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rec_put.c revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.16 2008/09/10 17:52:36 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.16 2008/09/10 17:52:36 joerg Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include "namespace.h"
     36 #include <sys/types.h>
     37 
     38 #include <assert.h>
     39 #include <errno.h>
     40 #include <stdio.h>
     41 #include <stdlib.h>
     42 #include <string.h>
     43 
     44 #include <db.h>
     45 #include "recno.h"
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
     49  *
     50  * Parameters:
     51  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
     52  *	key:	key
     53  *	data:	data
     54  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
     55  *
     56  * Returns:
     57  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
     58  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
     59  */
     60 int
     61 __rec_put(const DB *dbp, DBT *key, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
     62 {
     63 	BTREE *t;
     64 	DBT fdata, tdata;
     65 	recno_t nrec;
     66 	int status;
     67 
     68 	t = dbp->internal;
     69 
     70 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
     71 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
     72 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
     73 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
     74 	}
     75 
     76 	/*
     77 	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
     78 	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
     79 	 * memory, it's only short-term.
     80 	 */
     81 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
     82 		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
     83 			goto einval;
     84 
     85 		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
     86 			t->bt_rdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data == NULL ?
     87 			    malloc(t->bt_reclen) :
     88 			    realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
     89 			if (t->bt_rdata.data == NULL)
     90 				return (RET_ERROR);
     91 			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
     92 		}
     93 		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
     94 		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
     95 		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
     96 		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
     97 		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
     98 	} else {
     99 		fdata.data = data->data;
    100 		fdata.size = data->size;
    101 	}
    102 
    103 	switch (flags) {
    104 	case R_CURSOR:
    105 		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
    106 			goto einval;
    107 		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
    108 		break;
    109 	case R_SETCURSOR:
    110 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    111 			goto einval;
    112 		break;
    113 	case R_IAFTER:
    114 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
    115 			nrec = 1;
    116 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
    117 		}
    118 		break;
    119 	case 0:
    120 	case R_IBEFORE:
    121 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    122 			goto einval;
    123 		break;
    124 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
    125 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    126 			goto einval;
    127 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
    128 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
    129 		break;
    130 	default:
    131 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
    132 		return (RET_ERROR);
    133 	}
    134 
    135 	/*
    136 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
    137 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
    138 	 */
    139 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
    140 		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
    141 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
    142 			return (RET_ERROR);
    143 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
    144 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
    145 				if ((tdata.data =
    146 				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
    147 					return (RET_ERROR);
    148 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
    149 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
    150 			} else {
    151 				tdata.data = NULL;
    152 				tdata.size = 0;
    153 			}
    154 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
    155 				if (__rec_iput(t,
    156 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
    157 					return (RET_ERROR);
    158 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
    159 				free(tdata.data);
    160 		}
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
    164 		return (status);
    165 
    166 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
    167 		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
    168 
    169 	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
    170 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
    171 }
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
    175  *
    176  * Parameters:
    177  *	t:	tree
    178  *	nrec:	record number
    179  *	data:	data
    180  *
    181  * Returns:
    182  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
    183  */
    184 int
    185 __rec_iput(BTREE *t, recno_t nrec, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
    186 {
    187 	DBT tdata;
    188 	EPG *e;
    189 	PAGE *h;
    190 	indx_t idx, nxtindex;
    191 	pgno_t pg;
    192 	uint32_t nbytes;
    193 	int dflags, status;
    194 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
    195 
    196 	/*
    197 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
    198 	 *
    199 	 * XXX
    200 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
    201 	 */
    202 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
    203 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
    204 			return (RET_ERROR);
    205 		tdata.data = db;
    206 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
    207 		*(pgno_t *)(void *)db = pg;
    208 		_DBFIT(data->size, uint32_t);
    209 		*(uint32_t *)(void *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) =
    210 		    (uint32_t)data->size;
    211 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
    212 		data = &tdata;
    213 	} else
    214 		dflags = 0;
    215 
    216 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
    217 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
    218 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
    219 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
    220 		return (RET_ERROR);
    221 
    222 	h = e->page;
    223 	idx = e->index;
    224 
    225 	/*
    226 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
    227 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
    228 	 *
    229 	 * Pages are split as required.
    230 	 */
    231 	switch (flags) {
    232 	case R_IAFTER:
    233 		++idx;
    234 		break;
    235 	case R_IBEFORE:
    236 		break;
    237 	default:
    238 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
    239 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, (uint32_t)idx) == RET_ERROR) {
    240 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
    241 			return (RET_ERROR);
    242 		}
    243 		break;
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	/*
    247 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
    248 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
    249 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
    250 	 */
    251 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
    252 	if ((uint32_t) (h->upper - h->lower) < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
    253 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes,
    254 		    (uint32_t)idx);
    255 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
    256 			++t->bt_nrecs;
    257 		return (status);
    258 	}
    259 
    260 	if (idx < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
    261 		memmove(h->linp + idx + 1, h->linp + idx,
    262 		    (nxtindex - idx) * sizeof(indx_t));
    263 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
    264 
    265 	h->linp[idx] = h->upper -= nbytes;
    266 	dest = (char *)(void *)h + h->upper;
    267 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
    268 
    269 	++t->bt_nrecs;
    270 	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
    271 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
    272 
    273 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
    274 }
    275