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getttyent.c revision 1.23
      1 /*	$NetBSD: getttyent.c,v 1.23 2006/04/17 23:29:21 salo Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getttyent.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getttyent.c,v 1.23 2006/04/17 23:29:21 salo Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     40 
     41 #include "namespace.h"
     42 
     43 #include <assert.h>
     44 #include <ctype.h>
     45 #include <stdio.h>
     46 #include <string.h>
     47 #include <ttyent.h>
     48 #include <errno.h>
     49 #include <err.h>
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 
     52 #ifdef __weak_alias
     53 __weak_alias(endttyent,_endttyent)
     54 __weak_alias(getttyent,_getttyent)
     55 __weak_alias(getttynam,_getttynam)
     56 __weak_alias(setttyent,_setttyent)
     57 __weak_alias(setttyentpath,_setttyentpath)
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 static FILE *tf;
     61 static size_t lineno = 0;
     62 static char *skip(char *, char *);
     63 static char *value(char *);
     64 
     65 struct ttyent *
     66 getttynam(const char *tty)
     67 {
     68 	struct ttyent *t;
     69 
     70 	_DIAGASSERT(tty != NULL);
     71 
     72 	setttyent();
     73 	while ((t = getttyent()) != NULL)
     74 		if (!strcmp(tty, t->ty_name))
     75 			break;
     76 	endttyent();
     77 	return (t);
     78 }
     79 
     80 struct ttyent *
     81 getttyent(void)
     82 {
     83 	static struct ttyent tty;
     84 	int c;
     85 	char *p;
     86 	size_t len;
     87 	static char *line = NULL;
     88 	char zapchar;
     89 
     90 	if (line)
     91 		free(line);
     92 
     93 	if (!tf && !setttyent())
     94 		return NULL;
     95 
     96 	for (;;) {
     97 		errno = 0;
     98 		line = fparseln(tf, &len, &lineno, NULL, FPARSELN_UNESCALL);
     99 		if (line == NULL) {
    100 			if (errno != 0)
    101 				warn(__func__);
    102 			return NULL;
    103 		}
    104 		for (p = line; *p && isspace((unsigned char)*p); p++)
    105 			continue;
    106 		if (*p && *p != '#')
    107 			break;
    108 		free(line);
    109 	}
    110 
    111 	tty.ty_name = p;
    112 	p = skip(p, &zapchar);
    113 	if (*(tty.ty_getty = p) == '\0')
    114 		tty.ty_getty = tty.ty_type = NULL;
    115 	else {
    116 		p = skip(p, &zapchar);
    117 		if (*(tty.ty_type = p) == '\0')
    118 			tty.ty_type = NULL;
    119 		else
    120 			p = skip(p, &zapchar);
    121 	}
    122 	tty.ty_status = 0;
    123 	tty.ty_window = NULL;
    124 	tty.ty_class = NULL;
    125 
    126 #define	scmp(e)	!strncmp(p, e, sizeof(e) - 1) && (isspace((unsigned char) p[sizeof(e) - 1]) || p[sizeof(e) - 1] == '\0')
    127 #define	vcmp(e)	!strncmp(p, e, sizeof(e) - 1) && p[sizeof(e) - 1] == '='
    128 	for (; *p; p = skip(p, &zapchar)) {
    129 		if (scmp(_TTYS_OFF))
    130 			tty.ty_status &= ~TTY_ON;
    131 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_ON))
    132 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_ON;
    133 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_SECURE))
    134 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_SECURE;
    135 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_LOCAL))
    136 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_LOCAL;
    137 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_RTSCTS))
    138 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_RTSCTS;
    139 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_DTRCTS))
    140 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_DTRCTS;
    141 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_SOFTCAR))
    142 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_SOFTCAR;
    143 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_MDMBUF))
    144 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_MDMBUF;
    145 		else if (vcmp(_TTYS_WINDOW))
    146 			tty.ty_window = value(p);
    147 		else if (vcmp(_TTYS_CLASS))
    148 			tty.ty_class = value(p);
    149 		else
    150 			warnx("%s: %s, %lu: unknown option `%s'",
    151 			    __func__, _PATH_TTYS, (unsigned long)lineno, p);
    152 	}
    153 
    154 	if (zapchar == '#' || *p == '#')
    155 		while ((c = *++p) == ' ' || c == '\t')
    156 			continue;
    157 	tty.ty_comment = p;
    158 	if (*p == '\0')
    159 		tty.ty_comment = NULL;
    160 	if ((p = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL)
    161 		*p = '\0';
    162 	return &tty;
    163 }
    164 
    165 #define	QUOTED	1
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * Skip over the current field, removing quotes, and return a pointer to
    169  * the next field.
    170  */
    171 static char *
    172 skip(char *p, char *zapchar)
    173 {
    174 	char *t;
    175 	int c, q;
    176 
    177 	_DIAGASSERT(p != NULL);
    178 	*zapchar = '\0';
    179 
    180 	for (q = 0, t = p; (c = *p) != '\0'; p++) {
    181 		if (c == '"') {
    182 			q ^= QUOTED;	/* obscure, but nice */
    183 			continue;
    184 		}
    185 		if (q == QUOTED && *p == '\\' && *(p+1) == '"')
    186 			p++;
    187 		*t++ = *p;
    188 		if (q == QUOTED)
    189 			continue;
    190 		if (c == '#') {
    191 			*zapchar = c;
    192 			*p = '\0';
    193 			*--t = '\0';
    194 			return p;
    195 		}
    196 		if (c == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\n') {
    197 			*zapchar = c;
    198 			*p++ = '\0';
    199 			while ((c = *p) == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\n')
    200 				p++;
    201 			*--t = '\0';
    202 			return p;
    203 		}
    204 	}
    205 	if (t != p)
    206 		*t = '\0';
    207 	return p;
    208 }
    209 
    210 static char *
    211 value(char *p)
    212 {
    213 
    214 	_DIAGASSERT(p != NULL);
    215 
    216 	return (p = strchr(p, '=')) != NULL ? ++p : NULL;
    217 }
    218 
    219 int
    220 setttyentpath(const char *path)
    221 {
    222 	lineno = 0;
    223 	if (tf) {
    224 		rewind(tf);
    225 		return 1;
    226 	} else if ((tf = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL)
    227 		return 1;
    228 	return 0;
    229 }
    230 
    231 int
    232 setttyent(void)
    233 {
    234 	return setttyentpath(_PATH_TTYS);
    235 }
    236 
    237 int
    238 endttyent(void)
    239 {
    240 	int rval;
    241 
    242 	if (tf) {
    243 		rval = !(fclose(tf) == EOF);
    244 		tf = NULL;
    245 		return rval;
    246 	}
    247 	return 1;
    248 }
    249