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disklabel.c revision 1.30
      1  1.30       agc /*	$NetBSD: disklabel.c,v 1.30 2003/08/07 16:42:47 agc Exp $	*/
      2   1.7       cgd 
      3   1.1       cgd /*
      4   1.7       cgd  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1993
      5   1.7       cgd  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6   1.1       cgd  *
      7   1.1       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8   1.1       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9   1.1       cgd  * are met:
     10   1.1       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12   1.1       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14   1.1       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.30       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16   1.1       cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17   1.1       cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18   1.1       cgd  *
     19   1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20   1.1       cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21   1.1       cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22   1.1       cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23   1.1       cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24   1.1       cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25   1.1       cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26   1.1       cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27   1.1       cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28   1.1       cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29   1.1       cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30   1.1       cgd  */
     31   1.1       cgd 
     32  1.14  christos #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33   1.9       cgd #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     34   1.7       cgd #if 0
     35  1.16     perry static char sccsid[] = "@(#)disklabel.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/3/95";
     36   1.7       cgd #else
     37  1.30       agc __RCSID("$NetBSD: disklabel.c,v 1.30 2003/08/07 16:42:47 agc Exp $");
     38   1.7       cgd #endif
     39   1.9       cgd #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     40   1.1       cgd 
     41  1.15       jtc #include "namespace.h"
     42   1.1       cgd #include <sys/param.h>
     43   1.1       cgd #define DKTYPENAMES
     44  1.22  christos #define FSTYPENAMES
     45   1.1       cgd #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     46  1.16     perry #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
     47   1.7       cgd #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     48   1.7       cgd 
     49  1.24     lukem #include <assert.h>
     50  1.10       jtc #include <ctype.h>
     51   1.7       cgd #include <errno.h>
     52   1.7       cgd #include <fcntl.h>
     53   1.1       cgd #include <stdio.h>
     54   1.7       cgd #include <stdlib.h>
     55   1.1       cgd #include <string.h>
     56   1.1       cgd #include <unistd.h>
     57  1.15       jtc 
     58  1.23       abs #include <disktab.h>
     59  1.23       abs 
     60  1.15       jtc #ifdef __weak_alias
     61  1.26   mycroft __weak_alias(getdiskbyname,_getdiskbyname)
     62  1.15       jtc #endif
     63   1.1       cgd 
     64  1.14  christos #if 0
     65   1.7       cgd static void	error __P((int));
     66  1.14  christos #endif
     67  1.20   mycroft static int	gettype __P((char *, const char *const *));
     68   1.1       cgd 
     69  1.23       abs static char  	*db_array[2] = { _PATH_DISKTAB, 0 };
     70  1.23       abs 
     71  1.23       abs int
     72  1.23       abs setdisktab(name)
     73  1.23       abs 	char *name;
     74  1.23       abs {
     75  1.23       abs 	if (!name || !*name)
     76  1.23       abs 		return -1;
     77  1.23       abs 
     78  1.23       abs 	db_array[0] = name;
     79  1.23       abs 	return 0;
     80  1.23       abs }
     81  1.23       abs 
     82  1.23       abs 
     83   1.1       cgd struct disklabel *
     84   1.1       cgd getdiskbyname(name)
     85   1.1       cgd 	const char *name;
     86   1.1       cgd {
     87   1.1       cgd 	static struct	disklabel disk;
     88  1.17     perry 	struct	disklabel *dp = &disk;
     89  1.17     perry 	struct partition *pp;
     90   1.7       cgd 	char	*buf;
     91  1.17     perry 	char	*cp, *cq;	/* can't be */
     92   1.1       cgd 	char	p, max, psize[3], pbsize[3],
     93   1.1       cgd 		pfsize[3], poffset[3], ptype[3];
     94   1.8       cgd 	u_int32_t *dx;
     95  1.22  christos 	long f;
     96   1.7       cgd 
     97  1.24     lukem 	_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
     98  1.24     lukem 
     99  1.22  christos 	if (cgetent(&buf, db_array, name) < 0)
    100   1.7       cgd 		return NULL;
    101   1.1       cgd 
    102  1.21     perry 	memset(&disk, 0, sizeof(disk));
    103   1.1       cgd 	/*
    104   1.1       cgd 	 * typename
    105   1.1       cgd 	 */
    106   1.1       cgd 	cq = dp->d_typename;
    107   1.1       cgd 	cp = buf;
    108   1.1       cgd 	while (cq < dp->d_typename + sizeof(dp->d_typename) - 1 &&
    109   1.1       cgd 	    (*cq = *cp) && *cq != '|' && *cq != ':')
    110   1.1       cgd 		cq++, cp++;
    111   1.1       cgd 	*cq = '\0';
    112   1.1       cgd 	/*
    113   1.1       cgd 	 * boot name (optional)  xxboot, bootxx
    114   1.1       cgd 	 */
    115   1.7       cgd 	cgetstr(buf, "b0", &dp->d_boot0);
    116   1.7       cgd 	cgetstr(buf, "b1", &dp->d_boot1);
    117   1.7       cgd 
    118   1.7       cgd 	if (cgetstr(buf, "ty", &cq) > 0 && strcmp(cq, "removable") == 0)
    119   1.1       cgd 		dp->d_flags |= D_REMOVABLE;
    120   1.1       cgd 	else  if (cq && strcmp(cq, "simulated") == 0)
    121   1.1       cgd 		dp->d_flags |= D_RAMDISK;
    122   1.7       cgd 	if (cgetcap(buf, "sf", ':') != NULL)
    123   1.1       cgd 		dp->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
    124   1.1       cgd 
    125   1.1       cgd #define getnumdflt(field, dname, dflt) \
    126  1.28   thorpej     (field) = ((cgetnum(buf, dname, &f) == -1) ? (dflt) : (u_int32_t) f)
    127  1.11       cgd #define	getnum(field, dname) \
    128  1.22  christos 	if (cgetnum(buf, dname, &f) != -1) field = (u_int32_t)f
    129   1.1       cgd 
    130   1.1       cgd 	getnumdflt(dp->d_secsize, "se", DEV_BSIZE);
    131  1.11       cgd 	getnum(dp->d_ntracks, "nt");
    132  1.11       cgd 	getnum(dp->d_nsectors, "ns");
    133  1.11       cgd 	getnum(dp->d_ncylinders, "nc");
    134   1.7       cgd 
    135   1.7       cgd 	if (cgetstr(buf, "dt", &cq) > 0)
    136   1.1       cgd 		dp->d_type = gettype(cq, dktypenames);
    137   1.1       cgd 	else
    138   1.1       cgd 		getnumdflt(dp->d_type, "dt", 0);
    139   1.1       cgd 	getnumdflt(dp->d_secpercyl, "sc", dp->d_nsectors * dp->d_ntracks);
    140   1.1       cgd 	getnumdflt(dp->d_secperunit, "su", dp->d_secpercyl * dp->d_ncylinders);
    141   1.1       cgd 	getnumdflt(dp->d_rpm, "rm", 3600);
    142   1.1       cgd 	getnumdflt(dp->d_interleave, "il", 1);
    143   1.1       cgd 	getnumdflt(dp->d_trackskew, "sk", 0);
    144   1.1       cgd 	getnumdflt(dp->d_cylskew, "cs", 0);
    145   1.1       cgd 	getnumdflt(dp->d_headswitch, "hs", 0);
    146   1.1       cgd 	getnumdflt(dp->d_trkseek, "ts", 0);
    147   1.1       cgd 	getnumdflt(dp->d_bbsize, "bs", BBSIZE);
    148  1.29      fvdl 	getnumdflt(dp->d_sbsize, "sb", SBLOCKSIZE);
    149  1.13    scottr 	strcpy(psize, "px");	/* XXX: strcpy is safe */
    150  1.13    scottr 	strcpy(pbsize, "bx");	/* XXX: strcpy is safe */
    151  1.13    scottr 	strcpy(pfsize, "fx");	/* XXX: strcpy is safe */
    152  1.13    scottr 	strcpy(poffset, "ox");	/* XXX: strcpy is safe */
    153  1.13    scottr 	strcpy(ptype, "tx");	/* XXX: strcpy is safe */
    154   1.1       cgd 	max = 'a' - 1;
    155   1.1       cgd 	pp = &dp->d_partitions[0];
    156   1.1       cgd 	for (p = 'a'; p < 'a' + MAXPARTITIONS; p++, pp++) {
    157  1.22  christos 		long ff;
    158  1.11       cgd 
    159   1.1       cgd 		psize[1] = pbsize[1] = pfsize[1] = poffset[1] = ptype[1] = p;
    160  1.22  christos 		if (cgetnum(buf, psize, &ff) == -1)
    161   1.1       cgd 			pp->p_size = 0;
    162   1.1       cgd 		else {
    163  1.22  christos 			pp->p_size = (u_int32_t)ff;
    164  1.11       cgd 			getnum(pp->p_offset, poffset);
    165   1.1       cgd 			getnumdflt(pp->p_fsize, pfsize, 0);
    166   1.7       cgd 			if (pp->p_fsize) {
    167   1.7       cgd 				long bsize;
    168   1.7       cgd 
    169  1.22  christos 				if (cgetnum(buf, pbsize, &bsize) == -1)
    170  1.22  christos 					pp->p_frag = 8;
    171   1.7       cgd 				else
    172  1.22  christos 					pp->p_frag =
    173  1.22  christos 					    (u_int8_t)(bsize / pp->p_fsize);
    174   1.7       cgd 			}
    175   1.1       cgd 			getnumdflt(pp->p_fstype, ptype, 0);
    176   1.7       cgd 			if (pp->p_fstype == 0 && cgetstr(buf, ptype, &cq) > 0)
    177   1.1       cgd 				pp->p_fstype = gettype(cq, fstypenames);
    178   1.1       cgd 			max = p;
    179   1.1       cgd 		}
    180   1.1       cgd 	}
    181   1.1       cgd 	dp->d_npartitions = max + 1 - 'a';
    182  1.13    scottr 	strcpy(psize, "dx");	/* XXX: strcpy is safe */
    183   1.1       cgd 	dx = dp->d_drivedata;
    184   1.1       cgd 	for (p = '0'; p < '0' + NDDATA; p++, dx++) {
    185   1.1       cgd 		psize[1] = p;
    186   1.1       cgd 		getnumdflt(*dx, psize, 0);
    187   1.1       cgd 	}
    188   1.1       cgd 	dp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
    189   1.1       cgd 	dp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
    190   1.7       cgd 	free(buf);
    191   1.1       cgd 	return (dp);
    192   1.1       cgd }
    193   1.1       cgd 
    194   1.4       jtc static int
    195   1.1       cgd gettype(t, names)
    196   1.1       cgd 	char *t;
    197  1.20   mycroft 	const char *const *names;
    198   1.1       cgd {
    199  1.20   mycroft 	const char *const *nm;
    200  1.24     lukem 
    201  1.24     lukem 	_DIAGASSERT(t != NULL);
    202  1.24     lukem 	_DIAGASSERT(names != NULL);
    203   1.1       cgd 
    204   1.1       cgd 	for (nm = names; *nm; nm++)
    205   1.1       cgd 		if (strcasecmp(t, *nm) == 0)
    206   1.1       cgd 			return (nm - names);
    207  1.27     itohy 	if (isdigit((unsigned char) *t))
    208   1.1       cgd 		return (atoi(t));
    209   1.1       cgd 	return (0);
    210   1.1       cgd }
    211   1.1       cgd 
    212  1.14  christos #if 0
    213   1.4       jtc static void
    214   1.1       cgd error(err)
    215   1.1       cgd 	int err;
    216   1.1       cgd {
    217   1.1       cgd 	char *p;
    218   1.1       cgd 
    219   1.1       cgd 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "disktab: ", 9);
    220   1.1       cgd 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, _PATH_DISKTAB, sizeof(_PATH_DISKTAB) - 1);
    221   1.7       cgd 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, ": ", 2);
    222   1.1       cgd 	p = strerror(err);
    223   1.1       cgd 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, p, strlen(p));
    224   1.1       cgd 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "\n", 1);
    225   1.1       cgd }
    226  1.14  christos #endif
    227