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svc.h revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.17 2000/06/02 22:57:56 fvdl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
      5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
      6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
      7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
      8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
      9  * program developed by the user.
     10  *
     11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
     12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
     14  *
     15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
     16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
     17  * modification or enhancement.
     18  *
     19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
     20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
     21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
     22  *
     23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
     24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
     25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
     26  *
     27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
     29  * Mountain View, California  94043
     30  *
     31  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
     32  *	@(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
     37  *
     38  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H_
     42 #define _RPC_SVC_H_
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
     47  *
     48  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
     49  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
     50  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
     51  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
     52  *
     53  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
     54  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
     55  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
     56  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
     57  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
     58  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
     59  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
     60  *
     61  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
     62  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
     63  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
     64  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
     65  */
     66 
     67 /*
     68  *      Service control requests
     69  */
     70 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
     71 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
     72 
     73 
     74 enum xprt_stat {
     75 	XPRT_DIED,
     76 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
     77 	XPRT_IDLE
     78 };
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * Server side transport handle
     82  */
     83 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
     84 	int		xp_fd;
     85 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
     86 	const struct xp_ops {
     87 		/* receive incomming requests */
     88 		bool_t	(*xp_recv) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
     89 			    struct rpc_msg *));
     90 		/* get transport status */
     91 		enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *));
     92 		/* get arguments */
     93 		bool_t	(*xp_getargs) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
     94 			    caddr_t));
     95 		/* send reply */
     96 		bool_t	(*xp_reply) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
     97 			    struct rpc_msg *));
     98 		/* free mem allocated for args */
     99 		bool_t	(*xp_freeargs) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
    100 			    caddr_t));
    101 		/* destroy this struct */
    102 		void	(*xp_destroy) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *));
    103 	} *xp_ops;
    104 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
    105 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* rem. addr. (backward ABI compat) */
    106 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
    107 	const struct xp_ops2 {
    108 		/* catch-all function */
    109 		bool_t  (*xp_control) __P((struct __rpc_svcxprt *, const u_int,
    110 					   void *));
    111 	} *xp_ops2;
    112 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
    113 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
    114 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
    115 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
    116 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
    117 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
    118 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
    119 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
    120 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
    121 } SVCXPRT;
    122 
    123 /*
    124  * Service request
    125  */
    126 struct svc_req {
    127 	u_int32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
    128 	u_int32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
    129 	u_int32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
    130 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
    131 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
    132 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
    133 };
    134 
    135 /*
    136  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
    137  */
    138 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * NetBSD-only definition to get the creds of the caller (AF_LOCAL).
    142  */
    143 #define __svc_getcallercreds(x) ((struct sockcred *)(x)->xp_p2)
    144 
    145 /*
    146  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
    147  *
    148  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
    149  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
    150  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
    151  * caddr_t		 argsp;
    152  */
    153 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
    154 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
    155 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
    156 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
    157 
    158 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
    159 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
    160 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
    161 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
    162 
    163 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
    164 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    165 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
    166 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    167 
    168 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
    169 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
    170 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
    171 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
    172 
    173 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
    174 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    175 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
    176 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    177 
    178 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
    179 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
    180 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
    181 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
    182 
    183 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
    184 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
    185 
    186 /*
    187  * Service registration
    188  *
    189  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
    190  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
    191  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
    192  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
    193  *	const void (*dispatch)();
    194  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
    195  */
    196 
    197 __BEGIN_DECLS
    198 extern bool_t	svc_reg __P((SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
    199 			void (*) __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *)),
    200 			const struct netconfig *));
    201 __END_DECLS
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * Service un-registration
    205  *
    206  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
    207  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
    208  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
    209  */
    210 
    211 __BEGIN_DECLS
    212 extern void	svc_unreg __P((const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t));
    213 __END_DECLS
    214 
    215 /*
    216  * Transport registration.
    217  *
    218  * xprt_register(xprt)
    219  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
    220  */
    221 __BEGIN_DECLS
    222 extern void	xprt_register	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    223 __END_DECLS
    224 
    225 /*
    226  * Transport un-register
    227  *
    228  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
    229  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
    230  */
    231 __BEGIN_DECLS
    232 extern void	xprt_unregister	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    233 __END_DECLS
    234 
    235 
    236 /*
    237  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
    238  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
    239  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
    240  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
    241  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
    242  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
    243  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
    244  *
    245  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
    246  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
    247  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
    248  *
    249  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
    250  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
    251  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
    252  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
    253  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
    254  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
    255  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
    256  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
    257  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
    258  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
    259  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
    260  */
    261 
    262 __BEGIN_DECLS
    263 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply	__P((SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, char *));
    264 extern void	svcerr_decode	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    265 extern void	svcerr_weakauth	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    266 extern void	svcerr_noproc	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    267 extern void	svcerr_progvers	__P((SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t));
    268 extern void	svcerr_auth	__P((SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat));
    269 extern void	svcerr_noprog	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    270 extern void	svcerr_systemerr __P((SVCXPRT *));
    271 extern int	rpc_reg __P((rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
    272 			     char *(*) __P((char *)), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
    273 			     char *));
    274 __END_DECLS
    275 
    276 /*
    277  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
    278  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
    279  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
    280  * svc_run never returns.
    281  * Since another (co-existant) package may wish to selectively wait for
    282  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
    283  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
    284  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
    285  */
    286 
    287 /*
    288  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
    289  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
    290  */
    291 extern int svc_maxfd;
    292 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
    293 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
    294 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
    295 #else
    296 extern int svc_fds;
    297 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
    298 
    299 /*
    300  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
    301  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
    302  */
    303 __BEGIN_DECLS
    304 extern void rpctest_service __P((void));
    305 __END_DECLS
    306 
    307 __BEGIN_DECLS
    308 extern void	svc_getreq	__P((int));
    309 extern void	svc_getreqset	__P((fd_set *));
    310 extern void	svc_getreq_common	__P((int));
    311 struct pollfd;
    312 extern void	svc_getreq_poll __P((struct pollfd *, int));
    313 
    314 extern void	svc_run		__P((void));
    315 extern void	svc_exit	__P((void));
    316 __END_DECLS
    317 
    318 /*
    319  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
    320  */
    321 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
    322 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
    323 
    324 /*
    325  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
    326  */
    327 
    328 __BEGIN_DECLS
    329 /*
    330  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
    331  */
    332 extern int svc_create __P((void (*) __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *)),
    333 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *));
    334 /*
    335  *      void (*dispatch)();             -- dispatch routine
    336  *      const rpcprog_t prognum;        -- program number
    337  *      const rpcvers_t versnum;        -- version number
    338  *      const char *nettype;            -- network type
    339  */
    340 
    341 
    342 /*
    343  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
    344  * instead of a nettype.
    345  */
    346 
    347 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create __P((void (*) __P((struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *)),
    348 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
    349 				   const struct netconfig *));
    350         /*
    351          * void (*dispatch)();            -- dispatch routine
    352          * const rpcprog_t prognum;       -- program number
    353          * const rpcvers_t versnum;       -- version number
    354          * const struct netconfig *nconf; -- netconfig structure
    355          */
    356 
    357 
    358 /*
    359  * Generic TLI create routine
    360  */
    361 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create __P((const int, const struct netconfig *,
    362 				    const struct t_bind *, const u_int,
    363 				    const u_int));
    364 /*
    365  *      const int fd;                   -- connection end point
    366  *      const struct netconfig *nconf;  -- netconfig structure for network
    367  *      const struct t_bind *bindaddr;  -- local bind address
    368  *      const u_int sendsz;             -- max sendsize
    369  *      const u_int recvsz;             -- max recvsize
    370  */
    371 
    372 /*
    373  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
    374  */
    375 
    376 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create __P((const int, const u_int, const u_int));
    377 /*
    378  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
    379  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
    380  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
    381  */
    382 
    383 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create __P((const int, const u_int, const u_int));
    384         /*
    385          * const int fd;                                -- open connection
    386          * const u_int sendsize;                        -- max send size
    387          * const u_int recvsize;                        -- max recv size
    388          */
    389 
    390 
    391 /*
    392  * the routine takes any *open* connection
    393  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
    394  */
    395 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create __P((const int, const u_int, const u_int));
    396 /*
    397  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
    398  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
    399  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
    400  */
    401 
    402 /*
    403  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
    404  */
    405 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create __P((void));
    406 
    407 /*
    408  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
    409  */
    410 int svc_dg_enablecache __P((SVCXPRT *, const u_int));
    411 
    412 __END_DECLS
    413 
    414 
    415 /* for backward compatibility */
    416 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
    417 
    418 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H_ */
    419