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rec_open.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_open.c,v 1.8 1997/07/13 18:52:12 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Mike Olson.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     41 #if 0
     42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_open.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 9/1/94";
     43 #else
     44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_open.c,v 1.8 1997/07/13 18:52:12 christos Exp $");
     45 #endif
     46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 #include <sys/mman.h>
     50 #include <sys/stat.h>
     51 
     52 #include <errno.h>
     53 #include <fcntl.h>
     54 #include <limits.h>
     55 #include <stddef.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <unistd.h>
     58 
     59 #include <db.h>
     60 #include "recno.h"
     61 
     62 DB *
     63 __rec_open(fname, flags, mode, openinfo, dflags)
     64 	const char *fname;
     65 	int flags, mode, dflags;
     66 	const RECNOINFO *openinfo;
     67 {
     68 	BTREE *t;
     69 	BTREEINFO btopeninfo;
     70 	DB *dbp;
     71 	PAGE *h;
     72 	struct stat sb;
     73 	int rfd = -1;	/* pacify gcc */
     74 	int sverrno;
     75 
     76 	/* Open the user's file -- if this fails, we're done. */
     77 	if (fname != NULL && (rfd = open(fname, flags, mode)) < 0)
     78 		return (NULL);
     79 
     80 	/* Create a btree in memory (backed by disk). */
     81 	dbp = NULL;
     82 	if (openinfo) {
     83 		if (openinfo->flags & ~(R_FIXEDLEN | R_NOKEY | R_SNAPSHOT))
     84 			goto einval;
     85 		btopeninfo.flags = 0;
     86 		btopeninfo.cachesize = openinfo->cachesize;
     87 		btopeninfo.maxkeypage = 0;
     88 		btopeninfo.minkeypage = 0;
     89 		btopeninfo.psize = openinfo->psize;
     90 		btopeninfo.compare = NULL;
     91 		btopeninfo.prefix = NULL;
     92 		btopeninfo.lorder = openinfo->lorder;
     93 		dbp = __bt_open(openinfo->bfname,
     94 		    O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, &btopeninfo, dflags);
     95 	} else
     96 		dbp = __bt_open(NULL, O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, NULL, dflags);
     97 	if (dbp == NULL)
     98 		goto err;
     99 
    100 	/*
    101 	 * Some fields in the tree structure are recno specific.  Fill them
    102 	 * in and make the btree structure look like a recno structure.  We
    103 	 * don't change the bt_ovflsize value, it's close enough and slightly
    104 	 * bigger.
    105 	 */
    106 	t = dbp->internal;
    107 	if (openinfo) {
    108 		if (openinfo->flags & R_FIXEDLEN) {
    109 			F_SET(t, R_FIXLEN);
    110 			t->bt_reclen = openinfo->reclen;
    111 			if (t->bt_reclen == 0)
    112 				goto einval;
    113 		}
    114 		t->bt_bval = openinfo->bval;
    115 	} else
    116 		t->bt_bval = '\n';
    117 
    118 	F_SET(t, R_RECNO);
    119 	if (fname == NULL)
    120 		F_SET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM);
    121 	else
    122 		t->bt_rfd = rfd;
    123 
    124 	if (fname != NULL) {
    125 		/*
    126 		 * In 4.4BSD, stat(2) returns true for ISSOCK on pipes.
    127 		 * Unfortunately, that's not portable, so we use lseek
    128 		 * and check the errno values.
    129 		 */
    130 		errno = 0;
    131 		if (lseek(rfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR) == -1 && errno == ESPIPE) {
    132 			switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
    133 			case O_RDONLY:
    134 				F_SET(t, R_RDONLY);
    135 				break;
    136 			default:
    137 				goto einval;
    138 			}
    139 slow:			if ((t->bt_rfp = fdopen(rfd, "r")) == NULL)
    140 				goto err;
    141 			F_SET(t, R_CLOSEFP);
    142 			t->bt_irec =
    143 			    F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ? __rec_fpipe : __rec_vpipe;
    144 		} else {
    145 			switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
    146 			case O_RDONLY:
    147 				F_SET(t, R_RDONLY);
    148 				break;
    149 			case O_RDWR:
    150 				break;
    151 			default:
    152 				goto einval;
    153 			}
    154 
    155 			if (fstat(rfd, &sb))
    156 				goto err;
    157 			/*
    158 			 * Kluge -- we'd like to test to see if the file is too
    159 			 * big to mmap.  Since, we don't know what size or type
    160 			 * off_t's or size_t's are, what the largest unsigned
    161 			 * integral type is, or what random insanity the local
    162 			 * C compiler will perpetrate, doing the comparison in
    163 			 * a portable way is flatly impossible.  Hope that mmap
    164 			 * fails if the file is too large.
    165 			 */
    166 			if (sb.st_size == 0)
    167 				F_SET(t, R_EOF);
    168 			else {
    169 #ifdef MMAP_NOT_AVAILABLE
    170 				/*
    171 				 * XXX
    172 				 * Mmap doesn't work correctly on many current
    173 				 * systems.  In particular, it can fail subtly,
    174 				 * with cache coherency problems.  Don't use it
    175 				 * for now.
    176 				 */
    177 				t->bt_msize = sb.st_size;
    178 				if ((t->bt_smap = mmap(NULL, t->bt_msize,
    179 				    PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, rfd,
    180 				    (off_t)0)) == (caddr_t)-1)
    181 					goto slow;
    182 				t->bt_cmap = t->bt_smap;
    183 				t->bt_emap = t->bt_smap + sb.st_size;
    184 				t->bt_irec = F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ?
    185 				    __rec_fmap : __rec_vmap;
    186 				F_SET(t, R_MEMMAPPED);
    187 #else
    188 				goto slow;
    189 #endif
    190 			}
    191 		}
    192 	}
    193 
    194 	/* Use the recno routines. */
    195 	dbp->close = __rec_close;
    196 	dbp->del = __rec_delete;
    197 	dbp->fd = __rec_fd;
    198 	dbp->get = __rec_get;
    199 	dbp->put = __rec_put;
    200 	dbp->seq = __rec_seq;
    201 	dbp->sync = __rec_sync;
    202 
    203 	/* If the root page was created, reset the flags. */
    204 	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, P_ROOT, 0)) == NULL)
    205 		goto err;
    206 	if ((h->flags & P_TYPE) == P_BLEAF) {
    207 		F_CLR(h, P_TYPE);
    208 		F_SET(h, P_RLEAF);
    209 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
    210 	} else
    211 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
    212 
    213 	if (openinfo && openinfo->flags & R_SNAPSHOT &&
    214 	    !F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
    215 	    t->bt_irec(t, MAX_REC_NUMBER) == RET_ERROR)
    216                 goto err;
    217 	return (dbp);
    218 
    219 einval:	errno = EINVAL;
    220 err:	sverrno = errno;
    221 	if (dbp != NULL)
    222 		(void)__bt_close(dbp);
    223 	if (fname != NULL)
    224 		(void)close(rfd);
    225 	errno = sverrno;
    226 	return (NULL);
    227 }
    228 
    229 int
    230 __rec_fd(dbp)
    231 	const DB *dbp;
    232 {
    233 	BTREE *t;
    234 
    235 	t = dbp->internal;
    236 
    237 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
    238 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
    239 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
    240 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
    241 	}
    242 
    243 	/* In-memory database can't have a file descriptor. */
    244 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_INMEM)) {
    245 		errno = ENOENT;
    246 		return (-1);
    247 	}
    248 	return (t->bt_rfd);
    249 }
    250