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getpwent.c revision 1.1.1.1
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getpwent.c	5.21 (Berkeley) 3/14/91";
     36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <fcntl.h>
     40 #include <db.h>
     41 #include <syslog.h>
     42 #include <pwd.h>
     43 #include <utmp.h>
     44 #include <errno.h>
     45 #include <unistd.h>
     46 #include <stdlib.h>
     47 #include <string.h>
     48 #include <limits.h>
     49 
     50 static struct passwd _pw_passwd;	/* password structure */
     51 static DB *_pw_db;			/* password database */
     52 static int _pw_keynum;			/* key counter */
     53 static int _pw_stayopen;		/* keep fd's open */
     54 static int __hashpw(), __initdb();
     55 
     56 struct passwd *
     57 getpwent()
     58 {
     59 	DBT key;
     60 	char bf[sizeof(_pw_keynum) + 1];
     61 
     62 	if (!_pw_db && !__initdb())
     63 		return((struct passwd *)NULL);
     64 
     65 	++_pw_keynum;
     66 	bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYNUM;
     67 	bcopy((char *)&_pw_keynum, bf + 1, sizeof(_pw_keynum));
     68 	key.data = (u_char *)bf;
     69 	key.size = sizeof(_pw_keynum) + 1;
     70 	return(__hashpw(&key) ? &_pw_passwd : (struct passwd *)NULL);
     71 }
     72 
     73 struct passwd *
     74 getpwnam(name)
     75 	const char *name;
     76 {
     77 	DBT key;
     78 	int len, rval;
     79 	char bf[UT_NAMESIZE + 1];
     80 
     81 	if (!_pw_db && !__initdb())
     82 		return((struct passwd *)NULL);
     83 
     84 	bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYNAME;
     85 	len = strlen(name);
     86 	bcopy(name, bf + 1, MIN(len, UT_NAMESIZE));
     87 	key.data = (u_char *)bf;
     88 	key.size = len + 1;
     89 	rval = __hashpw(&key);
     90 
     91 	if (!_pw_stayopen) {
     92 		(void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db);
     93 		_pw_db = (DB *)NULL;
     94 	}
     95 	return(rval ? &_pw_passwd : (struct passwd *)NULL);
     96 }
     97 
     98 struct passwd *
     99 #ifdef __STDC__
    100 getpwuid(uid_t uid)
    101 #else
    102 getpwuid(uid)
    103 	int uid;
    104 #endif
    105 {
    106 	DBT key;
    107 	int keyuid, rval;
    108 	char bf[sizeof(keyuid) + 1];
    109 
    110 	if (!_pw_db && !__initdb())
    111 		return((struct passwd *)NULL);
    112 
    113 	bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYUID;
    114 	keyuid = uid;
    115 	bcopy(&keyuid, bf + 1, sizeof(keyuid));
    116 	key.data = (u_char *)bf;
    117 	key.size = sizeof(keyuid) + 1;
    118 	rval = __hashpw(&key);
    119 
    120 	if (!_pw_stayopen) {
    121 		(void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db);
    122 		_pw_db = (DB *)NULL;
    123 	}
    124 	return(rval ? &_pw_passwd : (struct passwd *)NULL);
    125 }
    126 
    127 int
    128 setpassent(stayopen)
    129 	int stayopen;
    130 {
    131 	_pw_keynum = 0;
    132 	_pw_stayopen = stayopen;
    133 	return(1);
    134 }
    135 
    136 int
    137 setpwent()
    138 {
    139 	_pw_keynum = 0;
    140 	_pw_stayopen = 0;
    141 	return(1);
    142 }
    143 
    144 void
    145 endpwent()
    146 {
    147 	_pw_keynum = 0;
    148 	if (_pw_db) {
    149 		(void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db);
    150 		_pw_db = (DB *)NULL;
    151 	}
    152 }
    153 
    154 static
    155 __initdb()
    156 {
    157 	static int warned;
    158 	char *p;
    159 
    160 	p = (geteuid()) ? _PATH_MP_DB : _PATH_SMP_DB;
    161 	_pw_db = hash_open(p, O_RDONLY, 0, NULL);
    162 	if (_pw_db)
    163 		return(1);
    164 	if (!warned)
    165 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", p);
    166 	return(0);
    167 }
    168 
    169 static
    170 __hashpw(key)
    171 	DBT *key;
    172 {
    173 	register char *p, *t;
    174 	static u_int max;
    175 	static char *line;
    176 	DBT data;
    177 
    178 	if ((_pw_db->get)(_pw_db, key, &data, 0))
    179 		return(0);
    180 	p = (char *)data.data;
    181 	if (data.size > max && !(line = realloc(line, max += 1024)))
    182 		return(0);
    183 
    184 	t = line;
    185 #define	EXPAND(e)	e = t; while (*t++ = *p++);
    186 	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_name);
    187 	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_passwd);
    188 	bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_uid, sizeof(int));
    189 	p += sizeof(int);
    190 	bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_gid, sizeof(int));
    191 	p += sizeof(int);
    192 	bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_change, sizeof(time_t));
    193 	p += sizeof(time_t);
    194 	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_class);
    195 	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_gecos);
    196 	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_dir);
    197 	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_shell);
    198 	bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_expire, sizeof(time_t));
    199 	p += sizeof(time_t);
    200 	return(1);
    201 }
    202