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      1 /*
      2  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
      3  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
      4  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
      5  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
      6  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
      7  * program developed by the user.
      8  *
      9  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
     10  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     11  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
     12  *
     13  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
     14  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
     15  * modification or enhancement.
     16  *
     17  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
     18  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
     19  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
     20  *
     21  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
     22  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
     23  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
     24  *
     25  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     26  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
     27  * Mountain View, California  94043
     28  *
     29  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.20 88/02/08 SMI
     30  *	from: @(#)svc.h	2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC
     31  *	$Id: svc.h,v 1.3 1993/08/01 18:45:52 mycroft Exp $
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
     36  *
     37  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H
     41 #define _RPC_SVC_H
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
     46  *
     47  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
     48  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
     49  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
     50  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
     51  *
     52  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
     53  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
     54  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
     55  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
     56  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
     57  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
     58  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
     59  *
     60  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
     61  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
     62  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
     63  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
     64  */
     65 
     66 enum xprt_stat {
     67 	XPRT_DIED,
     68 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
     69 	XPRT_IDLE
     70 };
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Server side transport handle
     74  */
     75 typedef struct {
     76 	int		xp_sock;
     77 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
     78 	struct xp_ops {
     79 	    bool_t	(*xp_recv)();	 /* receive incomming requests */
     80 	    enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(); /* get transport status */
     81 	    bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(); /* get arguments */
     82 	    bool_t	(*xp_reply)();	 /* send reply */
     83 	    bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)();/* free mem allocated for args */
     84 	    void	(*xp_destroy)(); /* destroy this struct */
     85 	} *xp_ops;
     86 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
     87 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote address */
     88 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
     89 	caddr_t		xp_p1;		 /* private */
     90 	caddr_t		xp_p2;		 /* private */
     91 } SVCXPRT;
     92 
     93 /*
     94  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
     95  */
     96 #define svc_getcaller(x) (&(x)->xp_raddr)
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
    100  *
    101  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
    102  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
    103  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
    104  * caddr_t		 argsp;
    105  */
    106 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
    107 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
    108 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
    109 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
    110 
    111 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
    112 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
    113 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
    114 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
    115 
    116 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
    117 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    118 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
    119 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    120 
    121 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
    122 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
    123 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
    124 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
    125 
    126 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
    127 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    128 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
    129 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
    130 
    131 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
    132 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
    133 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
    134 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
    135 
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * Service request
    139  */
    140 struct svc_req {
    141 	u_long		rq_prog;	/* service program number */
    142 	u_long		rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
    143 	u_long		rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
    144 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
    145 	caddr_t		rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
    146 	SVCXPRT	*rq_xprt;		/* associated transport */
    147 };
    148 
    149 
    150 /*
    151  * Service registration
    152  *
    153  * svc_register(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, protocol)
    154  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
    155  *	u_long prog;
    156  *	u_long vers;
    157  *	void (*dispatch)();
    158  *	int protocol;  /* like TCP or UDP, zero means do not register
    159  */
    160 __BEGIN_DECLS
    161 extern bool_t	svc_register __P((SVCXPRT *, u_long, u_long, void (*)(), int));
    162 __END_DECLS
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * Service un-registration
    166  *
    167  * svc_unregister(prog, vers)
    168  *	u_long prog;
    169  *	u_long vers;
    170  */
    171 __BEGIN_DECLS
    172 extern void	svc_unregister __P((u_long, u_long));
    173 __END_DECLS
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Transport registration.
    177  *
    178  * xprt_register(xprt)
    179  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
    180  */
    181 __BEGIN_DECLS
    182 extern void	xprt_register	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    183 __END_DECLS
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * Transport un-register
    187  *
    188  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
    189  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
    190  */
    191 __BEGIN_DECLS
    192 extern void	xprt_unregister	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    193 __END_DECLS
    194 
    195 
    196 
    197 
    198 /*
    199  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
    200  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
    201  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
    202  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
    203  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
    204  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
    205  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
    206  *
    207  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
    208  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
    209  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
    210  *
    211  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
    212  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
    213  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
    214  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
    215  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
    216  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
    217  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
    218  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
    219  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
    220  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
    221  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
    222  */
    223 
    224 __BEGIN_DECLS
    225 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply	__P((SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, char *));
    226 extern void	svcerr_decode	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    227 extern void	svcerr_weakauth	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    228 extern void	svcerr_noproc	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    229 extern void	svcerr_progvers	__P((SVCXPRT *, u_long, u_long));
    230 extern void	svcerr_auth	__P((SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat));
    231 extern void	svcerr_noprog	__P((SVCXPRT *));
    232 extern void	svcerr_systemerr __P((SVCXPRT *));
    233 __END_DECLS
    234 
    235 /*
    236  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
    237  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
    238  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
    239  * svc_run never returns.
    240  * Since another (co-existant) package may wish to selectively wait for
    241  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
    242  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
    243  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
    244  */
    245 
    246 /*
    247  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
    248  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
    249  */
    250 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
    251 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
    252 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
    253 #else
    254 extern int svc_fds;
    255 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
    256 
    257 /*
    258  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
    259  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
    260  */
    261 extern void rpctest_service();
    262 
    263 __BEGIN_DECLS
    264 extern void	svc_getreq	__P((int));
    265 extern void	svc_getreqset	__P((fd_set *));
    266 extern void	svc_run		__P((void));
    267 __END_DECLS
    268 
    269 /*
    270  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
    271  */
    272 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
    273 
    274 /*
    275  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
    276  */
    277 
    278 /*
    279  * Memory based rpc for testing and timing.
    280  */
    281 __BEGIN_DECLS
    282 extern SVCXPRT *svcraw_create __P((void));
    283 __END_DECLS
    284 
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * Udp based rpc.
    288  */
    289 __BEGIN_DECLS
    290 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_create __P((int));
    291 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_bufcreate __P((int, u_int, u_int));
    292 __END_DECLS
    293 
    294 
    295 /*
    296  * Tcp based rpc.
    297  */
    298 __BEGIN_DECLS
    299 extern SVCXPRT *svctcp_create __P((int, u_int, u_int));
    300 __END_DECLS
    301 
    302 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H */
    303