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rec_put.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.14 2007/02/03 23:46:09 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 8/18/94";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.14 2007/02/03 23:46:09 christos Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     40 
     41 #include "namespace.h"
     42 #include <sys/types.h>
     43 
     44 #include <assert.h>
     45 #include <errno.h>
     46 #include <stdio.h>
     47 #include <stdlib.h>
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 
     50 #include <db.h>
     51 #include "recno.h"
     52 
     53 /*
     54  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
     55  *
     56  * Parameters:
     57  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
     58  *	key:	key
     59  *	data:	data
     60  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
     61  *
     62  * Returns:
     63  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
     64  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
     65  */
     66 int
     67 __rec_put(const DB *dbp, DBT *key, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
     68 {
     69 	BTREE *t;
     70 	DBT fdata, tdata;
     71 	recno_t nrec;
     72 	int status;
     73 
     74 	t = dbp->internal;
     75 
     76 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
     77 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
     78 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
     79 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
     80 	}
     81 
     82 	/*
     83 	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
     84 	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
     85 	 * memory, it's only short-term.
     86 	 */
     87 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
     88 		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
     89 			goto einval;
     90 
     91 		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
     92 			t->bt_rdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data == NULL ?
     93 			    malloc(t->bt_reclen) :
     94 			    realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
     95 			if (t->bt_rdata.data == NULL)
     96 				return (RET_ERROR);
     97 			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
     98 		}
     99 		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
    100 		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
    101 		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
    102 		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
    103 		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
    104 	} else {
    105 		fdata.data = data->data;
    106 		fdata.size = data->size;
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	switch (flags) {
    110 	case R_CURSOR:
    111 		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
    112 			goto einval;
    113 		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
    114 		break;
    115 	case R_SETCURSOR:
    116 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    117 			goto einval;
    118 		break;
    119 	case R_IAFTER:
    120 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
    121 			nrec = 1;
    122 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
    123 		}
    124 		break;
    125 	case 0:
    126 	case R_IBEFORE:
    127 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    128 			goto einval;
    129 		break;
    130 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
    131 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    132 			goto einval;
    133 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
    134 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
    135 		break;
    136 	default:
    137 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
    138 		return (RET_ERROR);
    139 	}
    140 
    141 	/*
    142 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
    143 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
    144 	 */
    145 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
    146 		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
    147 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
    148 			return (RET_ERROR);
    149 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
    150 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
    151 				if ((tdata.data =
    152 				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
    153 					return (RET_ERROR);
    154 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
    155 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
    156 			} else {
    157 				tdata.data = NULL;
    158 				tdata.size = 0;
    159 			}
    160 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
    161 				if (__rec_iput(t,
    162 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
    163 					return (RET_ERROR);
    164 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
    165 				free(tdata.data);
    166 		}
    167 	}
    168 
    169 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
    170 		return (status);
    171 
    172 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
    173 		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
    174 
    175 	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
    176 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
    177 }
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
    181  *
    182  * Parameters:
    183  *	t:	tree
    184  *	nrec:	record number
    185  *	data:	data
    186  *
    187  * Returns:
    188  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
    189  */
    190 int
    191 __rec_iput(BTREE *t, recno_t nrec, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
    192 {
    193 	DBT tdata;
    194 	EPG *e;
    195 	PAGE *h;
    196 	indx_t idx, nxtindex;
    197 	pgno_t pg;
    198 	u_int32_t nbytes;
    199 	int dflags, status;
    200 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
    201 
    202 	/*
    203 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
    204 	 *
    205 	 * XXX
    206 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
    207 	 */
    208 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
    209 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
    210 			return (RET_ERROR);
    211 		tdata.data = db;
    212 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
    213 		*(pgno_t *)(void *)db = pg;
    214 		_DBFIT(data->size, u_int32_t);
    215 		*(u_int32_t *)(void *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) =
    216 		    (u_int32_t)data->size;
    217 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
    218 		data = &tdata;
    219 	} else
    220 		dflags = 0;
    221 
    222 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
    223 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
    224 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
    225 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
    226 		return (RET_ERROR);
    227 
    228 	h = e->page;
    229 	idx = e->index;
    230 
    231 	/*
    232 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
    233 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
    234 	 *
    235 	 * Pages are split as required.
    236 	 */
    237 	switch (flags) {
    238 	case R_IAFTER:
    239 		++idx;
    240 		break;
    241 	case R_IBEFORE:
    242 		break;
    243 	default:
    244 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
    245 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, (u_int32_t)idx) == RET_ERROR) {
    246 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
    247 			return (RET_ERROR);
    248 		}
    249 		break;
    250 	}
    251 
    252 	/*
    253 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
    254 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
    255 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
    256 	 */
    257 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
    258 	if ((u_int32_t) (h->upper - h->lower) < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
    259 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes,
    260 		    (u_int32_t)idx);
    261 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
    262 			++t->bt_nrecs;
    263 		return (status);
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	if (idx < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
    267 		memmove(h->linp + idx + 1, h->linp + idx,
    268 		    (nxtindex - idx) * sizeof(indx_t));
    269 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
    270 
    271 	h->linp[idx] = h->upper -= nbytes;
    272 	dest = (char *)(void *)h + h->upper;
    273 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
    274 
    275 	++t->bt_nrecs;
    276 	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
    277 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
    278 
    279 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
    280 }
    281