bt_debug.c revision 1.14 1 /* $NetBSD: bt_debug.c,v 1.14 2008/08/26 21:18:38 joerg Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Mike Olson.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
36 #include "nbtool_config.h"
37 #endif
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_debug.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 8/17/94";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: bt_debug.c,v 1.14 2008/08/26 21:18:38 joerg Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47
48 #include <assert.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52
53 #include <db.h>
54 #include "btree.h"
55
56 #ifdef DEBUG
57 /*
58 * BT_DUMP -- Dump the tree
59 *
60 * Parameters:
61 * dbp: pointer to the DB
62 */
63 void
64 __bt_dump(DB *dbp)
65 {
66 BTREE *t;
67 PAGE *h;
68 pgno_t i;
69 const char *sep;
70
71 t = dbp->internal;
72 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: pgsz %d",
73 F_ISSET(t, B_INMEM) ? "memory" : "disk", t->bt_psize);
74 if (F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO))
75 (void)fprintf(stderr, " keys %lu", (unsigned long) t->bt_nrecs);
76 #undef X
77 #define X(flag, name) \
78 if (F_ISSET(t, flag)) { \
79 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
80 sep = ", "; \
81 }
82 if (t->flags != 0) {
83 sep = " flags (";
84 X(R_FIXLEN, "FIXLEN");
85 X(B_INMEM, "INMEM");
86 X(B_NODUPS, "NODUPS");
87 X(B_RDONLY, "RDONLY");
88 X(R_RECNO, "RECNO");
89 X(B_METADIRTY,"METADIRTY");
90 (void)fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
91 }
92 #undef X
93
94 for (i = P_ROOT; (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0)) != NULL; ++i) {
95 __bt_dpage(h);
96 (void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
97 }
98 }
99
100 /*
101 * BT_DMPAGE -- Dump the meta page
102 *
103 * Parameters:
104 * h: pointer to the PAGE
105 */
106 void
107 __bt_dmpage(PAGE *h)
108 {
109 BTMETA *m;
110 const char *sep;
111
112 m = (BTMETA *)(void *)h;
113 (void)fprintf(stderr, "magic %lx\n", (unsigned long) m->magic);
114 (void)fprintf(stderr, "version %lu\n", (unsigned long) m->version);
115 (void)fprintf(stderr, "psize %lu\n", (unsigned long) m->psize);
116 (void)fprintf(stderr, "free %lu\n", (unsigned long) m->free);
117 (void)fprintf(stderr, "nrecs %lu\n", (unsigned long) m->nrecs);
118 (void)fprintf(stderr, "flags %lu", (unsigned long) m->flags);
119 #undef X
120 #define X(flag, name) \
121 if (m->flags & flag) { \
122 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
123 sep = ", "; \
124 }
125 if (m->flags) {
126 sep = " (";
127 X(B_NODUPS, "NODUPS");
128 X(R_RECNO, "RECNO");
129 (void)fprintf(stderr, ")");
130 }
131 }
132
133 /*
134 * BT_DNPAGE -- Dump the page
135 *
136 * Parameters:
137 * n: page number to dump.
138 */
139 void
140 __bt_dnpage(DB *dbp, pgno_t pgno)
141 {
142 BTREE *t;
143 PAGE *h;
144
145 t = dbp->internal;
146 if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pgno, 0)) != NULL) {
147 __bt_dpage(h);
148 (void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
149 }
150 }
151
152 /*
153 * BT_DPAGE -- Dump the page
154 *
155 * Parameters:
156 * h: pointer to the PAGE
157 */
158 void
159 __bt_dpage(PAGE *h)
160 {
161 BINTERNAL *bi;
162 BLEAF *bl;
163 RINTERNAL *ri;
164 RLEAF *rl;
165 indx_t cur, top;
166 const char *sep;
167
168 (void)fprintf(stderr, " page %d: (", h->pgno);
169 #undef X
170 #define X(flag, name) \
171 if (h->flags & flag) { \
172 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
173 sep = ", "; \
174 }
175 sep = "";
176 X(P_BINTERNAL, "BINTERNAL") /* types */
177 X(P_BLEAF, "BLEAF")
178 X(P_RINTERNAL, "RINTERNAL") /* types */
179 X(P_RLEAF, "RLEAF")
180 X(P_OVERFLOW, "OVERFLOW")
181 X(P_PRESERVE, "PRESERVE");
182 (void)fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
183 #undef X
184
185 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\tprev %2d next %2d", h->prevpg, h->nextpg);
186 if (h->flags & P_OVERFLOW)
187 return;
188
189 top = NEXTINDEX(h);
190 (void)fprintf(stderr, " lower %3d upper %3d nextind %d\n",
191 h->lower, h->upper, top);
192 for (cur = 0; cur < top; cur++) {
193 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\t[%03d] %4d ", cur, h->linp[cur]);
194 switch (h->flags & P_TYPE) {
195 case P_BINTERNAL:
196 bi = GETBINTERNAL(h, cur);
197 (void)fprintf(stderr,
198 "size %03d pgno %03d", bi->ksize, bi->pgno);
199 if (bi->flags & P_BIGKEY)
200 (void)fprintf(stderr, " (indirect)");
201 else if (bi->ksize)
202 (void)fprintf(stderr,
203 " {%.*s}", (int)bi->ksize, bi->bytes);
204 break;
205 case P_RINTERNAL:
206 ri = GETRINTERNAL(h, cur);
207 (void)fprintf(stderr, "entries %03d pgno %03d",
208 ri->nrecs, ri->pgno);
209 break;
210 case P_BLEAF:
211 bl = GETBLEAF(h, cur);
212 if (bl->flags & P_BIGKEY)
213 (void)fprintf(stderr,
214 "big key page %lu size %u/",
215 (unsigned long) *(pgno_t *)(void *)bl->bytes,
216 *(uint32_t *)(void *)(bl->bytes + sizeof(pgno_t)));
217 else if (bl->ksize)
218 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s/", bl->bytes);
219 if (bl->flags & P_BIGDATA)
220 (void)fprintf(stderr,
221 "big data page %lu size %u",
222 (unsigned long) *(pgno_t *)(void *)(bl->bytes + bl->ksize),
223 *(uint32_t *)(void *)(bl->bytes + bl->ksize +
224 sizeof(pgno_t)));
225 else if (bl->dsize)
226 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%.*s",
227 (int)bl->dsize, bl->bytes + bl->ksize);
228 break;
229 case P_RLEAF:
230 rl = GETRLEAF(h, cur);
231 if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA)
232 (void)fprintf(stderr,
233 "big data page %lu size %u",
234 (unsigned long) *(pgno_t *)(void *)rl->bytes,
235 *(uint32_t *)(void *)(rl->bytes + sizeof(pgno_t)));
236 else if (rl->dsize)
237 (void)fprintf(stderr,
238 "%.*s", (int)rl->dsize, rl->bytes);
239 break;
240 }
241 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
242 }
243 }
244 #endif
245
246 #ifdef STATISTICS
247 /*
248 * BT_STAT -- Gather/print the tree statistics
249 *
250 * Parameters:
251 * dbp: pointer to the DB
252 */
253 void
254 __bt_stat(DB *dbp)
255 {
256 extern unsigned long bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss, bt_pfxsaved, bt_rootsplit;
257 extern unsigned long bt_sortsplit, bt_split;
258 BTREE *t;
259 PAGE *h;
260 pgno_t i, pcont, pinternal, pleaf;
261 unsigned long ifree, lfree, nkeys;
262 int levels;
263
264 t = dbp->internal;
265 pcont = pinternal = pleaf = 0;
266 nkeys = ifree = lfree = 0;
267 for (i = P_ROOT; (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0)) != NULL; ++i) {
268 switch (h->flags & P_TYPE) {
269 case P_BINTERNAL:
270 case P_RINTERNAL:
271 ++pinternal;
272 ifree += h->upper - h->lower;
273 break;
274 case P_BLEAF:
275 case P_RLEAF:
276 ++pleaf;
277 lfree += h->upper - h->lower;
278 nkeys += NEXTINDEX(h);
279 break;
280 case P_OVERFLOW:
281 ++pcont;
282 break;
283 }
284 (void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
285 }
286
287 /* Count the levels of the tree. */
288 for (i = P_ROOT, levels = 0 ;; ++levels) {
289 h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0);
290 if (h->flags & (P_BLEAF|P_RLEAF)) {
291 if (levels == 0)
292 levels = 1;
293 (void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
294 break;
295 }
296 i = F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO) ?
297 GETRINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno :
298 GETBINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno;
299 (void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
300 }
301
302 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%d level%s with %ld keys",
303 levels, levels == 1 ? "" : "s", nkeys);
304 if (F_ISSET(t, R_RECNO))
305 (void)fprintf(stderr, " (%ld header count)", (long)t->bt_nrecs);
306 (void)fprintf(stderr,
307 "\n%lu pages (leaf %ld, internal %ld, overflow %ld)\n",
308 (long)pinternal + pleaf + pcont, (long)pleaf, (long)pinternal,
309 (long)pcont);
310 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%ld cache hits, %ld cache misses\n",
311 bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss);
312 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%ld splits (%ld root splits, %ld sort splits)\n",
313 bt_split, bt_rootsplit, bt_sortsplit);
314 pleaf *= t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
315 if (pleaf)
316 (void)fprintf(stderr,
317 "%.0f%% leaf fill (%ld bytes used, %ld bytes free)\n",
318 ((double)(pleaf - lfree) / pleaf) * 100,
319 pleaf - lfree, lfree);
320 pinternal *= t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
321 if (pinternal)
322 (void)fprintf(stderr,
323 "%.0f%% internal fill (%ld bytes used, %ld bytes free\n",
324 ((double)(pinternal - ifree) / pinternal) * 100,
325 pinternal - ifree, ifree);
326 if (bt_pfxsaved)
327 (void)fprintf(stderr, "prefix checking removed %lu bytes.\n",
328 bt_pfxsaved);
329 }
330 #endif
331