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svc.h revision 1.21
      1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.21 2005/02/03 04:39:32 perry Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
      5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
      6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
      7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
      8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
      9  * program developed by the user.
     10  *
     11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
     12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
     14  *
     15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
     16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
     17  * modification or enhancement.
     18  *
     19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
     20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
     21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
     22  *
     23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
     24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
     25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
     26  *
     27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
     29  * Mountain View, California  94043
     30  *
     31  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
     32  *	@(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
     37  *
     38  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H_
     42 #define _RPC_SVC_H_
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 
     45 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
     49  *
     50  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
     51  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
     52  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
     53  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
     54  *
     55  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
     56  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
     57  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
     58  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
     59  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
     60  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
     61  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
     62  *
     63  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
     64  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
     65  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
     66  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  *	Service control requests
     71  */
     72 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
     73 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
     74 #define SVCGET_CONNMAXREC	3
     75 #define SVCSET_CONNMAXREC	4
     76 
     77 
     78 enum xprt_stat {
     79 	XPRT_DIED,
     80 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
     81 	XPRT_IDLE
     82 };
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * Server side transport handle
     86  */
     87 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
     88 	int		xp_fd;
     89 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
     90 	const struct xp_ops {
     91 		/* receive incomming requests */
     92 		bool_t	(*xp_recv)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
     93 		/* get transport status */
     94 		enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
     95 		/* get arguments */
     96 		bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
     97 			    caddr_t);
     98 		/* send reply */
     99 		bool_t	(*xp_reply)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
    100 		/* free mem allocated for args */
    101 		bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
    102 			    caddr_t);
    103 		/* destroy this struct */
    104 		void	(*xp_destroy)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
    105 	} *xp_ops;
    106 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
    107 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* rem. addr. (backward ABI compat) */
    108 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
    109 	const struct xp_ops2 {
    110 		/* catch-all function */
    111 		bool_t  (*xp_control)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, const u_int,
    112 					   void *);
    113 	} *xp_ops2;
    114 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
    115 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
    116 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
    117 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
    118 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
    119 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
    120 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
    121 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
    122 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
    123 } SVCXPRT;
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * Service request
    127  */
    128 struct svc_req {
    129 	u_int32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
    130 	u_int32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
    131 	u_int32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
    132 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
    133 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
    134 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
    135 };
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * Approved way of getting address of caller
    139  */
    140 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
    141 
    142 /*
    143  * NetBSD-only definition to get the creds of the caller (AF_LOCAL).
    144  */
    145 #define __svc_getcallercreds(x) ((struct sockcred *)(x)->xp_p2)
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
    149  *
    150  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
    151  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
    152  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
    153  * caddr_t		 argsp;
    154  */
    155 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
    156 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
    157 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
    158 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
    159 
    160 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
    161 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
    162 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
    163 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
    164 
    165 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
    166 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    167 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
    168 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    169 
    170 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
    171 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
    172 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
    173 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
    174 
    175 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
    176 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    177 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
    178 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    179 
    180 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
    181 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
    182 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
    183 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
    184 
    185 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
    186 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
    187 
    188 /*
    189  * Service registration
    190  *
    191  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
    192  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
    193  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
    194  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
    195  *	const void (*dispatch)(...);
    196  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
    197  */
    198 
    199 __BEGIN_DECLS
    200 extern bool_t	svc_reg(SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
    201 			void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
    202 			const struct netconfig *);
    203 __END_DECLS
    204 
    205 /*
    206  * Service un-registration
    207  *
    208  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
    209  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
    210  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
    211  */
    212 
    213 __BEGIN_DECLS
    214 extern void	svc_unreg(const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t);
    215 __END_DECLS
    216 
    217 /*
    218  * Transport registration.
    219  *
    220  * xprt_register(xprt)
    221  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
    222  */
    223 __BEGIN_DECLS
    224 extern void	xprt_register	(SVCXPRT *);
    225 __END_DECLS
    226 
    227 /*
    228  * Transport un-register
    229  *
    230  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
    231  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
    232  */
    233 __BEGIN_DECLS
    234 extern void	xprt_unregister	(SVCXPRT *);
    235 __END_DECLS
    236 
    237 
    238 /*
    239  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
    240  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
    241  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
    242  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
    243  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
    244  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
    245  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
    246  *
    247  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
    248  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
    249  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
    250  *
    251  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
    252  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
    253  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
    254  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
    255  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
    256  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
    257  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
    258  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
    259  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
    260  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
    261  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
    262  */
    263 
    264 __BEGIN_DECLS
    265 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply	(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, char *);
    266 extern void	svcerr_decode	(SVCXPRT *);
    267 extern void	svcerr_weakauth	(SVCXPRT *);
    268 extern void	svcerr_noproc	(SVCXPRT *);
    269 extern void	svcerr_progvers	(SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t);
    270 extern void	svcerr_auth	(SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat);
    271 extern void	svcerr_noprog	(SVCXPRT *);
    272 extern void	svcerr_systemerr(SVCXPRT *);
    273 extern int	rpc_reg(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
    274 			     char *(*)(char *), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
    275 			     char *);
    276 __END_DECLS
    277 
    278 /*
    279  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
    280  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
    281  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
    282  * svc_run never returns.
    283  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
    284  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
    285  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
    286  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
    287  */
    288 
    289 /*
    290  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
    291  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
    292  */
    293 extern int svc_maxfd;
    294 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
    295 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
    296 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
    297 #else
    298 extern int svc_fds;
    299 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
    300 
    301 /*
    302  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
    303  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
    304  */
    305 __BEGIN_DECLS
    306 extern void rpctest_service(void);
    307 __END_DECLS
    308 
    309 __BEGIN_DECLS
    310 extern void	svc_getreq	(int);
    311 extern void	svc_getreqset	(fd_set *);
    312 extern void	svc_getreq_common	(int);
    313 struct pollfd;
    314 extern void	svc_getreq_poll(struct pollfd *, int);
    315 
    316 extern void	svc_run		(void);
    317 extern void	svc_exit	(void);
    318 __END_DECLS
    319 
    320 /*
    321  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
    322  */
    323 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
    324 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
    325 
    326 /*
    327  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
    328  */
    329 
    330 __BEGIN_DECLS
    331 /*
    332  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
    333  */
    334 extern int svc_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
    335 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *);
    336 /*
    337  *	void (*dispatch)(...);		-- dispatch routine
    338  *	const rpcprog_t prognum;	-- program number
    339  *	const rpcvers_t versnum;	-- version number
    340  *	const char *nettype;		-- network type
    341  */
    342 
    343 
    344 /*
    345  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
    346  * instead of a nettype.
    347  */
    348 
    349 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
    350 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
    351 				   const struct netconfig *);
    352 /*
    353  *	void (*dispatch)(...);		-- dispatch routine
    354  *	const rpcprog_t prognum;	-- program number
    355  *	const rpcvers_t versnum;	-- version number
    356  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;	-- netconfig structure
    357  */
    358 
    359 
    360 /*
    361  * Generic TLI create routine
    362  */
    363 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create(const int, const struct netconfig *,
    364 				    const struct t_bind *, const u_int,
    365 				    const u_int);
    366 /*
    367  *	const int fd;			-- connection end point
    368  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;	-- netconfig structure for network
    369  *	const struct t_bind *bindaddr;	-- local bind address
    370  *	const u_int sendsz;		-- max sendsize
    371  *	const u_int recvsz;		-- max recvsize
    372  */
    373 
    374 /*
    375  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
    376  */
    377 
    378 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
    379 /*
    380  *	const int fd;			-- open connection end point
    381  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
    382  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
    383  */
    384 
    385 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
    386 /*
    387  *	const int fd;			-- open connection
    388  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
    389  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
    390  */
    391 
    392 
    393 /*
    394  * the routine takes any *open* connection
    395  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
    396  */
    397 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
    398 /*
    399  *	const int fd;			-- open connection end point
    400  *	const u_int sendsize;		-- max send size
    401  *	const u_int recvsize;		-- max recv size
    402  */
    403 
    404 /*
    405  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
    406  */
    407 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create(void);
    408 
    409 /*
    410  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
    411  */
    412 int svc_dg_enablecache(SVCXPRT *, const u_int);
    413 
    414 __END_DECLS
    415 
    416 
    417 /* for backward compatibility */
    418 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
    419 
    420 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H_ */
    421