xref: /src/lib/libc/gen/fnmatch.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Guido van Rossum.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fnmatch.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

/*
 * Function fnmatch() as proposed in Posix 1003.2 B.6 (rev. 9).
 * Compares a filename or pathname to a pattern.
 */

#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

#define	EOS	'\0'

static char *
rangematch(pattern, test)
	register char *pattern, test;
{
	register char c, c2;
	int negate, ok;

	if (negate = (*pattern == '!'))
		++pattern;

	/*
	 * TO DO: quoting
	 */

	for (ok = 0; (c = *pattern++) != ']';) {
		if (c == EOS)
			return(NULL);		/* illegal pattern */
		if (*pattern == '-' && (c2 = pattern[1]) != EOS && c2 != ']') {
			if (c <= test && test <= c2)
				ok = 1;
			pattern += 2;
		}
		else if (c == test)
			ok = 1;
	}
	return(ok == negate ? NULL : pattern);
}

fnmatch(pattern, string, flags)
	register const char *pattern;
	register const char *string;
	int flags;
{
	register char c;
	char test, *rangematch();

	for (;;)
		switch (c = *pattern++) {
		case EOS:
			return(!(*string == EOS));
		case '?':
			if (((test = *string++) == EOS) ||
			    ((test == '/') && (flags & FNM_PATHNAME)))
				return(1);
			break;
		case '*':
			c = *pattern;
			/* collapse multiple stars */
			while (c == '*')
				c = *++pattern;

			/* optimize for pattern with * at end or before / */
			if (c == EOS)
				if (flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
					return(index(string, '/') != NULL);
				else
					return(0);
			else if ((c == '/') && (flags & FNM_PATHNAME)) {
				if ((string = index(string, '/')) == NULL)
					return(1);
				break;
			}

			/* general case, use recursion */
			while ((test = *string) != EOS) {
				if (!fnmatch(pattern, string, flags))
					return(0);
				if (test == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
					break;
				++string;
			}
			return(1);
		case '[':
			if ((test = *string++) == EOS ||
			    test == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
				return(1);
			if ((pattern = rangematch(pattern, test)) == NULL)
				return(1);
			break;
		case '\\':
			if (flags & FNM_QUOTE) {
				if ((c = *pattern++) == EOS) {
					c = '\\';
					--pattern;
				}
				if (c != *string++)
					return(1);
				break;
			}
			/* FALLTHROUGH */
		default:
			if (c != *string++)
				return(1);
			break;
		}
}