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rec_put.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.13 2003/08/07 16:42:44 agc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 8/18/94";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.13 2003/08/07 16:42:44 agc Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     40 
     41 #include "namespace.h"
     42 #include <sys/types.h>
     43 
     44 #include <errno.h>
     45 #include <stdio.h>
     46 #include <stdlib.h>
     47 #include <string.h>
     48 
     49 #include <db.h>
     50 #include "recno.h"
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
     54  *
     55  * Parameters:
     56  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
     57  *	key:	key
     58  *	data:	data
     59  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
     60  *
     61  * Returns:
     62  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
     63  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
     64  */
     65 int
     66 __rec_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
     67 	const DB *dbp;
     68 	DBT *key;
     69 	const DBT *data;
     70 	u_int flags;
     71 {
     72 	BTREE *t;
     73 	DBT fdata, tdata;
     74 	recno_t nrec;
     75 	int status;
     76 
     77 	t = dbp->internal;
     78 
     79 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
     80 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
     81 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
     82 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
     83 	}
     84 
     85 	/*
     86 	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
     87 	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
     88 	 * memory, it's only short-term.
     89 	 */
     90 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
     91 		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
     92 			goto einval;
     93 
     94 		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
     95 			t->bt_rdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data == NULL ?
     96 			    malloc(t->bt_reclen) :
     97 			    realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
     98 			if (t->bt_rdata.data == NULL)
     99 				return (RET_ERROR);
    100 			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
    101 		}
    102 		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
    103 		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
    104 		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
    105 		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
    106 		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
    107 	} else {
    108 		fdata.data = data->data;
    109 		fdata.size = data->size;
    110 	}
    111 
    112 	switch (flags) {
    113 	case R_CURSOR:
    114 		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
    115 			goto einval;
    116 		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
    117 		break;
    118 	case R_SETCURSOR:
    119 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    120 			goto einval;
    121 		break;
    122 	case R_IAFTER:
    123 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
    124 			nrec = 1;
    125 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
    126 		}
    127 		break;
    128 	case 0:
    129 	case R_IBEFORE:
    130 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    131 			goto einval;
    132 		break;
    133 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
    134 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    135 			goto einval;
    136 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
    137 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
    138 		break;
    139 	default:
    140 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
    141 		return (RET_ERROR);
    142 	}
    143 
    144 	/*
    145 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
    146 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
    147 	 */
    148 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
    149 		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
    150 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
    151 			return (RET_ERROR);
    152 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
    153 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
    154 				if ((tdata.data =
    155 				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
    156 					return (RET_ERROR);
    157 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
    158 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
    159 			} else {
    160 				tdata.data = NULL;
    161 				tdata.size = 0;
    162 			}
    163 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
    164 				if (__rec_iput(t,
    165 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
    166 					return (RET_ERROR);
    167 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
    168 				free(tdata.data);
    169 		}
    170 	}
    171 
    172 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
    173 		return (status);
    174 
    175 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
    176 		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
    177 
    178 	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
    179 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
    180 }
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
    184  *
    185  * Parameters:
    186  *	t:	tree
    187  *	nrec:	record number
    188  *	data:	data
    189  *
    190  * Returns:
    191  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
    192  */
    193 int
    194 __rec_iput(t, nrec, data, flags)
    195 	BTREE *t;
    196 	recno_t nrec;
    197 	const DBT *data;
    198 	u_int flags;
    199 {
    200 	DBT tdata;
    201 	EPG *e;
    202 	PAGE *h;
    203 	indx_t idx, nxtindex;
    204 	pgno_t pg;
    205 	u_int32_t nbytes;
    206 	int dflags, status;
    207 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
    208 
    209 	/*
    210 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
    211 	 *
    212 	 * XXX
    213 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
    214 	 */
    215 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
    216 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
    217 			return (RET_ERROR);
    218 		tdata.data = db;
    219 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
    220 		*(pgno_t *)(void *)db = pg;
    221 		*(u_int32_t *)(void *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) = data->size;
    222 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
    223 		data = &tdata;
    224 	} else
    225 		dflags = 0;
    226 
    227 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
    228 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
    229 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
    230 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
    231 		return (RET_ERROR);
    232 
    233 	h = e->page;
    234 	idx = e->index;
    235 
    236 	/*
    237 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
    238 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
    239 	 *
    240 	 * Pages are split as required.
    241 	 */
    242 	switch (flags) {
    243 	case R_IAFTER:
    244 		++idx;
    245 		break;
    246 	case R_IBEFORE:
    247 		break;
    248 	default:
    249 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
    250 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, (u_int32_t)idx) == RET_ERROR) {
    251 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
    252 			return (RET_ERROR);
    253 		}
    254 		break;
    255 	}
    256 
    257 	/*
    258 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
    259 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
    260 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
    261 	 */
    262 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
    263 	if ((u_int32_t) (h->upper - h->lower) < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
    264 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes,
    265 		    (u_int32_t)idx);
    266 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
    267 			++t->bt_nrecs;
    268 		return (status);
    269 	}
    270 
    271 	if (idx < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
    272 		memmove(h->linp + idx + 1, h->linp + idx,
    273 		    (nxtindex - idx) * sizeof(indx_t));
    274 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
    275 
    276 	h->linp[idx] = h->upper -= nbytes;
    277 	dest = (char *)(void *)h + h->upper;
    278 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
    279 
    280 	++t->bt_nrecs;
    281 	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
    282 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
    283 
    284 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
    285 }
    286