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citrus_mapper.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: citrus_mapper.c,v 1.1 2003/06/25 09:51:36 tshiozak Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c)2003 Citrus Project,
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: citrus_mapper.c,v 1.1 2003/06/25 09:51:36 tshiozak Exp $");
     32 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     33 
     34 #include "namespace.h"
     35 #include "reentrant.h"
     36 #include <assert.h>
     37 #include <stdio.h>
     38 #include <stdlib.h>
     39 #include <string.h>
     40 #include <errno.h>
     41 #include <limits.h>
     42 #include <sys/types.h>
     43 #include <sys/stat.h>
     44 
     45 #include "citrus_namespace.h"
     46 #include "citrus_types.h"
     47 #include "citrus_region.h"
     48 #include "citrus_memstream.h"
     49 #include "citrus_bcs.h"
     50 #include "citrus_mmap.h"
     51 #include "citrus_module.h"
     52 #include "citrus_hash.h"
     53 #include "citrus_mapper.h"
     54 
     55 #define _CITRUS_MAPPER_DIR	"mapper.dir"
     56 
     57 #define CM_HASH_SIZE 101
     58 #define REFCOUNT_PERSISTENT	-1
     59 
     60 #ifdef _REENTRANT
     61 static rwlock_t lock = RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 struct _citrus_mapper_area {
     65 	_CITRUS_HASH_HEAD(, _citrus_mapper, CM_HASH_SIZE)	ma_cache;
     66 	char							*ma_dir;
     67 };
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * _citrus_mapper_create_area:
     71  *	create mapper area
     72  */
     73 
     74 int
     75 _citrus_mapper_create_area(
     76 	struct _citrus_mapper_area *__restrict *__restrict rma,
     77 	const char *__restrict area)
     78 {
     79 	struct stat st;
     80 	int ret;
     81 	char path[PATH_MAX];
     82 	struct _citrus_mapper_area *ma;
     83 
     84 	rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
     85 
     86 	if (*rma != NULL) {
     87 		ret = 0;
     88 		goto quit;
     89 	}
     90 
     91 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", area, _CITRUS_MAPPER_DIR);
     92 
     93 	ret = stat(path, &st);
     94 	if (ret)
     95 		goto quit;
     96 
     97 	ma = malloc(sizeof(*ma));
     98 	if (ma == NULL) {
     99 		ret = errno;
    100 		goto quit;
    101 	}
    102 	ma->ma_dir = strdup(area);
    103 	if (ma->ma_dir == NULL) {
    104 		ret = errno;
    105 		free(ma->ma_dir);
    106 		goto quit;
    107 	}
    108 	_CITRUS_HASH_INIT(&ma->ma_cache, CM_HASH_SIZE);
    109 
    110 	*rma = ma;
    111 	ret = 0;
    112 quit:
    113 	rwlock_unlock(&lock);
    114 
    115 	return ret;
    116 }
    117 
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * lookup_mapper_entry:
    121  *	lookup mapper.dir entry in the specified directory.
    122  *
    123  * line format of iconv.dir file:
    124  *	mapper	module	arg
    125  * mapper : mapper name.
    126  * module : mapper module name.
    127  * arg    : argument for the module (generally, description file name)
    128  */
    129 
    130 static int
    131 lookup_mapper_entry(const char *dir, const char *mapname,
    132 		    void *linebuf, size_t linebufsize,
    133 		    const char **module, const char **variable)
    134 {
    135 	struct _region r;
    136 	struct _memstream ms;
    137 	int ret;
    138 	const char *cp, *cq;
    139 	char *p;
    140 	size_t len;
    141 	char path[PATH_MAX];
    142 
    143 	/* create mapper.dir path */
    144 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, _CITRUS_MAPPER_DIR);
    145 
    146 	/* open read stream */
    147 	ret = _map_file(&r, path);
    148 	if (ret)
    149 		return ret;
    150 
    151 	_memstream_bind(&ms, &r);
    152 
    153 	/* search the line matching to the map name */
    154 	cp = _memstream_matchline(&ms, mapname, &len, 0);
    155 	if (!cp) {
    156 		ret = ENOENT;
    157 		goto quit;
    158 	}
    159 	if (!len || len>linebufsize-1) {
    160 		ret = EINVAL;
    161 		goto quit;
    162 	}
    163 
    164 	p = linebuf;
    165 	/* get module name */
    166 	*module = p;
    167 	cq = _bcs_skip_nonws_len(cp, &len);
    168 	strlcpy(p, cp, (size_t)(cq-cp+1));
    169 	p += cq-cp+1;
    170 
    171 	/* get variable */
    172 	*variable = p;
    173 	cp = _bcs_skip_ws_len(cq, &len);
    174 	strlcpy(p, cp, len+1);
    175 
    176 	ret = 0;
    177 
    178 quit:
    179 	_unmap_file(&r);
    180 	return ret;
    181 }
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * mapper_open:
    185  */
    186 static int
    187 mapper_open(struct _citrus_mapper_area *__restrict ma,
    188 	    struct _citrus_mapper * __restrict * __restrict rcm,
    189 	    const char * __restrict module,
    190 	    const char * __restrict variable)
    191 {
    192 	int ret;
    193 	struct _citrus_mapper *cm;
    194 	_citrus_mapper_getops_t getops;
    195 
    196 	/* initialize mapper handle */
    197 	cm = malloc(sizeof(*cm));
    198 	if (!cm)
    199 		return errno;
    200 
    201 	cm->cm_module = NULL;
    202 	cm->cm_ops = NULL;
    203 	cm->cm_closure = NULL;
    204 	cm->cm_traits = NULL;
    205 	cm->cm_refcount = 0;
    206 	cm->cm_key = NULL;
    207 
    208 	/* load module */
    209 	ret = _citrus_load_module(&cm->cm_module, module);
    210 	if (ret)
    211 		goto err;
    212 
    213 	/* get operators */
    214 	getops = (_citrus_mapper_getops_t)
    215 	    _citrus_find_getops(cm->cm_module, module, "mapper");
    216 	if (!getops) {
    217 		ret = EOPNOTSUPP;
    218 		goto err;
    219 	}
    220 	cm->cm_ops = malloc(sizeof(*cm->cm_ops));
    221 	if (!cm->cm_ops) {
    222 		ret = errno;
    223 		goto err;
    224 	}
    225 	ret = (*getops)(cm->cm_ops, sizeof(*cm->cm_ops),
    226 			_CITRUS_MAPPER_ABI_VERSION);
    227 	if (ret)
    228 		goto err;
    229 
    230 	if (!cm->cm_ops->mo_init ||
    231 	    !cm->cm_ops->mo_uninit ||
    232 	    !cm->cm_ops->mo_convert ||
    233 	    !cm->cm_ops->mo_init_state)
    234 		goto err;
    235 
    236 	/* allocate traits structure */
    237 	cm->cm_traits = malloc(sizeof(*cm->cm_traits));
    238 	if (cm->cm_traits == NULL) {
    239 		ret = errno;
    240 		goto err;
    241 	}
    242 	/* initialize the mapper */
    243 	ret = (*cm->cm_ops->mo_init)(ma, cm, ma->ma_dir,
    244 				     (const void *)variable,
    245 				     strlen(variable)+1,
    246 				     cm->cm_traits, sizeof(*cm->cm_traits));
    247 	if (ret)
    248 		goto err;
    249 
    250 	*rcm = cm;
    251 
    252 	return 0;
    253 err:
    254 	_citrus_mapper_close(cm);
    255 	return ret;
    256 }
    257 
    258 /*
    259  * _citrus_mapper_open_direct:
    260  *	open a mapper.
    261  */
    262 int
    263 _citrus_mapper_open_direct(struct _citrus_mapper_area *__restrict ma,
    264 			   struct _citrus_mapper * __restrict * __restrict rcm,
    265 			   const char * __restrict module,
    266 			   const char * __restrict variable)
    267 {
    268 	return mapper_open(ma, rcm, module, variable);
    269 }
    270 
    271 /*
    272  * hash_func
    273  */
    274 static __inline int
    275 hash_func(const char *key)
    276 {
    277 	return _string_hash_func(key, CM_HASH_SIZE);
    278 }
    279 
    280 /*
    281  * match_func
    282  */
    283 static __inline int
    284 match_func(struct _citrus_mapper *cm, const char *key)
    285 {
    286 	return strcmp(cm->cm_key, key);
    287 }
    288 
    289 /*
    290  * _citrus_mapper_open:
    291  *	open a mapper with looking up "mapper.dir".
    292  */
    293 int
    294 _citrus_mapper_open(struct _citrus_mapper_area *__restrict ma,
    295 		    struct _citrus_mapper * __restrict * __restrict rcm,
    296 		    const char * __restrict mapname)
    297 {
    298 	int ret;
    299 	char linebuf[PATH_MAX];
    300 	const char *module, *variable;
    301 	struct _citrus_mapper *cm;
    302 	int hashval;
    303 
    304 	rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
    305 
    306 	/* search in the cache */
    307 	hashval = hash_func(mapname);
    308 	_CITRUS_HASH_SEARCH(&ma->ma_cache, cm, cm_entry, match_func, mapname,
    309 			    hashval);
    310 	if (cm) {
    311 		/* found */
    312 		cm->cm_refcount++;
    313 		*rcm = cm;
    314 		ret = 0;
    315 		goto quit;
    316 	}
    317 
    318 	/* search mapper entry */
    319 	ret = lookup_mapper_entry(ma->ma_dir, mapname, linebuf, PATH_MAX,
    320 				  &module, &variable);
    321 	if (ret)
    322 		goto quit;
    323 
    324 	/* open mapper */
    325 	ret = mapper_open(ma, &cm, module, variable);
    326 	if (ret)
    327 		goto quit;
    328 	cm->cm_key = strdup(mapname);
    329 	if (cm->cm_key == NULL) {
    330 		ret = errno;
    331 		rwlock_unlock(&lock);
    332 		_mapper_close(cm);
    333 		return ret;
    334 	}
    335 
    336 	/* insert to the cache */
    337 	cm->cm_refcount = 1;
    338 	_CITRUS_HASH_INSERT(&ma->ma_cache, cm, cm_entry, hashval);
    339 
    340 	*rcm = cm;
    341 	ret = 0;
    342 quit:
    343 	rwlock_unlock(&lock);
    344 	return ret;
    345 }
    346 
    347 /*
    348  * _citrus_mapper_close:
    349  *	close the specified mapper.
    350  */
    351 void
    352 _citrus_mapper_close(struct _citrus_mapper *cm)
    353 {
    354 	if (cm) {
    355 		rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
    356 		if (cm->cm_refcount == REFCOUNT_PERSISTENT) {
    357 			rwlock_unlock(&lock);
    358 			return;
    359 		}
    360 		if (cm->cm_refcount > 0) {
    361 			if (--cm->cm_refcount > 0) {
    362 				rwlock_unlock(&lock);
    363 				return;
    364 			} else {
    365 				_CITRUS_HASH_REMOVE(cm, cm_entry);
    366 			}
    367 		}
    368 		if (cm->cm_module) {
    369 			if (cm->cm_ops) {
    370 				if (cm->cm_closure)
    371 					(*cm->cm_ops->mo_uninit)(cm);
    372 				free(cm->cm_ops);
    373 			}
    374 			_citrus_unload_module(cm->cm_module);
    375 		}
    376 		free(cm->cm_key);
    377 		free(cm->cm_traits);
    378 		free(cm);
    379 		rwlock_unlock(&lock);
    380 	}
    381 }
    382 
    383 /*
    384  * _citrus_mapper_set_persistent:
    385  *	set persistent count.
    386  */
    387 void
    388 _citrus_mapper_set_persistent(struct _citrus_mapper * __restrict cm)
    389 {
    390 	rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
    391 	cm->cm_refcount = REFCOUNT_PERSISTENT;
    392 	rwlock_unlock(&lock);
    393 }
    394