crt0-common.c revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: crt0-common.c,v 1.16 2018/03/29 13:23:39 joerg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 Christos Zoulas
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed for the
19 * NetBSD Project. See http://www.NetBSD.org/ for
20 * information about NetBSD.
21 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
22 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
30 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
31 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
32 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
33 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * <<Id: LICENSE,v 1.2 2000/06/14 15:57:33 cgd Exp>>
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: crt0-common.c,v 1.16 2018/03/29 13:23:39 joerg Exp $");
40
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/exec.h>
43 #include <sys/syscall.h>
44 #include <machine/profile.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47
48 #include "rtld.h"
49
50 extern int main(int, char **, char **);
51
52 #ifndef HAVE_INITFINI_ARRAY
53 extern void _init(void);
54 extern void _fini(void);
55 #endif
56 extern void _libc_init(void);
57
58 /*
59 * Arrange for _DYNAMIC to be weak and undefined (and therefore to show up
60 * as being at address zero, unless something else defines it). That way,
61 * if we happen to be compiling without -static but with without any
62 * shared libs present, things will still work.
63 */
64
65 __weakref_visible int rtld_DYNAMIC __weak_reference(_DYNAMIC);
66
67 #ifdef MCRT0
68 extern void monstartup(u_long, u_long);
69 extern void _mcleanup(void);
70 extern unsigned char __etext, __eprol;
71 #endif /* MCRT0 */
72
73 char **environ;
74 struct ps_strings *__ps_strings = 0;
75
76 static char empty_string[] = "";
77 char *__progname = empty_string;
78
79 __dead __dso_hidden void ___start(void (*)(void), const Obj_Entry *,
80 struct ps_strings *);
81
82 #define write(fd, s, n) __syscall(SYS_write, (fd), (s), (n))
83
84 #define _FATAL(str) \
85 do { \
86 write(2, str, sizeof(str)-1); \
87 _exit(1); \
88 } while (0)
89
90 #ifdef HAVE_INITFINI_ARRAY
91 /*
92 * If we are using INIT_ARRAY/FINI_ARRAY and we are linked statically,
93 * we have to process these instead of relying on RTLD to do it for us.
94 *
95 * Since we don't need .init or .fini sections, just code them in C
96 * to make life easier.
97 */
98 extern const fptr_t __preinit_array_start[] __dso_hidden;
99 extern const fptr_t __preinit_array_end[] __dso_hidden __weak;
100 extern const fptr_t __init_array_start[] __dso_hidden;
101 extern const fptr_t __init_array_end[] __dso_hidden __weak;
102 extern const fptr_t __fini_array_start[] __dso_hidden;
103 extern const fptr_t __fini_array_end[] __dso_hidden __weak;
104
105 static inline void
106 _preinit(void)
107 {
108 for (const fptr_t *f = __preinit_array_start; f < __preinit_array_end; f++) {
109 (*f)();
110 }
111 }
112
113 static inline void
114 _init(void)
115 {
116 for (const fptr_t *f = __init_array_start; f < __init_array_end; f++) {
117 (*f)();
118 }
119 }
120
121 static void
122 _fini(void)
123 {
124 for (const fptr_t *f = __fini_array_start; f < __fini_array_end; f++) {
125 (*f)();
126 }
127 }
128 #endif /* HAVE_INITFINI_ARRAY */
129
130 #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__sparc__)
131 #define HAS_IPLTA
132 static void fix_iplta(void) __noinline;
133 #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__)
134 #define HAS_IPLT
135 static void fix_iplt(void) __noinline;
136 #endif
137
138
139 #ifdef HAS_IPLTA
140 #include <stdio.h>
141 extern const Elf_Rela __rela_iplt_start[] __dso_hidden __weak;
142 extern const Elf_Rela __rela_iplt_end[] __dso_hidden __weak;
143 #ifdef __sparc__
144 #define IFUNC_RELOCATION R_TYPE(JMP_IREL)
145 #include <machine/elf_support.h>
146 #define write_plt(where, value) sparc_write_branch((void *)where, (void *)value)
147 #else
148 #define IFUNC_RELOCATION R_TYPE(IRELATIVE)
149 #define write_plt(where, value) *where = value
150 #endif
151
152 static void
153 fix_iplta(void)
154 {
155 const Elf_Rela *rela, *relalim;
156 uintptr_t relocbase = 0;
157 Elf_Addr *where, target;
158
159 rela = __rela_iplt_start;
160 relalim = __rela_iplt_end;
161 for (; rela < relalim; ++rela) {
162 if (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) != IFUNC_RELOCATION)
163 abort();
164 where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rela->r_offset);
165 target = (Elf_Addr)(relocbase + rela->r_addend);
166 target = ((Elf_Addr(*)(void))target)();
167 write_plt(where, target);
168 }
169 }
170 #endif
171 #ifdef HAS_IPLT
172 extern const Elf_Rel __rel_iplt_start[] __dso_hidden __weak;
173 extern const Elf_Rel __rel_iplt_end[] __dso_hidden __weak;
174 #define IFUNC_RELOCATION R_TYPE(IRELATIVE)
175
176 static void
177 fix_iplt(void)
178 {
179 const Elf_Rel *rel, *rellim;
180 uintptr_t relocbase = 0;
181 Elf_Addr *where, target;
182
183 rel = __rel_iplt_start;
184 rellim = __rel_iplt_end;
185 for (; rel < rellim; ++rel) {
186 if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) != IFUNC_RELOCATION)
187 abort();
188 where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rel->r_offset);
189 target = ((Elf_Addr(*)(void))*where)();
190 *where = target;
191 }
192 }
193 #endif
194
195 void
196 ___start(void (*cleanup)(void), /* from shared loader */
197 const Obj_Entry *obj, /* from shared loader */
198 struct ps_strings *ps_strings)
199 {
200
201 if (ps_strings == NULL)
202 _FATAL("ps_strings missing\n");
203 __ps_strings = ps_strings;
204
205 environ = ps_strings->ps_envstr;
206
207 if (ps_strings->ps_argvstr[0] != NULL) {
208 char *c;
209 __progname = ps_strings->ps_argvstr[0];
210 for (c = ps_strings->ps_argvstr[0]; *c; ++c) {
211 if (*c == '/')
212 __progname = c + 1;
213 }
214 } else {
215 __progname = empty_string;
216 }
217
218 if (&rtld_DYNAMIC != NULL) {
219 if (obj == NULL)
220 _FATAL("NULL Obj_Entry pointer in GOT\n");
221 if (obj->magic != RTLD_MAGIC)
222 _FATAL("Corrupt Obj_Entry pointer in GOT\n");
223 if (obj->version != RTLD_VERSION)
224 _FATAL("Dynamic linker version mismatch\n");
225 atexit(cleanup);
226 }
227
228 _libc_init();
229
230 if (&rtld_DYNAMIC == NULL) {
231 #ifdef HAS_IPLTA
232 fix_iplta();
233 #endif
234 #ifdef HAS_IPLT
235 fix_iplt();
236 #endif
237 }
238
239 #ifdef HAVE_INITFINI_ARRAY
240 _preinit();
241 #endif
242
243 #ifdef MCRT0
244 atexit(_mcleanup);
245 monstartup((u_long)&__eprol, (u_long)&__etext);
246 #endif
247
248 atexit(_fini);
249 _init();
250
251 exit(main(ps_strings->ps_nargvstr, ps_strings->ps_argvstr, environ));
252 }
253