occur.
   11683 	 */
   11684 	client->cleanup = query_cleanup;
   11685 
   11686 	if ((message->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_RD) != 0) {
   11687 		client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_WANTRECURSION;
   11688 	}
   11689 
   11690 	if ((client->extflags & DNS_MESSAGEEXTFLAG_DO) != 0) {
   11691 		client->attributes |= NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTDNSSEC;
   11692 	}
   11693 
   11694 	switch (client->view->minimalresponses) {
   11695 	case dns_minimal_no:
   11696 		break;
   11697 	case dns_minimal_yes:
   11698 		client->query.attributes |= (NS_QUERYATTR_NOAUTHORITY |
   11699 					     NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL);
   11700 		break;
   11701 	case dns_minimal_noauth:
   11702 		client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_NOAUTHORITY;
   11703 		break;
   11704 	case dns_minimal_noauthrec:
   11705 		if ((message->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_RD) != 0) {
   11706 			client->query.attributes |= NS_QUERYATTR_NOAUTHORITY;
   11707 		}
   11708 		break;
   11709 	}
   11710 
   11711 	if (client->view->cachedb == NULL || !client->view->recursion) {
   11712 		/*
   11713 		 * We don't have a cache.  Turn off cache support and
   11714 		 * recursion.
   11715 		 */
   11716 		client->query.attributes &= ~(NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSIONOK |
   11717 					      NS_QUERYATTR_CACHEOK);
   11718 		client->attributes |= NS_CLIENTATTR_NOSETFC;
   11719 	} else if ((client->attributes & NS_CLIENTATTR_RA) == 0 ||
   11720 		   (message->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_RD) == 0)
   11721 	{
   11722 		/*
   11723 		 * If the client isn't allowed to recurse (due to
   11724 		 * "recursion no", the allow-recursion ACL, or the
   11725 		 * lack of a resolver in this view), or if it
   11726 		 * doesn't want recursion, turn recursion off.
   11727 		 */
   11728 		client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSIONOK;
   11729 		client->attributes |= NS_CLIENTATTR_NOSETFC;
   11730 	}
   11731 
   11732 	/*
   11733 	 * Check for multiple question queries, since edns1 is dead.
   11734 	 */
   11735 	if (message->counts[DNS_SECTION_QUESTION] > 1) {
   11736 		query_error(client, DNS_R_FORMERR, __LINE__);
   11737 		return;
   11738 	}
   11739 
   11740 	/*
   11741 	 * Get the question name.
   11742 	 */
   11743 	result = dns_message_firstname(message, DNS_SECTION_QUESTION);
   11744 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   11745 		query_error(client, result, __LINE__);
   11746 		return;
   11747 	}
   11748 	dns_message_currentname(message, DNS_SECTION_QUESTION,
   11749 				&client->query.qname);
   11750 	client->query.origqname = client->query.qname;
   11751 	result = dns_message_nextname(message, DNS_SECTION_QUESTION);
   11752 	if (result != ISC_R_NOMORE) {
   11753 		if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   11754 			/*
   11755 			 * There's more than one QNAME in the question
   11756 			 * section.
   11757 			 */
   11758 			query_error(client, DNS_R_FORMERR, __LINE__);
   11759 		} else {
   11760 			query_error(client, result, __LINE__);
   11761 		}
   11762 		return;
   11763 	}
   11764 
   11765 	if ((client->sctx->options & NS_SERVER_LOGQUERIES) != 0) {
   11766 		log_query(client, saved_flags, saved_extflags);
   11767 	}
   11768 
   11769 	/*
   11770 	 * Check for meta-queries like IXFR and AXFR.
   11771 	 */
   11772 	rdataset = ISC_LIST_HEAD(client->query.qname->list);
   11773 	INSIST(rdataset != NULL);
   11774 	client->query.qtype = qtype = rdataset->type;
   11775 	dns_rdatatypestats_increment(client->sctx->rcvquerystats, qtype);
   11776 
   11777 	log_tat(client);
   11778 
   11779 	if (dns_rdatatype_ismeta(qtype)) {
   11780 		switch (qtype) {
   11781 		case dns_rdatatype_any:
   11782 			break; /* Let the query logic handle it. */
   11783 		case dns_rdatatype_ixfr:
   11784 		case dns_rdatatype_axfr:
   11785 			ns_xfr_start(client, rdataset->type);
   11786 			return;
   11787 		case dns_rdatatype_maila:
   11788 		case dns_rdatatype_mailb:
   11789 			query_error(client, DNS_R_NOTIMP, __LINE__);
   11790 			return;
   11791 		case dns_rdatatype_tkey:
   11792 			result = dns_tkey_processquery(
   11793 				client->message, client->sctx->tkeyctx,
   11794 				client->view->dynamickeys);
   11795 			if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   11796 				query_send(client);
   11797 			} else {
   11798 				query_error(client, result, __LINE__);
   11799 			}
   11800 			return;
   11801 		default: /* TSIG, etc. */
   11802 			query_error(client, DNS_R_FORMERR, __LINE__);
   11803 			return;
   11804 		}
   11805 	}
   11806 
   11807 	/*
   11808 	 * Turn on minimal response for (C)DNSKEY and (C)DS queries.
   11809 	 */
   11810 	if (qtype == dns_rdatatype_dnskey || qtype == dns_rdatatype_ds ||
   11811 	    qtype == dns_rdatatype_cdnskey || qtype == dns_rdatatype_cds)
   11812 	{
   11813 		client->query.attributes |= (NS_QUERYATTR_NOAUTHORITY |
   11814 					     NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL);
   11815 	} else if (qtype == dns_rdatatype_ns) {
   11816 		/*
   11817 		 * Always turn on additional records for NS queries.
   11818 		 */
   11819 		client->query.attributes &= ~(NS_QUERYATTR_NOAUTHORITY |
   11820 					      NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL);
   11821 	}
   11822 
   11823 	/*
   11824 	 * Maybe turn on minimal responses for ANY queries.
   11825 	 */
   11826 	if (qtype == dns_rdatatype_any && client->view->minimal_any &&
   11827 	    !TCP(client)) {
   11828 		client->query.attributes |= (NS_QUERYATTR_NOAUTHORITY |
   11829 					     NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL);
   11830 	}
   11831 
   11832 	/*
   11833 	 * Turn on minimal responses for EDNS/UDP bufsize 512 queries.
   11834 	 */
   11835 	if (client->ednsversion >= 0 && client->udpsize <= 512U && !TCP(client))
   11836 	{
   11837 		client->query.attributes |= (NS_QUERYATTR_NOAUTHORITY |
   11838 					     NS_QUERYATTR_NOADDITIONAL);
   11839 	}
   11840 
   11841 	/*
   11842 	 * If the client has requested that DNSSEC checking be disabled,
   11843 	 * allow lookups to return pending data and instruct the resolver
   11844 	 * to return data before validation has completed.
   11845 	 *
   11846 	 * We don't need to set DNS_DBFIND_PENDINGOK when validation is
   11847 	 * disabled as there will be no pending data.
   11848 	 */
   11849 	if ((message->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_CD) != 0 ||
   11850 	    qtype == dns_rdatatype_rrsig) {
   11851 		client->query.dboptions |= DNS_DBFIND_PENDINGOK;
   11852 		client->query.fetchoptions |= DNS_FETCHOPT_NOVALIDATE;
   11853 	} else if (!client->view->enablevalidation) {
   11854 		client->query.fetchoptions |= DNS_FETCHOPT_NOVALIDATE;
   11855 	}
   11856 
   11857 	if (client->view->qminimization) {
   11858 		client->query.fetchoptions |= DNS_FETCHOPT_QMINIMIZE |
   11859 					      DNS_FETCHOPT_QMIN_SKIP_IP6A;
   11860 		if (client->view->qmin_strict) {
   11861 			client->query.fetchoptions |= DNS_FETCHOPT_QMIN_STRICT;
   11862 		} else {
   11863 			client->query.fetchoptions |= DNS_FETCHOPT_QMIN_USE_A;
   11864 		}
   11865 	}
   11866 
   11867 	/*
   11868 	 * Allow glue NS records to be added to the authority section
   11869 	 * if the answer is secure.
   11870 	 */
   11871 	if ((message->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_CD) != 0) {
   11872 		client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_SECURE;
   11873 	}
   11874 
   11875 	/*
   11876 	 * Set NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTAD if the client has set AD in the query.
   11877 	 * This allows AD to be returned on queries without DO set.
   11878 	 */
   11879 	if ((message->flags & DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AD) != 0) {
   11880 		client->attributes |= NS_CLIENTATTR_WANTAD;
   11881 	}
   11882 
   11883 	/*
   11884 	 * This is an ordinary query.
   11885 	 */
   11886 	result = dns_message_reply(message, true);
   11887 	if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
   11888 		query_next(client, result);
   11889 		return;
   11890 	}
   11891 
   11892 	/*
   11893 	 * Assume authoritative response until it is known to be
   11894 	 * otherwise.
   11895 	 *
   11896 	 * If "-T noaa" has been set on the command line don't set
   11897 	 * AA on authoritative answers.
   11898 	 */
   11899 	if ((client->sctx->options & NS_SERVER_NOAA) == 0) {
   11900 		message->flags |= DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AA;
   11901 	}
   11902 
   11903 	/*
   11904 	 * Set AD.  We must clear it if we add non-validated data to a
   11905 	 * response.
   11906 	 */
   11907 	if (WANTDNSSEC(client) || WANTAD(client)) {
   11908 		message->flags |= DNS_MESSAGEFLAG_AD;
   11909 	}
   11910 
   11911 	(void)query_setup(client, qtype);
   11912 }
   11913