getpass.c revision 1.14 1 /* $NetBSD: getpass.c,v 1.14 2000/01/22 22:19:11 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getpass.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getpass.c,v 1.14 2000/01/22 22:19:11 mycroft Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44
45 #include "namespace.h"
46
47 #include <assert.h>
48 #include <paths.h>
49 #include <pwd.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <termios.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54
55 #ifdef __weak_alias
56 __weak_alias(getpass,_getpass)
57 #endif
58
59 char *
60 getpass(prompt)
61 const char *prompt;
62 {
63 struct termios term;
64 int ch;
65 char *p;
66 FILE *fp, *outfp;
67 int echo;
68 static char buf[_PASSWORD_LEN + 1];
69 sigset_t oset, nset;
70
71 _DIAGASSERT(prompt != NULL);
72
73 /*
74 * read and write to /dev/tty if possible; else read from
75 * stdin and write to stderr.
76 */
77 if ((outfp = fp = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "w+")) == NULL) {
78 outfp = stderr;
79 fp = stdin;
80 }
81
82 /*
83 * note - blocking signals isn't necessarily the
84 * right thing, but we leave it for now.
85 */
86 sigemptyset(&nset);
87 sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
88 sigaddset(&nset, SIGTSTP);
89 (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
90
91 (void)tcgetattr(fileno(fp), &term);
92 if ((echo = (term.c_lflag & ECHO)) != 0) {
93 term.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
94 (void)tcsetattr(fileno(fp), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
95 }
96 if (prompt != NULL)
97 (void)fputs(prompt, outfp);
98 rewind(outfp); /* implied flush */
99 for (p = buf; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF && ch != '\n';)
100 if (p < buf + _PASSWORD_LEN)
101 *p++ = ch;
102 *p = '\0';
103 (void)write(fileno(outfp), "\n", 1);
104 if (echo) {
105 term.c_lflag |= ECHO;
106 (void)tcsetattr(fileno(fp), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
107 }
108 (void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
109 if (fp != stdin)
110 (void)fclose(fp);
111 return(buf);
112 }
113