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tetris.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tetris.c,v 1.7 1999/01/03 17:13:51 hubertf Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Chris Torek and Darren F. Provine.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	@(#)tetris.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
     44 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     45 #endif /* not lint */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Tetris (or however it is spelled).
     49  */
     50 
     51 #include <sys/time.h>
     52 
     53 #include <signal.h>
     54 #include <stdio.h>
     55 #include <stdlib.h>
     56 #include <string.h>
     57 #include <unistd.h>
     58 
     59 #include "input.h"
     60 #include "scores.h"
     61 #include "screen.h"
     62 #include "tetris.h"
     63 
     64 static	void	elide __P((void));
     65 static	void	setup_board __P((void));
     66 	int	main __P((int, char **));
     67 	void	onintr __P((int)) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
     68 	void	usage __P((void)) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * Set up the initial board.  The bottom display row is completely set,
     72  * along with another (hidden) row underneath that.  Also, the left and
     73  * right edges are set.
     74  */
     75 static void
     76 setup_board()
     77 {
     78 	register int i;
     79 	register cell *p;
     80 
     81 	p = board;
     82 	for (i = B_SIZE; i; i--)
     83 #ifndef mips
     84 		*p++ = i <= (2 * B_COLS) || (i % B_COLS) < 2;
     85 #else /* work around compiler bug */
     86 		*p++ = i <= (2 * B_COLS) || (i % B_COLS) < 2 ? 1 : 0;
     87 #endif
     88 }
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Elide any full active rows.
     92  */
     93 static void
     94 elide()
     95 {
     96 	register int i, j, base;
     97 	register cell *p;
     98 
     99 	for (i = A_FIRST; i < A_LAST; i++) {
    100 		base = i * B_COLS + 1;
    101 		p = &board[base];
    102 		for (j = B_COLS - 2; *p++ != 0;) {
    103 			if (--j <= 0) {
    104 				/* this row is to be elided */
    105 				memset(&board[base], 0, B_COLS - 2);
    106 				scr_update();
    107 				tsleep();
    108 				while (--base != 0)
    109 					board[base + B_COLS] = board[base];
    110 				scr_update();
    111 				tsleep();
    112 				break;
    113 			}
    114 		}
    115 	}
    116 }
    117 
    118 int
    119 main(argc, argv)
    120 	int argc;
    121 	char *argv[];
    122 {
    123 	register int pos, c;
    124 	register char *keys;
    125 	register int level = 2;
    126 	char key_write[6][10];
    127 	int ch, i, j;
    128 
    129 	keys = "jkl pq";
    130 
    131 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "k:l:ps")) != -1)
    132 		switch(ch) {
    133 		case 'k':
    134 			if (strlen(keys = optarg) != 6)
    135 				usage();
    136 			break;
    137 		case 'l':
    138 			level = atoi(optarg);
    139 			if (level < MINLEVEL || level > MAXLEVEL) {
    140 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
    141 				    "tetris: level must be from %d to %d",
    142 				    MINLEVEL, MAXLEVEL);
    143 				exit(1);
    144 			}
    145 			break;
    146 		case 'p':
    147 			showpreview = 1;
    148 			break;
    149 		case 's':
    150 			showscores(0);
    151 			exit(0);
    152 		case '?':
    153 		default:
    154 			usage();
    155 		}
    156 
    157 	argc -= optind;
    158 	argv += optind;
    159 
    160 	if (argc)
    161 		usage();
    162 
    163 	fallrate = 1000000 / level;
    164 
    165 	for (i = 0; i <= 5; i++) {
    166 		for (j = i+1; j <= 5; j++) {
    167 			if (keys[i] == keys[j]) {
    168 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
    169 				    "%s: Duplicate command keys specified.\n",
    170 				    argv[0]);
    171 				exit (1);
    172 			}
    173 		}
    174 		if (keys[i] == ' ')
    175 			strcpy(key_write[i], "<space>");
    176 		else {
    177 			key_write[i][0] = keys[i];
    178 			key_write[i][1] = '\0';
    179 		}
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	sprintf(key_msg,
    183 "%s - left   %s - rotate   %s - right   %s - drop   %s - pause   %s - quit",
    184 		key_write[0], key_write[1], key_write[2], key_write[3],
    185 		key_write[4], key_write[5]);
    186 
    187 	(void)signal(SIGINT, onintr);
    188 	scr_init();
    189 	setup_board();
    190 
    191 	srandom(getpid());
    192 	scr_set();
    193 
    194 	pos = A_FIRST*B_COLS + (B_COLS/2)-1;
    195 	nextshape = randshape();
    196 	curshape = randshape();
    197 
    198 	scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
    199 
    200 	for (;;) {
    201 		place(curshape, pos, 1);
    202 		scr_update();
    203 		place(curshape, pos, 0);
    204 		c = tgetchar();
    205 		if (c < 0) {
    206 			/*
    207 			 * Timeout.  Move down if possible.
    208 			 */
    209 			if (fits_in(curshape, pos + B_COLS)) {
    210 				pos += B_COLS;
    211 				continue;
    212 			}
    213 
    214 			/*
    215 			 * Put up the current shape `permanently',
    216 			 * bump score, and elide any full rows.
    217 			 */
    218 			place(curshape, pos, 1);
    219 			score++;
    220 			elide();
    221 
    222 			/*
    223 			 * Choose a new shape.  If it does not fit,
    224 			 * the game is over.
    225 			 */
    226 			curshape = nextshape;
    227 			nextshape = randshape();
    228 			pos = A_FIRST*B_COLS + (B_COLS/2)-1;
    229 			if (!fits_in(curshape, pos))
    230 				break;
    231 			continue;
    232 		}
    233 
    234 		/*
    235 		 * Handle command keys.
    236 		 */
    237 		if (c == keys[5]) {
    238 			/* quit */
    239 			break;
    240 		}
    241 		if (c == keys[4]) {
    242 			static char msg[] =
    243 			    "paused - press RETURN to continue";
    244 
    245 			place(curshape, pos, 1);
    246 			do {
    247 				scr_update();
    248 				scr_msg(key_msg, 0);
    249 				scr_msg(msg, 1);
    250 				(void) fflush(stdout);
    251 			} while (rwait((struct timeval *)NULL) == -1);
    252 			scr_msg(msg, 0);
    253 			scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
    254 			place(curshape, pos, 0);
    255 			continue;
    256 		}
    257 		if (c == keys[0]) {
    258 			/* move left */
    259 			if (fits_in(curshape, pos - 1))
    260 				pos--;
    261 			continue;
    262 		}
    263 		if (c == keys[1]) {
    264 			/* turn */
    265 			struct shape *new = &shapes[curshape->rot];
    266 
    267 			if (fits_in(new, pos))
    268 				curshape = new;
    269 			continue;
    270 		}
    271 		if (c == keys[2]) {
    272 			/* move right */
    273 			if (fits_in(curshape, pos + 1))
    274 				pos++;
    275 			continue;
    276 		}
    277 		if (c == keys[3]) {
    278 			/* move to bottom */
    279 			while (fits_in(curshape, pos + B_COLS)) {
    280 				pos += B_COLS;
    281 				score++;
    282 			}
    283 			continue;
    284 		}
    285 		if (c == '\f') {
    286 			scr_clear();
    287 			scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
    288 		}
    289 	}
    290 
    291 	scr_clear();
    292 	scr_end();
    293 
    294 	(void)printf("Your score:  %d point%s  x  level %d  =  %d\n",
    295 	    score, score == 1 ? "" : "s", level, score * level);
    296 	savescore(level);
    297 
    298 	printf("\nHit RETURN to see high scores, ^C to skip.\n");
    299 
    300 	while ((i = getchar()) != '\n')
    301 		if (i == EOF)
    302 			break;
    303 
    304 	showscores(level);
    305 
    306 	exit(0);
    307 }
    308 
    309 void
    310 onintr(signo)
    311 	int signo;
    312 {
    313 	scr_clear();
    314 	scr_end();
    315 	exit(0);
    316 }
    317 
    318 void
    319 usage()
    320 {
    321 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: tetris [-ps] [-l level] [-keys]\n");
    322 	exit(1);
    323 }
    324