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stdlib.h revision 1.62
      1 /*	$NetBSD: stdlib.h,v 1.62 2003/04/28 23:16:14 bjh21 Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)stdlib.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 5/19/95
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef _STDLIB_H_
     39 #define _STDLIB_H_
     40 
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     42 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
     43 
     44 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
     45 #include <sys/types.h>		/* for quad_t, etc. */
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 #include <machine/ansi.h>
     49 
     50 #ifdef	_BSD_SIZE_T_
     51 typedef	_BSD_SIZE_T_	size_t;
     52 #undef	_BSD_SIZE_T_
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #ifdef	_BSD_WCHAR_T_
     56 typedef	_BSD_WCHAR_T_	wchar_t;
     57 #undef	_BSD_WCHAR_T_
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 typedef struct {
     61 	int quot;		/* quotient */
     62 	int rem;		/* remainder */
     63 } div_t;
     64 
     65 typedef struct {
     66 	long quot;		/* quotient */
     67 	long rem;		/* remainder */
     68 } ldiv_t;
     69 
     70 #if !defined(_ANSI_SOURCE) && \
     71     (defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || (__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L || \
     72      defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE))
     73 typedef struct {
     74 	/* LONGLONG */
     75 	long long int quot;	/* quotient */
     76 	/* LONGLONG */
     77 	long long int rem;	/* remainder */
     78 } lldiv_t;
     79 #endif
     80 
     81 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
     82 typedef struct {
     83 	quad_t quot;		/* quotient */
     84 	quad_t rem;		/* remainder */
     85 } qdiv_t;
     86 #endif
     87 
     88 
     89 #include <sys/null.h>
     90 
     91 #define	EXIT_FAILURE	1
     92 #define	EXIT_SUCCESS	0
     93 
     94 #define	RAND_MAX	0x7fffffff
     95 
     96 extern size_t __mb_cur_max;
     97 #define	MB_CUR_MAX	__mb_cur_max
     98 
     99 __BEGIN_DECLS
    100 __dead	 void _Exit __P((int)) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
    101 __dead	 void abort __P((void)) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
    102 __pure	 int abs __P((int));
    103 int	 atexit __P((void (*)(void)));
    104 double	 atof __P((const char *));
    105 int	 atoi __P((const char *));
    106 long	 atol __P((const char *));
    107 #ifndef __BSEARCH_DECLARED
    108 #define __BSEARCH_DECLARED
    109 /* also in search.h */
    110 void	*bsearch __P((const void *, const void *, size_t, size_t,
    111     int (*)(const void *, const void *)));
    112 #endif /* __BSEARCH_DECLARED */
    113 void	*calloc __P((size_t, size_t));
    114 div_t	 div __P((int, int));
    115 __dead	 void exit __P((int)) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
    116 void	 free __P((void *));
    117 __aconst char *getenv __P((const char *));
    118 __pure long
    119 	 labs __P((long));
    120 ldiv_t	 ldiv __P((long, long));
    121 void	*malloc __P((size_t));
    122 void	 qsort __P((void *, size_t, size_t,
    123 	    int (*)(const void *, const void *)));
    124 int	 rand __P((void));
    125 void	*realloc __P((void *, size_t));
    126 void	 srand __P((unsigned));
    127 double	 strtod __P((const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict));
    128 long	 strtol __P((const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict, int));
    129 unsigned long
    130 	 strtoul __P((const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict, int));
    131 int	 system __P((const char *));
    132 
    133 /* These are currently just stubs. */
    134 int	 mblen __P((const char *, size_t));
    135 size_t	 mbstowcs __P((wchar_t * __restrict, const char * __restrict, size_t));
    136 int	 wctomb __P((char *, wchar_t));
    137 int	 mbtowc __P((wchar_t * __restrict, const char * __restrict, size_t));
    138 size_t	 wcstombs __P((char * __restrict, const wchar_t * __restrict, size_t));
    139 
    140 #if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || \
    141     defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    142 
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * IEEE Std 1003.1c-95, also adopted by X/Open CAE Spec Issue 5 Version 2
    146  */
    147 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 199506L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || \
    148     defined(_REENTRANT) || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    149 int	 rand_r __P((unsigned int *));
    150 #endif
    151 
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * X/Open Portability Guide >= Issue 4
    155  */
    156 #if (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 4 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    157 double	 drand48 __P((void));
    158 double	 erand48 __P((unsigned short[3]));
    159 long	 jrand48 __P((unsigned short[3]));
    160 void	 lcong48 __P((unsigned short[7]));
    161 long	 lrand48 __P((void));
    162 long	 mrand48 __P((void));
    163 long	 nrand48 __P((unsigned short[3]));
    164 unsigned short *
    165 	 seed48 __P((unsigned short[3]));
    166 void	 srand48 __P((long));
    167 
    168 int	 putenv __P((const char *));
    169 #endif
    170 
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * X/Open Portability Guide >= Issue 4 Version 2
    174  */
    175 #if (defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED)) || \
    176     (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 500 || defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    177 long	 a64l __P((const char *));
    178 char	*l64a __P((long));
    179 
    180 char	*initstate __P((unsigned long, char *, size_t));
    181 long	 random __P((void));
    182 char	*setstate __P((char *));
    183 void	 srandom __P((unsigned long));
    184 
    185 char	*mkdtemp __P((char *));
    186 int	 mkstemp __P((char *));
    187 #ifndef __AUDIT__
    188 char	*mktemp __P((char *));
    189 #endif
    190 
    191 int	 setkey __P((const char *));
    192 
    193 char	*realpath __P((const char *, char *));
    194 
    195 int	 ttyslot __P((void));
    196 
    197 void	*valloc __P((size_t));		/* obsoleted by malloc() */
    198 #endif
    199 
    200 /*
    201  * ISO C99
    202  */
    203 #if defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) || (__STDC_VERSION__ - 0) >= 199901L || \
    204     defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    205 /* LONGLONG */
    206 long long int	atoll __P((const char *));
    207 /* LONGLONG */
    208 long long int	llabs __P((long long int));
    209 /* LONGLONG */
    210 lldiv_t		lldiv __P((long long int, long long int));
    211 /* LONGLONG */
    212 long long int	strtoll __P((const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict, int));
    213 /* LONGLONG */
    214 unsigned long long int
    215 		strtoull __P((const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict,
    216 		    int));
    217 #endif
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * The Open Group Base Specifications, Issue 6; IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (POSIX)
    221  */
    222 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE - 0) >= 200112L || (_XOPEN_SOURCE - 0) >= 600 || \
    223     defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    224 int	 setenv __P((const char *, const char *, int));
    225 #ifdef __LIBC12_SOURCE__
    226 void	 unsetenv __P((const char *));
    227 int	 __unsetenv13 __P((const char *));
    228 #else
    229 int	 unsetenv __P((const char *))		__RENAME(__unsetenv13);
    230 #endif
    231 #endif
    232 
    233 /*
    234  * Implementation-defined extensions
    235  */
    236 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    237 #if defined(alloca) && (alloca == __builtin_alloca) && (__GNUC__ < 2)
    238 void	*alloca __P((int));     /* built-in for gcc */
    239 #else
    240 void	*alloca __P((size_t));
    241 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
    242 
    243 u_int32_t arc4random __P((void));
    244 void	 arc4random_stir __P((void));
    245 void	 arc4random_addrandom __P((u_char *, int));
    246 char	*getbsize __P((int *, long *));
    247 char	*cgetcap __P((char *, const char *, int));
    248 int	 cgetclose __P((void));
    249 int	 cgetent __P((char **, char **, const char *));
    250 int	 cgetfirst __P((char **, char **));
    251 int	 cgetmatch __P((const char *, const char *));
    252 int	 cgetnext __P((char **, char **));
    253 int	 cgetnum __P((char *, const char *, long *));
    254 int	 cgetset __P((const char *));
    255 int	 cgetstr __P((char *, const char *, char **));
    256 int	 cgetustr __P((char *, const char *, char **));
    257 
    258 int	 daemon __P((int, int));
    259 __aconst char *devname __P((dev_t, mode_t));
    260 int	 getloadavg __P((double [], int));
    261 
    262 void	 cfree __P((void *));
    263 
    264 int	 heapsort __P((void *, size_t, size_t,
    265 	    int (*)(const void *, const void *)));
    266 int	 mergesort __P((void *, size_t, size_t,
    267 	    int (*)(const void *, const void *)));
    268 int	 radixsort __P((const unsigned char **, int, const unsigned char *,
    269 	    unsigned));
    270 int	 sradixsort __P((const unsigned char **, int, const unsigned char *,
    271 	    unsigned));
    272 
    273 void	 setproctitle __P((const char *, ...))
    274 	    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
    275 const char *getprogname __P((void)) __attribute__((__const__));
    276 void	setprogname __P((const char *));
    277 
    278 quad_t	 qabs __P((quad_t));
    279 quad_t	 strtoq __P((const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict, int));
    280 u_quad_t strtouq __P((const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict, int));
    281 
    282 	/* LONGLONG */
    283 long long strsuftoll(const char *, const char *, long long, long long);
    284 	/* LONGLONG */
    285 long long strsuftollx(const char *, const char *, long long, long long,
    286 	    		char *, size_t);
    287 
    288 int	 l64a_r __P((long, char *, int));
    289 
    290 size_t	shquote __P((const char *arg, char *buf, size_t bufsize));
    291 size_t	shquotev __P((int argc, char * const * argv, char *buf,
    292 	    size_t bufsize));
    293 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
    294 #endif /* _POSIX_C_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE || _NETBSD_SOURCE */
    295 
    296 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    297 qdiv_t	 qdiv __P((quad_t, quad_t));
    298 #endif
    299 __END_DECLS
    300 
    301 #endif /* !_STDLIB_H_ */
    302