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rec_put.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.17 2008/09/11 12:58:00 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.17 2008/09/11 12:58:00 joerg Exp $");
     38 
     39 #include "namespace.h"
     40 #include <sys/types.h>
     41 
     42 #include <assert.h>
     43 #include <errno.h>
     44 #include <stdio.h>
     45 #include <stdlib.h>
     46 #include <string.h>
     47 
     48 #include <db.h>
     49 #include "recno.h"
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
     53  *
     54  * Parameters:
     55  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
     56  *	key:	key
     57  *	data:	data
     58  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
     59  *
     60  * Returns:
     61  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
     62  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
     63  */
     64 int
     65 __rec_put(const DB *dbp, DBT *key, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
     66 {
     67 	BTREE *t;
     68 	DBT fdata, tdata;
     69 	recno_t nrec;
     70 	int status;
     71 
     72 	t = dbp->internal;
     73 
     74 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
     75 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
     76 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
     77 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
     78 	}
     79 
     80 	/*
     81 	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
     82 	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
     83 	 * memory, it's only short-term.
     84 	 */
     85 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
     86 		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
     87 			goto einval;
     88 
     89 		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
     90 			t->bt_rdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data == NULL ?
     91 			    malloc(t->bt_reclen) :
     92 			    realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
     93 			if (t->bt_rdata.data == NULL)
     94 				return (RET_ERROR);
     95 			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
     96 		}
     97 		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
     98 		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
     99 		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
    100 		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
    101 		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
    102 	} else {
    103 		fdata.data = data->data;
    104 		fdata.size = data->size;
    105 	}
    106 
    107 	switch (flags) {
    108 	case R_CURSOR:
    109 		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
    110 			goto einval;
    111 		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
    112 		break;
    113 	case R_SETCURSOR:
    114 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    115 			goto einval;
    116 		break;
    117 	case R_IAFTER:
    118 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
    119 			nrec = 1;
    120 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
    121 		}
    122 		break;
    123 	case 0:
    124 	case R_IBEFORE:
    125 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    126 			goto einval;
    127 		break;
    128 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
    129 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
    130 			goto einval;
    131 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
    132 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
    133 		break;
    134 	default:
    135 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
    136 		return (RET_ERROR);
    137 	}
    138 
    139 	/*
    140 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
    141 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
    142 	 */
    143 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
    144 		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
    145 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
    146 			return (RET_ERROR);
    147 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
    148 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
    149 				if ((tdata.data =
    150 				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
    151 					return (RET_ERROR);
    152 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
    153 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
    154 			} else {
    155 				tdata.data = NULL;
    156 				tdata.size = 0;
    157 			}
    158 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
    159 				if (__rec_iput(t,
    160 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
    161 					return (RET_ERROR);
    162 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
    163 				free(tdata.data);
    164 		}
    165 	}
    166 
    167 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
    168 		return (status);
    169 
    170 	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
    171 		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
    172 
    173 	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
    174 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
    175 }
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
    179  *
    180  * Parameters:
    181  *	t:	tree
    182  *	nrec:	record number
    183  *	data:	data
    184  *
    185  * Returns:
    186  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
    187  */
    188 int
    189 __rec_iput(BTREE *t, recno_t nrec, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
    190 {
    191 	DBT tdata;
    192 	EPG *e;
    193 	PAGE *h;
    194 	indx_t idx, nxtindex;
    195 	pgno_t pg;
    196 	uint32_t nbytes;
    197 	int dflags, status;
    198 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
    199 
    200 	/*
    201 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
    202 	 *
    203 	 * XXX
    204 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
    205 	 */
    206 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
    207 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
    208 			return (RET_ERROR);
    209 		tdata.data = db;
    210 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
    211 		*(pgno_t *)(void *)db = pg;
    212 		_DBFIT(data->size, uint32_t);
    213 		*(uint32_t *)(void *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) =
    214 		    (uint32_t)data->size;
    215 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
    216 		data = &tdata;
    217 	} else
    218 		dflags = 0;
    219 
    220 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
    221 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
    222 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
    223 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
    224 		return (RET_ERROR);
    225 
    226 	h = e->page;
    227 	idx = e->index;
    228 
    229 	/*
    230 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
    231 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
    232 	 *
    233 	 * Pages are split as required.
    234 	 */
    235 	switch (flags) {
    236 	case R_IAFTER:
    237 		++idx;
    238 		break;
    239 	case R_IBEFORE:
    240 		break;
    241 	default:
    242 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
    243 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, (uint32_t)idx) == RET_ERROR) {
    244 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
    245 			return (RET_ERROR);
    246 		}
    247 		break;
    248 	}
    249 
    250 	/*
    251 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
    252 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
    253 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
    254 	 */
    255 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
    256 	if ((uint32_t) (h->upper - h->lower) < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
    257 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes,
    258 		    (uint32_t)idx);
    259 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
    260 			++t->bt_nrecs;
    261 		return (status);
    262 	}
    263 
    264 	if (idx < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
    265 		memmove(h->linp + idx + 1, h->linp + idx,
    266 		    (nxtindex - idx) * sizeof(indx_t));
    267 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
    268 
    269 	h->linp[idx] = h->upper -= nbytes;
    270 	dest = (char *)(void *)h + h->upper;
    271 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
    272 
    273 	++t->bt_nrecs;
    274 	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
    275 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
    276 
    277 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
    278 }
    279