getpass.c revision 1.4.4.2 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 /*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)getpass.c 5.9 (Berkeley) 5/6/91";*/
36 static char *rcsid = "$Id: getpass.c,v 1.4.4.2 1995/05/02 19:34:47 jtc Exp $";
37 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
38
39 #include "namespace.h"
40 #include <termios.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <pwd.h>
45 #include <paths.h>
46
47 char *
48 getpass(prompt)
49 const char *prompt;
50 {
51 struct termios term;
52 register int ch;
53 register char *p;
54 FILE *fp, *outfp;
55 long omask;
56 int echo;
57 static char buf[_PASSWORD_LEN + 1];
58
59 /*
60 * read and write to /dev/tty if possible; else read from
61 * stdin and write to stderr.
62 */
63 if ((outfp = fp = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "w+")) == NULL) {
64 outfp = stderr;
65 fp = stdin;
66 }
67 /*
68 * note - blocking signals isn't necessarily the
69 * right thing, but we leave it for now.
70 */
71 omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGTSTP));
72 (void)tcgetattr(fileno(fp), &term);
73 if (echo = (term.c_lflag & ECHO)) {
74 term.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
75 (void)tcsetattr(fileno(fp), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
76 }
77 (void)fputs(prompt, outfp);
78 rewind(outfp); /* implied flush */
79 for (p = buf; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF && ch != '\n';)
80 if (p < buf + _PASSWORD_LEN)
81 *p++ = ch;
82 *p = '\0';
83 (void)write(fileno(outfp), "\n", 1);
84 if (echo) {
85 term.c_lflag |= ECHO;
86 tcsetattr(fileno(fp), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
87 }
88 (void)sigsetmask(omask);
89 if (fp != stdin)
90 (void)fclose(fp);
91 return(buf);
92 }
93