math.h revision 1.52 1 /* $NetBSD: math.h,v 1.52 2010/05/02 06:31:48 dholland Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * ====================================================
5 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
9 * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
10 * is preserved.
11 * ====================================================
12 */
13
14 /*
15 * @(#)fdlibm.h 5.1 93/09/24
16 */
17
18 #ifndef _MATH_H_
19 #define _MATH_H_
20
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
23
24 union __float_u {
25 unsigned char __dummy[sizeof(float)];
26 float __val;
27 };
28
29 union __double_u {
30 unsigned char __dummy[sizeof(double)];
31 double __val;
32 };
33
34 union __long_double_u {
35 unsigned char __dummy[sizeof(long double)];
36 long double __val;
37 };
38
39 #include <machine/math.h> /* may use __float_u, __double_u,
40 or __long_double_u */
41
42 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
43 #define __fpmacro_unary_floating(__name, __arg0) \
44 /* LINTED */ \
45 ((sizeof (__arg0) == sizeof (float)) \
46 ? __ ## __name ## f (__arg0) \
47 : (sizeof (__arg0) == sizeof (double)) \
48 ? __ ## __name ## d (__arg0) \
49 : __ ## __name ## l (__arg0))
50 #else
51 #define __fpmacro_unary_floating(__name, __arg0) \
52 /* LINTED */ \
53 ((sizeof (__arg0) == sizeof (float)) \
54 ? __ ## __name ## f (__arg0) \
55 : __ ## __name ## d (__arg0))
56 #endif /* __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE */
57
58 /*
59 * ANSI/POSIX
60 */
61 /* 7.12#3 HUGE_VAL, HUGELF, HUGE_VALL */
62 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 3)
63 #define HUGE_VAL __builtin_huge_val()
64 #else
65 extern const union __double_u __infinity;
66 #define HUGE_VAL __infinity.__val
67 #endif
68
69 /*
70 * ISO C99
71 */
72 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && \
73 !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
74 ((__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L) || \
75 ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || \
76 ((_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 600) || \
77 defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
78 /* 7.12#3 HUGE_VAL, HUGELF, HUGE_VALL */
79 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 3)
80 #define HUGE_VALF __builtin_huge_valf()
81 #define HUGE_VALL __builtin_huge_vall()
82 #else
83 extern const union __float_u __infinityf;
84 #define HUGE_VALF __infinityf.__val
85
86 extern const union __long_double_u __infinityl;
87 #define HUGE_VALL __infinityl.__val
88 #endif
89
90 /* 7.12#4 INFINITY */
91 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 3)
92 #define INFINITY __builtin_inff()
93 #elif defined(__INFINITY)
94 #define INFINITY __INFINITY /* float constant which overflows */
95 #else
96 #define INFINITY HUGE_VALF /* positive infinity */
97 #endif /* __INFINITY */
98
99 /* 7.12#5 NAN: a quiet NaN, if supported */
100 #ifdef __HAVE_NANF
101 #if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3,3)
102 #define NAN __builtin_nanf("")
103 #else
104 extern const union __float_u __nanf;
105 #define NAN __nanf.__val
106 #endif
107 #endif /* __HAVE_NANF */
108
109 /* 7.12#6 number classification macros */
110 #define FP_INFINITE 0x00
111 #define FP_NAN 0x01
112 #define FP_NORMAL 0x02
113 #define FP_SUBNORMAL 0x03
114 #define FP_ZERO 0x04
115 /* NetBSD extensions */
116 #define _FP_LOMD 0x80 /* range for machine-specific classes */
117 #define _FP_HIMD 0xff
118
119 #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && ... */
120
121 /*
122 * XOPEN/SVID
123 */
124 #if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
125 #define M_E 2.7182818284590452354 /* e */
126 #define M_LOG2E 1.4426950408889634074 /* log 2e */
127 #define M_LOG10E 0.43429448190325182765 /* log 10e */
128 #define M_LN2 0.69314718055994530942 /* log e2 */
129 #define M_LN10 2.30258509299404568402 /* log e10 */
130 #define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 /* pi */
131 #define M_PI_2 1.57079632679489661923 /* pi/2 */
132 #define M_PI_4 0.78539816339744830962 /* pi/4 */
133 #define M_1_PI 0.31830988618379067154 /* 1/pi */
134 #define M_2_PI 0.63661977236758134308 /* 2/pi */
135 #define M_2_SQRTPI 1.12837916709551257390 /* 2/sqrt(pi) */
136 #define M_SQRT2 1.41421356237309504880 /* sqrt(2) */
137 #define M_SQRT1_2 0.70710678118654752440 /* 1/sqrt(2) */
138
139 #define MAXFLOAT ((float)3.40282346638528860e+38)
140 extern int signgam;
141 #endif /* _XOPEN_SOURCE || _NETBSD_SOURCE */
142
143 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
144 enum fdversion {fdlibm_ieee = -1, fdlibm_svid, fdlibm_xopen, fdlibm_posix};
145
146 #define _LIB_VERSION_TYPE enum fdversion
147 #define _LIB_VERSION _fdlib_version
148
149 /* if global variable _LIB_VERSION is not desirable, one may
150 * change the following to be a constant by:
151 * #define _LIB_VERSION_TYPE const enum version
152 * In that case, after one initializes the value _LIB_VERSION (see
153 * s_lib_version.c) during compile time, it cannot be modified
154 * in the middle of a program
155 */
156 extern _LIB_VERSION_TYPE _LIB_VERSION;
157
158 #define _IEEE_ fdlibm_ieee
159 #define _SVID_ fdlibm_svid
160 #define _XOPEN_ fdlibm_xopen
161 #define _POSIX_ fdlibm_posix
162
163 #ifndef __cplusplus
164 struct exception {
165 int type;
166 const char *name;
167 double arg1;
168 double arg2;
169 double retval;
170 };
171 #endif
172
173 #define HUGE MAXFLOAT
174
175 /*
176 * set X_TLOSS = pi*2**52, which is possibly defined in <values.h>
177 * (one may replace the following line by "#include <values.h>")
178 */
179
180 #define X_TLOSS 1.41484755040568800000e+16
181
182 #define DOMAIN 1
183 #define SING 2
184 #define OVERFLOW 3
185 #define UNDERFLOW 4
186 #define TLOSS 5
187 #define PLOSS 6
188
189 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
190
191 __BEGIN_DECLS
192 /*
193 * ANSI/POSIX
194 */
195 double acos(double);
196 double asin(double);
197 double atan(double);
198 double atan2(double, double);
199 double cos(double);
200 double sin(double);
201 double tan(double);
202
203 double cosh(double);
204 double sinh(double);
205 double tanh(double);
206
207 double exp(double);
208 double exp2(double);
209 double frexp(double, int *);
210 double ldexp(double, int);
211 double log(double);
212 double log2(double);
213 double log10(double);
214 double modf(double, double *);
215
216 double pow(double, double);
217 double sqrt(double);
218
219 double ceil(double);
220 double fabs(double);
221 double floor(double);
222 double fmod(double, double);
223
224 #if defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
225 double erf(double);
226 double erfc(double);
227 double gamma(double);
228 double hypot(double, double);
229 int finite(double);
230 double j0(double);
231 double j1(double);
232 double jn(int, double);
233 double lgamma(double);
234 double y0(double);
235 double y1(double);
236 double yn(int, double);
237
238 #if (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
239 double acosh(double);
240 double asinh(double);
241 double atanh(double);
242 double cbrt(double);
243 double expm1(double);
244 int ilogb(double);
245 double log1p(double);
246 double logb(double);
247 double nextafter(double, double);
248 double remainder(double, double);
249 double rint(double);
250 double scalb(double, double);
251 #endif /* (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)*/
252 #endif /* _XOPEN_SOURCE || _NETBSD_SOURCE */
253
254 /*
255 * ISO C99
256 */
257 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && \
258 !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
259 ((__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L) || \
260 ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || \
261 ((_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 600) || \
262 defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
263 /* 7.12.3.1 int fpclassify(real-floating x) */
264 #define fpclassify(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(fpclassify, __x)
265
266 /* 7.12.3.2 int isfinite(real-floating x) */
267 #define isfinite(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(isfinite, __x)
268
269 /* 7.12.3.5 int isnormal(real-floating x) */
270 #define isnormal(__x) (fpclassify(__x) == FP_NORMAL)
271
272 /* 7.12.3.6 int signbit(real-floating x) */
273 #define signbit(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(signbit, __x)
274
275 /* 7.12.4 trigonometric */
276
277 float acosf(float);
278 float asinf(float);
279 float atanf(float);
280 float atan2f(float, float);
281 float cosf(float);
282 float sinf(float);
283 float tanf(float);
284
285 /* 7.12.5 hyperbolic */
286
287 float acoshf(float);
288 float asinhf(float);
289 float atanhf(float);
290 float coshf(float);
291 float sinhf(float);
292 float tanhf(float);
293
294 /* 7.12.6 exp / log */
295
296 float expf(float);
297 float exp2f(float);
298 float expm1f(float);
299 float frexpf(float, int *);
300 int ilogbf(float);
301 float ldexpf(float, int);
302 float logf(float);
303 float log2f(float);
304 float log10f(float);
305 float log1pf(float);
306 float logbf(float);
307 float modff(float, float *);
308 float scalbnf(float, int);
309
310 /* 7.12.7 power / absolute */
311
312 float cbrtf(float);
313 float fabsf(float);
314 float hypotf(float, float);
315 float powf(float, float);
316 float sqrtf(float);
317
318 /* 7.12.8 error / gamma */
319
320 float erff(float);
321 float erfcf(float);
322 float lgammaf(float);
323
324 /* 7.12.9 nearest integer */
325
326 float ceilf(float);
327 float floorf(float);
328 float rintf(float);
329 double round(double);
330 float roundf(float);
331 double trunc(double);
332 float truncf(float);
333 long int lrint(double);
334 long int lrintf(float);
335 /* LONGLONG */
336 long long int llrint(double);
337 /* LONGLONG */
338 long long int llrintf(float);
339 long int lround(double);
340 long int lroundf(float);
341 /* LONGLONG */
342 long long int llround(double);
343 /* LONGLONG */
344 long long int llroundf(float);
345
346 /* 7.12.10 remainder */
347
348 float fmodf(float, float);
349 float remainderf(float, float);
350
351 /* 7.12.11 manipulation */
352
353 float copysignf(float, float);
354 double nan(const char *);
355 float nanf(const char *);
356 long double nanl(const char *);
357 float nextafterf(float, float);
358
359 /* 7.12.14 comparison */
360
361 #define isunordered(x, y) (isnan(x) || isnan(y))
362 #define isgreater(x, y) (!isunordered((x), (y)) && (x) > (y))
363 #define isgreaterequal(x, y) (!isunordered((x), (y)) && (x) >= (y))
364 #define isless(x, y) (!isunordered((x), (y)) && (x) < (y))
365 #define islessequal(x, y) (!isunordered((x), (y)) && (x) <= (y))
366 #define islessgreater(x, y) (!isunordered((x), (y)) && \
367 ((x) > (y) || (y) > (x)))
368 double fdim(double, double);
369 double fmax(double, double);
370 double fmin(double, double);
371 float fdimf(float, float);
372 float fmaxf(float, float);
373 float fminf(float, float);
374 long double fdiml(long double, long double);
375 long double fmaxl(long double, long double);
376 long double fminl(long double, long double);
377
378 #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && ... */
379
380 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || \
381 !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
382 ((__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L) || \
383 ((_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L) || \
384 defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
385 /* 7.12.3.3 int isinf(real-floating x) */
386 #ifdef __isinf
387 #define isinf(__x) __isinf(__x)
388 #else
389 #define isinf(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(isinf, __x)
390 #endif
391
392 /* 7.12.3.4 int isnan(real-floating x) */
393 #ifdef __isnan
394 #define isnan(__x) __isnan(__x)
395 #else
396 #define isnan(__x) __fpmacro_unary_floating(isnan, __x)
397 #endif
398 #endif /* !_ANSI_SOURCE && ... */
399
400 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
401 #ifndef __cplusplus
402 int matherr(struct exception *);
403 #endif
404
405 /*
406 * IEEE Test Vector
407 */
408 double significand(double);
409
410 /*
411 * Functions callable from C, intended to support IEEE arithmetic.
412 */
413 double copysign(double, double);
414 double scalbn(double, int);
415
416 /*
417 * BSD math library entry points
418 */
419 double drem(double, double);
420
421 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
422
423 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE) || defined(_REENTRANT)
424 /*
425 * Reentrant version of gamma & lgamma; passes signgam back by reference
426 * as the second argument; user must allocate space for signgam.
427 */
428 double gamma_r(double, int *);
429 double lgamma_r(double, int *);
430 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE || _REENTRANT */
431
432
433 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
434
435 /* float versions of ANSI/POSIX functions */
436
437 float gammaf(float);
438 int isinff(float);
439 int isnanf(float);
440 int finitef(float);
441 float j0f(float);
442 float j1f(float);
443 float jnf(int, float);
444 float y0f(float);
445 float y1f(float);
446 float ynf(int, float);
447
448 float scalbf(float, float);
449
450 /*
451 * float version of IEEE Test Vector
452 */
453 float significandf(float);
454
455 /*
456 * float versions of BSD math library entry points
457 */
458 float dremf(float, float);
459 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
460
461 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE) || defined(_REENTRANT)
462 /*
463 * Float versions of reentrant version of gamma & lgamma; passes
464 * signgam back by reference as the second argument; user must
465 * allocate space for signgam.
466 */
467 float gammaf_r(float, int *);
468 float lgammaf_r(float, int *);
469 #endif /* !... || _REENTRANT */
470
471 /*
472 * Library implementation
473 */
474 int __fpclassifyf(float);
475 int __fpclassifyd(double);
476 int __isfinitef(float);
477 int __isfinited(double);
478 int __isinff(float);
479 int __isinfd(double);
480 int __isnanf(float);
481 int __isnand(double);
482 int __signbitf(float);
483 int __signbitd(double);
484
485 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
486 int __fpclassifyl(long double);
487 int __isfinitel(long double);
488 int __isinfl(long double);
489 int __isnanl(long double);
490 int __signbitl(long double);
491 #endif
492 __END_DECLS
493
494 #endif /* _MATH_H_ */
495