citrus_utf8.c revision 1.10 1 /* $NetBSD: citrus_utf8.c,v 1.10 2003/08/07 16:42:38 agc Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c)2002 Citrus Project,
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /*-
30 * Copyright (c) 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 *
33 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
34 * Paul Borman at Krystal Technologies.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 */
60
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
63 __RCSID("$NetBSD: citrus_utf8.c,v 1.10 2003/08/07 16:42:38 agc Exp $");
64 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
65
66 #include <assert.h>
67 #include <errno.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71 #include <stddef.h>
72 #include <locale.h>
73 #include <wchar.h>
74 #include <sys/types.h>
75 #include <limits.h>
76
77 #include "citrus_namespace.h"
78 #include "citrus_types.h"
79 #include "citrus_module.h"
80 #include "citrus_ctype.h"
81 #include "citrus_stdenc.h"
82 #include "citrus_utf8.h"
83
84
85 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
86 * private stuffs used by templates
87 */
88
89 static int _UTF8_count_array[256];
90 static int const *_UTF8_count = NULL;
91
92 static u_int32_t _UTF8_range[] = {
93 0, /*dummy*/
94 0x00000000, 0x00000080, 0x00000800, 0x00010000,
95 0x00200000, 0x04000000, 0x80000000,
96 };
97
98 typedef struct {
99 char ch[6];
100 int chlen;
101 } _UTF8State;
102
103 typedef struct {
104 } _UTF8EncodingInfo;
105
106 typedef struct {
107 _UTF8EncodingInfo ei;
108 struct {
109 /* for future multi-locale facility */
110 _UTF8State s_mblen;
111 _UTF8State s_mbrlen;
112 _UTF8State s_mbrtowc;
113 _UTF8State s_mbtowc;
114 _UTF8State s_mbsrtowcs;
115 _UTF8State s_wcrtomb;
116 _UTF8State s_wcsrtombs;
117 _UTF8State s_wctomb;
118 } states;
119 } _UTF8CTypeInfo;
120
121 #define _CEI_TO_EI(_cei_) (&(_cei_)->ei)
122 #define _CEI_TO_STATE(_ei_, _func_) (_ei_)->states.s_##_func_
123
124 #define _FUNCNAME(m) _citrus_UTF8_##m
125 #define _ENCODING_INFO _UTF8EncodingInfo
126 #define _CTYPE_INFO _UTF8CTypeInfo
127 #define _ENCODING_STATE _UTF8State
128 #define _ENCODING_MB_CUR_MAX(_ei_) 6
129 #define _ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT 0
130 #define _STATE_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_INIT(_ps_) 0
131
132
133 static __inline void
134 _UTF8_init_count(void)
135 {
136 int i;
137 if (!_UTF8_count) {
138 memset(_UTF8_count_array, 0, sizeof(_UTF8_count_array));
139 for (i = 0; i <= 0x7f; i++)
140 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 1;
141 for (i = 0xc0; i <= 0xdf; i++)
142 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 2;
143 for (i = 0xe0; i <= 0xef; i++)
144 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 3;
145 for (i = 0xf0; i <= 0xf7; i++)
146 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 4;
147 for (i = 0xf8; i <= 0xfb; i++)
148 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 5;
149 for (i = 0xfc; i <= 0xfd; i++)
150 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 6;
151 _UTF8_count = _UTF8_count_array;
152 }
153 }
154
155 static int
156 _UTF8_findlen(wchar_t v)
157 {
158 int i;
159 u_int32_t c;
160
161 c = (u_int32_t)v; /*XXX*/
162 for (i = 1; i < sizeof(_UTF8_range) / sizeof(_UTF8_range[0]); i++)
163 if (c >= _UTF8_range[i] && c < _UTF8_range[i + 1])
164 return i;
165
166 return -1; /*out of range*/
167 }
168
169 static __inline void
170 /*ARGSUSED*/
171 _citrus_UTF8_init_state(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, _UTF8State *s)
172 {
173 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
174 }
175
176 static __inline void
177 /*ARGSUSED*/
178 _citrus_UTF8_pack_state(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, void *pspriv,
179 const _UTF8State *s)
180 {
181 memcpy(pspriv, (const void *)s, sizeof(*s));
182 }
183
184 static __inline void
185 /*ARGSUSED*/
186 _citrus_UTF8_unpack_state(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, _UTF8State *s,
187 const void *pspriv)
188 {
189 memcpy((void *)s, pspriv, sizeof(*s));
190 }
191
192 static int
193 _citrus_UTF8_mbrtowc_priv(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, wchar_t *pwc, const char **s,
194 size_t n, _UTF8State *psenc, size_t *nresult)
195 {
196 wchar_t wchar;
197 const char *s0;
198 int c;
199 int i;
200 int chlenbak;
201
202 _DIAGASSERT(nresult != 0);
203 _DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL);
204 _DIAGASSERT(s != NULL);
205 _DIAGASSERT(psenc != NULL);
206
207 s0 = *s;
208
209 if (s0 == NULL) {
210 _citrus_UTF8_init_state(ei, psenc);
211 *nresult = 0; /* state independent */
212 return (0);
213 }
214
215 chlenbak = psenc->chlen;
216
217 /* make sure we have the first byte in the buffer */
218 switch (psenc->chlen) {
219 case 0:
220 if (n < 1) {
221 goto restart;
222 }
223 psenc->ch[0] = *s0++;
224 psenc->chlen = 1;
225 n--;
226 break;
227 case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5:
228 break;
229 default:
230 /* illegal state */
231 goto ilseq;
232 }
233
234 c = _UTF8_count[psenc->ch[0] & 0xff];
235 if (c == 0)
236 goto ilseq;
237 while (psenc->chlen < c) {
238 if (n < 1) {
239 goto restart;
240 }
241 psenc->ch[psenc->chlen] = *s0++;
242 psenc->chlen++;
243 n--;
244 }
245
246 switch (c) {
247 case 1:
248 wchar = psenc->ch[0] & 0xff;
249 break;
250 case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6:
251 wchar = psenc->ch[0] & (0x7f >> c);
252 for (i = 1; i < c; i++) {
253 if ((psenc->ch[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
254 goto ilseq;
255 wchar <<= 6;
256 wchar |= (psenc->ch[i] & 0x3f);
257 }
258
259 _DIAGASSERT(findlen(wchar) == c);
260
261 break;
262 }
263
264 *s = s0;
265
266 psenc->chlen = 0;
267
268 if (pwc)
269 *pwc = wchar;
270
271 if (!wchar)
272 *nresult = 0;
273 else
274 *nresult = c - chlenbak;
275
276 return (0);
277
278 ilseq:
279 psenc->chlen = 0;
280 *nresult = (size_t)-1;
281 return (EILSEQ);
282
283 restart:
284 *s = s0;
285 *nresult = (size_t)-2;
286 return (0);
287 }
288
289 static int
290 _citrus_UTF8_wcrtomb_priv(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, char *s, size_t n, wchar_t wc,
291 _UTF8State *psenc, size_t *nresult)
292 {
293 int cnt, i, ret;
294 wchar_t c;
295
296 _DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL);
297 _DIAGASSERT(nresult != 0);
298 _DIAGASSERT(s != NULL);
299
300 cnt = _UTF8_findlen(wc);
301 if (cnt <= 0 || cnt > 6) {
302 /* invalid UCS4 value */
303 ret = EILSEQ;
304 goto err;
305 }
306 if (n < cnt) {
307 /* bound check failure */
308 ret = E2BIG;
309 goto err;
310 }
311
312 c = wc;
313 if (s) {
314 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0; i--) {
315 s[i] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
316 c >>= 6;
317 }
318 s[0] = c;
319 if (cnt == 1)
320 s[0] &= 0x7f;
321 else {
322 s[0] &= (0x7f >> cnt);
323 s[0] |= ((0xff00 >> cnt) & 0xff);
324 }
325 }
326
327 *nresult = (size_t)cnt;
328 return 0;
329
330 err:
331 *nresult = (size_t)-1;
332 return ret;
333 }
334
335 static __inline int
336 /*ARGSUSED*/
337 _citrus_UTF8_stdenc_wctocs(_UTF8EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
338 _csid_t * __restrict csid,
339 _index_t * __restrict idx,
340 wchar_t wc)
341 {
342
343 _DIAGASSERT(csid != NULL && idx != NULL);
344
345 *csid = 0;
346 *idx = (_citrus_index_t)wc;
347
348 return (0);
349 }
350
351 static __inline int
352 /*ARGSUSED*/
353 _citrus_UTF8_stdenc_cstowc(_UTF8EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
354 wchar_t * __restrict wc,
355 _csid_t csid, _index_t idx)
356 {
357
358 _DIAGASSERT(wc != NULL);
359
360 if (csid != 0)
361 return (EILSEQ);
362
363 *wc = (wchar_t)idx;
364
365 return (0);
366 }
367
368 static int
369 /*ARGSUSED*/
370 _citrus_UTF8_encoding_module_init(_UTF8EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
371 const void * __restrict var, size_t lenvar)
372 {
373 _DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL);
374
375 _UTF8_init_count();
376 memset((void *)ei, 0, sizeof(*ei));
377
378 return 0;
379 }
380
381 static void
382 /*ARGSUSED*/
383 _citrus_UTF8_encoding_module_uninit(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei)
384 {
385 }
386
387
388 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
389 * public interface for ctype
390 */
391
392 _CITRUS_CTYPE_DECLS(UTF8);
393 _CITRUS_CTYPE_DEF_OPS(UTF8);
394
395 #include "citrus_ctype_template.h"
396
397 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
398 * public interface for stdenc
399 */
400
401 _CITRUS_STDENC_DECLS(UTF8);
402 _CITRUS_STDENC_DEF_OPS(UTF8);
403
404 #include "citrus_stdenc_template.h"
405