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nlist_elf32.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: nlist_elf32.c,v 1.2 1996/09/30 23:51:05 cgd Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)nlist.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
     40 #else
     41 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: nlist_elf32.c,v 1.2 1996/09/30 23:51:05 cgd Exp $";
     42 #endif
     43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     44 
     45 /* If not included by nlist_elf64.c, ELFSIZE won't be defined. */
     46 #ifndef ELFSIZE
     47 #define	ELFSIZE		32
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/mman.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <sys/file.h>
     54 
     55 #include <errno.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <string.h>
     58 #include <unistd.h>
     59 #include <a.out.h>			/* for 'struct nlist' declaration */
     60 
     61 #include "nlist_private.h"
     62 #if defined(NLIST_ELF32) || defined(NLIST_ELF64)
     63 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 #if (defined(NLIST_ELF32) && (ELFSIZE == 32)) || \
     67     (defined(NLIST_ELF64) && (ELFSIZE == 64))
     68 
     69 #define	CONCAT(x,y)	__CONCAT(x,y)
     70 #define	ELFNAME(x)	CONCAT(elf,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,x)))
     71 #define	ELFNAME2(x,y)	CONCAT(x,CONCAT(_elf,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,y))))
     72 #define	ELFNAMEEND(x)	CONCAT(x,CONCAT(_elf,ELFSIZE))
     73 #define	ELFDEFNNAME(x)	CONCAT(ELF,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,x)))
     74 
     75 int
     76 ELFNAMEEND(__fdnlist)(fd, list)
     77 	register int fd;
     78 	register struct nlist *list;
     79 {
     80 	register struct nlist *p;
     81 	register caddr_t strtab;
     82 	register Elf32_Word symsize, symstrsize;
     83 	register Elf32_Off symoff = 0, symstroff;
     84 	register long nent, cc, i;
     85 	Elf_Sym sbuf[1024];
     86 	Elf_Sym *s;
     87 	Elf_Ehdr ehdr;
     88 	Elf_Shdr *shdr = NULL;
     89 	Elf_Word shdr_size;
     90 	struct stat st;
     91 
     92 	/* Make sure obj is OK */
     93 	if (lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) == -1 ||
     94 	    read(fd, &ehdr, sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) != sizeof(Elf_Ehdr) ||
     95 	    fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
     96 		return (-1);
     97 
     98 	if (bcmp(ehdr.e_ident, Elf_e_ident, Elf_e_siz))
     99 		return (-1);
    100 
    101 	switch (ehdr.e_machine) {
    102 	ELFDEFNNAME(MACHDEP_ID_CASES)
    103 
    104 	default:
    105 		return (-1);
    106 	}
    107 
    108 	/* calculate section header table size */
    109 	shdr_size = ehdr.e_shentsize * ehdr.e_shnum;
    110 
    111 	/* Make sure it's not too big to mmap */
    112 	if (shdr_size > SIZE_T_MAX) {
    113 		errno = EFBIG;
    114 		return (-1);
    115 	}
    116 
    117 	/* mmap section header table */
    118 	shdr = (Elf_Shdr *)mmap(NULL, (size_t)shdr_size,
    119 	    PROT_READ, 0, fd, ehdr.e_shoff);
    120 	if (shdr == (Elf_Shdr *)-1)
    121 		return (-1);
    122 
    123 	/*
    124 	 * Find the symbol table entry and it's corresponding
    125 	 * string table entry.  Version 1.1 of the ABI states
    126 	 * that there is only one symbol table but that this
    127 	 * could change in the future.
    128 	 */
    129 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
    130 		if (shdr[i].sh_type == Elf_sht_symtab) {
    131 			symoff = shdr[i].sh_offset;
    132 			symsize = shdr[i].sh_size;
    133 			symstroff = shdr[shdr[i].sh_link].sh_offset;
    134 			symstrsize = shdr[shdr[i].sh_link].sh_size;
    135 			break;
    136 		}
    137 	}
    138 
    139 	/* Flush the section header table */
    140 	munmap((caddr_t)shdr, shdr_size);
    141 
    142 	/* Check for files too large to mmap. */
    143 	/* XXX is this really possible? */
    144 	if (symstrsize > SIZE_T_MAX) {
    145 		errno = EFBIG;
    146 		return (-1);
    147 	}
    148 	/*
    149 	 * Map string table into our address space.  This gives us
    150 	 * an easy way to randomly access all the strings, without
    151 	 * making the memory allocation permanent as with malloc/free
    152 	 * (i.e., munmap will return it to the system).
    153 	 */
    154 	strtab = mmap(NULL, (size_t)symstrsize, PROT_READ, 0, fd, symstroff);
    155 	if (strtab == (char *)-1)
    156 		return (-1);
    157 	/*
    158 	 * clean out any left-over information for all valid entries.
    159 	 * Type and value defined to be 0 if not found; historical
    160 	 * versions cleared other and desc as well.  Also figure out
    161 	 * the largest string length so don't read any more of the
    162 	 * string table than we have to.
    163 	 *
    164 	 * XXX clearing anything other than n_type and n_value violates
    165 	 * the semantics given in the man page.
    166 	 */
    167 	nent = 0;
    168 	for (p = list; !ISLAST(p); ++p) {
    169 		p->n_type = 0;
    170 		p->n_other = 0;
    171 		p->n_desc = 0;
    172 		p->n_value = 0;
    173 		++nent;
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	/* Don't process any further if object is stripped. */
    177 	/* ELFism - dunno if stripped by looking at header */
    178 	if (symoff == 0)
    179 		goto done;
    180 
    181 	if (lseek(fd, symoff, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
    182 		nent = -1;
    183 		goto done;
    184 	}
    185 
    186 	while (symsize > 0) {
    187 		cc = MIN(symsize, sizeof(sbuf));
    188 		if (read(fd, sbuf, cc) != cc)
    189 			break;
    190 		symsize -= cc;
    191 		for (s = sbuf; cc > 0; ++s, cc -= sizeof(*s)) {
    192 			register int soff = s->st_name;
    193 
    194 			if (soff == 0)
    195 				continue;
    196 
    197 			for (p = list; !ISLAST(p); p++) {
    198 				char *nlistname;
    199 
    200 				nlistname = p->n_un.n_name;
    201 				if (*nlistname == '_')
    202 					nlistname++;
    203 
    204 				if (!strcmp(&strtab[soff], nlistname)) {
    205 					p->n_value = s->st_value;
    206 
    207 					switch(ELF_SYM_TYPE(s->st_info)) {
    208 					case Elf_estt_notype:
    209 						p->n_type = N_UNDF;
    210 						break;
    211 					case Elf_estt_object:
    212 						p->n_type = N_DATA;
    213 						break;
    214 					case Elf_estt_func:
    215 						p->n_type = N_TEXT;
    216 						break;
    217 					case Elf_estt_file:
    218 						p->n_type = N_FN;
    219 						break;
    220 					}
    221 					if (ELF_SYM_BIND(s->st_info) !=
    222 					    Elf_estb_local)
    223 						p->n_type |= N_EXT;
    224 					p->n_desc = 0;
    225 					p->n_other = 0;
    226 					if (--nent <= 0)
    227 						break;
    228 				}
    229 			}
    230 		}
    231 	}
    232 done:
    233 	munmap(strtab, symstrsize);
    234 
    235 	return (nent);
    236 }
    237 
    238 #endif
    239