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clnt.h revision 1.1
      1 /* @(#)clnt.h	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC; from 1.31 88/02/08 SMI*/
      2 /*
      3  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
      4  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
      5  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
      6  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
      7  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
      8  * program developed by the user.
      9  *
     10  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
     11  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     12  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
     13  *
     14  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
     15  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
     16  * modification or enhancement.
     17  *
     18  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
     19  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
     20  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
     21  *
     22  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
     23  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
     24  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
     25  *
     26  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     27  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
     28  * Mountain View, California  94043
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * clnt.h - Client side remote procedure call interface.
     33  *
     34  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef _CLNT_
     38 #define _CLNT_
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Rpc calls return an enum clnt_stat.  This should be looked at more,
     42  * since each implementation is required to live with this (implementation
     43  * independent) list of errors.
     44  */
     45 enum clnt_stat {
     46 	RPC_SUCCESS=0,			/* call succeeded */
     47 	/*
     48 	 * local errors
     49 	 */
     50 	RPC_CANTENCODEARGS=1,		/* can't encode arguments */
     51 	RPC_CANTDECODERES=2,		/* can't decode results */
     52 	RPC_CANTSEND=3,			/* failure in sending call */
     53 	RPC_CANTRECV=4,			/* failure in receiving result */
     54 	RPC_TIMEDOUT=5,			/* call timed out */
     55 	/*
     56 	 * remote errors
     57 	 */
     58 	RPC_VERSMISMATCH=6,		/* rpc versions not compatible */
     59 	RPC_AUTHERROR=7,		/* authentication error */
     60 	RPC_PROGUNAVAIL=8,		/* program not available */
     61 	RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH=9,		/* program version mismatched */
     62 	RPC_PROCUNAVAIL=10,		/* procedure unavailable */
     63 	RPC_CANTDECODEARGS=11,		/* decode arguments error */
     64 	RPC_SYSTEMERROR=12,		/* generic "other problem" */
     65 
     66 	/*
     67 	 * callrpc & clnt_create errors
     68 	 */
     69 	RPC_UNKNOWNHOST=13,		/* unknown host name */
     70 	RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO=17,		/* unkown protocol */
     71 
     72 	/*
     73 	 * _ create errors
     74 	 */
     75 	RPC_PMAPFAILURE=14,		/* the pmapper failed in its call */
     76 	RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED=15,	/* remote program is not registered */
     77 	/*
     78 	 * unspecified error
     79 	 */
     80 	RPC_FAILED=16
     81 };
     82 
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * Error info.
     86  */
     87 struct rpc_err {
     88 	enum clnt_stat re_status;
     89 	union {
     90 		int RE_errno;		/* realated system error */
     91 		enum auth_stat RE_why;	/* why the auth error occurred */
     92 		struct {
     93 			u_long low;	/* lowest verion supported */
     94 			u_long high;	/* highest verion supported */
     95 		} RE_vers;
     96 		struct {		/* maybe meaningful if RPC_FAILED */
     97 			long s1;
     98 			long s2;
     99 		} RE_lb;		/* life boot & debugging only */
    100 	} ru;
    101 #define	re_errno	ru.RE_errno
    102 #define	re_why		ru.RE_why
    103 #define	re_vers		ru.RE_vers
    104 #define	re_lb		ru.RE_lb
    105 };
    106 
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Client rpc handle.
    110  * Created by individual implementations, see e.g. rpc_udp.c.
    111  * Client is responsible for initializing auth, see e.g. auth_none.c.
    112  */
    113 typedef struct {
    114 	AUTH	*cl_auth;			/* authenticator */
    115 	struct clnt_ops {
    116 		enum clnt_stat	(*cl_call)();	/* call remote procedure */
    117 		void		(*cl_abort)();	/* abort a call */
    118 		void		(*cl_geterr)();	/* get specific error code */
    119 		bool_t		(*cl_freeres)(); /* frees results */
    120 		void		(*cl_destroy)();/* destroy this structure */
    121 		bool_t          (*cl_control)();/* the ioctl() of rpc */
    122 	} *cl_ops;
    123 	caddr_t			cl_private;	/* private stuff */
    124 } CLIENT;
    125 
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * client side rpc interface ops
    129  *
    130  * Parameter types are:
    131  *
    132  */
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * enum clnt_stat
    136  * CLNT_CALL(rh, proc, xargs, argsp, xres, resp, timeout)
    137  * 	CLIENT *rh;
    138  *	u_long proc;
    139  *	xdrproc_t xargs;
    140  *	caddr_t argsp;
    141  *	xdrproc_t xres;
    142  *	caddr_t resp;
    143  *	struct timeval timeout;
    144  */
    145 #define	CLNT_CALL(rh, proc, xargs, argsp, xres, resp, secs)	\
    146 	((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_call)(rh, proc, xargs, argsp, xres, resp, secs))
    147 #define	clnt_call(rh, proc, xargs, argsp, xres, resp, secs)	\
    148 	((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_call)(rh, proc, xargs, argsp, xres, resp, secs))
    149 
    150 /*
    151  * void
    152  * CLNT_ABORT(rh);
    153  * 	CLIENT *rh;
    154  */
    155 #define	CLNT_ABORT(rh)	((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_abort)(rh))
    156 #define	clnt_abort(rh)	((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_abort)(rh))
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * struct rpc_err
    160  * CLNT_GETERR(rh);
    161  * 	CLIENT *rh;
    162  */
    163 #define	CLNT_GETERR(rh,errp)	((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_geterr)(rh, errp))
    164 #define	clnt_geterr(rh,errp)	((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_geterr)(rh, errp))
    165 
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * bool_t
    169  * CLNT_FREERES(rh, xres, resp);
    170  * 	CLIENT *rh;
    171  *	xdrproc_t xres;
    172  *	caddr_t resp;
    173  */
    174 #define	CLNT_FREERES(rh,xres,resp) ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_freeres)(rh,xres,resp))
    175 #define	clnt_freeres(rh,xres,resp) ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_freeres)(rh,xres,resp))
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * bool_t
    179  * CLNT_CONTROL(cl, request, info)
    180  *      CLIENT *cl;
    181  *      u_int request;
    182  *      char *info;
    183  */
    184 #define	CLNT_CONTROL(cl,rq,in) ((*(cl)->cl_ops->cl_control)(cl,rq,in))
    185 #define	clnt_control(cl,rq,in) ((*(cl)->cl_ops->cl_control)(cl,rq,in))
    186 
    187 /*
    188  * control operations that apply to both udp and tcp transports
    189  */
    190 #define CLSET_TIMEOUT       1   /* set timeout (timeval) */
    191 #define CLGET_TIMEOUT       2   /* get timeout (timeval) */
    192 #define CLGET_SERVER_ADDR   3   /* get server's address (sockaddr) */
    193 /*
    194  * udp only control operations
    195  */
    196 #define CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT 4   /* set retry timeout (timeval) */
    197 #define CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT 5   /* get retry timeout (timeval) */
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * void
    201  * CLNT_DESTROY(rh);
    202  * 	CLIENT *rh;
    203  */
    204 #define	CLNT_DESTROY(rh)	((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_destroy)(rh))
    205 #define	clnt_destroy(rh)	((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_destroy)(rh))
    206 
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * RPCTEST is a test program which is accessable on every rpc
    210  * transport/port.  It is used for testing, performance evaluation,
    211  * and network administration.
    212  */
    213 
    214 #define RPCTEST_PROGRAM		((u_long)1)
    215 #define RPCTEST_VERSION		((u_long)1)
    216 #define RPCTEST_NULL_PROC	((u_long)2)
    217 #define RPCTEST_NULL_BATCH_PROC	((u_long)3)
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * By convention, procedure 0 takes null arguments and returns them
    221  */
    222 
    223 #define NULLPROC ((u_long)0)
    224 
    225 /*
    226  * Below are the client handle creation routines for the various
    227  * implementations of client side rpc.  They can return NULL if a
    228  * creation failure occurs.
    229  */
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
    233  * CLIENT *
    234  * clntraw_create(prog, vers)
    235  *	u_long prog;
    236  *	u_long vers;
    237  */
    238 extern CLIENT *clntraw_create();
    239 
    240 
    241 /*
    242  * Generic client creation routine. Supported protocols are "udp" and "tcp"
    243  */
    244 extern CLIENT *
    245 clnt_create(/*host, prog, vers, prot*/); /*
    246 	char *host; 	-- hostname
    247 	u_long prog;	-- program number
    248 	u_long vers;	-- version number
    249 	char *prot;	-- protocol
    250 */
    251 
    252 
    253 
    254 
    255 /*
    256  * TCP based rpc
    257  * CLIENT *
    258  * clnttcp_create(raddr, prog, vers, sockp, sendsz, recvsz)
    259  *	struct sockaddr_in *raddr;
    260  *	u_long prog;
    261  *	u_long version;
    262  *	register int *sockp;
    263  *	u_int sendsz;
    264  *	u_int recvsz;
    265  */
    266 extern CLIENT *clnttcp_create();
    267 
    268 /*
    269  * UDP based rpc.
    270  * CLIENT *
    271  * clntudp_create(raddr, program, version, wait, sockp)
    272  *	struct sockaddr_in *raddr;
    273  *	u_long program;
    274  *	u_long version;
    275  *	struct timeval wait;
    276  *	int *sockp;
    277  *
    278  * Same as above, but you specify max packet sizes.
    279  * CLIENT *
    280  * clntudp_bufcreate(raddr, program, version, wait, sockp, sendsz, recvsz)
    281  *	struct sockaddr_in *raddr;
    282  *	u_long program;
    283  *	u_long version;
    284  *	struct timeval wait;
    285  *	int *sockp;
    286  *	u_int sendsz;
    287  *	u_int recvsz;
    288  */
    289 extern CLIENT *clntudp_create();
    290 extern CLIENT *clntudp_bufcreate();
    291 
    292 /*
    293  * Print why creation failed
    294  */
    295 void clnt_pcreateerror(/* char *msg */);	/* stderr */
    296 char *clnt_spcreateerror(/* char *msg */);	/* string */
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * Like clnt_perror(), but is more verbose in its output
    300  */
    301 void clnt_perrno(/* enum clnt_stat num */);	/* stderr */
    302 
    303 /*
    304  * Print an English error message, given the client error code
    305  */
    306 void clnt_perror(/* CLIENT *clnt, char *msg */); 	/* stderr */
    307 char *clnt_sperror(/* CLIENT *clnt, char *msg */);	/* string */
    308 
    309 /*
    310  * If a creation fails, the following allows the user to figure out why.
    311  */
    312 struct rpc_createerr {
    313 	enum clnt_stat cf_stat;
    314 	struct rpc_err cf_error; /* useful when cf_stat == RPC_PMAPFAILURE */
    315 };
    316 
    317 extern struct rpc_createerr rpc_createerr;
    318 
    319 
    320 
    321 /*
    322  * Copy error message to buffer.
    323  */
    324 char *clnt_sperrno(/* enum clnt_stat num */);	/* string */
    325 
    326 
    327 
    328 #define UDPMSGSIZE	8800	/* rpc imposed limit on udp msg size */
    329 #define RPCSMALLMSGSIZE	400	/* a more reasonable packet size */
    330 
    331 #endif /*!_CLNT_*/
    332