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crt0-common.c revision 1.14.14.1
      1 /* $NetBSD: crt0-common.c,v 1.14.14.1 2018/03/15 09:12:01 pgoyette Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Christos Zoulas
      5  * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *          This product includes software developed for the
     19  *          NetBSD Project.  See http://www.NetBSD.org/ for
     20  *          information about NetBSD.
     21  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     30  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     32  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     33  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  * <<Id: LICENSE,v 1.2 2000/06/14 15:57:33 cgd Exp>>
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: crt0-common.c,v 1.14.14.1 2018/03/15 09:12:01 pgoyette Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include <sys/types.h>
     42 #include <sys/exec.h>
     43 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     44 #include <machine/profile.h>
     45 #include <stdlib.h>
     46 #include <unistd.h>
     47 
     48 #include "rtld.h"
     49 
     50 extern int main(int, char **, char **);
     51 
     52 #ifndef HAVE_INITFINI_ARRAY
     53 extern void	_init(void);
     54 extern void	_fini(void);
     55 #endif
     56 extern void	_libc_init(void);
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * Arrange for _DYNAMIC to be weak and undefined (and therefore to show up
     60  * as being at address zero, unless something else defines it).  That way,
     61  * if we happen to be compiling without -static but with without any
     62  * shared libs present, things will still work.
     63  */
     64 
     65 __weakref_visible int rtld_DYNAMIC __weak_reference(_DYNAMIC);
     66 
     67 #ifdef MCRT0
     68 extern void	monstartup(u_long, u_long);
     69 extern void	_mcleanup(void);
     70 extern unsigned char __etext, __eprol;
     71 #endif /* MCRT0 */
     72 
     73 char		**environ;
     74 struct ps_strings *__ps_strings = 0;
     75 
     76 static char	 empty_string[] = "";
     77 char		*__progname = empty_string;
     78 
     79 __dead __dso_hidden void ___start(void (*)(void), const Obj_Entry *,
     80 			 struct ps_strings *);
     81 
     82 #define	write(fd, s, n)	__syscall(SYS_write, (fd), (s), (n))
     83 
     84 #define	_FATAL(str)				\
     85 do {						\
     86 	write(2, str, sizeof(str)-1);		\
     87 	_exit(1);				\
     88 } while (0)
     89 
     90 #ifdef HAVE_INITFINI_ARRAY
     91 /*
     92  * If we are using INIT_ARRAY/FINI_ARRAY and we are linked statically,
     93  * we have to process these instead of relying on RTLD to do it for us.
     94  *
     95  * Since we don't need .init or .fini sections, just code them in C
     96  * to make life easier.
     97  */
     98 extern const fptr_t __preinit_array_start[] __dso_hidden;
     99 extern const fptr_t __preinit_array_end[] __dso_hidden __weak;
    100 extern const fptr_t __init_array_start[] __dso_hidden;
    101 extern const fptr_t __init_array_end[] __dso_hidden __weak;
    102 extern const fptr_t __fini_array_start[] __dso_hidden;
    103 extern const fptr_t __fini_array_end[] __dso_hidden __weak;
    104 
    105 static inline void
    106 _preinit(void)
    107 {
    108 	for (const fptr_t *f = __preinit_array_start; f < __preinit_array_end; f++) {
    109 		(*f)();
    110 	}
    111 }
    112 
    113 static inline void
    114 _init(void)
    115 {
    116 	for (const fptr_t *f = __init_array_start; f < __init_array_end; f++) {
    117 		(*f)();
    118 	}
    119 }
    120 
    121 static void
    122 _fini(void)
    123 {
    124 	for (const fptr_t *f = __fini_array_start; f < __fini_array_end; f++) {
    125 		(*f)();
    126 	}
    127 }
    128 #endif /* HAVE_INITFINI_ARRAY */
    129 
    130 #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__sparc__)
    131 #define HAS_IPLTA
    132 static void fix_iplta(void) __noinline;
    133 #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__)
    134 #define HAS_IPLT
    135 static void fix_iplt(void) __noinline;
    136 #endif
    137 
    138 
    139 #ifdef HAS_IPLTA
    140 #include <stdio.h>
    141 extern const Elf_Rela __rela_iplt_start[] __dso_hidden __weak;
    142 extern const Elf_Rela __rela_iplt_end[] __dso_hidden __weak;
    143 
    144 static void
    145 fix_iplta(void)
    146 {
    147 	const Elf_Rela *rela, *relalim;
    148 	uintptr_t relocbase = 0;
    149 	Elf_Addr *where, target;
    150 
    151 	rela = __rela_iplt_start;
    152 	relalim = __rela_iplt_end;
    153 #if DEBUG
    154 	printf("%p - %p\n", rela, relalim);
    155 #endif
    156 	for (; rela < relalim; ++rela) {
    157 		if (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) != R_TYPE(IRELATIVE))
    158 			abort();
    159 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rela->r_offset);
    160 #if DEBUG
    161 		printf("location: %p\n", where);
    162 #endif
    163 		target = (Elf_Addr)(relocbase + rela->r_addend);
    164 #if DEBUG
    165 		printf("target: %p\n", (void *)target);
    166 #endif
    167 		target = ((Elf_Addr(*)(void))target)();
    168 #if DEBUG
    169 		printf("...resolves to: %p\n", (void *)target);
    170 #endif
    171 		*where = target;
    172 	}
    173 }
    174 #endif
    175 #ifdef HAS_IPLT
    176 extern const Elf_Rel __rel_iplt_start[] __dso_hidden __weak;
    177 extern const Elf_Rel __rel_iplt_end[] __dso_hidden __weak;
    178 
    179 static void
    180 fix_iplt(void)
    181 {
    182 	const Elf_Rel *rel, *rellim;
    183 	uintptr_t relocbase = 0;
    184 	Elf_Addr *where, target;
    185 
    186 	rel = __rel_iplt_start;
    187 	rellim = __rel_iplt_end;
    188 	for (; rel < rellim; ++rel) {
    189 		if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) != R_TYPE(IRELATIVE))
    190 			abort();
    191 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rel->r_offset);
    192 		target = ((Elf_Addr(*)(void))*where)();
    193 		*where = target;
    194 	}
    195 }
    196 #endif
    197 
    198 void
    199 ___start(void (*cleanup)(void),			/* from shared loader */
    200     const Obj_Entry *obj,			/* from shared loader */
    201     struct ps_strings *ps_strings)
    202 {
    203 
    204 	if (ps_strings == NULL)
    205 		_FATAL("ps_strings missing\n");
    206 	__ps_strings = ps_strings;
    207 
    208 	environ = ps_strings->ps_envstr;
    209 
    210 	if (ps_strings->ps_argvstr[0] != NULL) {
    211 		char *c;
    212 		__progname = ps_strings->ps_argvstr[0];
    213 		for (c = ps_strings->ps_argvstr[0]; *c; ++c) {
    214 			if (*c == '/')
    215 				__progname = c + 1;
    216 		}
    217 	} else {
    218 		__progname = empty_string;
    219 	}
    220 
    221 	if (&rtld_DYNAMIC != NULL) {
    222 		if (obj == NULL)
    223 			_FATAL("NULL Obj_Entry pointer in GOT\n");
    224 		if (obj->magic != RTLD_MAGIC)
    225 			_FATAL("Corrupt Obj_Entry pointer in GOT\n");
    226 		if (obj->version != RTLD_VERSION)
    227 			_FATAL("Dynamic linker version mismatch\n");
    228 		atexit(cleanup);
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	_libc_init();
    232 
    233 	if (&rtld_DYNAMIC == NULL) {
    234 #ifdef HAS_IPLTA
    235 		fix_iplta();
    236 #endif
    237 #ifdef HAS_IPLT
    238 		fix_iplt();
    239 #endif
    240 	}
    241 
    242 #ifdef HAVE_INITFINI_ARRAY
    243 	_preinit();
    244 #endif
    245 
    246 #ifdef MCRT0
    247 	atexit(_mcleanup);
    248 	monstartup((u_long)&__eprol, (u_long)&__etext);
    249 #endif
    250 
    251 	atexit(_fini);
    252 	_init();
    253 
    254 	exit(main(ps_strings->ps_nargvstr, ps_strings->ps_argvstr, environ));
    255 }
    256