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fmtcheck.c revision 1.8.40.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: fmtcheck.c,v 1.8.40.1 2014/08/10 06:51:50 tls Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Allen Briggs.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fmtcheck.c,v 1.8.40.1 2014/08/10 06:51:50 tls Exp $");
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include "namespace.h"
     37 
     38 #include <stdio.h>
     39 #include <string.h>
     40 #include <ctype.h>
     41 
     42 #ifdef __weak_alias
     43 __weak_alias(fmtcheck,__fmtcheck)
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 enum __e_fmtcheck_types {
     47 	FMTCHECK_START,
     48 	FMTCHECK_SHORT,
     49 	FMTCHECK_INT,
     50 	FMTCHECK_LONG,
     51 	FMTCHECK_QUAD,
     52 	FMTCHECK_POINTER,
     53 	FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER,
     54 	FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER,
     55 	FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER,
     56 	FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER,
     57 	FMTCHECK_DOUBLE,
     58 	FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE,
     59 	FMTCHECK_STRING,
     60 	FMTCHECK_WIDTH,
     61 	FMTCHECK_PRECISION,
     62 	FMTCHECK_DONE,
     63 	FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN
     64 };
     65 typedef enum __e_fmtcheck_types EFT;
     66 
     67 #define RETURN(pf,f,r) do { \
     68 			*(pf) = (f); \
     69 			return r; \
     70 		       } /*NOTREACHED*/ /*CONSTCOND*/ while (0)
     71 
     72 static EFT
     73 get_next_format_from_precision(const char **pf)
     74 {
     75 	int		sh, lg, quad, longdouble;
     76 	const char	*f;
     77 
     78 	sh = lg = quad = longdouble = 0;
     79 
     80 	f = *pf;
     81 	switch (*f) {
     82 	case 'h':
     83 		f++;
     84 		sh = 1;
     85 		break;
     86 	case 'l':
     87 		f++;
     88 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
     89 		if (*f == 'l') {
     90 			f++;
     91 			quad = 1;
     92 		} else {
     93 			lg = 1;
     94 		}
     95 		break;
     96 	case 'q':
     97 		f++;
     98 		quad = 1;
     99 		break;
    100 	case 'L':
    101 		f++;
    102 		longdouble = 1;
    103 		break;
    104 	default:
    105 		break;
    106 	}
    107 	if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    108 	if (strchr("diouxX", *f)) {
    109 		if (longdouble)
    110 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    111 		if (lg)
    112 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
    113 		if (quad)
    114 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUAD);
    115 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
    116 	}
    117 	if (*f == 'n') {
    118 		if (longdouble)
    119 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    120 		if (sh)
    121 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER);
    122 		if (lg)
    123 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER);
    124 		if (quad)
    125 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER);
    126 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER);
    127 	}
    128 	if (strchr("DOU", *f)) {
    129 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
    130 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    131 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
    132 	}
    133 	if (strchr("eEfg", *f)) {
    134 		if (longdouble)
    135 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE);
    136 		if (sh + lg + quad)
    137 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    138 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DOUBLE);
    139 	}
    140 	if (*f == 'c') {
    141 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
    142 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    143 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
    144 	}
    145 	if (*f == 's') {
    146 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
    147 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    148 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_STRING);
    149 	}
    150 	if (*f == 'p') {
    151 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
    152 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    153 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_POINTER);
    154 	}
    155 	RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    156 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    157 }
    158 
    159 static EFT
    160 get_next_format_from_width(const char **pf)
    161 {
    162 	const char	*f;
    163 
    164 	f = *pf;
    165 	if (*f == '.') {
    166 		f++;
    167 		if (*f == '*') {
    168 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PRECISION);
    169 		}
    170 		/* eat any precision (empty is allowed) */
    171 		while (isdigit((unsigned char)*f)) f++;
    172 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    173 	}
    174 	RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_precision(pf));
    175 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    176 }
    177 
    178 static EFT
    179 get_next_format(const char **pf, EFT eft)
    180 {
    181 	int		infmt;
    182 	const char	*f;
    183 
    184 	if (eft == FMTCHECK_WIDTH) {
    185 		(*pf)++;
    186 		return get_next_format_from_width(pf);
    187 	} else if (eft == FMTCHECK_PRECISION) {
    188 		(*pf)++;
    189 		return get_next_format_from_precision(pf);
    190 	}
    191 
    192 	f = *pf;
    193 	infmt = 0;
    194 	while (!infmt) {
    195 		f = strchr(f, '%');
    196 		if (f == NULL)
    197 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DONE);
    198 		f++;
    199 		if (!*f)
    200 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    201 		if (*f != '%')
    202 			infmt = 1;
    203 		else
    204 			f++;
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	/* Eat any of the flags */
    208 	while (*f && (strchr("#0- +", *f)))
    209 		f++;
    210 
    211 	if (*f == '*') {
    212 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_WIDTH);
    213 	}
    214 	/* eat any width */
    215 	while (isdigit((unsigned char)*f)) f++;
    216 	if (!*f) {
    217 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
    218 	}
    219 
    220 	RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_width(pf));
    221 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    222 }
    223 
    224 const char *
    225 fmtcheck(const char *f1, const char *f2)
    226 {
    227 	const char	*f1p, *f2p;
    228 	EFT		f1t, f2t;
    229 
    230 	if (!f1) return f2;
    231 
    232 	f1p = f1;
    233 	f1t = FMTCHECK_START;
    234 	f2p = f2;
    235 	f2t = FMTCHECK_START;
    236 	while ((f1t = get_next_format(&f1p, f1t)) != FMTCHECK_DONE) {
    237 		if (f1t == FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN)
    238 			return f2;
    239 		f2t = get_next_format(&f2p, f2t);
    240 		if (f1t != f2t)
    241 			return f2;
    242 	}
    243 	return f1;
    244 }
    245