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rec_open.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_open.c,v 1.13 2005/01/19 00:23:44 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Mike Olson.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     37 #if 0
     38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_open.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 9/1/94";
     39 #else
     40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_open.c,v 1.13 2005/01/19 00:23:44 mycroft Exp $");
     41 #endif
     42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     43 
     44 #include "namespace.h"
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/mman.h>
     47 #include <sys/stat.h>
     48 
     49 #include <errno.h>
     50 #include <fcntl.h>
     51 #include <limits.h>
     52 #include <stddef.h>
     53 #include <stdio.h>
     54 #include <unistd.h>
     55 
     56 #include <db.h>
     57 #include "recno.h"
     58 
     59 DB *
     60 __rec_open(fname, flags, mode, openinfo, dflags)
     61 	const char *fname;
     62 	int flags;
     63 	mode_t mode;
     64 	const RECNOINFO *openinfo;
     65 	int dflags;
     66 {
     67 	BTREE *t;
     68 	BTREEINFO btopeninfo;
     69 	DB *dbp;
     70 	PAGE *h;
     71 	struct stat sb;
     72 	int rfd = -1;	/* pacify gcc */
     73 	int sverrno;
     74 
     75 	/* Open the user's file -- if this fails, we're done. */
     76 	if (fname != NULL) {
     77 		if ((rfd = open(fname, flags, mode)) == -1)
     78 			return (NULL);
     79 		if (fcntl(rfd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
     80 			goto err;
     81 	}
     82 
     83 	/* Create a btree in memory (backed by disk). */
     84 	dbp = NULL;
     85 	if (openinfo) {
     86 		if (openinfo->flags & ~(R_FIXEDLEN | R_NOKEY | R_SNAPSHOT))
     87 			goto einval;
     88 		btopeninfo.flags = 0;
     89 		btopeninfo.cachesize = openinfo->cachesize;
     90 		btopeninfo.maxkeypage = 0;
     91 		btopeninfo.minkeypage = 0;
     92 		btopeninfo.psize = openinfo->psize;
     93 		btopeninfo.compare = NULL;
     94 		btopeninfo.prefix = NULL;
     95 		btopeninfo.lorder = openinfo->lorder;
     96 		dbp = __bt_open(openinfo->bfname,
     97 		    O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, &btopeninfo, dflags);
     98 	} else
     99 		dbp = __bt_open(NULL, O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, NULL, dflags);
    100 	if (dbp == NULL)
    101 		goto err;
    102 
    103 	/*
    104 	 * Some fields in the tree structure are recno specific.  Fill them
    105 	 * in and make the btree structure look like a recno structure.  We
    106 	 * don't change the bt_ovflsize value, it's close enough and slightly
    107 	 * bigger.
    108 	 */
    109 	t = dbp->internal;
    110 	if (openinfo) {
    111 		if (openinfo->flags & R_FIXEDLEN) {
    112 			F_SET(t, R_FIXLEN);
    113 			t->bt_reclen = openinfo->reclen;
    114 			if (t->bt_reclen == 0)
    115 				goto einval;
    116 		}
    117 		t->bt_bval = openinfo->bval;
    118 	} else
    119 		t->bt_bval = '\n';
    120 
    121 	F_SET(t, R_RECNO);
    122 	if (fname == NULL)
    123 		F_SET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM);
    124 	else
    125 		t->bt_rfd = rfd;
    126 
    127 	if (fname != NULL) {
    128 		/*
    129 		 * In 4.4BSD, stat(2) returns true for ISSOCK on pipes.
    130 		 * Unfortunately, that's not portable, so we use lseek
    131 		 * and check the errno values.
    132 		 */
    133 		errno = 0;
    134 		if (lseek(rfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR) == -1 && errno == ESPIPE) {
    135 			switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
    136 			case O_RDONLY:
    137 				F_SET(t, R_RDONLY);
    138 				break;
    139 			default:
    140 				goto einval;
    141 			}
    142 slow:			if ((t->bt_rfp = fdopen(rfd, "r")) == NULL)
    143 				goto err;
    144 			F_SET(t, R_CLOSEFP);
    145 			t->bt_irec =
    146 			    F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ? __rec_fpipe : __rec_vpipe;
    147 		} else {
    148 			switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
    149 			case O_RDONLY:
    150 				F_SET(t, R_RDONLY);
    151 				break;
    152 			case O_RDWR:
    153 				break;
    154 			default:
    155 				goto einval;
    156 			}
    157 
    158 			if (fstat(rfd, &sb))
    159 				goto err;
    160 			/*
    161 			 * Kluge -- we'd like to test to see if the file is too
    162 			 * big to mmap.  Since, we don't know what size or type
    163 			 * off_t's or size_t's are, what the largest unsigned
    164 			 * integral type is, or what random insanity the local
    165 			 * C compiler will perpetrate, doing the comparison in
    166 			 * a portable way is flatly impossible.  Hope that mmap
    167 			 * fails if the file is too large.
    168 			 */
    169 			if (sb.st_size == 0)
    170 				F_SET(t, R_EOF);
    171 			else {
    172 #ifdef MMAP_NOT_AVAILABLE
    173 				/*
    174 				 * XXX
    175 				 * Mmap doesn't work correctly on many current
    176 				 * systems.  In particular, it can fail subtly,
    177 				 * with cache coherency problems.  Don't use it
    178 				 * for now.
    179 				 */
    180 				t->bt_msize = sb.st_size;
    181 				if ((t->bt_smap = mmap(NULL, t->bt_msize,
    182 				    PROT_READ, MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE, rfd,
    183 				    (off_t)0)) == (caddr_t)-1)
    184 					goto slow;
    185 				t->bt_cmap = t->bt_smap;
    186 				t->bt_emap = t->bt_smap + sb.st_size;
    187 				t->bt_irec = F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ?
    188 				    __rec_fmap : __rec_vmap;
    189 				F_SET(t, R_MEMMAPPED);
    190 #else
    191 				goto slow;
    192 #endif
    193 			}
    194 		}
    195 	}
    196 
    197 	/* Use the recno routines. */
    198 	dbp->close = __rec_close;
    199 	dbp->del = __rec_delete;
    200 	dbp->fd = __rec_fd;
    201 	dbp->get = __rec_get;
    202 	dbp->put = __rec_put;
    203 	dbp->seq = __rec_seq;
    204 	dbp->sync = __rec_sync;
    205 
    206 	/* If the root page was created, reset the flags. */
    207 	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, P_ROOT, 0)) == NULL)
    208 		goto err;
    209 	if ((h->flags & P_TYPE) == P_BLEAF) {
    210 		F_CLR(h, P_TYPE);
    211 		F_SET(h, P_RLEAF);
    212 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
    213 	} else
    214 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
    215 
    216 	if (openinfo && openinfo->flags & R_SNAPSHOT &&
    217 	    !F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
    218 	    t->bt_irec(t, MAX_REC_NUMBER) == RET_ERROR)
    219                 goto err;
    220 	return (dbp);
    221 
    222 einval:	errno = EINVAL;
    223 err:	sverrno = errno;
    224 	if (dbp != NULL)
    225 		(void)__bt_close(dbp);
    226 	if (fname != NULL)
    227 		(void)close(rfd);
    228 	errno = sverrno;
    229 	return (NULL);
    230 }
    231 
    232 int
    233 __rec_fd(dbp)
    234 	const DB *dbp;
    235 {
    236 	BTREE *t;
    237 
    238 	t = dbp->internal;
    239 
    240 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
    241 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
    242 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
    243 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	/* In-memory database can't have a file descriptor. */
    247 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_INMEM)) {
    248 		errno = ENOENT;
    249 		return (-1);
    250 	}
    251 	return (t->bt_rfd);
    252 }
    253