clnt.h revision 1.14 1 /* $NetBSD: clnt.h,v 1.14 2000/06/02 22:57:55 fvdl Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
5 * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
6 * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part. Users
7 * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
8 * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
9 * program developed by the user.
10 *
11 * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
12 * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
13 * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14 *
15 * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
16 * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
17 * modification or enhancement.
18 *
19 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
20 * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
21 * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22 *
23 * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
24 * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
25 * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26 *
27 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28 * 2550 Garcia Avenue
29 * Mountain View, California 94043
30 *
31 * from: @(#)clnt.h 1.31 94/04/29 SMI
32 * @(#)clnt.h 2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * clnt.h - Client side remote procedure call interface.
37 *
38 * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39 */
40
41 #ifndef _RPC_CLNT_H_
42 #define _RPC_CLNT_H_
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44
45 /*
46 * Well-known IPV6 RPC broadcast address.
47 */
48 #define RPCB_MULTICAST_ADDR "ff02::202"
49
50 /*
51 * Rpc calls return an enum clnt_stat. This should be looked at more,
52 * since each implementation is required to live with this (implementation
53 * independent) list of errors.
54 */
55 enum clnt_stat {
56 RPC_SUCCESS=0, /* call succeeded */
57 /*
58 * local errors
59 */
60 RPC_CANTENCODEARGS=1, /* can't encode arguments */
61 RPC_CANTDECODERES=2, /* can't decode results */
62 RPC_CANTSEND=3, /* failure in sending call */
63 RPC_CANTRECV=4, /* failure in receiving result */
64 RPC_TIMEDOUT=5, /* call timed out */
65 /*
66 * remote errors
67 */
68 RPC_VERSMISMATCH=6, /* rpc versions not compatible */
69 RPC_AUTHERROR=7, /* authentication error */
70 RPC_PROGUNAVAIL=8, /* program not available */
71 RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH=9, /* program version mismatched */
72 RPC_PROCUNAVAIL=10, /* procedure unavailable */
73 RPC_CANTDECODEARGS=11, /* decode arguments error */
74 RPC_SYSTEMERROR=12, /* generic "other problem" */
75
76 /*
77 * rpc_call & clnt_create errors
78 */
79 RPC_UNKNOWNHOST=13, /* unknown host name */
80 RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO=17, /* unkown protocol */
81 RPC_UNKNOWNADDR = 19, /* Remote address unknown */
82 RPC_NOBROADCAST = 21, /* Broadcasting not supported */
83
84 /*
85 * rpcbind errors
86 */
87 RPC_RPCBFAILURE=14, /* the pmapper failed in its call */
88 #define RPC_PMAPFAILURE RPC_RPCBFAILURE
89 RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED=15, /* remote program is not registered */
90 RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE = 22, /* name -> addr translation failed */
91
92 /*
93 * Misc error in the TLI library (provided for compatibility)
94 */
95 RPC_TLIERROR = 20,
96
97 /*
98 * unspecified error
99 */
100 RPC_FAILED=16,
101
102 /*
103 * asynchronous errors
104 */
105 RPC_INPROGRESS = 24,
106 RPC_STALERACHANDLE = 25
107 };
108
109
110 /*
111 * Error info.
112 */
113 struct rpc_err {
114 enum clnt_stat re_status;
115 union {
116 int RE_errno; /* related system error */
117 enum auth_stat RE_why; /* why the auth error occurred */
118 struct {
119 rpcvers_t low; /* lowest version supported */
120 rpcvers_t high; /* highest version supported */
121 } RE_vers;
122 struct { /* maybe meaningful if RPC_FAILED */
123 int32_t s1;
124 int32_t s2;
125 } RE_lb; /* life boot & debugging only */
126 } ru;
127 #define re_errno ru.RE_errno
128 #define re_why ru.RE_why
129 #define re_vers ru.RE_vers
130 #define re_lb ru.RE_lb
131 };
132
133
134 /*
135 * Client rpc handle.
136 * Created by individual implementations
137 * Client is responsible for initializing auth, see e.g. auth_none.c.
138 */
139 typedef struct __rpc_client {
140 AUTH *cl_auth; /* authenticator */
141 const struct clnt_ops {
142 /* call remote procedure */
143 enum clnt_stat (*cl_call) __P((struct __rpc_client *,
144 rpcproc_t, xdrproc_t, caddr_t, xdrproc_t,
145 caddr_t, struct timeval));
146 /* abort a call */
147 void (*cl_abort) __P((struct __rpc_client *));
148 /* get specific error code */
149 void (*cl_geterr) __P((struct __rpc_client *,
150 struct rpc_err *));
151 /* frees results */
152 bool_t (*cl_freeres) __P((struct __rpc_client *,
153 xdrproc_t, caddr_t));
154 /* destroy this structure */
155 void (*cl_destroy) __P((struct __rpc_client *));
156 /* the ioctl() of rpc */
157 bool_t (*cl_control) __P((struct __rpc_client *, u_int,
158 char *));
159 } *cl_ops;
160 void *cl_private; /* private stuff */
161 char *cl_netid; /* network token */
162 char *cl_tp; /* device name */
163 } CLIENT;
164
165
166 /*
167 * Timers used for the pseudo-transport protocol when using datagrams
168 */
169 struct rpc_timers {
170 u_short rt_srtt; /* smoothed round-trip time */
171 u_short rt_deviate; /* estimated deviation */
172 u_long rt_rtxcur; /* current (backed-off) rto */
173 };
174
175 /*
176 * Feedback values used for possible congestion and rate control
177 */
178 #define FEEDBACK_REXMIT1 1 /* first retransmit */
179 #define FEEDBACK_OK 2 /* no retransmits */
180
181 /* Used to set version of portmapper used in broadcast */
182
183 #define CLCR_SET_LOWVERS 3
184 #define CLCR_GET_LOWVERS 4
185
186 #define RPCSMALLMSGSIZE 400 /* a more reasonable packet size */
187
188 /*
189 * client side rpc interface ops
190 *
191 * Parameter types are:
192 *
193 */
194
195 /*
196 * enum clnt_stat
197 * CLNT_CALL(rh, proc, xargs, argsp, xres, resp, timeout)
198 * CLIENT *rh;
199 * rpcproc_t proc;
200 * xdrproc_t xargs;
201 * caddr_t argsp;
202 * xdrproc_t xres;
203 * caddr_t resp;
204 * struct timeval timeout;
205 */
206 #define CLNT_CALL(rh, proc, xargs, argsp, xres, resp, secs) \
207 ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_call)(rh, proc, xargs, \
208 (caddr_t)(void *)argsp, xres, (caddr_t)(void *)resp, secs))
209 #define clnt_call(rh, proc, xargs, argsp, xres, resp, secs) \
210 ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_call)(rh, proc, xargs, \
211 (caddr_t)(void *)argsp, xres, (caddr_t)(void *)resp, secs))
212
213 /*
214 * void
215 * CLNT_ABORT(rh);
216 * CLIENT *rh;
217 */
218 #define CLNT_ABORT(rh) ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_abort)(rh))
219 #define clnt_abort(rh) ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_abort)(rh))
220
221 /*
222 * struct rpc_err
223 * CLNT_GETERR(rh);
224 * CLIENT *rh;
225 */
226 #define CLNT_GETERR(rh,errp) ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_geterr)(rh, errp))
227 #define clnt_geterr(rh,errp) ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_geterr)(rh, errp))
228
229
230 /*
231 * bool_t
232 * CLNT_FREERES(rh, xres, resp);
233 * CLIENT *rh;
234 * xdrproc_t xres;
235 * caddr_t resp;
236 */
237 #define CLNT_FREERES(rh,xres,resp) ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_freeres)(rh,xres,resp))
238 #define clnt_freeres(rh,xres,resp) ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_freeres)(rh,xres,resp))
239
240 /*
241 * bool_t
242 * CLNT_CONTROL(cl, request, info)
243 * CLIENT *cl;
244 * u_int request;
245 * char *info;
246 */
247 #define CLNT_CONTROL(cl,rq,in) ((*(cl)->cl_ops->cl_control)(cl,rq,in))
248 #define clnt_control(cl,rq,in) ((*(cl)->cl_ops->cl_control)(cl,rq,in))
249
250 /*
251 * control operations that apply to both udp and tcp transports
252 */
253 #define CLSET_TIMEOUT 1 /* set timeout (timeval) */
254 #define CLGET_TIMEOUT 2 /* get timeout (timeval) */
255 #define CLGET_SERVER_ADDR 3 /* get server's address (sockaddr) */
256 #define CLGET_FD 6 /* get connections file descriptor */
257 #define CLGET_SVC_ADDR 7 /* get server's address (netbuf) */
258 #define CLSET_FD_CLOSE 8 /* close fd while clnt_destroy */
259 #define CLSET_FD_NCLOSE 9 /* Do not close fd while clnt_destroy */
260 #define CLGET_XID 10 /* Get xid */
261 #define CLSET_XID 11 /* Set xid */
262 #define CLGET_VERS 12 /* Get version number */
263 #define CLSET_VERS 13 /* Set version number */
264 #define CLGET_PROG 14 /* Get program number */
265 #define CLSET_PROG 15 /* Set program number */
266 #define CLSET_SVC_ADDR 16 /* get server's address (netbuf) */
267 #define CLSET_PUSH_TIMOD 17 /* push timod if not already present */
268 #define CLSET_POP_TIMOD 18 /* pop timod */
269 /*
270 * Connectionless only control operations
271 */
272 #define CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT 4 /* set retry timeout (timeval) */
273 #define CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT 5 /* get retry timeout (timeval) */
274
275 /*
276 * void
277 * CLNT_DESTROY(rh);
278 * CLIENT *rh;
279 */
280 #define CLNT_DESTROY(rh) ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_destroy)(rh))
281 #define clnt_destroy(rh) ((*(rh)->cl_ops->cl_destroy)(rh))
282
283
284 /*
285 * RPCTEST is a test program which is accessable on every rpc
286 * transport/port. It is used for testing, performance evaluation,
287 * and network administration.
288 */
289
290 #define RPCTEST_PROGRAM ((rpcprog_t)1)
291 #define RPCTEST_VERSION ((rpcvers_t)1)
292 #define RPCTEST_NULL_PROC ((rpcproc_t)2)
293 #define RPCTEST_NULL_BATCH_PROC ((rpcproc_t)3)
294
295 /*
296 * By convention, procedure 0 takes null arguments and returns them
297 */
298
299 #define NULLPROC ((rpcproc_t)0)
300
301 /*
302 * Below are the client handle creation routines for the various
303 * implementations of client side rpc. They can return NULL if a
304 * creation failure occurs.
305 */
306
307 /*
308 * Generic client creation routine. Supported protocols are those that
309 * belong to the nettype namespace (/etc/netconfig).
310 * CLIENT *
311 * clnt_create(host, prog, vers, prot);
312 * const char *host; -- hostname
313 * const rpcprog_t prog; -- program number
314 * const rpcvers_t vers; -- version number
315 * const char *prot; -- protocol
316 */
317 __BEGIN_DECLS
318 extern CLIENT *clnt_create __P((const char *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
319 const char *));
320 /*
321 *
322 * const char *hostname; -- hostname
323 * const rpcprog_t prog; -- program number
324 * const rpcvers_t vers; -- version number
325 * const char *nettype; -- network type
326 */
327
328 /*
329 * Generic client creation routine. Supported protocols are which belong
330 * to the nettype name space.
331 */
332 extern CLIENT *clnt_create_vers __P((const char *, const rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t *,
333 const rpcvers_t, const rpcvers_t,
334 const char *));
335 /*
336 * const char *host; -- hostname
337 * const rpcprog_t prog; -- program number
338 * rpcvers_t *vers_out; -- servers highest available version
339 * const rpcvers_t vers_low; -- low version number
340 * const rpcvers_t vers_high; -- high version number
341 * const char *nettype; -- network type
342 */
343
344
345 /*
346 * Generic client creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
347 * instead of nettype
348 */
349 extern CLIENT *clnt_tp_create __P((const char *, const rpcprog_t,
350 const rpcvers_t, const struct netconfig *));
351 /*
352 * const char *hostname; -- hostname
353 * const rpcprog_t prog; -- program number
354 * const rpcvers_t vers; -- version number
355 * const struct netconfig *netconf; -- network config structure
356 */
357
358 /*
359 * Generic TLI create routine. Only provided for compatibility.
360 */
361
362 extern CLIENT *clnt_tli_create __P((const int, const struct netconfig *,
363 const struct netbuf *, const rpcprog_t,
364 const rpcvers_t, const u_int, const u_int));
365 /*
366 * const register int fd; -- fd
367 * const struct netconfig *nconf; -- netconfig structure
368 * const struct netbuf *svcaddr; -- servers address
369 * const u_long prog; -- program number
370 * const u_long vers; -- version number
371 * const u_int sendsz; -- send size
372 * const u_int recvsz; -- recv size
373 */
374
375 /*
376 * Low level clnt create routine for connectionful transports, e.g. tcp.
377 */
378 extern CLIENT *clnt_vc_create __P((const int, const struct netbuf *,
379 const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
380 const u_int, const u_int));
381 /*
382 * const int fd; -- open file descriptor
383 * const struct netbuf *svcaddr; -- servers address
384 * const rpcprog_t prog; -- program number
385 * const rpcvers_t vers; -- version number
386 * const u_int sendsz; -- buffer recv size
387 * const u_int recvsz; -- buffer send size
388 */
389
390 /*
391 * Low level clnt create routine for connectionless transports, e.g. udp.
392 */
393 extern CLIENT *clnt_dg_create __P((const int, const struct netbuf *,
394 const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
395 const u_int, const u_int));
396 /*
397 * const int fd; -- open file descriptor
398 * const struct netbuf *svcaddr; -- servers address
399 * const rpcprog_t program; -- program number
400 * const rpcvers_t version; -- version number
401 * const u_int sendsz; -- buffer recv size
402 * const u_int recvsz; -- buffer send size
403 */
404
405 /*
406 * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
407 * CLIENT *
408 * clnt_raw_create(prog, vers)
409 * u_long prog;
410 * u_long vers;
411 */
412 extern CLIENT *clnt_raw_create __P((rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t));
413
414 __END_DECLS
415
416
417 /*
418 * Print why creation failed
419 */
420 __BEGIN_DECLS
421 extern void clnt_pcreateerror __P((char *)); /* stderr */
422 extern char *clnt_spcreateerror __P((char *)); /* string */
423 __END_DECLS
424
425 /*
426 * Like clnt_perror(), but is more verbose in its output
427 */
428 __BEGIN_DECLS
429 extern void clnt_perrno __P((enum clnt_stat)); /* stderr */
430 extern char *clnt_sperrno __P((enum clnt_stat)); /* string */
431 __END_DECLS
432
433 /*
434 * Print an English error message, given the client error code
435 */
436 __BEGIN_DECLS
437 extern void clnt_perror __P((CLIENT *, char *)); /* stderr */
438 extern char *clnt_sperror __P((CLIENT *, char *)); /* string */
439 __END_DECLS
440
441
442 /*
443 * If a creation fails, the following allows the user to figure out why.
444 */
445 struct rpc_createerr {
446 enum clnt_stat cf_stat;
447 struct rpc_err cf_error; /* useful when cf_stat == RPC_PMAPFAILURE */
448 };
449
450 #ifdef _REENTRANT
451 __BEGIN_DECLS
452 extern struct rpc_createerr *__rpc_createerr __P((void));
453 __END_DECLS
454 #define rpc_createerr (*(__rpc_createerr()))
455 #else
456 extern struct rpc_createerr rpc_createerr;
457 #endif /* _REENTRANT */
458
459 /*
460 * The simplified interface:
461 * enum clnt_stat
462 * rpc_call(host, prognum, versnum, procnum, inproc, in, outproc, out, nettype)
463 * const char *host;
464 * const rpcprog_t prognum;
465 * const rpcvers_t versnum;
466 * const rpcproc_t procnum;
467 * const xdrproc_t inproc, outproc;
468 * const char *in;
469 * char *out;
470 * const char *nettype;
471 */
472 __BEGIN_DECLS
473 extern enum clnt_stat rpc_call __P((const char *, const rpcprog_t,
474 const rpcvers_t, const rpcproc_t,
475 const xdrproc_t, const char *,
476 const xdrproc_t, char *, const char *));
477 __END_DECLS
478
479 /*
480 * RPC broadcast interface
481 * The call is broadcasted to all locally connected nets.
482 *
483 * extern enum clnt_stat
484 * rpc_broadcast(prog, vers, proc, xargs, argsp, xresults, resultsp,
485 * eachresult, nettype)
486 * const rpcprog_t prog; -- program number
487 * const rpcvers_t vers; -- version number
488 * const rpcproc_t proc; -- procedure number
489 * const xdrproc_t xargs; -- xdr routine for args
490 * caddr_t argsp; -- pointer to args
491 * const xdrproc_t xresults; -- xdr routine for results
492 * caddr_t resultsp; -- pointer to results
493 * const resultproc_t eachresult; -- call with each result
494 * const char *nettype; -- Transport type
495 *
496 * For each valid response received, the procedure eachresult is called.
497 * Its form is:
498 * done = eachresult(resp, raddr, nconf)
499 * bool_t done;
500 * caddr_t resp;
501 * struct netbuf *raddr;
502 * struct netconfig *nconf;
503 * where resp points to the results of the call and raddr is the
504 * address if the responder to the broadcast. nconf is the transport
505 * on which the response was received.
506 *
507 * extern enum clnt_stat
508 * rpc_broadcast_exp(prog, vers, proc, xargs, argsp, xresults, resultsp,
509 * eachresult, inittime, waittime, nettype)
510 * const rpcprog_t prog; -- program number
511 * const rpcvers_t vers; -- version number
512 * const rpcproc_t proc; -- procedure number
513 * const xdrproc_t xargs; -- xdr routine for args
514 * caddr_t argsp; -- pointer to args
515 * const xdrproc_t xresults; -- xdr routine for results
516 * caddr_t resultsp; -- pointer to results
517 * const resultproc_t eachresult; -- call with each result
518 * const int inittime; -- how long to wait initially
519 * const int waittime; -- maximum time to wait
520 * const char *nettype; -- Transport type
521 */
522
523 typedef bool_t (*resultproc_t) __P((caddr_t, ...));
524
525 __BEGIN_DECLS
526 extern enum clnt_stat rpc_broadcast __P((const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
527 const rpcproc_t, const xdrproc_t,
528 caddr_t, const xdrproc_t, caddr_t,
529 const resultproc_t, const char *));
530 extern enum clnt_stat rpc_broadcast_exp __P((const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
531 const rpcproc_t, const xdrproc_t,
532 caddr_t, const xdrproc_t, caddr_t,
533 const resultproc_t, const int,
534 const int, const char *));
535 __END_DECLS
536
537 /* For backward compatibility */
538 #include <rpc/clnt_soc.h>
539
540 #endif /* !_RPC_CLNT_H_ */
541