glob.c revision 1.32 1 /* $NetBSD: glob.c,v 1.32 2012/12/18 01:39:56 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Guido van Rossum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 10/13/93";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: glob.c,v 1.32 2012/12/18 01:39:56 christos Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43
44 /*
45 * glob(3) -- a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2.
46 *
47 * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
48 *
49 * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
50 *
51 * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
52 * Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
53 * GLOB_NOMAGIC:
54 * Same as GLOB_NOCHECK, but it will only append pattern if it did
55 * not contain any magic characters. [Used in csh style globbing]
56 * GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC:
57 * Use alternately specified directory access functions.
58 * GLOB_TILDE:
59 * expand ~user/foo to the /home/dir/of/user/foo
60 * GLOB_BRACE:
61 * expand {1,2}{a,b} to 1a 1b 2a 2b
62 * GLOB_PERIOD:
63 * allow metacharacters to match leading dots in filenames.
64 * GLOB_NO_DOTDIRS:
65 * . and .. are hidden from wildcards, even if GLOB_PERIOD is set.
66 * gl_matchc:
67 * Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
68 */
69
70 #include "namespace.h"
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/stat.h>
73
74 #include <assert.h>
75 #include <ctype.h>
76 #include <dirent.h>
77 #include <errno.h>
78 #include <glob.h>
79 #include <pwd.h>
80 #include <stdio.h>
81 #include <stddef.h>
82 #include <stdlib.h>
83 #include <string.h>
84 #include <unistd.h>
85
86 #ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
87 #define NO_GETPW_R
88 #endif
89
90 #define GLOB_LIMIT_STRING 65536 /* number of readdirs */
91 #define GLOB_LIMIT_STAT 128 /* number of stat system calls */
92 #define GLOB_LIMIT_READDIR 16384 /* total buffer size of path strings */
93 #define GLOB_LIMIT_PATH 1024 /* number of path elements */
94 #define GLOB_LIMIT_BRACE 128 /* Number of brace calls */
95
96 struct glob_limit {
97 size_t l_string;
98 size_t l_stat;
99 size_t l_readdir;
100 size_t l_brace;
101 };
102
103 /*
104 * XXX: For NetBSD 1.4.x compatibility. (kill me l8r)
105 */
106 #ifndef _DIAGASSERT
107 #define _DIAGASSERT(a)
108 #endif
109
110 #define DOLLAR '$'
111 #define DOT '.'
112 #define EOS '\0'
113 #define LBRACKET '['
114 #define NOT '!'
115 #define QUESTION '?'
116 #define QUOTE '\\'
117 #define RANGE '-'
118 #define RBRACKET ']'
119 #define SEP '/'
120 #define STAR '*'
121 #define TILDE '~'
122 #define UNDERSCORE '_'
123 #define LBRACE '{'
124 #define RBRACE '}'
125 #define SLASH '/'
126 #define COMMA ','
127
128 #ifndef USE_8BIT_CHARS
129
130 #define M_QUOTE 0x8000
131 #define M_PROTECT 0x4000
132 #define M_MASK 0xffff
133 #define M_ASCII 0x00ff
134
135 typedef u_short Char;
136
137 #else
138
139 #define M_QUOTE (Char)0x80
140 #define M_PROTECT (Char)0x40
141 #define M_MASK (Char)0xff
142 #define M_ASCII (Char)0x7f
143
144 typedef char Char;
145
146 #endif
147
148
149 #define CHAR(c) ((Char)((c)&M_ASCII))
150 #define META(c) ((Char)((c)|M_QUOTE))
151 #define M_ALL META('*')
152 #define M_END META(']')
153 #define M_NOT META('!')
154 #define M_ONE META('?')
155 #define M_RNG META('-')
156 #define M_SET META('[')
157 #define ismeta(c) (((c)&M_QUOTE) != 0)
158
159
160 static int compare(const void *, const void *);
161 static int g_Ctoc(const Char *, char *, size_t);
162 static int g_lstat(Char *, __gl_stat_t *, glob_t *);
163 static DIR *g_opendir(Char *, glob_t *);
164 static Char *g_strchr(const Char *, int);
165 static int g_stat(Char *, __gl_stat_t *, glob_t *);
166 static int glob0(const char *, const Char *, glob_t *, struct glob_limit *);
167 static int glob1(Char *, glob_t *, struct glob_limit *);
168 static int glob2(Char *, Char *, Char *, const Char *, glob_t *,
169 struct glob_limit *);
170 static int glob3(Char *, Char *, Char *, const Char *, const Char *,
171 const Char *, glob_t *, struct glob_limit *);
172 static int globextend(const Char *, glob_t *, struct glob_limit *);
173 static const Char *globtilde(const Char *, Char *, size_t, glob_t *);
174 static int globexp1(const char *, const Char *, glob_t *, struct glob_limit *);
175 static int globexp2(const char *, const Char *, const Char *, glob_t *, int *,
176 struct glob_limit *);
177 static int match(const Char *, const Char *, const Char *);
178 #ifdef DEBUG
179 static void qprintf(const char *, Char *);
180 #endif
181
182 int
183 glob(const char * __restrict pattern, int flags, int (*errfunc)(const char *,
184 int), glob_t * __restrict pglob)
185 {
186 const u_char *patnext;
187 int c;
188 Char *bufnext, *bufend, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
189 struct glob_limit limit = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
190
191 _DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
192
193 patnext = (const u_char *) pattern;
194 if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
195 pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
196 pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
197 if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
198 pglob->gl_offs = 0;
199 }
200 pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
201 pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
202 pglob->gl_matchc = 0;
203
204 bufnext = patbuf;
205 bufend = bufnext + MAXPATHLEN;
206 if (flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE) {
207 while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
208 *bufnext++ = c;
209 } else {
210 /* Protect the quoted characters. */
211 while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
212 if (c == QUOTE) {
213 if ((c = *patnext++) == EOS) {
214 c = QUOTE;
215 --patnext;
216 }
217 *bufnext++ = c | M_PROTECT;
218 }
219 else
220 *bufnext++ = c;
221 }
222 *bufnext = EOS;
223
224 if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
225 return globexp1(pattern, patbuf, pglob, &limit);
226 else
227 return glob0(pattern, patbuf, pglob, &limit);
228 }
229
230 /*
231 * Expand recursively a glob {} pattern. When there is no more expansion
232 * invoke the standard globbing routine to glob the rest of the magic
233 * characters
234 */
235 static int
236 globexp1(const char *orig, const Char *pattern, glob_t *pglob, struct glob_limit *limit)
237 {
238 const Char* ptr = pattern;
239 int rv;
240
241 _DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
242 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
243
244 if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
245 limit->l_brace++ >= GLOB_LIMIT_BRACE) {
246 errno = 0;
247 return GLOB_NOSPACE;
248 }
249
250 /* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
251 if (pattern[0] == LBRACE && pattern[1] == RBRACE && pattern[2] == EOS)
252 return glob0(orig, pattern, pglob, limit);
253
254 while ((ptr = (const Char *) g_strchr(ptr, LBRACE)) != NULL)
255 if (!globexp2(orig, ptr, pattern, pglob, &rv, limit))
256 return rv;
257
258 return glob0(orig, pattern, pglob, limit);
259 }
260
261
262 /*
263 * Recursive brace globbing helper. Tries to expand a single brace.
264 * If it succeeds then it invokes globexp1 with the new pattern.
265 * If it fails then it tries to glob the rest of the pattern and returns.
266 */
267 static int
268 globexp2(const char *orig, const Char *ptr, const Char *pattern, glob_t *pglob, int *rv,
269 struct glob_limit *limit)
270 {
271 int i;
272 Char *lm, *ls;
273 const Char *pe, *pm, *pl;
274 Char patbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
275
276 _DIAGASSERT(ptr != NULL);
277 _DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
278 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
279 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
280
281 /* copy part up to the brace */
282 for (lm = patbuf, pm = pattern; pm != ptr; *lm++ = *pm++)
283 continue;
284 ls = lm;
285
286 /* Find the balanced brace */
287 for (i = 0, pe = ++ptr; *pe; pe++)
288 if (*pe == LBRACKET) {
289 /* Ignore everything between [] */
290 for (pm = pe++; *pe != RBRACKET && *pe != EOS; pe++)
291 continue;
292 if (*pe == EOS) {
293 /*
294 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
295 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
296 */
297 pe = pm;
298 }
299 }
300 else if (*pe == LBRACE)
301 i++;
302 else if (*pe == RBRACE) {
303 if (i == 0)
304 break;
305 i--;
306 }
307
308 /* Non matching braces; just glob the pattern */
309 if (i != 0 || *pe == EOS) {
310 /*
311 * we use `pattern', not `patbuf' here so that that
312 * unbalanced braces are passed to the match
313 */
314 *rv = glob0(orig, pattern, pglob, limit);
315 return 0;
316 }
317
318 for (i = 0, pl = pm = ptr; pm <= pe; pm++) {
319 switch (*pm) {
320 case LBRACKET:
321 /* Ignore everything between [] */
322 for (pl = pm++; *pm != RBRACKET && *pm != EOS; pm++)
323 continue;
324 if (*pm == EOS) {
325 /*
326 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
327 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
328 */
329 pm = pl;
330 }
331 break;
332
333 case LBRACE:
334 i++;
335 break;
336
337 case RBRACE:
338 if (i) {
339 i--;
340 break;
341 }
342 /* FALLTHROUGH */
343 case COMMA:
344 if (i && *pm == COMMA)
345 break;
346 else {
347 /* Append the current string */
348 for (lm = ls; (pl < pm); *lm++ = *pl++)
349 continue;
350 /*
351 * Append the rest of the pattern after the
352 * closing brace
353 */
354 for (pl = pe + 1; (*lm++ = *pl++) != EOS;)
355 continue;
356
357 /* Expand the current pattern */
358 #ifdef DEBUG
359 qprintf("globexp2", patbuf);
360 #endif
361 *rv = globexp1(orig, patbuf, pglob, limit);
362
363 /* move after the comma, to the next string */
364 pl = pm + 1;
365 }
366 break;
367
368 default:
369 break;
370 }
371 }
372 *rv = 0;
373 return 0;
374 }
375
376
377
378 /*
379 * expand tilde from the passwd file.
380 */
381 static const Char *
382 globtilde(const Char *pattern, Char *patbuf, size_t patsize, glob_t *pglob)
383 {
384 struct passwd *pwd;
385 const char *h;
386 const Char *p;
387 Char *b;
388 char *d;
389 Char *pend = &patbuf[patsize / sizeof(Char)];
390 #ifndef NO_GETPW_R
391 struct passwd pwres;
392 char pwbuf[1024];
393 #endif
394
395 pend--;
396
397 _DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
398 _DIAGASSERT(patbuf != NULL);
399 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
400
401 if (*pattern != TILDE || !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_TILDE))
402 return pattern;
403
404 /* Copy up to the end of the string or / */
405 for (p = pattern + 1, d = (char *)(void *)patbuf;
406 d < (char *)(void *)pend && *p && *p != SLASH;
407 *d++ = *p++)
408 continue;
409
410 if (d == (char *)(void *)pend)
411 return NULL;
412
413 *d = EOS;
414 d = (char *)(void *)patbuf;
415
416 if (*d == EOS) {
417 /*
418 * handle a plain ~ or ~/ by expanding $HOME
419 * first and then trying the password file
420 */
421 if ((h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
422 #ifdef NO_GETPW_R
423 if ((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
424 #else
425 if (getpwuid_r(getuid(), &pwres, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf),
426 &pwd) != 0 || pwd == NULL)
427 #endif
428 return pattern;
429 else
430 h = pwd->pw_dir;
431 }
432 }
433 else {
434 /*
435 * Expand a ~user
436 */
437 #ifdef NO_GETPW_R
438 if ((pwd = getpwnam(d)) == NULL)
439 #else
440 if (getpwnam_r(d, &pwres, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pwd) != 0 ||
441 pwd == NULL)
442 #endif
443 return pattern;
444 else
445 h = pwd->pw_dir;
446 }
447
448 /* Copy the home directory */
449 for (b = patbuf; b < pend && *h; *b++ = *h++)
450 continue;
451
452 if (b == pend)
453 return NULL;
454
455 /* Append the rest of the pattern */
456 while (b < pend && (*b++ = *p++) != EOS)
457 continue;
458
459 if (b == pend)
460 return NULL;
461
462 return patbuf;
463 }
464
465
466 /*
467 * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
468 * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
469 * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested). Returns 0
470 * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred. It is not an error
471 * to find no matches.
472 */
473 static int
474 glob0(const char *orig, const Char *pattern, glob_t *pglob, struct glob_limit *limit)
475 {
476 const Char *qpatnext;
477 int c, error;
478 __gl_size_t oldpathc;
479 Char *bufnext, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
480
481 _DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
482 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
483
484 if ((qpatnext = globtilde(pattern, patbuf, sizeof(patbuf),
485 pglob)) == NULL)
486 return GLOB_ABEND;
487 oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
488 bufnext = patbuf;
489
490 /* We don't need to check for buffer overflow any more. */
491 while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
492 switch (c) {
493 case LBRACKET:
494 c = *qpatnext;
495 if (c == NOT)
496 ++qpatnext;
497 if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
498 g_strchr(qpatnext+1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
499 *bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
500 if (c == NOT)
501 --qpatnext;
502 break;
503 }
504 *bufnext++ = M_SET;
505 if (c == NOT)
506 *bufnext++ = M_NOT;
507 c = *qpatnext++;
508 do {
509 *bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
510 if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
511 (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
512 *bufnext++ = M_RNG;
513 *bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
514 qpatnext += 2;
515 }
516 } while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
517 pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
518 *bufnext++ = M_END;
519 break;
520 case QUESTION:
521 pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
522 *bufnext++ = M_ONE;
523 break;
524 case STAR:
525 pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
526 /* collapse adjacent stars to one [or three if globstar]
527 * to avoid exponential behavior
528 */
529 if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL ||
530 ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_STAR) != 0 &&
531 (bufnext - 1 == patbuf || bufnext[-2] != M_ALL ||
532 bufnext - 2 == patbuf || bufnext[-3] != M_ALL)))
533 *bufnext++ = M_ALL;
534 break;
535 default:
536 *bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
537 break;
538 }
539 }
540 *bufnext = EOS;
541 #ifdef DEBUG
542 qprintf("glob0", patbuf);
543 #endif
544
545 if ((error = glob1(patbuf, pglob, limit)) != 0)
546 return error;
547
548 if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc) {
549 /*
550 * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern
551 * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was
552 * specified and the pattern did not contain any magic
553 * characters GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility
554 * with csh.
555 */
556 if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) ||
557 ((pglob->gl_flags & (GLOB_NOMAGIC|GLOB_MAGCHAR))
558 == GLOB_NOMAGIC)) {
559 const u_char *patnext;
560 Char *bufend;
561 bufend = patbuf + MAXPATHLEN;
562 patnext = (const unsigned char *)orig;
563 bufnext = patbuf;
564 while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
565 *bufnext++ = c;
566
567 *bufnext = EOS;
568
569 return globextend(patbuf, pglob, limit);
570 } else {
571 return GLOB_NOMATCH;
572 }
573 } else if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOSORT)) {
574 qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
575 (size_t)pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *),
576 compare);
577 }
578
579 return 0;
580 }
581
582 static int
583 compare(const void *p, const void *q)
584 {
585
586 _DIAGASSERT(p != NULL);
587 _DIAGASSERT(q != NULL);
588
589 return strcoll(*(const char * const *)p, *(const char * const *)q);
590 }
591
592 static int
593 glob1(Char *pattern, glob_t *pglob, struct glob_limit *limit)
594 {
595 Char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
596
597 _DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
598 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
599
600 /* A null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4. */
601 if (*pattern == EOS)
602 return 0;
603 /*
604 * we save one character so that we can use ptr >= limit,
605 * in the general case when we are appending non nul chars only.
606 */
607 return glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf,
608 pathbuf + (sizeof(pathbuf) / sizeof(*pathbuf)) - 1, pattern,
609 pglob, limit);
610 }
611
612 /*
613 * The functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
614 * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or more
615 * meta characters.
616 */
617 static int
618 glob2(Char *pathbuf, Char *pathend, Char *pathlim, const Char *pattern,
619 glob_t *pglob, struct glob_limit *limit)
620 {
621 __gl_stat_t sb;
622 const Char *p;
623 Char *q;
624 int anymeta;
625 Char *pend;
626 ptrdiff_t diff;
627
628 _DIAGASSERT(pathbuf != NULL);
629 _DIAGASSERT(pathend != NULL);
630 _DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
631 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
632
633 #ifdef DEBUG
634 qprintf("glob2", pathbuf);
635 #endif
636 /*
637 * Loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until
638 * segment with meta character found.
639 */
640 for (anymeta = 0;;) {
641 if (*pattern == EOS) { /* End of pattern? */
642 *pathend = EOS;
643 if (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob))
644 return 0;
645
646 if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
647 limit->l_stat++ >= GLOB_LIMIT_STAT) {
648 errno = 0;
649 *pathend++ = SEP;
650 *pathend = EOS;
651 return GLOB_NOSPACE;
652 }
653 if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
654 pathend[-1] != SEP) && (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode) ||
655 (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) &&
656 (g_stat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob) == 0) &&
657 S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))) {
658 if (pathend >= pathlim)
659 return GLOB_ABORTED;
660 *pathend++ = SEP;
661 *pathend = EOS;
662 }
663 ++pglob->gl_matchc;
664 return globextend(pathbuf, pglob, limit);
665 }
666
667 /* Find end of next segment, copy tentatively to pathend. */
668 q = pathend;
669 p = pattern;
670 while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
671 if (ismeta(*p))
672 anymeta = 1;
673 if (q >= pathlim)
674 return GLOB_ABORTED;
675 *q++ = *p++;
676 }
677
678 /*
679 * No expansion, or path ends in slash-dot shash-dot-dot,
680 * do next segment.
681 */
682 if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_PERIOD) {
683 for (pend = pathend; pend > pathbuf && pend[-1] == '/';
684 pend--)
685 continue;
686 diff = pend - pathbuf;
687 } else {
688 /* XXX: GCC */
689 diff = 0;
690 pend = pathend;
691 }
692
693 if ((!anymeta) ||
694 ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_PERIOD) &&
695 (diff >= 1 && pend[-1] == DOT) &&
696 (diff >= 2 && (pend[-2] == SLASH || pend[-2] == DOT)) &&
697 (diff < 3 || pend[-3] == SLASH))) {
698 pathend = q;
699 pattern = p;
700 while (*pattern == SEP) {
701 if (pathend >= pathlim)
702 return GLOB_ABORTED;
703 *pathend++ = *pattern++;
704 }
705 } else /* Need expansion, recurse. */
706 return glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pathlim, pattern, p,
707 pattern, pglob, limit);
708 }
709 /* NOTREACHED */
710 }
711
712 static int
713 glob3(Char *pathbuf, Char *pathend, Char *pathlim, const Char *pattern,
714 const Char *restpattern, const Char *pglobstar, glob_t *pglob,
715 struct glob_limit *limit)
716 {
717 struct dirent *dp;
718 DIR *dirp;
719 __gl_stat_t sbuf;
720 int error;
721 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
722 int globstar = 0;
723 int chase_symlinks = 0;
724 const Char *termstar = NULL;
725
726 /*
727 * The readdirfunc declaration can't be prototyped, because it is
728 * assigned, below, to two functions which are prototyped in glob.h
729 * and dirent.h as taking pointers to differently typed opaque
730 * structures.
731 */
732 struct dirent *(*readdirfunc)(void *);
733
734 _DIAGASSERT(pathbuf != NULL);
735 _DIAGASSERT(pathend != NULL);
736 _DIAGASSERT(pattern != NULL);
737 _DIAGASSERT(restpattern != NULL);
738 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
739
740 *pathend = EOS;
741 errno = 0;
742
743 while (pglobstar < restpattern) {
744 if ((pglobstar[0] & M_MASK) == M_ALL &&
745 (pglobstar[1] & M_MASK) == M_ALL) {
746 globstar = 1;
747 chase_symlinks = (pglobstar[2] & M_MASK) == M_ALL;
748 termstar = pglobstar + (2 + chase_symlinks);
749 break;
750 }
751 pglobstar++;
752 }
753
754 if (globstar) {
755 error = pglobstar == pattern && termstar == restpattern ?
756 *restpattern == EOS ?
757 glob2(pathbuf, pathend, pathlim, restpattern - 1, pglob,
758 limit) :
759 glob2(pathbuf, pathend, pathlim, restpattern + 1, pglob,
760 limit) :
761 glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pathlim, pattern, restpattern,
762 termstar, pglob, limit);
763 if (error)
764 return error;
765 *pathend = EOS;
766 }
767
768 if (*pathbuf && (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sbuf, pglob) ||
769 !S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)
770 #ifdef S_IFLINK
771 && ((globstar && !chase_symlinks) || !S_ISLNK(sbuf.st_mode))
772 #endif
773 ))
774 return 0;
775
776 if ((dirp = g_opendir(pathbuf, pglob)) == NULL) {
777 if (pglob->gl_errfunc) {
778 if (g_Ctoc(pathbuf, buf, sizeof(buf)))
779 return GLOB_ABORTED;
780 if (pglob->gl_errfunc(buf, errno) ||
781 pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
782 return GLOB_ABORTED;
783 }
784 /*
785 * Posix/XOpen: glob should return when it encounters a
786 * directory that it cannot open or read
787 * XXX: Should we ignore ENOTDIR and ENOENT though?
788 * I think that Posix had in mind EPERM...
789 */
790 if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
791 return GLOB_ABORTED;
792
793 return 0;
794 }
795
796 error = 0;
797
798 /* Search directory for matching names. */
799 if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
800 readdirfunc = pglob->gl_readdir;
801 else
802 readdirfunc = (struct dirent *(*)(void *)) readdir;
803 while ((dp = (*readdirfunc)(dirp)) != NULL) {
804 u_char *sc;
805 Char *dc;
806
807 if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
808 limit->l_readdir++ >= GLOB_LIMIT_READDIR) {
809 errno = 0;
810 *pathend++ = SEP;
811 *pathend = EOS;
812 error = GLOB_NOSPACE;
813 break;
814 }
815
816 /*
817 * Initial DOT must be matched literally, unless we have
818 * GLOB_PERIOD set.
819 */
820 if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_PERIOD) == 0)
821 if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
822 continue;
823 /*
824 * If GLOB_NO_DOTDIRS is set, . and .. vanish.
825 */
826 if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NO_DOTDIRS) &&
827 (dp->d_name[0] == DOT) &&
828 ((dp->d_name[1] == EOS) ||
829 ((dp->d_name[1] == DOT) && (dp->d_name[2] == EOS))))
830 continue;
831 /*
832 * The resulting string contains EOS, so we can
833 * use the pathlim character, if it is the nul
834 */
835 for (sc = (u_char *) dp->d_name, dc = pathend;
836 dc <= pathlim && (*dc++ = *sc++) != EOS;)
837 continue;
838
839 /*
840 * Have we filled the buffer without seeing EOS?
841 */
842 if (dc > pathlim && *pathlim != EOS) {
843 /*
844 * Abort when requested by caller, otherwise
845 * reset pathend back to last SEP and continue
846 * with next dir entry.
847 */
848 if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR) {
849 error = GLOB_ABORTED;
850 break;
851 }
852 else {
853 *pathend = EOS;
854 continue;
855 }
856 }
857
858 if (globstar) {
859 #ifdef S_IFLNK
860 if (!chase_symlinks &&
861 (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sbuf, pglob) ||
862 S_ISLNK(sbuf.st_mode)))
863 continue;
864 #endif
865
866 if (!match(pathend, pattern, termstar))
867 continue;
868
869 if (--dc < pathlim - 2)
870 *dc++ = SEP;
871 *dc = EOS;
872 error = glob2(pathbuf, dc, pathlim, pglobstar,
873 pglob, limit);
874 if (error)
875 break;
876 *pathend = EOS;
877 } else {
878 if (!match(pathend, pattern, restpattern)) {
879 *pathend = EOS;
880 continue;
881 }
882 error = glob2(pathbuf, --dc, pathlim, restpattern,
883 pglob, limit);
884 if (error)
885 break;
886 }
887 }
888 if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
889 (*pglob->gl_closedir)(dirp);
890 else
891 closedir(dirp);
892
893 /*
894 * Again Posix X/Open issue with regards to error handling.
895 */
896 if ((error || errno) && (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR))
897 return GLOB_ABORTED;
898
899 return error;
900 }
901
902
903 /*
904 * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accommodate a new item,
905 * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
906 *
907 * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
908 * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
909 * behavior.
910 *
911 * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
912 *
913 * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
914 * Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
915 * gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
916 */
917 static int
918 globextend(const Char *path, glob_t *pglob, struct glob_limit *limit)
919 {
920 char **pathv;
921 size_t i, newsize, len;
922 char *copy;
923 const Char *p;
924
925 _DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
926 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
927
928 newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
929 if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
930 newsize > GLOB_LIMIT_PATH * sizeof(*pathv))
931 goto nospace;
932 pathv = pglob->gl_pathv ? realloc(pglob->gl_pathv, newsize) :
933 malloc(newsize);
934 if (pathv == NULL)
935 return GLOB_NOSPACE;
936
937 if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
938 /* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
939 pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
940 for (i = pglob->gl_offs + 1; --i > 0; )
941 *--pathv = NULL;
942 }
943 pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;
944
945 for (p = path; *p++;)
946 continue;
947 len = (size_t)(p - path);
948 limit->l_string += len;
949 if ((copy = malloc(len)) != NULL) {
950 if (g_Ctoc(path, copy, len)) {
951 free(copy);
952 return GLOB_ABORTED;
953 }
954 pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = copy;
955 }
956 pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
957
958 if ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_LIMIT) &&
959 (newsize + limit->l_string) >= GLOB_LIMIT_STRING)
960 goto nospace;
961
962 return copy == NULL ? GLOB_NOSPACE : 0;
963 nospace:
964 errno = 0;
965 return GLOB_NOSPACE;
966 }
967
968
969 /*
970 * pattern matching function for filenames. Each occurrence of the *
971 * pattern causes a recursion level.
972 */
973 static int
974 match(const Char *name, const Char *pat, const Char *patend)
975 {
976 int ok, negate_range;
977 Char c, k;
978
979 _DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
980 _DIAGASSERT(pat != NULL);
981 _DIAGASSERT(patend != NULL);
982
983 while (pat < patend) {
984 c = *pat++;
985 switch (c & M_MASK) {
986 case M_ALL:
987 while (pat < patend && (*pat & M_MASK) == M_ALL)
988 pat++; /* eat consecutive '*' */
989 if (pat == patend)
990 return 1;
991 for (; !match(name, pat, patend); name++)
992 if (*name == EOS)
993 return 0;
994 return 1;
995 case M_ONE:
996 if (*name++ == EOS)
997 return 0;
998 break;
999 case M_SET:
1000 ok = 0;
1001 if ((k = *name++) == EOS)
1002 return 0;
1003 if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_NOT)) != EOS)
1004 ++pat;
1005 while (((c = *pat++) & M_MASK) != M_END)
1006 if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
1007 if (c <= k && k <= pat[1])
1008 ok = 1;
1009 pat += 2;
1010 } else if (c == k)
1011 ok = 1;
1012 if (ok == negate_range)
1013 return 0;
1014 break;
1015 default:
1016 if (*name++ != c)
1017 return 0;
1018 break;
1019 }
1020 }
1021 return *name == EOS;
1022 }
1023
1024 /* Free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure. */
1025 void
1026 globfree(glob_t *pglob)
1027 {
1028 size_t i;
1029 char **pp;
1030
1031 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
1032
1033 if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
1034 pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
1035 for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
1036 if (*pp)
1037 free(*pp);
1038 free(pglob->gl_pathv);
1039 pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
1040 pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
1041 }
1042 }
1043
1044 #ifndef __LIBC12_SOURCE__
1045 int
1046 glob_pattern_p(const char *pattern, int quote)
1047 {
1048 int range = 0;
1049
1050 for (; *pattern; pattern++)
1051 switch (*pattern) {
1052 case QUESTION:
1053 case STAR:
1054 return 1;
1055
1056 case QUOTE:
1057 if (quote && pattern[1] != EOS)
1058 ++pattern;
1059 break;
1060
1061 case LBRACKET:
1062 range = 1;
1063 break;
1064
1065 case RBRACKET:
1066 if (range)
1067 return 1;
1068 break;
1069 default:
1070 break;
1071 }
1072
1073 return 0;
1074 }
1075 #endif
1076
1077 static DIR *
1078 g_opendir(Char *str, glob_t *pglob)
1079 {
1080 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
1081
1082 _DIAGASSERT(str != NULL);
1083 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
1084
1085 if (!*str)
1086 (void)strlcpy(buf, ".", sizeof(buf));
1087 else {
1088 if (g_Ctoc(str, buf, sizeof(buf)))
1089 return NULL;
1090 }
1091
1092 if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
1093 return (*pglob->gl_opendir)(buf);
1094
1095 return opendir(buf);
1096 }
1097
1098 static int
1099 g_lstat(Char *fn, __gl_stat_t *sb, glob_t *pglob)
1100 {
1101 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
1102
1103 _DIAGASSERT(fn != NULL);
1104 _DIAGASSERT(sb != NULL);
1105 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
1106
1107 if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf)))
1108 return -1;
1109 if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
1110 return (*pglob->gl_lstat)(buf, sb);
1111 return lstat(buf, sb);
1112 }
1113
1114 static int
1115 g_stat(Char *fn, __gl_stat_t *sb, glob_t *pglob)
1116 {
1117 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
1118
1119 _DIAGASSERT(fn != NULL);
1120 _DIAGASSERT(sb != NULL);
1121 _DIAGASSERT(pglob != NULL);
1122
1123 if (g_Ctoc(fn, buf, sizeof(buf)))
1124 return -1;
1125 if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
1126 return (*pglob->gl_stat)(buf, sb);
1127 return stat(buf, sb);
1128 }
1129
1130 static Char *
1131 g_strchr(const Char *str, int ch)
1132 {
1133
1134 _DIAGASSERT(str != NULL);
1135
1136 do {
1137 if (*str == ch)
1138 return __UNCONST(str);
1139 } while (*str++);
1140 return NULL;
1141 }
1142
1143 static int
1144 g_Ctoc(const Char *str, char *buf, size_t len)
1145 {
1146 char *dc;
1147
1148 _DIAGASSERT(str != NULL);
1149 _DIAGASSERT(buf != NULL);
1150
1151 if (len == 0)
1152 return 1;
1153
1154 for (dc = buf; len && (*dc++ = *str++) != EOS; len--)
1155 continue;
1156
1157 return len == 0;
1158 }
1159
1160 #ifdef DEBUG
1161 static void
1162 qprintf(const char *str, Char *s)
1163 {
1164 Char *p;
1165
1166 _DIAGASSERT(str != NULL);
1167 _DIAGASSERT(s != NULL);
1168
1169 (void)printf("%s:\n", str);
1170 for (p = s; *p; p++)
1171 (void)printf("%c", CHAR(*p));
1172 (void)printf("\n");
1173 for (p = s; *p; p++)
1174 (void)printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
1175 (void)printf("\n");
1176 for (p = s; *p; p++)
1177 (void)printf("%c", ismeta(*p) ? '_' : ' ');
1178 (void)printf("\n");
1179 }
1180 #endif
1181