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rec_delete.c revision 1.6
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      6  * Mike Olson.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_delete.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 6/4/94";
     39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/types.h>
     42 
     43 #include <errno.h>
     44 #include <stdio.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 
     47 #include <db.h>
     48 #include "recno.h"
     49 
     50 static int rec_rdelete __P((BTREE *, recno_t));
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * __REC_DELETE -- Delete the item(s) referenced by a key.
     54  *
     55  * Parameters:
     56  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
     57  *	key:	key to delete
     58  *	flags:	R_CURSOR if deleting what the cursor references
     59  *
     60  * Returns:
     61  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
     62  */
     63 int
     64 __rec_delete(dbp, key, flags)
     65 	const DB *dbp;
     66 	const DBT *key;
     67 	u_int flags;
     68 {
     69 	BTREE *t;
     70 	recno_t nrec;
     71 	int status;
     72 
     73 	t = dbp->internal;
     74 
     75 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
     76 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
     77 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
     78 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
     79 	}
     80 
     81 	switch(flags) {
     82 	case 0:
     83 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
     84 			goto einval;
     85 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs)
     86 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
     87 		--nrec;
     88 		status = rec_rdelete(t, nrec);
     89 		break;
     90 	case R_CURSOR:
     91 		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
     92 			goto einval;
     93 		if (t->bt_nrecs == 0)
     94 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
     95 		status = rec_rdelete(t, t->bt_rcursor - 1);
     96 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
     97 			--t->bt_rcursor;
     98 		break;
     99 	default:
    100 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
    101 		return (RET_ERROR);
    102 	}
    103 
    104 	if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
    105 		SET(t, B_MODIFIED | R_MODIFIED);
    106 	return (status);
    107 }
    108 
    109 /*
    110  * REC_RDELETE -- Delete the data matching the specified key.
    111  *
    112  * Parameters:
    113  *	tree:	tree
    114  *	nrec:	record to delete
    115  *
    116  * Returns:
    117  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
    118  */
    119 static int
    120 rec_rdelete(t, nrec)
    121 	BTREE *t;
    122 	recno_t nrec;
    123 {
    124 	EPG *e;
    125 	PAGE *h;
    126 	int status;
    127 
    128 	/* Find the record; __rec_search pins the page. */
    129 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec, SDELETE)) == NULL)
    130 		return (RET_ERROR);
    131 
    132 	/* Delete the record. */
    133 	h = e->page;
    134 	status = __rec_dleaf(t, h, e->index);
    135 	if (status != RET_SUCCESS) {
    136 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
    137 		return (status);
    138 	}
    139 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
    140 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
    141 }
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * __REC_DLEAF -- Delete a single record from a recno leaf page.
    145  *
    146  * Parameters:
    147  *	t:	tree
    148  *	index:	index on current page to delete
    149  *
    150  * Returns:
    151  *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
    152  */
    153 int
    154 __rec_dleaf(t, h, index)
    155 	BTREE *t;
    156 	PAGE *h;
    157 	u_int32_t index;
    158 {
    159 	RLEAF *rl;
    160 	indx_t *ip, cnt, offset;
    161 	u_int32_t nbytes;
    162 	char *from;
    163 	void *to;
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * Delete a record from a recno leaf page.  Internal records are never
    167 	 * deleted from internal pages, regardless of the records that caused
    168 	 * them to be added being deleted.  Pages made empty by deletion are
    169 	 * not reclaimed.  They are, however, made available for reuse.
    170 	 *
    171 	 * Pack the remaining entries at the end of the page, shift the indices
    172 	 * down, overwriting the deleted record and its index.  If the record
    173 	 * uses overflow pages, make them available for reuse.
    174 	 */
    175 	to = rl = GETRLEAF(h, index);
    176 	if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA && __ovfl_delete(t, rl->bytes) == RET_ERROR)
    177 		return (RET_ERROR);
    178 	nbytes = NRLEAF(rl);
    179 
    180 	/*
    181 	 * Compress the key/data pairs.  Compress and adjust the [BR]LEAF
    182 	 * offsets.  Reset the headers.
    183 	 */
    184 	from = (char *)h + h->upper;
    185 	memmove(from + nbytes, from, (char *)to - from);
    186 	h->upper += nbytes;
    187 
    188 	offset = h->linp[index];
    189 	for (cnt = &h->linp[index] - (ip = &h->linp[0]); cnt--; ++ip)
    190 		if (ip[0] < offset)
    191 			ip[0] += nbytes;
    192 	for (cnt = &h->linp[NEXTINDEX(h)] - ip; --cnt; ++ip)
    193 		ip[0] = ip[1] < offset ? ip[1] + nbytes : ip[1];
    194 	h->lower -= sizeof(indx_t);
    195 	--t->bt_nrecs;
    196 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
    197 }
    198