citrus_utf8.c revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: citrus_utf8.c,v 1.16 2007/03/06 16:13:58 tnozaki Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c)2002 Citrus Project,
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /*-
30 * Copyright (c) 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 *
33 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
34 * Paul Borman at Krystal Technologies.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 */
60
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
63 __RCSID("$NetBSD: citrus_utf8.c,v 1.16 2007/03/06 16:13:58 tnozaki Exp $");
64 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
65
66 #include <assert.h>
67 #include <errno.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71 #include <stddef.h>
72 #include <locale.h>
73 #include <wchar.h>
74 #include <sys/types.h>
75 #include <limits.h>
76
77 #include "citrus_namespace.h"
78 #include "citrus_types.h"
79 #include "citrus_module.h"
80 #include "citrus_ctype.h"
81 #include "citrus_stdenc.h"
82 #include "citrus_utf8.h"
83
84
85 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
86 * private stuffs used by templates
87 */
88
89 static int _UTF8_count_array[256];
90 static int const *_UTF8_count = NULL;
91
92 static const u_int32_t _UTF8_range[] = {
93 0, /*dummy*/
94 0x00000000, 0x00000080, 0x00000800, 0x00010000,
95 0x00200000, 0x04000000, 0x80000000,
96 };
97
98 typedef struct {
99 char ch[6];
100 int chlen;
101 } _UTF8State;
102
103 typedef struct {
104 } _UTF8EncodingInfo;
105
106 typedef struct {
107 _UTF8EncodingInfo ei;
108 struct {
109 /* for future multi-locale facility */
110 _UTF8State s_mblen;
111 _UTF8State s_mbrlen;
112 _UTF8State s_mbrtowc;
113 _UTF8State s_mbtowc;
114 _UTF8State s_mbsrtowcs;
115 _UTF8State s_wcrtomb;
116 _UTF8State s_wcsrtombs;
117 _UTF8State s_wctomb;
118 } states;
119 } _UTF8CTypeInfo;
120
121 #define _CEI_TO_EI(_cei_) (&(_cei_)->ei)
122 #define _CEI_TO_STATE(_ei_, _func_) (_ei_)->states.s_##_func_
123
124 #define _FUNCNAME(m) _citrus_UTF8_##m
125 #define _ENCODING_INFO _UTF8EncodingInfo
126 #define _CTYPE_INFO _UTF8CTypeInfo
127 #define _ENCODING_STATE _UTF8State
128 #define _ENCODING_MB_CUR_MAX(_ei_) 6
129 #define _ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT 0
130 #define _STATE_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_INIT(_ps_) 0
131
132
133 static __inline void
134 _UTF8_init_count(void)
135 {
136 int i;
137 if (!_UTF8_count) {
138 memset(_UTF8_count_array, 0, sizeof(_UTF8_count_array));
139 for (i = 0; i <= 0x7f; i++)
140 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 1;
141 for (i = 0xc0; i <= 0xdf; i++)
142 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 2;
143 for (i = 0xe0; i <= 0xef; i++)
144 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 3;
145 for (i = 0xf0; i <= 0xf7; i++)
146 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 4;
147 for (i = 0xf8; i <= 0xfb; i++)
148 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 5;
149 for (i = 0xfc; i <= 0xfd; i++)
150 _UTF8_count_array[i] = 6;
151 _UTF8_count = _UTF8_count_array;
152 }
153 }
154
155 static int
156 _UTF8_findlen(wchar_t v)
157 {
158 int i;
159 u_int32_t c;
160
161 c = (u_int32_t)v; /*XXX*/
162 for (i = 1; i < sizeof(_UTF8_range) / sizeof(_UTF8_range[0]) - 1; i++)
163 if (c >= _UTF8_range[i] && c < _UTF8_range[i + 1])
164 return i;
165
166 return -1; /*out of range*/
167 }
168
169 static __inline int
170 _UTF8_surrogate(wchar_t wc)
171 {
172 return wc >= 0xd800 && wc <= 0xdfff;
173 }
174
175 static __inline void
176 /*ARGSUSED*/
177 _citrus_UTF8_init_state(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, _UTF8State *s)
178 {
179 s->chlen = 0;
180 }
181
182 static __inline void
183 /*ARGSUSED*/
184 _citrus_UTF8_pack_state(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, void *pspriv,
185 const _UTF8State *s)
186 {
187 memcpy(pspriv, (const void *)s, sizeof(*s));
188 }
189
190 static __inline void
191 /*ARGSUSED*/
192 _citrus_UTF8_unpack_state(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, _UTF8State *s,
193 const void *pspriv)
194 {
195 memcpy((void *)s, pspriv, sizeof(*s));
196 }
197
198 static int
199 _citrus_UTF8_mbrtowc_priv(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, wchar_t *pwc, const char **s,
200 size_t n, _UTF8State *psenc, size_t *nresult)
201 {
202 wchar_t wchar;
203 const char *s0;
204 int c;
205 int i;
206
207 _DIAGASSERT(nresult != 0);
208 _DIAGASSERT(s != NULL);
209 _DIAGASSERT(psenc != NULL);
210
211 s0 = *s;
212
213 if (s0 == NULL) {
214 _citrus_UTF8_init_state(ei, psenc);
215 *nresult = 0; /* state independent */
216 return 0;
217 }
218
219 /* make sure we have the first byte in the buffer */
220 if (psenc->chlen == 0) {
221 if (n-- < 1)
222 goto restart;
223 psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = *s0++;
224 }
225
226 c = _UTF8_count[psenc->ch[0] & 0xff];
227 if (c < 1 || c < psenc->chlen)
228 goto ilseq;
229
230 if (c == 1)
231 wchar = psenc->ch[0] & 0xff;
232 else {
233 while (psenc->chlen < c) {
234 if (n-- < 1)
235 goto restart;
236 psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = *s0++;
237 }
238 wchar = psenc->ch[0] & (0x7f >> c);
239 for (i = 1; i < c; i++) {
240 if ((psenc->ch[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
241 goto ilseq;
242 wchar <<= 6;
243 wchar |= (psenc->ch[i] & 0x3f);
244 }
245 if (_UTF8_surrogate(wchar) || _UTF8_findlen(wchar) != c)
246 goto ilseq;
247 }
248 if (pwc != NULL)
249 *pwc = wchar;
250 *nresult = (wchar == 0) ? 0 : s0 - *s;
251 *s = s0;
252 psenc->chlen = 0;
253
254 return 0;
255
256 ilseq:
257 *nresult = (size_t)-1;
258 return EILSEQ;
259
260 restart:
261 *s = s0;
262 *nresult = (size_t)-2;
263 return 0;
264 }
265
266 static int
267 _citrus_UTF8_wcrtomb_priv(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, char *s, size_t n, wchar_t wc,
268 _UTF8State *psenc, size_t *nresult)
269 {
270 int cnt, i, ret;
271 wchar_t c;
272
273 _DIAGASSERT(nresult != 0);
274 _DIAGASSERT(s != NULL);
275
276 if (_UTF8_surrogate(wc)) {
277 ret = EILSEQ;
278 goto err;
279 }
280 cnt = _UTF8_findlen(wc);
281 if (cnt <= 0 || cnt > 6) {
282 /* invalid UCS4 value */
283 ret = EILSEQ;
284 goto err;
285 }
286 if (n < cnt) {
287 /* bound check failure */
288 ret = E2BIG;
289 goto err;
290 }
291
292 c = wc;
293 if (s) {
294 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0; i--) {
295 s[i] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
296 c >>= 6;
297 }
298 s[0] = c;
299 if (cnt == 1)
300 s[0] &= 0x7f;
301 else {
302 s[0] &= (0x7f >> cnt);
303 s[0] |= ((0xff00 >> cnt) & 0xff);
304 }
305 }
306
307 *nresult = (size_t)cnt;
308 return 0;
309
310 err:
311 *nresult = (size_t)-1;
312 return ret;
313 }
314
315 static __inline int
316 /*ARGSUSED*/
317 _citrus_UTF8_stdenc_wctocs(_UTF8EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
318 _csid_t * __restrict csid,
319 _index_t * __restrict idx,
320 wchar_t wc)
321 {
322
323 _DIAGASSERT(csid != NULL && idx != NULL);
324
325 *csid = 0;
326 *idx = (_citrus_index_t)wc;
327
328 return (0);
329 }
330
331 static __inline int
332 /*ARGSUSED*/
333 _citrus_UTF8_stdenc_cstowc(_UTF8EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
334 wchar_t * __restrict wc,
335 _csid_t csid, _index_t idx)
336 {
337
338 _DIAGASSERT(wc != NULL);
339
340 if (csid != 0)
341 return (EILSEQ);
342
343 *wc = (wchar_t)idx;
344
345 return (0);
346 }
347
348 static __inline int
349 /*ARGSUSED*/
350 _citrus_UTF8_stdenc_get_state_desc_generic(_UTF8EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
351 _UTF8State * __restrict psenc,
352 int * __restrict rstate)
353 {
354
355 if (psenc->chlen == 0)
356 *rstate = _STDENC_SDGEN_INITIAL;
357 else
358 *rstate = _STDENC_SDGEN_INCOMPLETE_CHAR;
359
360 return 0;
361 }
362
363 static int
364 /*ARGSUSED*/
365 _citrus_UTF8_encoding_module_init(_UTF8EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
366 const void * __restrict var, size_t lenvar)
367 {
368 _UTF8_init_count();
369
370 return 0;
371 }
372
373 static void
374 /*ARGSUSED*/
375 _citrus_UTF8_encoding_module_uninit(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei)
376 {
377 }
378
379
380 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
381 * public interface for ctype
382 */
383
384 _CITRUS_CTYPE_DECLS(UTF8);
385 _CITRUS_CTYPE_DEF_OPS(UTF8);
386
387 #include "citrus_ctype_template.h"
388
389 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
390 * public interface for stdenc
391 */
392
393 _CITRUS_STDENC_DECLS(UTF8);
394 _CITRUS_STDENC_DEF_OPS(UTF8);
395
396 #include "citrus_stdenc_template.h"
397