math.h revision 1.43 1 /* $NetBSD: math.h,v 1.43 2006/03/23 16:55:42 kleink Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * ====================================================
5 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
9 * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
10 * is preserved.
11 * ====================================================
12 */
13
14 /*
15 * @(#)fdlibm.h 5.1 93/09/24
16 */
17
18 #ifndef _MATH_H_
19 #define _MATH_H_
20
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
23
24 union __float_u {
25 unsigned char __dummy[sizeof(float)];
26 float __val;
27 };
28
29 union __double_u {
30 unsigned char __dummy[sizeof(double)];
31 double __val;
32 };
33
34 union __long_double_u {
35 unsigned char __dummy[sizeof(long double)];
36 long double __val;
37 };
38
39 #include <machine/math.h> /* may use __float_u, __double_u,
40 or __long_double_u */
41
42 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
43 #define __fpmacro_unary_floating(__name, __arg0) \
44 /* LINTED */ \
45 ((sizeof (__arg0) == sizeof (float)) \
46 ? __ ## __name ## f (__arg0) \
47 : (sizeof (__arg0) == sizeof (double)) \
48 ? __ ## __name ## d (__arg0) \
49 : __ ## __name ## l (__arg0))
50 #else
51 #define __fpmacro_unary_floating(__name, __arg0) \
52 /* LINTED */ \
53 ((sizeof (__arg0) == sizeof (float)) \
54 ? __ ## __name ## f (__arg0) \
55 : __ ## __name ## d (__arg0))
56 #endif /* __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE */
57
58 /*
59 * ANSI/POSIX
60 */
61 /* 7.12#3 HUGE_VAL, HUGELF, HUGE_VALL */
62 extern const union __double_u __infinity;
63 #define HUGE_VAL __infinity.__val
64
65 /*
66 * ISO C99
67 */
68 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && \
69 !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
70 ((__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L) || \
71 ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || \
72 ((_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 600) || \
73 defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
74 /* 7.12#3 HUGE_VAL, HUGELF, HUGE_VALL */
75 extern const union __float_u __infinityf;
76 #define HUGE_VALF __infinityf.__val
77
78 extern const union __long_double_u __infinityl;
79 #define HUGE_VALL __infinityl.__val
80
81 /* 7.12#4 INFINITY */
82 #ifdef __INFINITY
83 #define INFINITY __INFINITY /* float constant which overflows */
84 #else
85 #define INFINITY HUGE_VALF /* positive infinity */
86 #endif /* __INFINITY */
87
88 /* 7.12#5 NAN: a quiet NaN, if supported */
89 #ifdef __HAVE_NANF
90 extern const union __float_u __nanf;
91 #define NAN __nanf.__val
92 #endif /* __HAVE_NANF */
93
94 /* 7.12#6 number classification macros */
95 #define FP_INFINITE 0x00
96 #define FP_NAN 0x01
97 #define FP_NORMAL 0x02
98 #define FP_SUBNORMAL 0x03
99 #define FP_ZERO 0x04
100 /* NetBSD extensions */
101 #define _FP_LOMD 0x80 /* range for machine-specific classes */
102 #define _FP_HIMD 0xff
103
104 #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && ... */
105
106 /*
107 * XOPEN/SVID
108 */
109 #if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
110 #define M_E 2.7182818284590452354 /* e */
111 #define M_LOG2E 1.4426950408889634074 /* log 2e */
112 #define M_LOG10E 0.43429448190325182765 /* log 10e */
113 #define M_LN2 0.69314718055994530942 /* log e2 */
114 #define M_LN10 2.30258509299404568402 /* log e10 */
115 #define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 /* pi */
116 #define M_PI_2 1.57079632679489661923 /* pi/2 */
117 #define M_PI_4 0.78539816339744830962 /* pi/4 */
118 #define M_1_PI 0.31830988618379067154 /* 1/pi */
119 #define M_2_PI 0.63661977236758134308 /* 2/pi */
120 #define M_2_SQRTPI 1.12837916709551257390 /* 2/sqrt(pi) */
121 #define M_SQRT2 1.41421356237309504880 /* sqrt(2) */
122 #define M_SQRT1_2 0.70710678118654752440 /* 1/sqrt(2) */
123
124 #define MAXFLOAT ((float)3.40282346638528860e+38)
125 extern int signgam;
126 #endif /* _XOPEN_SOURCE || _NETBSD_SOURCE */
127
128 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
129 enum fdversion {fdlibm_ieee = -1, fdlibm_svid, fdlibm_xopen, fdlibm_posix};
130
131 #define _LIB_VERSION_TYPE enum fdversion
132 #define _LIB_VERSION _fdlib_version
133
134 /* if global variable _LIB_VERSION is not desirable, one may
135 * change the following to be a constant by:
136 * #define _LIB_VERSION_TYPE const enum version
137 * In that case, after one initializes the value _LIB_VERSION (see
138 * s_lib_version.c) during compile time, it cannot be modified
139 * in the middle of a program
140 */
141 extern _LIB_VERSION_TYPE _LIB_VERSION;
142
143 #define _IEEE_ fdlibm_ieee
144 #define _SVID_ fdlibm_svid
145 #define _XOPEN_ fdlibm_xopen
146 #define _POSIX_ fdlibm_posix
147
148 #ifndef __cplusplus
149 struct exception {
150 int type;
151 char *name;
152 double arg1;
153 double arg2;
154 double retval;
155 };
156 #endif
157
158 #define HUGE MAXFLOAT
159
160 /*
161 * set X_TLOSS = pi*2**52, which is possibly defined in <values.h>
162 * (one may replace the following line by "#include <values.h>")
163 */
164
165 #define X_TLOSS 1.41484755040568800000e+16
166
167 #define DOMAIN 1
168 #define SING 2
169 #define OVERFLOW 3
170 #define UNDERFLOW 4
171 #define TLOSS 5
172 #define PLOSS 6
173
174 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
175
176 __BEGIN_DECLS
177 /*
178 * ANSI/POSIX
179 */
180 double acos(double);
181 double asin(double);
182 double atan(double);
183 double atan2(double, double);
184 double cos(double);
185 double sin(double);
186 double tan(double);
187
188 double cosh(double);
189 double sinh(double);
190 double tanh(double);
191
192 double exp(double);
193 double frexp(double, int *);
194 double ldexp(double, int);
195 double log(double);
196 double log2(double);
197 double log10(double);
198 double modf(double, double *);
199
200 double pow(double, double);
201 double sqrt(double);
202
203 double ceil(double);
204 double fabs(double);
205 double floor(double);
206 double fmod(double, double);
207
208 #if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
209 double erf(double);
210 double erfc(double);
211 double gamma(double);
212 double hypot(double, double);
213 int finite(double);
214 double j0(double);
215 double j1(double);
216 double jn(int, double);
217 double lgamma(double);
218 double y0(double);
219 double y1(double);
220 double yn(int, double);
221
222 #if (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
223 double acosh(double);
224 double asinh(double);
225 double atanh(double);
226 double cbrt(double);
227 double expm1(double);
228 int ilogb(double);
229 double log1p(double);
230 double logb(double);
231 double nextafter(double, double);
232 double remainder(double, double);
233 double rint(double);
234 double scalb(double, double);
235 #endif /* (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)*/
236 #endif /* _XOPEN_SOURCE || _NETBSD_SOURCE */
237
238 /*
239 * ISO C99
240 */
241 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && \
242 !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
243 ((__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L) || \
244 ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || \
245 ((_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 600) || \
246 defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
247 /* 7.12.3.1 int fpclassify(real-floating x) */
248 #define fpclassify(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(fpclassify, __x)
249
250 /* 7.12.3.2 int isfinite(real-floating x) */
251 #define isfinite(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(isfinite, __x)
252
253 /* 7.12.3.5 int isnormal(real-floating x) */
254 #define isnormal(__x) (fpclassify(__x) == FP_NORMAL)
255
256 /* 7.12.3.6 int signbit(real-floating x) */
257 #define signbit(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(signbit, __x)
258
259 /* 7.12.4 trigonometric */
260
261 float acosf(float);
262 float asinf(float);
263 float atanf(float);
264 float atan2f(float, float);
265 float cosf(float);
266 float sinf(float);
267 float tanf(float);
268
269 /* 7.12.5 hyperbolic */
270
271 float acoshf(float);
272 float asinhf(float);
273 float atanhf(float);
274 float coshf(float);
275 float sinhf(float);
276 float tanhf(float);
277
278 /* 7.12.6 exp / log */
279
280 float expf(float);
281 float expm1f(float);
282 float frexpf(float, int *);
283 int ilogbf(float);
284 float ldexpf(float, int);
285 float logf(float);
286 float log2f(float);
287 float log10f(float);
288 float log1pf(float);
289 float logbf(float);
290 float modff(float, float *);
291 float scalbnf(float, int);
292
293 /* 7.12.7 power / absolute */
294
295 float cbrtf(float);
296 float fabsf(float);
297 float hypotf(float, float);
298 float powf(float, float);
299 float sqrtf(float);
300
301 /* 7.12.8 error / gamma */
302
303 float erff(float);
304 float erfcf(float);
305 float lgammaf(float);
306
307 /* 7.12.9 nearest integer */
308
309 float ceilf(float);
310 float floorf(float);
311 float rintf(float);
312 double round(double);
313 float roundf(float);
314 long int lrint(double);
315 long int lrintf(float);
316 /* LONGLONG */
317 long long int llrint(double);
318 /* LONGLONG */
319 long long int llrintf(float);
320 long int lround(double);
321 long int lroundf(float);
322 /* LONGLONG */
323 long long int llround(double);
324 /* LONGLONG */
325 long long int llroundf(float);
326
327 /* 7.12.10 remainder */
328
329 float fmodf(float, float);
330 float remainderf(float, float);
331
332 /* 7.2.11 manipulation */
333
334 float copysignf(float, float);
335 double nan(const char *);
336 float nanf(const char *);
337 long double nanl(const char *);
338 float nextafterf(float, float);
339
340
341 #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && ... */
342
343 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || \
344 !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
345 ((__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L) || \
346 ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || \
347 defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
348 /* 7.12.3.3 int isinf(real-floating x) */
349 #ifdef __isinf
350 #define isinf(__x) __isinf(__x)
351 #else
352 #define isinf(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(isinf, __x)
353 #endif
354
355 /* 7.12.3.4 int isnan(real-floating x) */
356 #ifdef __isnan
357 #define isnan(__x) __isnan(__x)
358 #else
359 #define isnan(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(isnan, __x)
360 #endif
361 #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && ... */
362
363 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
364 #ifndef __cplusplus
365 int matherr(struct exception *);
366 #endif
367
368 /*
369 * IEEE Test Vector
370 */
371 double significand(double);
372
373 /*
374 * Functions callable from C, intended to support IEEE arithmetic.
375 */
376 double copysign(double, double);
377 double scalbn(double, int);
378
379 /*
380 * BSD math library entry points
381 */
382 #ifndef __MATH_PRIVATE__
383 double cabs(/* struct complex { double r; double i; } */);
384 #endif
385 double drem(double, double);
386
387 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
388
389 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE) || defined(_REENTRANT)
390 /*
391 * Reentrant version of gamma & lgamma; passes signgam back by reference
392 * as the second argument; user must allocate space for signgam.
393 */
394 double gamma_r(double, int *);
395 double lgamma_r(double, int *);
396 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE || _REENTRANT */
397
398
399 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
400
401 /* float versions of ANSI/POSIX functions */
402
403 float gammaf(float);
404 int isinff(float);
405 int isnanf(float);
406 int finitef(float);
407 float j0f(float);
408 float j1f(float);
409 float jnf(int, float);
410 float y0f(float);
411 float y1f(float);
412 float ynf(int, float);
413
414 float scalbf(float, float);
415
416 /*
417 * float version of IEEE Test Vector
418 */
419 float significandf(float);
420
421 /*
422 * float versions of BSD math library entry points
423 */
424 #ifndef __MATH_PRIVATE__
425 float cabsf(/* struct complex { float r; float i; } */);
426 #endif
427 float dremf(float, float);
428 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
429
430 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE) || defined(_REENTRANT)
431 /*
432 * Float versions of reentrant version of gamma & lgamma; passes
433 * signgam back by reference as the second argument; user must
434 * allocate space for signgam.
435 */
436 float gammaf_r(float, int *);
437 float lgammaf_r(float, int *);
438 #endif /* !... || _REENTRANT */
439
440 /*
441 * Library implementation
442 */
443 int __fpclassifyf(float);
444 int __fpclassifyd(double);
445 int __isfinitef(float);
446 int __isfinited(double);
447 int __isinff(float);
448 int __isinfd(double);
449 int __isnanf(float);
450 int __isnand(double);
451 int __signbitf(float);
452 int __signbitd(double);
453
454 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
455 int __fpclassifyl(long double);
456 int __isfinitel(long double);
457 int __isinfl(long double);
458 int __isnanl(long double);
459 int __signbitl(long double);
460 #endif
461 __END_DECLS
462
463 #endif /* _MATH_H_ */
464