math.h revision 1.34 1 /* $NetBSD: math.h,v 1.34 2004/03/04 23:42:38 kleink Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * ====================================================
5 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
9 * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
10 * is preserved.
11 * ====================================================
12 */
13
14 /*
15 * @(#)fdlibm.h 5.1 93/09/24
16 */
17
18 #ifndef _MATH_H_
19 #define _MATH_H_
20
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
23
24 union __float_u {
25 unsigned char __dummy[sizeof(float)];
26 float __val;
27 };
28
29 union __double_u {
30 unsigned char __dummy[sizeof(double)];
31 double __val;
32 };
33
34 union __long_double_u {
35 unsigned char __dummy[sizeof(long double)];
36 long double __val;
37 };
38
39 #include <machine/math.h> /* may use __float_u, __double_u,
40 or __long_double_u */
41
42 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
43 #define __fpmacro_unary_floating(__name, __arg0) \
44 /* LINTED */ \
45 ((sizeof (__arg0) == sizeof (float)) \
46 ? __ ## __name ## f (__arg0) \
47 : (sizeof (__arg0) == sizeof (double)) \
48 ? __ ## __name ## d (__arg0) \
49 : __ ## __name ## l (__arg0))
50 #else
51 #define __fpmacro_unary_floating(__name, __arg0) \
52 /* LINTED */ \
53 ((sizeof (__arg0) == sizeof (float)) \
54 ? __ ## __name ## f (__arg0) \
55 : __ ## __name ## d (__arg0))
56 #endif /* __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE */
57
58 /*
59 * ANSI/POSIX
60 */
61 /* 7.12#3 HUGE_VAL, HUGELF, HUGE_VALL */
62 extern __const union __double_u __infinity;
63 #define HUGE_VAL __infinity.__val
64
65 /*
66 * ISO C99
67 */
68 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && \
69 !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
70 ((__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L) || \
71 ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || \
72 ((_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 600) || \
73 defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
74 /* 7.12#3 HUGE_VAL, HUGELF, HUGE_VALL */
75 extern __const union __float_u __infinityf;
76 #define HUGE_VALF __infinityf.__val
77
78 extern __const union __long_double_u __infinityl;
79 #define HUGE_VALL __infinityl.__val
80
81 /* 7.12#4 INFINITY */
82 #ifdef __INFINITY
83 #define INFINITY __INFINITY /* float constant which overflows */
84 #else
85 #define INFINITY HUGE_VALF /* positive infinity */
86 #endif /* __INFINITY */
87
88 /* 7.12#5 NAN: a quiet NaN, if supported */
89 #ifdef __HAVE_NANF
90 extern __const union __float_u __nanf;
91 #define NAN __nanf.__val
92 #endif /* __HAVE_NANF */
93
94 /* 7.12#6 number classification macros */
95 #define FP_INFINITE 0x00
96 #define FP_NAN 0x01
97 #define FP_NORMAL 0x02
98 #define FP_SUBNORMAL 0x03
99 #define FP_ZERO 0x04
100 /* NetBSD extensions */
101 #define _FP_LOMD 0x80 /* range for machine-specific classes */
102 #define _FP_HIMD 0xff
103
104 #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && ... */
105
106 /*
107 * XOPEN/SVID
108 */
109 #if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
110 #define M_E 2.7182818284590452354 /* e */
111 #define M_LOG2E 1.4426950408889634074 /* log 2e */
112 #define M_LOG10E 0.43429448190325182765 /* log 10e */
113 #define M_LN2 0.69314718055994530942 /* log e2 */
114 #define M_LN10 2.30258509299404568402 /* log e10 */
115 #define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 /* pi */
116 #define M_PI_2 1.57079632679489661923 /* pi/2 */
117 #define M_PI_4 0.78539816339744830962 /* pi/4 */
118 #define M_1_PI 0.31830988618379067154 /* 1/pi */
119 #define M_2_PI 0.63661977236758134308 /* 2/pi */
120 #define M_2_SQRTPI 1.12837916709551257390 /* 2/sqrt(pi) */
121 #define M_SQRT2 1.41421356237309504880 /* sqrt(2) */
122 #define M_SQRT1_2 0.70710678118654752440 /* 1/sqrt(2) */
123
124 #define MAXFLOAT ((float)3.40282346638528860e+38)
125 extern int signgam;
126 #endif /* _XOPEN_SOURCE || _NETBSD_SOURCE */
127
128 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
129 enum fdversion {fdlibm_ieee = -1, fdlibm_svid, fdlibm_xopen, fdlibm_posix};
130
131 #define _LIB_VERSION_TYPE enum fdversion
132 #define _LIB_VERSION _fdlib_version
133
134 /* if global variable _LIB_VERSION is not desirable, one may
135 * change the following to be a constant by:
136 * #define _LIB_VERSION_TYPE const enum version
137 * In that case, after one initializes the value _LIB_VERSION (see
138 * s_lib_version.c) during compile time, it cannot be modified
139 * in the middle of a program
140 */
141 extern _LIB_VERSION_TYPE _LIB_VERSION;
142
143 #define _IEEE_ fdlibm_ieee
144 #define _SVID_ fdlibm_svid
145 #define _XOPEN_ fdlibm_xopen
146 #define _POSIX_ fdlibm_posix
147
148 #ifndef __cplusplus
149 struct exception {
150 int type;
151 char *name;
152 double arg1;
153 double arg2;
154 double retval;
155 };
156 #endif
157
158 #define HUGE MAXFLOAT
159
160 /*
161 * set X_TLOSS = pi*2**52, which is possibly defined in <values.h>
162 * (one may replace the following line by "#include <values.h>")
163 */
164
165 #define X_TLOSS 1.41484755040568800000e+16
166
167 #define DOMAIN 1
168 #define SING 2
169 #define OVERFLOW 3
170 #define UNDERFLOW 4
171 #define TLOSS 5
172 #define PLOSS 6
173
174 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
175
176 __BEGIN_DECLS
177 /*
178 * ANSI/POSIX
179 */
180 double acos __P((double));
181 double asin __P((double));
182 double atan __P((double));
183 double atan2 __P((double, double));
184 double cos __P((double));
185 double sin __P((double));
186 double tan __P((double));
187
188 double cosh __P((double));
189 double sinh __P((double));
190 double tanh __P((double));
191
192 double exp __P((double));
193 double frexp __P((double, int *));
194 double ldexp __P((double, int));
195 double log __P((double));
196 double log10 __P((double));
197 double modf __P((double, double *));
198
199 double pow __P((double, double));
200 double sqrt __P((double));
201
202 double ceil __P((double));
203 double fabs __P((double));
204 double floor __P((double));
205 double fmod __P((double, double));
206
207 #if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
208 double erf __P((double));
209 double erfc __P((double));
210 double gamma __P((double));
211 double hypot __P((double, double));
212 int finite __P((double));
213 double j0 __P((double));
214 double j1 __P((double));
215 double jn __P((int, double));
216 double lgamma __P((double));
217 double y0 __P((double));
218 double y1 __P((double));
219 double yn __P((int, double));
220
221 #if (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
222 double acosh __P((double));
223 double asinh __P((double));
224 double atanh __P((double));
225 double cbrt __P((double));
226 double expm1 __P((double));
227 int ilogb __P((double));
228 double log1p __P((double));
229 double logb __P((double));
230 double nextafter __P((double, double));
231 double remainder __P((double, double));
232 double rint __P((double));
233 double scalb __P((double, double));
234 #endif /* (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)*/
235 #endif /* _XOPEN_SOURCE || _NETBSD_SOURCE */
236
237 /*
238 * ISO C99
239 */
240 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && \
241 !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
242 ((__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L) || \
243 ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || \
244 ((_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 600) || \
245 defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
246 /* 7.12.3.1 int fpclassify(real-floating x) */
247 #define fpclassify(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(fpclassify, __x)
248
249 /* 7.12.3.2 int isfinite(real-floating x) */
250 #define isfinite(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(isfinite, __x)
251
252 /* 7.12.3.5 int isnormal(real-floating x) */
253 #define isnormal(__x) (fpclassify(__x) == FP_NORMAL)
254
255 /* 7.12.3.6 int signbit(real-floating x) */
256 #define signbit(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(signbit, __x)
257
258 #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && ... */
259
260 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || \
261 !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
262 ((__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L) || \
263 ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || \
264 defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
265 /* 7.12.3.3 int isinf(real-floating x) */
266 #ifdef __isinf
267 #define isinf(__x) __isinf(__x)
268 #else
269 #define isinf(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(isinf, __x)
270 #endif
271
272 /* 7.12.3.4 int isnan(real-floating x) */
273 #ifdef __isnan
274 #define isnan(__x) __isnan(__x)
275 #else
276 #define isnan(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(isnan, __x)
277 #endif
278 #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && ... */
279
280 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
281 #ifndef __cplusplus
282 int matherr __P((struct exception *));
283 #endif
284
285 /*
286 * IEEE Test Vector
287 */
288 double significand __P((double));
289
290 /*
291 * Functions callable from C, intended to support IEEE arithmetic.
292 */
293 double copysign __P((double, double));
294 double scalbn __P((double, int));
295
296 /*
297 * BSD math library entry points
298 */
299 #ifndef __MATH_PRIVATE__
300 double cabs __P((/* struct complex { double r; double i; } */));
301 #endif
302 double drem __P((double, double));
303
304 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
305
306 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE) || defined(_REENTRANT)
307 /*
308 * Reentrant version of gamma & lgamma; passes signgam back by reference
309 * as the second argument; user must allocate space for signgam.
310 */
311 double gamma_r __P((double, int *));
312 double lgamma_r __P((double, int *));
313 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE || _REENTRANT */
314
315
316 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
317
318 /* float versions of ANSI/POSIX functions */
319 float acosf __P((float));
320 float asinf __P((float));
321 float atanf __P((float));
322 float atan2f __P((float, float));
323 float cosf __P((float));
324 float sinf __P((float));
325 float tanf __P((float));
326
327 float coshf __P((float));
328 float sinhf __P((float));
329 float tanhf __P((float));
330
331 float expf __P((float));
332 float frexpf __P((float, int *));
333 float ldexpf __P((float, int));
334 float logf __P((float));
335 float log10f __P((float));
336 float modff __P((float, float *));
337
338 float powf __P((float, float));
339 float sqrtf __P((float));
340
341 float ceilf __P((float));
342 float fabsf __P((float));
343 float floorf __P((float));
344 float fmodf __P((float, float));
345
346 float erff __P((float));
347 float erfcf __P((float));
348 float gammaf __P((float));
349 float hypotf __P((float, float));
350 int isinff __P((float));
351 int isnanf __P((float));
352 int finitef __P((float));
353 float j0f __P((float));
354 float j1f __P((float));
355 float jnf __P((int, float));
356 float lgammaf __P((float));
357 float y0f __P((float));
358 float y1f __P((float));
359 float ynf __P((int, float));
360
361 float acoshf __P((float));
362 float asinhf __P((float));
363 float atanhf __P((float));
364 float cbrtf __P((float));
365 float logbf __P((float));
366 float nextafterf __P((float, float));
367 float remainderf __P((float, float));
368 float scalbf __P((float, float));
369
370 /*
371 * float version of IEEE Test Vector
372 */
373 float significandf __P((float));
374
375 /*
376 * Float versions of functions callable from C, intended to support
377 * IEEE arithmetic.
378 */
379 float copysignf __P((float, float));
380 int ilogbf __P((float));
381 float rintf __P((float));
382 float scalbnf __P((float, int));
383
384 /*
385 * float versions of BSD math library entry points
386 */
387 #ifndef __MATH_PRIVATE__
388 float cabsf __P((/* struct complex { float r; float i; } */));
389 #endif
390 float dremf __P((float, float));
391 float expm1f __P((float));
392 float log1pf __P((float));
393 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
394
395 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE) || defined(_REENTRANT)
396 /*
397 * Float versions of reentrant version of gamma & lgamma; passes
398 * signgam back by reference as the second argument; user must
399 * allocate space for signgam.
400 */
401 float gammaf_r __P((float, int *));
402 float lgammaf_r __P((float, int *));
403 #endif /* !... || _REENTRANT */
404
405 /*
406 * Library implementation
407 */
408 int __fpclassifyf __P((float));
409 int __fpclassifyd __P((double));
410 int __isfinitef __P((float));
411 int __isfinited __P((double));
412 int __isinff __P((float));
413 int __isinfd __P((double));
414 int __isnanf __P((float));
415 int __isnand __P((double));
416 int __signbitf __P((float));
417 int __signbitd __P((double));
418
419 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
420 int __fpclassifyl __P((long double));
421 int __isfinitel __P((long double));
422 int __isinfl __P((long double));
423 int __isnanl __P((long double));
424 int __signbitl __P((long double));
425 #endif
426 __END_DECLS
427
428 #endif /* _MATH_H_ */
429