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main.c revision 1.52
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.52 2022/05/22 08:22:43 rillig Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Ralph Campbell.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1994\
     37  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     38 /*	@(#)main.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95	*/
     39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.52 2022/05/22 08:22:43 rillig Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include <sys/stat.h>
     42 #include <curses.h>
     43 #include <err.h>
     44 #include <limits.h>
     45 #include <signal.h>
     46 #include <stdarg.h>
     47 #include <stdlib.h>
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 #include <time.h>
     50 #include <unistd.h>
     51 
     52 #include "gomoku.h"
     53 
     54 enum input_source {
     55 	USER,			/* get input from standard input */
     56 	PROGRAM,		/* get input from program */
     57 	INPUTF			/* get input from a file */
     58 };
     59 
     60 bool	interactive = true;	/* true if interactive */
     61 int	debug;			/* > 0 if debugging */
     62 static int test;		/* both moves come from 1: input, 2: computer */
     63 static char *prog;		/* name of program */
     64 static char user[LOGIN_NAME_MAX]; /* name of player */
     65 static FILE *debugfp;		/* file for debug output */
     66 static FILE *inputfp;		/* file for debug input */
     67 
     68 const char	pdir[4]		= "-\\|/";
     69 
     70 struct	spotstr	board[BAREA];		/* info for board */
     71 struct	combostr frames[FAREA];		/* storage for all frames */
     72 struct	combostr *sortframes[2];	/* sorted list of non-empty frames */
     73 u_char	overlap[FAREA * FAREA];		/* true if frame [a][b] overlap */
     74 short	intersect[FAREA * FAREA];	/* frame [a][b] intersection */
     75 int	movelog[BSZ * BSZ];		/* log of all the moves */
     76 int	movenum;			/* current move number */
     77 const char	*plyr[2];		/* who's who */
     78 
     79 static int readinput(FILE *);
     80 static void misclog(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
     81 static void quit(void) __dead;
     82 #if !defined(DEBUG)
     83 static void quitsig(int) __dead;
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 static void
     87 warn_if_exists(const char *fname)
     88 {
     89 	struct stat st;
     90 
     91 	if (lstat(fname, &st) == 0) {
     92 		int x, y;
     93 		getyx(stdscr, y, x);
     94 		addstr("  (already exists)");
     95 		move(y, x);
     96 	} else
     97 		clrtoeol();
     98 }
     99 
    100 static void
    101 save_game(void)
    102 {
    103 	char fname[PATH_MAX];
    104 	FILE *fp;
    105 
    106 	ask("Save file name? ");
    107 	(void)get_line(fname, sizeof(fname), warn_if_exists);
    108 	if ((fp = fopen(fname, "w")) == NULL) {
    109 		misclog("cannot create save file");
    110 		return;
    111 	}
    112 	for (int i = 0; i < movenum - 1; i++)
    113 		fprintf(fp, "%s\n", stoc(movelog[i]));
    114 	fclose(fp);
    115 }
    116 
    117 static void
    118 parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
    119 {
    120 	int ch;
    121 
    122 	prog = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
    123 	prog = prog != NULL ? prog + 1 : argv[0];
    124 
    125 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "bcdD:u")) != -1) {
    126 		switch (ch) {
    127 		case 'b':	/* background */
    128 			interactive = false;
    129 			break;
    130 		case 'c':	/* testing: computer versus computer */
    131 			test = 2;
    132 			break;
    133 		case 'd':
    134 			debug++;
    135 			break;
    136 		case 'D':	/* log debug output to file */
    137 			if ((debugfp = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL)
    138 				err(1, "%s", optarg);
    139 			break;
    140 		case 'u':	/* testing: user versus user */
    141 			test = 1;
    142 			break;
    143 		default:
    144 		usage:
    145 			fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-bcdu] [-Dfile] [file]\n",
    146 			    getprogname());
    147 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    148 		}
    149 	}
    150 	argc -= optind;
    151 	argv += optind;
    152 	if (argc > 1)
    153 		goto usage;
    154 	if (argc == 1 && (inputfp = fopen(*argv, "r")) == NULL)
    155 		err(1, "%s", *argv);
    156 }
    157 
    158 static void
    159 set_input_sources(enum input_source *input, int color)
    160 {
    161 	switch (test) {
    162 	case 0:			/* user versus program */
    163 		input[color] = USER;
    164 		input[color != BLACK ? BLACK : WHITE] = PROGRAM;
    165 		break;
    166 
    167 	case 1:			/* user versus user */
    168 		input[BLACK] = USER;
    169 		input[WHITE] = USER;
    170 		break;
    171 
    172 	case 2:			/* program versus program */
    173 		input[BLACK] = PROGRAM;
    174 		input[WHITE] = PROGRAM;
    175 		break;
    176 	}
    177 }
    178 
    179 int
    180 main(int argc, char **argv)
    181 {
    182 	char buf[128];
    183 	char *user_name;
    184 	int color, curmove;
    185 	enum input_source input[2];
    186 
    187 	/* Revoke setgid privileges */
    188 	setgid(getgid());
    189 
    190 	setprogname(argv[0]);
    191 
    192 	user_name = getlogin();
    193 	strlcpy(user, user_name != NULL ? user_name : "you", sizeof(user));
    194 
    195 	color = curmove = 0;
    196 
    197 	parse_args(argc, argv);
    198 
    199 	if (debug == 0)
    200 		srandom((unsigned int)time(0));
    201 	if (interactive)
    202 		cursinit();		/* initialize curses */
    203 again:
    204 	bdinit(board);			/* initialize board contents */
    205 
    206 	if (interactive) {
    207 		plyr[BLACK] = plyr[WHITE] = "???";
    208 		bdisp_init();		/* initialize display of board */
    209 #ifdef DEBUG
    210 		signal(SIGINT, whatsup);
    211 #else
    212 		signal(SIGINT, quitsig);
    213 #endif
    214 
    215 		if (inputfp == NULL && test == 0) {
    216 			mvprintw(BSZ + 3, 0, "Black moves first. ");
    217 			ask("(B)lack or (W)hite? ");
    218 			for (;;) {
    219 				int ch = get_key(NULL);
    220 				if (ch == 'b' || ch == 'B') {
    221 					color = BLACK;
    222 					break;
    223 				}
    224 				if (ch == 'w' || ch == 'W') {
    225 					color = WHITE;
    226 					break;
    227 				}
    228 				if (ch == 'q' || ch == 'Q') {
    229 					quit();
    230 				}
    231 				beep();
    232 				ask("Please choose (B)lack or (W)hite: ");
    233 			}
    234 			move(BSZ + 3, 0);
    235 			clrtoeol();
    236 		}
    237 	} else {
    238 		setbuf(stdout, 0);
    239 		get_line(buf, sizeof(buf), NULL);
    240 		if (strcmp(buf, "black") == 0)
    241 			color = BLACK;
    242 		else if (strcmp(buf, "white") == 0)
    243 			color = WHITE;
    244 		else {
    245 			panic("Huh?  Expected `black' or `white', got `%s'\n",
    246 			    buf);
    247 		}
    248 	}
    249 
    250 	if (inputfp != NULL) {
    251 		input[BLACK] = INPUTF;
    252 		input[WHITE] = INPUTF;
    253 	} else {
    254 		set_input_sources(input, color);
    255 	}
    256 	if (interactive) {
    257 		plyr[BLACK] = input[BLACK] == USER ? user : prog;
    258 		plyr[WHITE] = input[WHITE] == USER ? user : prog;
    259 		bdwho();
    260 		refresh();
    261 	}
    262 
    263 	int outcome;
    264 	for (color = BLACK; ; color = color != BLACK ? BLACK : WHITE) {
    265 	top:
    266 		switch (input[color]) {
    267 		case INPUTF: /* input comes from a file */
    268 			curmove = readinput(inputfp);
    269 			if (curmove != EOF)
    270 				break;
    271 			set_input_sources(input, color);
    272 			plyr[BLACK] = input[BLACK] == USER ? user : prog;
    273 			plyr[WHITE] = input[WHITE] == USER ? user : prog;
    274 			bdwho();
    275 			refresh();
    276 			goto top;
    277 
    278 		case USER: /* input comes from standard input */
    279 		getinput:
    280 			if (interactive) {
    281 				ask("Select move, (S)ave or (Q)uit.");
    282 				curmove = get_coord();
    283 				if (curmove == SAVE) {
    284 					save_game();
    285 					goto getinput;
    286 				}
    287 				if (curmove != RESIGN &&
    288 				    board[curmove].s_occ != EMPTY) {
    289 					/*misclog("Illegal move");*/
    290 					beep();
    291 					goto getinput;
    292 				}
    293 			} else {
    294 				if (!get_line(buf, sizeof(buf), NULL)) {
    295 					curmove = RESIGN;
    296 					break;
    297 				}
    298 				if (buf[0] == '\0')
    299 					goto getinput;
    300 				curmove = ctos(buf);
    301 			}
    302 			break;
    303 
    304 		case PROGRAM: /* input comes from the program */
    305 			if (interactive)
    306 				ask("Thinking...");
    307 			curmove = pickmove(color);
    308 			break;
    309 		}
    310 		if (interactive && curmove != ILLEGAL) {
    311 			misclog("%3d%*s%-6s", movenum,
    312 			    color == BLACK ? 2 : 9, "", stoc(curmove));
    313 		}
    314 		if ((outcome = makemove(color, curmove)) != MOVEOK)
    315 			break;
    316 		if (interactive)
    317 			bdisp();
    318 	}
    319 	if (interactive) {
    320 		move(BSZ + 3, 0);
    321 		switch (outcome) {
    322 		case WIN:
    323 			if (input[color] == PROGRAM)
    324 				addstr("Ha ha, I won");
    325 			else if (input[0] == USER && input[1] == USER)
    326 				addstr("Well, you won (and lost)");
    327 			else
    328 				addstr("Rats! you won");
    329 			break;
    330 		case TIE:
    331 			addstr("Wow! It's a tie");
    332 			break;
    333 		case ILLEGAL:
    334 			addstr("Illegal move");
    335 			break;
    336 		}
    337 		clrtoeol();
    338 		bdisp();
    339 		if (outcome != RESIGN) {
    340 		replay:
    341 			ask("Play again? ");
    342 			int ch = get_key("YyNnQqSs");
    343 			if (ch == 'Y' || ch == 'y')
    344 				goto again;
    345 			if (ch == 'S') {
    346 				save_game();
    347 				goto replay;
    348 			}
    349 		}
    350 	}
    351 	quit();
    352 }
    353 
    354 static int
    355 readinput(FILE *fp)
    356 {
    357 	int c;
    358 	char buf[128];
    359 	size_t pos;
    360 
    361 	pos = 0;
    362 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF && c != '\n' && pos < sizeof(buf) - 1)
    363 		buf[pos++] = c;
    364 	buf[pos] = '\0';
    365 	return c == EOF ? EOF : ctos(buf);
    366 }
    367 
    368 #ifdef DEBUG
    369 /*
    370  * Handle strange situations.
    371  */
    372 /* ARGSUSED */
    373 void
    374 whatsup(int signum)
    375 {
    376 	int i, n, s1, s2, d1, d2;
    377 	struct spotstr *sp;
    378 	FILE *fp;
    379 	char *str;
    380 	struct elist *ep;
    381 	struct combostr *cbp;
    382 	char input[128];
    383 	char tmp[128];
    384 
    385 	if (!interactive)
    386 		quit();
    387 top:
    388 	ask("debug command: ");
    389 	if (!get_line(input, sizeof(input), NULL))
    390 		quit();
    391 	switch (*input) {
    392 	case '\0':
    393 		goto top;
    394 	case 'q':		/* conservative quit */
    395 		quit();
    396 		/* NOTREACHED */
    397 	case 'd':		/* set debug level */
    398 		debug = input[1] - '0';
    399 		debuglog("Debug set to %d", debug);
    400 		goto top;
    401 	case 'c':
    402 		break;
    403 	case 'b':		/* back up a move */
    404 		if (movenum > 1) {
    405 			movenum--;
    406 			board[movelog[movenum - 1]].s_occ = EMPTY;
    407 			bdisp();
    408 		}
    409 		goto top;
    410 	case 's':		/* suggest a move */
    411 		i = input[1] == 'b' ? BLACK : WHITE;
    412 		debuglog("suggest %c %s", i == BLACK ? 'B' : 'W',
    413 			stoc(pickmove(i)));
    414 		goto top;
    415 	case 'f':		/* go forward a move */
    416 		board[movelog[movenum - 1]].s_occ =
    417 		    (movenum & 1) != 0 ? BLACK : WHITE;
    418 		movenum++;
    419 		bdisp();
    420 		goto top;
    421 	case 'l':		/* print move history */
    422 		if (input[1] == '\0') {
    423 			for (i = 0; i < movenum - 1; i++)
    424 				debuglog("%s", stoc(movelog[i]));
    425 			goto top;
    426 		}
    427 		if ((fp = fopen(input + 1, "w")) == NULL)
    428 			goto top;
    429 		for (i = 0; i < movenum - 1; i++) {
    430 			fprintf(fp, "%s", stoc(movelog[i]));
    431 			if (++i < movenum - 1)
    432 				fprintf(fp, " %s\n", stoc(movelog[i]));
    433 			else
    434 				fputc('\n', fp);
    435 		}
    436 		bdump(fp);
    437 		fclose(fp);
    438 		goto top;
    439 	case 'o':
    440 		/* avoid use w/o initialization on invalid input */
    441 		d1 = s1 = 0;
    442 
    443 		n = 0;
    444 		for (str = input + 1; *str != '\0'; str++)
    445 			if (*str == ',') {
    446 				for (d1 = 0; d1 < 4; d1++)
    447 					if (str[-1] == pdir[d1])
    448 						break;
    449 				str[-1] = '\0';
    450 				sp = &board[s1 = ctos(input + 1)];
    451 				n = (int)(sp->s_frame[d1] - frames) * FAREA;
    452 				*str++ = '\0';
    453 				break;
    454 			}
    455 		sp = &board[s2 = ctos(str)];
    456 		while (*str != '\0')
    457 			str++;
    458 		for (d2 = 0; d2 < 4; d2++)
    459 			if (str[-1] == pdir[d2])
    460 				break;
    461 		n += (int)(sp->s_frame[d2] - frames);
    462 		debuglog("overlap %s%c,%s%c = %x", stoc(s1), pdir[d1],
    463 		    stoc(s2), pdir[d2], overlap[n]);
    464 		goto top;
    465 	case 'p':
    466 		sp = &board[i = ctos(input + 1)];
    467 		debuglog("V %s %x/%d %d %x/%d %d %d %x", stoc(i),
    468 			sp->s_combo[BLACK].s, sp->s_level[BLACK],
    469 			sp->s_nforce[BLACK],
    470 			sp->s_combo[WHITE].s, sp->s_level[WHITE],
    471 			sp->s_nforce[WHITE], sp->s_wval, sp->s_flags);
    472 		debuglog("FB %s %x %x %x %x", stoc(i),
    473 			sp->s_fval[BLACK][0].s, sp->s_fval[BLACK][1].s,
    474 			sp->s_fval[BLACK][2].s, sp->s_fval[BLACK][3].s);
    475 		debuglog("FW %s %x %x %x %x", stoc(i),
    476 			sp->s_fval[WHITE][0].s, sp->s_fval[WHITE][1].s,
    477 			sp->s_fval[WHITE][2].s, sp->s_fval[WHITE][3].s);
    478 		goto top;
    479 	case 'e':	/* e {b|w} [0-9] spot */
    480 		str = input + 1;
    481 		if (*str >= '0' && *str <= '9')
    482 			n = *str++ - '0';
    483 		else
    484 			n = 0;
    485 		sp = &board[i = ctos(str)];
    486 		for (ep = sp->s_empty; ep != NULL; ep = ep->e_next) {
    487 			cbp = ep->e_combo;
    488 			if (n != 0) {
    489 				if (cbp->c_nframes > n)
    490 					continue;
    491 				if (cbp->c_nframes != n)
    492 					break;
    493 			}
    494 			printcombo(cbp, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
    495 			debuglog("%s", tmp);
    496 		}
    497 		goto top;
    498 	default:
    499 		debuglog("Options are:");
    500 		debuglog("q    - quit");
    501 		debuglog("c    - continue");
    502 		debuglog("d#   - set debug level to #");
    503 		debuglog("p#   - print values at #");
    504 		goto top;
    505 	}
    506 }
    507 #endif /* DEBUG */
    508 
    509 /*
    510  * Display debug info.
    511  */
    512 void
    513 debuglog(const char *fmt, ...)
    514 {
    515 	va_list ap;
    516 	char buf[128];
    517 
    518 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    519 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
    520 	va_end(ap);
    521 
    522 	if (debugfp != NULL)
    523 		fprintf(debugfp, "%s\n", buf);
    524 	if (interactive)
    525 		dislog(buf);
    526 	else
    527 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
    528 }
    529 
    530 static void
    531 misclog(const char *fmt, ...)
    532 {
    533 	va_list ap;
    534 	char buf[128];
    535 
    536 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    537 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
    538 	va_end(ap);
    539 
    540 	if (debugfp != NULL)
    541 		fprintf(debugfp, "%s\n", buf);
    542 	if (interactive)
    543 		dislog(buf);
    544 	else
    545 		printf("%s\n", buf);
    546 }
    547 
    548 static void
    549 quit(void)
    550 {
    551 	if (interactive) {
    552 		bdisp();		/* show final board */
    553 		cursfini();
    554 	}
    555 	exit(0);
    556 }
    557 
    558 #if !defined(DEBUG)
    559 static void
    560 quitsig(int dummy __unused)
    561 {
    562 	quit();
    563 }
    564 #endif
    565 
    566 /*
    567  * Die gracefully.
    568  */
    569 void
    570 panic(const char *fmt, ...)
    571 {
    572 	va_list ap;
    573 
    574 	if (interactive) {
    575 		bdisp();
    576 		cursfini();
    577 	}
    578 
    579 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", prog);
    580 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    581 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    582 	va_end(ap);
    583 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    584 
    585 	fputs("I resign\n", stdout);
    586 	exit(1);
    587 }
    588