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rec_delete.c revision 1.5
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      6  * Mike Olson.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     38 /* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_delete.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 9/7/93"; */
     39 static char *rcsid = "$Id: rec_delete.c,v 1.5 1994/02/17 21:13:26 pk Exp $";
     40 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/types.h>
     43 
     44 #include <errno.h>
     45 #include <stdio.h>
     46 #include <string.h>
     47 
     48 #include <db.h>
     49 #include "recno.h"
     50 
     51 static int rec_rdelete __P((BTREE *, recno_t));
     52 
     53 /*
     54  * __REC_DELETE -- Delete the item(s) referenced by a key.
     55  *
     56  * Parameters:
     57  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
     58  *	key:	key to delete
     59  *	flags:	R_CURSOR if deleting what the cursor references
     60  *
     61  * Returns:
     62  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
     63  */
     64 int
     65 __rec_delete(dbp, key, flags)
     66 	const DB *dbp;
     67 	const DBT *key;
     68 	u_int flags;
     69 {
     70 	BTREE *t;
     71 	recno_t nrec;
     72 	int status;
     73 
     74 	t = dbp->internal;
     75 
     76 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
     77 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
     78 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
     79 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
     80 	}
     81 
     82 	switch(flags) {
     83 	case 0:
     84 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
     85 			goto einval;
     86 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs)
     87 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
     88 		--nrec;
     89 		status = rec_rdelete(t, nrec);
     90 		break;
     91 	case R_CURSOR:
     92 		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
     93 			goto einval;
     94 		if (t->bt_nrecs == 0)
     95 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
     96 		status = rec_rdelete(t, t->bt_rcursor - 1);
     97 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
     98 			--t->bt_rcursor;
     99 		break;
    100 	default:
    101 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
    102 		return (RET_ERROR);
    103 	}
    104 
    105 	if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
    106 		SET(t, B_MODIFIED | R_MODIFIED);
    107 	return (status);
    108 }
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * REC_RDELETE -- Delete the data matching the specified key.
    112  *
    113  * Parameters:
    114  *	tree:	tree
    115  *	nrec:	record to delete
    116  *
    117  * Returns:
    118  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
    119  */
    120 static int
    121 rec_rdelete(t, nrec)
    122 	BTREE *t;
    123 	recno_t nrec;
    124 {
    125 	EPG *e;
    126 	PAGE *h;
    127 	int status;
    128 
    129 	/* Find the record; __rec_search pins the page. */
    130 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec, SDELETE)) == NULL)
    131 		return (RET_ERROR);
    132 
    133 	/* Delete the record. */
    134 	h = e->page;
    135 	status = __rec_dleaf(t, h, e->index);
    136 	if (status != RET_SUCCESS) {
    137 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
    138 		return (status);
    139 	}
    140 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
    141 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
    142 }
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * __REC_DLEAF -- Delete a single record from a recno leaf page.
    146  *
    147  * Parameters:
    148  *	t:	tree
    149  *	index:	index on current page to delete
    150  *
    151  * Returns:
    152  *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
    153  */
    154 int
    155 __rec_dleaf(t, h, index)
    156 	BTREE *t;
    157 	PAGE *h;
    158 	int index;
    159 {
    160 	register RLEAF *rl;
    161 	register indx_t *ip, offset;
    162 	register size_t nbytes;
    163 	register int cnt;
    164 	char *from;
    165 	void *to;
    166 
    167 	/*
    168 	 * Delete a record from a recno leaf page.  Internal records are never
    169 	 * deleted from internal pages, regardless of the records that caused
    170 	 * them to be added being deleted.  Pages made empty by deletion are
    171 	 * not reclaimed.  They are, however, made available for reuse.
    172 	 *
    173 	 * Pack the remaining entries at the end of the page, shift the indices
    174 	 * down, overwriting the deleted record and its index.  If the record
    175 	 * uses overflow pages, make them available for reuse.
    176 	 */
    177 	to = rl = GETRLEAF(h, index);
    178 	if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA && __ovfl_delete(t, rl->bytes) == RET_ERROR)
    179 		return (RET_ERROR);
    180 	nbytes = NRLEAF(rl);
    181 
    182 	/*
    183 	 * Compress the key/data pairs.  Compress and adjust the [BR]LEAF
    184 	 * offsets.  Reset the headers.
    185 	 */
    186 	from = (char *)h + h->upper;
    187 	memmove(from + nbytes, from, (char *)to - from);
    188 	h->upper += nbytes;
    189 
    190 	offset = h->linp[index];
    191 	for (cnt = &h->linp[index] - (ip = &h->linp[0]); cnt--; ++ip)
    192 		if (ip[0] < offset)
    193 			ip[0] += nbytes;
    194 	for (cnt = &h->linp[NEXTINDEX(h)] - ip; --cnt; ++ip)
    195 		ip[0] = ip[1] < offset ? ip[1] + nbytes : ip[1];
    196 	h->lower -= sizeof(indx_t);
    197 	--t->bt_nrecs;
    198 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
    199 }
    200