getpass.c revision 1.8 1 /* $NetBSD: getpass.c,v 1.8 1996/05/16 19:39:13 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getpass.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getpass.c,v 1.8 1996/05/16 19:39:13 christos Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43
44 #include <termios.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46
47 #include <paths.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51
52 char *
53 getpass(prompt)
54 const char *prompt;
55 {
56 struct termios term;
57 register int ch;
58 register char *p;
59 FILE *fp, *outfp;
60 int echo;
61 static char buf[_PASSWORD_LEN + 1];
62 sigset_t oset, nset;
63
64 /*
65 * read and write to /dev/tty if possible; else read from
66 * stdin and write to stderr.
67 */
68 if ((outfp = fp = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "w+")) == NULL) {
69 outfp = stderr;
70 fp = stdin;
71 }
72
73 /*
74 * note - blocking signals isn't necessarily the
75 * right thing, but we leave it for now.
76 */
77 sigemptyset(&nset);
78 sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
79 sigaddset(&nset, SIGTSTP);
80 (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
81
82 (void)tcgetattr(fileno(fp), &term);
83 if (echo = (term.c_lflag & ECHO)) {
84 term.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
85 (void)tcsetattr(fileno(fp), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
86 }
87 (void)fputs(prompt, outfp);
88 rewind(outfp); /* implied flush */
89 for (p = buf; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF && ch != '\n';)
90 if (p < buf + _PASSWORD_LEN)
91 *p++ = ch;
92 *p = '\0';
93 (void)write(fileno(outfp), "\n", 1);
94 if (echo) {
95 term.c_lflag |= ECHO;
96 (void)tcsetattr(fileno(fp), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
97 }
98 (void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &nset, NULL);
99 if (fp != stdin)
100 (void)fclose(fp);
101 return(buf);
102 }
103