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citrus_utf8.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: citrus_utf8.c,v 1.2 2002/03/18 08:56:32 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c)2002 Citrus Project,
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*-
     30  * Copyright (c) 1993
     31  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     32  *
     33  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     34  * Paul Borman at Krystal Technologies.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     46  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     47  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     50  *    without specific prior written permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     63  */
     64 
     65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     66 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     67 __RCSID("$NetBSD: citrus_utf8.c,v 1.2 2002/03/18 08:56:32 yamt Exp $");
     68 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     69 
     70 #include <assert.h>
     71 #include <errno.h>
     72 #include <string.h>
     73 #include <stdio.h>
     74 #include <stdlib.h>
     75 #include <stddef.h>
     76 #include <locale.h>
     77 #include <wchar.h>
     78 #include <sys/types.h>
     79 #include <limits.h>
     80 #include "citrus_module.h"
     81 #include "citrus_ctype.h"
     82 #include "citrus_utf8.h"
     83 
     84 
     85 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     86  * private stuffs used by templates
     87  */
     88 
     89 static int _UTF8_count_array[256];
     90 static int const *_UTF8_count = NULL;
     91 
     92 static u_int32_t _UTF8_range[] = {
     93 	0,	/*dummy*/
     94 	0x00000000, 0x00000080, 0x00000800, 0x00010000,
     95 	0x00200000, 0x04000000, 0x80000000,
     96 };
     97 
     98 typedef struct {
     99 	char ch[6];
    100 	int chlen;
    101 } _UTF8State;
    102 
    103 typedef struct {
    104 } _UTF8EncodingInfo;
    105 typedef struct {
    106 	_UTF8EncodingInfo	ei;
    107 	struct {
    108 		/* for future multi-locale facility */
    109 		_UTF8State	s_mblen;
    110 		_UTF8State	s_mbrlen;
    111 		_UTF8State	s_mbrtowc;
    112 		_UTF8State	s_mbtowc;
    113 		_UTF8State	s_mbsrtowcs;
    114 		_UTF8State	s_wcrtomb;
    115 		_UTF8State	s_wcsrtombs;
    116 		_UTF8State	s_wcstombs;
    117 		_UTF8State	s_wctomb;
    118 	} states;
    119 } _UTF8CTypeInfo;
    120 
    121 #define	_TO_EI(_cl_)			((_UTF8EncodingInfo *)(_cl_))
    122 #define	_TO_CEI(_cl_)			((_UTF8CTypeInfo *)(_cl_))
    123 #define _TO_STATE(_ps_)			((_UTF8State *)(_ps_))
    124 #define _CEI_TO_EI(_cei_)		(&(_cei_)->ei)
    125 #define _CEI_TO_STATE(_ei_, _func_)	(_ei_)->states.s_##_func_
    126 
    127 #define _FUNCNAME(m)			_citrus_UTF8_##m
    128 #define _ENCODING_INFO			_UTF8EncodingInfo
    129 #define _CTYPE_INFO			_UTF8CTypeInfo
    130 #define _ENCODING_STATE			_UTF8State
    131 #define _ENCODING_MB_CUR_MAX(_cl_)	6
    132 #define _ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT	0
    133 
    134 
    135 static __inline void
    136 _UTF8_init_count(void)
    137 {
    138 	int i;
    139 	if (!_UTF8_count) {
    140 		memset(_UTF8_count_array, 0, sizeof(_UTF8_count_array));
    141 		for (i = 0; i <= 0x7f; i++)
    142 			_UTF8_count_array[i] = 1;
    143 		for (i = 0xc0; i <= 0xdf; i++)
    144 			_UTF8_count_array[i] = 2;
    145 		for (i = 0xe0; i <= 0xef; i++)
    146 			_UTF8_count_array[i] = 3;
    147 		for (i = 0xf0; i <= 0xf7; i++)
    148 			_UTF8_count_array[i] = 4;
    149 		for (i = 0xf8; i <= 0xfb; i++)
    150 			_UTF8_count_array[i] = 5;
    151 		for (i = 0xfc; i <= 0xfd; i++)
    152 			_UTF8_count_array[i] = 6;
    153 		_UTF8_count = _UTF8_count_array;
    154 	}
    155 }
    156 
    157 static int
    158 _UTF8_findlen(wchar_t v)
    159 {
    160 	int i;
    161 	u_int32_t c;
    162 
    163 	c = (u_int32_t)v;	/*XXX*/
    164 	for (i = 1; i < sizeof(_UTF8_range) / sizeof(_UTF8_range[0]); i++)
    165 		if (c >= _UTF8_range[i] && c < _UTF8_range[i + 1])
    166 			return i;
    167 
    168 	return -1;	/*out of range*/
    169 }
    170 
    171 static __inline void
    172 /*ARGSUSED*/
    173 _citrus_UTF8_init_state(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, _UTF8State *s)
    174 {
    175 	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
    176 }
    177 
    178 static __inline void
    179 /*ARGSUSED*/
    180 _citrus_UTF8_pack_state(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, void *pspriv,
    181 			const _UTF8State *s)
    182 {
    183 	memcpy(pspriv, (const void *)s, sizeof(*s));
    184 }
    185 
    186 static __inline void
    187 /*ARGSUSED*/
    188 _citrus_UTF8_unpack_state(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, _UTF8State *s,
    189 			  const void *pspriv)
    190 {
    191 	memcpy((void *)s, pspriv, sizeof(*s));
    192 }
    193 
    194 static int
    195 _citrus_UTF8_mbrtowc_priv(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, wchar_t *pwc, const char **s,
    196 			  size_t n, _UTF8State *psenc, size_t *nresult)
    197 {
    198 	wchar_t wchar;
    199 	const char *s0;
    200 	int c;
    201 	int i;
    202 	int chlenbak;
    203 
    204 	_DIAGASSERT(nresult != 0);
    205 	_DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL);
    206 	_DIAGASSERT(s != NULL);
    207 	_DIAGASSERT(psenc != NULL);
    208 
    209 	s0 = *s;
    210 
    211 	if (s0 == NULL) {
    212 		_citrus_UTF8_init_state(ei, psenc);
    213 		*nresult = 0; /* state independent */
    214 		return (0);
    215 	}
    216 
    217 	chlenbak = psenc->chlen;
    218 
    219 	/* make sure we have the first byte in the buffer */
    220 	switch (psenc->chlen) {
    221 	case 0:
    222 		if (n < 1) {
    223 			goto restart;
    224 		}
    225 		psenc->ch[0] = *s0++;
    226 		psenc->chlen = 1;
    227 		n--;
    228 		break;
    229 	case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5:
    230 		break;
    231 	default:
    232 		/* illegal state */
    233 		goto ilseq;
    234 	}
    235 
    236 	c = _UTF8_count[psenc->ch[0] & 0xff];
    237 	if (c == 0)
    238 		goto ilseq;
    239 	while (psenc->chlen < c) {
    240 		if (n < 1) {
    241 			goto restart;
    242 		}
    243 		psenc->ch[psenc->chlen] = *s0++;
    244 		psenc->chlen++;
    245 		n--;
    246 	}
    247 
    248 	switch (c) {
    249 	case 1:
    250 		wchar = psenc->ch[0] & 0xff;
    251 		break;
    252 	case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6:
    253 		wchar = psenc->ch[0] & (0x7f >> c);
    254 		for (i = 1; i < c; i++) {
    255 			if ((psenc->ch[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
    256 				goto ilseq;
    257 			wchar <<= 6;
    258 			wchar |= (psenc->ch[i] & 0x3f);
    259 		}
    260 
    261 		_DIAGASSERT(findlen(wchar) == c);
    262 
    263 		break;
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	*s = s0;
    267 
    268 	psenc->chlen = 0;
    269 
    270 	if (pwc)
    271 		*pwc = wchar;
    272 
    273 	if (!wchar)
    274 		*nresult = 0;
    275 	else
    276 		*nresult = c - chlenbak;
    277 
    278 	return (0);
    279 
    280 ilseq:
    281 	psenc->chlen = 0;
    282 	return (EILSEQ);
    283 
    284 restart:
    285 	*nresult = (size_t)-2;
    286 	*s = s0;
    287 	return (0);
    288 }
    289 
    290 static int
    291 _citrus_UTF8_wcrtomb_priv(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei, char *s, size_t n, wchar_t wc,
    292 			  _UTF8State *psenc, size_t *nresult)
    293 {
    294 	int cnt, i;
    295 	wchar_t c;
    296 
    297 	_DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL);
    298 	_DIAGASSERT(nresult != 0);
    299 	_DIAGASSERT(s != NULL);
    300 
    301 	cnt = _UTF8_findlen(wc);
    302 	if (cnt <= 0 || cnt > 6) {
    303 		/* invalid UCS4 value */
    304 		goto ilseq;
    305 	}
    306 	if (n < cnt) {
    307 		/* bound check failure */
    308 		goto ilseq;
    309 	}
    310 
    311 	c = wc;
    312 	if (s) {
    313 		for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0; i--) {
    314 			s[i] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
    315 			c >>= 6;
    316 		}
    317 		s[0] = c;
    318 		if (cnt == 1)
    319 			s[0] &= 0x7f;
    320 		else {
    321 			s[0] &= (0x7f >> cnt);
    322 			s[0] |= ((0xff00 >> cnt) & 0xff);
    323 		}
    324 	}
    325 
    326 	*nresult = (size_t)cnt;
    327 	return (0);
    328 
    329 ilseq:
    330 	*nresult = (size_t)-1;
    331 	return (EILSEQ);
    332 }
    333 
    334 
    335 static int
    336 /*ARGSUSED*/
    337 _citrus_UTF8_stdencoding_init(_UTF8EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
    338 			      const void * __restrict var, size_t lenvar)
    339 {
    340 	_DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL);
    341 
    342 	_UTF8_init_count();
    343 	memset((void *)ei, 0, sizeof(*ei));
    344 
    345 	return (0);
    346 }
    347 
    348 static void
    349 /*ARGSUSED*/
    350 _citrus_UTF8_stdencoding_uninit(_UTF8EncodingInfo *ei)
    351 {
    352 }
    353 
    354 
    355 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    356  * public interface for ctype
    357  */
    358 
    359 _CITRUS_CTYPE_DECLS(UTF8);
    360 _CITRUS_CTYPE_DEF_OPS(UTF8);
    361 
    362 #include "citrus_ctype_template.h"
    363