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glob.c revision 1.5.4.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: glob.c,v 1.5.4.2 1996/09/19 20:03:12 jtc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Guido van Rossum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     40 #if 0
     41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 10/13/93";
     42 #else
     43 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: glob.c,v 1.5.4.2 1996/09/19 20:03:12 jtc Exp $";
     44 #endif
     45 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * glob(3) -- a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2.
     49  *
     50  * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
     51  *
     52  * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
     53  *
     54  * GLOB_QUOTE:
     55  *	Escaping convention: \ inhibits any special meaning the following
     56  *	character might have (except \ at end of string is retained).
     57  * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
     58  *	Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
     59  * GLOB_NOMAGIC:
     60  *	Same as GLOB_NOCHECK, but it will only append pattern if it did
     61  *	not contain any magic characters.  [Used in csh style globbing]
     62  * GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC:
     63  *	Use alternately specified directory access functions.
     64  * GLOB_TILDE:
     65  *	expand ~user/foo to the /home/dir/of/user/foo
     66  * GLOB_BRACE:
     67  *	expand {1,2}{a,b} to 1a 1b 2a 2b
     68  * gl_matchc:
     69  *	Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include "namespace.h"
     73 #include <sys/param.h>
     74 #include <sys/stat.h>
     75 
     76 #include <ctype.h>
     77 #include <dirent.h>
     78 #include <errno.h>
     79 #include <glob.h>
     80 #include <pwd.h>
     81 #include <stdio.h>
     82 #include <stdlib.h>
     83 #include <string.h>
     84 #include <unistd.h>
     85 
     86 #ifdef __weak_alias
     87 __weak_alias(glob,_glob);
     88 __weak_alias(globfree,_globfree);
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 #define	DOLLAR		'$'
     92 #define	DOT		'.'
     93 #define	EOS		'\0'
     94 #define	LBRACKET	'['
     95 #define	NOT		'!'
     96 #define	QUESTION	'?'
     97 #define	QUOTE		'\\'
     98 #define	RANGE		'-'
     99 #define	RBRACKET	']'
    100 #define	SEP		'/'
    101 #define	STAR		'*'
    102 #define	TILDE		'~'
    103 #define	UNDERSCORE	'_'
    104 #define	LBRACE		'{'
    105 #define	RBRACE		'}'
    106 #define	SLASH		'/'
    107 #define	COMMA		','
    108 
    109 #ifndef DEBUG
    110 
    111 #define	M_QUOTE		0x8000
    112 #define	M_PROTECT	0x4000
    113 #define	M_MASK		0xffff
    114 #define	M_ASCII		0x00ff
    115 
    116 typedef u_short Char;
    117 
    118 #else
    119 
    120 #define	M_QUOTE		0x80
    121 #define	M_PROTECT	0x40
    122 #define	M_MASK		0xff
    123 #define	M_ASCII		0x7f
    124 
    125 typedef char Char;
    126 
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 
    130 #define	CHAR(c)		((Char)((c)&M_ASCII))
    131 #define	META(c)		((Char)((c)|M_QUOTE))
    132 #define	M_ALL		META('*')
    133 #define	M_END		META(']')
    134 #define	M_NOT		META('!')
    135 #define	M_ONE		META('?')
    136 #define	M_RNG		META('-')
    137 #define	M_SET		META('[')
    138 #define	ismeta(c)	(((c)&M_QUOTE) != 0)
    139 
    140 
    141 static int	 compare __P((const void *, const void *));
    142 static void	 g_Ctoc __P((const Char *, char *));
    143 static int	 g_lstat __P((Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *));
    144 static DIR	*g_opendir __P((Char *, glob_t *));
    145 static Char	*g_strchr __P((Char *, int));
    146 #ifdef notdef
    147 static Char	*g_strcat __P((Char *, const Char *));
    148 #endif
    149 static int	 g_stat __P((Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *));
    150 static int	 glob0 __P((const Char *, glob_t *));
    151 static int	 glob1 __P((Char *, glob_t *));
    152 static int	 glob2 __P((Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *));
    153 static int	 glob3 __P((Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *));
    154 static int	 globextend __P((const Char *, glob_t *));
    155 static const Char *	 globtilde __P((const Char *, Char *, glob_t *));
    156 static int	 globexp1 __P((const Char *, glob_t *));
    157 static int	 globexp2 __P((const Char *, const Char *, glob_t *, int *));
    158 static int	 match __P((Char *, Char *, Char *));
    159 #ifdef DEBUG
    160 static void	 qprintf __P((const char *, Char *));
    161 #endif
    162 
    163 int
    164 glob(pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
    165 	const char *pattern;
    166 	int flags, (*errfunc) __P((const char *, int));
    167 	glob_t *pglob;
    168 {
    169 	const u_char *patnext;
    170 	int c;
    171 	Char *bufnext, *bufend, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
    172 
    173 	patnext = (u_char *) pattern;
    174 	if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
    175 		pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
    176 		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
    177 		if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
    178 			pglob->gl_offs = 0;
    179 	}
    180 	pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
    181 	pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
    182 	pglob->gl_matchc = 0;
    183 
    184 	bufnext = patbuf;
    185 	bufend = bufnext + MAXPATHLEN;
    186 	if (flags & GLOB_QUOTE) {
    187 		/* Protect the quoted characters. */
    188 		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
    189 			if (c == QUOTE) {
    190 				if ((c = *patnext++) == EOS) {
    191 					c = QUOTE;
    192 					--patnext;
    193 				}
    194 				*bufnext++ = c | M_PROTECT;
    195 			}
    196 			else
    197 				*bufnext++ = c;
    198 	}
    199 	else
    200 	    while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS)
    201 		    *bufnext++ = c;
    202 	*bufnext = EOS;
    203 
    204 	if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
    205 	    return globexp1(patbuf, pglob);
    206 	else
    207 	    return glob0(patbuf, pglob);
    208 }
    209 
    210 /*
    211  * Expand recursively a glob {} pattern. When there is no more expansion
    212  * invoke the standard globbing routine to glob the rest of the magic
    213  * characters
    214  */
    215 static int globexp1(pattern, pglob)
    216 	const Char *pattern;
    217 	glob_t *pglob;
    218 {
    219 	const Char* ptr = pattern;
    220 	int rv;
    221 
    222 	/* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
    223 	if (pattern[0] == LBRACE && pattern[1] == RBRACE && pattern[2] == EOS)
    224 		return glob0(pattern, pglob);
    225 
    226 	while ((ptr = (const Char *) g_strchr((Char *) ptr, LBRACE)) != NULL)
    227 		if (!globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, &rv))
    228 			return rv;
    229 
    230 	return glob0(pattern, pglob);
    231 }
    232 
    233 
    234 /*
    235  * Recursive brace globbing helper. Tries to expand a single brace.
    236  * If it succeeds then it invokes globexp1 with the new pattern.
    237  * If it fails then it tries to glob the rest of the pattern and returns.
    238  */
    239 static int globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, rv)
    240 	const Char *ptr, *pattern;
    241 	glob_t *pglob;
    242 	int *rv;
    243 {
    244 	int     i;
    245 	Char   *lm, *ls;
    246 	const Char *pe, *pm, *pl;
    247 	Char    patbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    248 
    249 	/* copy part up to the brace */
    250 	for (lm = patbuf, pm = pattern; pm != ptr; *lm++ = *pm++)
    251 		continue;
    252 	ls = lm;
    253 
    254 	/* Find the balanced brace */
    255 	for (i = 0, pe = ++ptr; *pe; pe++)
    256 		if (*pe == LBRACKET) {
    257 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
    258 			for (pm = pe++; *pe != RBRACKET && *pe != EOS; pe++)
    259 				continue;
    260 			if (*pe == EOS) {
    261 				/*
    262 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
    263 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
    264 				 */
    265 				pe = pm;
    266 			}
    267 		}
    268 		else if (*pe == LBRACE)
    269 			i++;
    270 		else if (*pe == RBRACE) {
    271 			if (i == 0)
    272 				break;
    273 			i--;
    274 		}
    275 
    276 	/* Non matching braces; just glob the pattern */
    277 	if (i != 0 || *pe == EOS) {
    278 		*rv = glob0(patbuf, pglob);
    279 		return 0;
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	for (i = 0, pl = pm = ptr; pm <= pe; pm++)
    283 		switch (*pm) {
    284 		case LBRACKET:
    285 			/* Ignore everything between [] */
    286 			for (pl = pm++; *pm != RBRACKET && *pm != EOS; pm++)
    287 				continue;
    288 			if (*pm == EOS) {
    289 				/*
    290 				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
    291 				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
    292 				 */
    293 				pm = pl;
    294 			}
    295 			break;
    296 
    297 		case LBRACE:
    298 			i++;
    299 			break;
    300 
    301 		case RBRACE:
    302 			if (i) {
    303 			    i--;
    304 			    break;
    305 			}
    306 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    307 		case COMMA:
    308 			if (i && *pm == COMMA)
    309 				break;
    310 			else {
    311 				/* Append the current string */
    312 				for (lm = ls; (pl < pm); *lm++ = *pl++)
    313 					continue;
    314 				/*
    315 				 * Append the rest of the pattern after the
    316 				 * closing brace
    317 				 */
    318 				for (pl = pe + 1; (*lm++ = *pl++) != EOS;)
    319 					continue;
    320 
    321 				/* Expand the current pattern */
    322 #ifdef DEBUG
    323 				qprintf("globexp2:", patbuf);
    324 #endif
    325 				*rv = globexp1(patbuf, pglob);
    326 
    327 				/* move after the comma, to the next string */
    328 				pl = pm + 1;
    329 			}
    330 			break;
    331 
    332 		default:
    333 			break;
    334 		}
    335 	*rv = 0;
    336 	return 0;
    337 }
    338 
    339 
    340 
    341 /*
    342  * expand tilde from the passwd file.
    343  */
    344 static const Char *
    345 globtilde(pattern, patbuf, pglob)
    346 	const Char *pattern;
    347 	Char *patbuf;
    348 	glob_t *pglob;
    349 {
    350 	struct passwd *pwd;
    351 	char *h;
    352 	const Char *p;
    353 	Char *b;
    354 
    355 	if (*pattern != TILDE || !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_TILDE))
    356 		return pattern;
    357 
    358 	/* Copy up to the end of the string or / */
    359 	for (p = pattern + 1, h = (char *) patbuf; *p && *p != SLASH;
    360 	     *h++ = *p++)
    361 		continue;
    362 
    363 	*h = EOS;
    364 
    365 	if (((char *) patbuf)[0] == EOS) {
    366 		/*
    367 		 * handle a plain ~ or ~/ by expanding $HOME
    368 		 * first and then trying the password file
    369 		 */
    370 		if ((h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
    371 			if ((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
    372 				return pattern;
    373 			else
    374 				h = pwd->pw_dir;
    375 		}
    376 	}
    377 	else {
    378 		/*
    379 		 * Expand a ~user
    380 		 */
    381 		if ((pwd = getpwnam((char*) patbuf)) == NULL)
    382 			return pattern;
    383 		else
    384 			h = pwd->pw_dir;
    385 	}
    386 
    387 	/* Copy the home directory */
    388 	for (b = patbuf; *h; *b++ = *h++)
    389 		continue;
    390 
    391 	/* Append the rest of the pattern */
    392 	while ((*b++ = *p++) != EOS)
    393 		continue;
    394 
    395 	return patbuf;
    396 }
    397 
    398 
    399 /*
    400  * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
    401  * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
    402  * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested).  Returns 0
    403  * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred.  It is not an error
    404  * to find no matches.
    405  */
    406 static int
    407 glob0(pattern, pglob)
    408 	const Char *pattern;
    409 	glob_t *pglob;
    410 {
    411 	const Char *qpatnext;
    412 	int c, err, oldpathc;
    413 	Char *bufnext, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
    414 
    415 	qpatnext = globtilde(pattern, patbuf, pglob);
    416 	oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
    417 	bufnext = patbuf;
    418 
    419 	/* We don't need to check for buffer overflow any more. */
    420 	while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
    421 		switch (c) {
    422 		case LBRACKET:
    423 			c = *qpatnext;
    424 			if (c == NOT)
    425 				++qpatnext;
    426 			if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
    427 			    g_strchr((Char *) qpatnext+1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
    428 				*bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
    429 				if (c == NOT)
    430 					--qpatnext;
    431 				break;
    432 			}
    433 			*bufnext++ = M_SET;
    434 			if (c == NOT)
    435 				*bufnext++ = M_NOT;
    436 			c = *qpatnext++;
    437 			do {
    438 				*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
    439 				if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
    440 				    (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
    441 					*bufnext++ = M_RNG;
    442 					*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
    443 					qpatnext += 2;
    444 				}
    445 			} while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
    446 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
    447 			*bufnext++ = M_END;
    448 			break;
    449 		case QUESTION:
    450 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
    451 			*bufnext++ = M_ONE;
    452 			break;
    453 		case STAR:
    454 			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
    455 			/* collapse adjacent stars to one,
    456 			 * to avoid exponential behavior
    457 			 */
    458 			if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL)
    459 			    *bufnext++ = M_ALL;
    460 			break;
    461 		default:
    462 			*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
    463 			break;
    464 		}
    465 	}
    466 	*bufnext = EOS;
    467 #ifdef DEBUG
    468 	qprintf("glob0:", patbuf);
    469 #endif
    470 
    471 	if ((err = glob1(patbuf, pglob)) != 0)
    472 		return(err);
    473 
    474 	/*
    475 	 * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern
    476 	 * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was specified
    477 	 * and the pattern did not contain any magic characters
    478 	 * GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility with csh.
    479 	 */
    480 	if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc &&
    481 	    ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) ||
    482 	      ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOMAGIC) &&
    483 	       !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MAGCHAR))))
    484 		return(globextend(pattern, pglob));
    485 	else if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOSORT))
    486 		qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
    487 		    pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *), compare);
    488 	return(0);
    489 }
    490 
    491 static int
    492 compare(p, q)
    493 	const void *p, *q;
    494 {
    495 	return(strcmp(*(char **)p, *(char **)q));
    496 }
    497 
    498 static int
    499 glob1(pattern, pglob)
    500 	Char *pattern;
    501 	glob_t *pglob;
    502 {
    503 	Char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
    504 
    505 	/* A null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4. */
    506 	if (*pattern == EOS)
    507 		return(0);
    508 	return(glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf, pattern, pglob));
    509 }
    510 
    511 /*
    512  * The functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
    513  * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or more
    514  * meta characters.
    515  */
    516 static int
    517 glob2(pathbuf, pathend, pattern, pglob)
    518 	Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pattern;
    519 	glob_t *pglob;
    520 {
    521 	struct stat sb;
    522 	Char *p, *q;
    523 	int anymeta;
    524 
    525 	/*
    526 	 * Loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until
    527 	 * segment with meta character found.
    528 	 */
    529 	for (anymeta = 0;;) {
    530 		if (*pattern == EOS) {		/* End of pattern? */
    531 			*pathend = EOS;
    532 			if (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob))
    533 				return(0);
    534 
    535 			if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
    536 			    pathend[-1] != SEP) && (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)
    537 			    || (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) &&
    538 			    (g_stat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob) == 0) &&
    539 			    S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))) {
    540 				*pathend++ = SEP;
    541 				*pathend = EOS;
    542 			}
    543 			++pglob->gl_matchc;
    544 			return(globextend(pathbuf, pglob));
    545 		}
    546 
    547 		/* Find end of next segment, copy tentatively to pathend. */
    548 		q = pathend;
    549 		p = pattern;
    550 		while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
    551 			if (ismeta(*p))
    552 				anymeta = 1;
    553 			*q++ = *p++;
    554 		}
    555 
    556 		if (!anymeta) {		/* No expansion, do next segment. */
    557 			pathend = q;
    558 			pattern = p;
    559 			while (*pattern == SEP)
    560 				*pathend++ = *pattern++;
    561 		} else			/* Need expansion, recurse. */
    562 			return(glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pattern, p, pglob));
    563 	}
    564 	/* NOTREACHED */
    565 }
    566 
    567 static int
    568 glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pattern, restpattern, pglob)
    569 	Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pattern, *restpattern;
    570 	glob_t *pglob;
    571 {
    572 	register struct dirent *dp;
    573 	DIR *dirp;
    574 	int err;
    575 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
    576 
    577 	/*
    578 	 * The readdirfunc declaration can't be prototyped, because it is
    579 	 * assigned, below, to two functions which are prototyped in glob.h
    580 	 * and dirent.h as taking pointers to differently typed opaque
    581 	 * structures.
    582 	 */
    583 	struct dirent *(*readdirfunc)();
    584 
    585 	*pathend = EOS;
    586 	errno = 0;
    587 
    588 	if ((dirp = g_opendir(pathbuf, pglob)) == NULL) {
    589 		/* TODO: don't call for ENOENT or ENOTDIR? */
    590 		if (pglob->gl_errfunc) {
    591 			g_Ctoc(pathbuf, buf);
    592 			if (pglob->gl_errfunc(buf, errno) ||
    593 			    pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
    594 				return (GLOB_ABEND);
    595 		}
    596 		return(0);
    597 	}
    598 
    599 	err = 0;
    600 
    601 	/* Search directory for matching names. */
    602 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
    603 		readdirfunc = pglob->gl_readdir;
    604 	else
    605 		readdirfunc = readdir;
    606 	while ((dp = (*readdirfunc)(dirp))) {
    607 		register u_char *sc;
    608 		register Char *dc;
    609 
    610 		/* Initial DOT must be matched literally. */
    611 		if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
    612 			continue;
    613 		for (sc = (u_char *) dp->d_name, dc = pathend;
    614 		     (*dc++ = *sc++) != EOS;)
    615 			continue;
    616 		if (!match(pathend, pattern, restpattern)) {
    617 			*pathend = EOS;
    618 			continue;
    619 		}
    620 		err = glob2(pathbuf, --dc, restpattern, pglob);
    621 		if (err)
    622 			break;
    623 	}
    624 
    625 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
    626 		(*pglob->gl_closedir)(dirp);
    627 	else
    628 		closedir(dirp);
    629 	return(err);
    630 }
    631 
    632 
    633 /*
    634  * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accomodate a new item,
    635  * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
    636  *
    637  * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
    638  * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
    639  * behavior.
    640  *
    641  * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
    642  *
    643  * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
    644  *	Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
    645  *	gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
    646  */
    647 static int
    648 globextend(path, pglob)
    649 	const Char *path;
    650 	glob_t *pglob;
    651 {
    652 	register char **pathv;
    653 	register int i;
    654 	u_int newsize;
    655 	char *copy;
    656 	const Char *p;
    657 
    658 	newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
    659 	pathv = pglob->gl_pathv ?
    660 		    realloc((char *)pglob->gl_pathv, newsize) :
    661 		    malloc(newsize);
    662 	if (pathv == NULL)
    663 		return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
    664 
    665 	if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
    666 		/* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
    667 		pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
    668 		for (i = pglob->gl_offs; --i >= 0; )
    669 			*--pathv = NULL;
    670 	}
    671 	pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;
    672 
    673 	for (p = path; *p++;)
    674 		continue;
    675 	if ((copy = malloc(p - path)) != NULL) {
    676 		g_Ctoc(path, copy);
    677 		pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = copy;
    678 	}
    679 	pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
    680 	return(copy == NULL ? GLOB_NOSPACE : 0);
    681 }
    682 
    683 
    684 /*
    685  * pattern matching function for filenames.  Each occurrence of the *
    686  * pattern causes a recursion level.
    687  */
    688 static int
    689 match(name, pat, patend)
    690 	register Char *name, *pat, *patend;
    691 {
    692 	int ok, negate_range;
    693 	Char c, k;
    694 
    695 	while (pat < patend) {
    696 		c = *pat++;
    697 		switch (c & M_MASK) {
    698 		case M_ALL:
    699 			if (pat == patend)
    700 				return(1);
    701 			do
    702 			    if (match(name, pat, patend))
    703 				    return(1);
    704 			while (*name++ != EOS);
    705 			return(0);
    706 		case M_ONE:
    707 			if (*name++ == EOS)
    708 				return(0);
    709 			break;
    710 		case M_SET:
    711 			ok = 0;
    712 			if ((k = *name++) == EOS)
    713 				return(0);
    714 			if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_NOT)) != EOS)
    715 				++pat;
    716 			while (((c = *pat++) & M_MASK) != M_END)
    717 				if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
    718 					if (c <= k && k <= pat[1])
    719 						ok = 1;
    720 					pat += 2;
    721 				} else if (c == k)
    722 					ok = 1;
    723 			if (ok == negate_range)
    724 				return(0);
    725 			break;
    726 		default:
    727 			if (*name++ != c)
    728 				return(0);
    729 			break;
    730 		}
    731 	}
    732 	return(*name == EOS);
    733 }
    734 
    735 /* Free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure. */
    736 void
    737 globfree(pglob)
    738 	glob_t *pglob;
    739 {
    740 	register int i;
    741 	register char **pp;
    742 
    743 	if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
    744 		pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
    745 		for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
    746 			if (*pp)
    747 				free(*pp);
    748 		free(pglob->gl_pathv);
    749 	}
    750 }
    751 
    752 static DIR *
    753 g_opendir(str, pglob)
    754 	register Char *str;
    755 	glob_t *pglob;
    756 {
    757 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
    758 
    759 	if (!*str)
    760 		strcpy(buf, ".");
    761 	else
    762 		g_Ctoc(str, buf);
    763 
    764 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
    765 		return((*pglob->gl_opendir)(buf));
    766 
    767 	return(opendir(buf));
    768 }
    769 
    770 static int
    771 g_lstat(fn, sb, pglob)
    772 	register Char *fn;
    773 	struct stat *sb;
    774 	glob_t *pglob;
    775 {
    776 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
    777 
    778 	g_Ctoc(fn, buf);
    779 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
    780 		return((*pglob->gl_lstat)(buf, sb));
    781 	return(lstat(buf, sb));
    782 }
    783 
    784 static int
    785 g_stat(fn, sb, pglob)
    786 	register Char *fn;
    787 	struct stat *sb;
    788 	glob_t *pglob;
    789 {
    790 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
    791 
    792 	g_Ctoc(fn, buf);
    793 	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
    794 		return((*pglob->gl_stat)(buf, sb));
    795 	return(stat(buf, sb));
    796 }
    797 
    798 static Char *
    799 g_strchr(str, ch)
    800 	Char *str;
    801 	int ch;
    802 {
    803 	do {
    804 		if (*str == ch)
    805 			return (str);
    806 	} while (*str++);
    807 	return (NULL);
    808 }
    809 
    810 #ifdef notdef
    811 static Char *
    812 g_strcat(dst, src)
    813 	Char *dst;
    814 	const Char* src;
    815 {
    816 	Char *sdst = dst;
    817 
    818 	while (*dst++)
    819 		continue;
    820 	--dst;
    821 	while((*dst++ = *src++) != EOS)
    822 	    continue;
    823 
    824 	return (sdst);
    825 }
    826 #endif
    827 
    828 static void
    829 g_Ctoc(str, buf)
    830 	register const Char *str;
    831 	char *buf;
    832 {
    833 	register char *dc;
    834 
    835 	for (dc = buf; (*dc++ = *str++) != EOS;)
    836 		continue;
    837 }
    838 
    839 #ifdef DEBUG
    840 static void
    841 qprintf(str, s)
    842 	const char *str;
    843 	register Char *s;
    844 {
    845 	register Char *p;
    846 
    847 	(void)printf("%s:\n", str);
    848 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
    849 		(void)printf("%c", CHAR(*p));
    850 	(void)printf("\n");
    851 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
    852 		(void)printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
    853 	(void)printf("\n");
    854 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
    855 		(void)printf("%c", ismeta(*p) ? '_' : ' ');
    856 	(void)printf("\n");
    857 }
    858 #endif
    859