scandir.c revision 1.18.6.1 1 /* $NetBSD: scandir.c,v 1.18.6.1 2001/11/14 19:31:57 nathanw Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)scandir.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: scandir.c,v 1.18.6.1 2001/11/14 19:31:57 nathanw Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44
45 /*
46 * Scan the directory dirname calling select to make a list of selected
47 * directory entries then sort using qsort and compare routine dcomp.
48 * Returns the number of entries and a pointer to a list of pointers to
49 * struct dirent (through namelist). Returns -1 if there were any errors.
50 */
51
52 #include "namespace.h"
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55
56 #include <assert.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <dirent.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61
62 #ifdef __weak_alias
63 __weak_alias(scandir,_scandir)
64 __weak_alias(alphasort,_alphasort)
65 #endif
66
67 /*
68 * The DIRSIZ macro is the minimum record length which will hold the directory
69 * entry. This requires the amount of space in struct dirent without the
70 * d_name field, plus enough space for the name and a terminating nul byte
71 * (dp->d_namlen + 1), rounded up to a 4 byte boundary.
72 */
73 #undef DIRSIZ
74 #define DIRSIZ(dp) \
75 ((sizeof(struct dirent) - sizeof(dp)->d_name) + \
76 (((dp)->d_namlen + 1 + 3) &~ 3))
77
78 int
79 scandir(dirname, namelist, select, dcomp)
80 const char *dirname;
81 struct dirent ***namelist;
82 int (*select) __P((const struct dirent *));
83 int (*dcomp) __P((const void *, const void *));
84 {
85 struct dirent *d, *p, **names;
86 size_t nitems, arraysz;
87 struct stat stb;
88 DIR *dirp;
89
90 _DIAGASSERT(dirname != NULL);
91 _DIAGASSERT(namelist != NULL);
92
93 nitems = 0;
94
95 if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
96 return(-1);
97 if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stb) < 0)
98 goto bad;
99
100 /*
101 * estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
102 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
103 */
104 arraysz = (size_t)(stb.st_size / 24);
105 names = malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct dirent *));
106 if (names == NULL)
107 goto bad;
108
109 while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
110 if (select != NULL && !(*select)(d))
111 continue; /* just selected names */
112 /*
113 * Make a minimum size copy of the data
114 */
115 p = (struct dirent *)malloc(DIRSIZ(d));
116 if (p == NULL)
117 goto bad;
118 p->d_fileno = d->d_fileno;
119 p->d_reclen = d->d_reclen;
120 p->d_type = d->d_type;
121 p->d_namlen = d->d_namlen;
122 memmove(p->d_name, d->d_name, (size_t)(p->d_namlen + 1));
123 /*
124 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
125 * realloc the maximum size.
126 */
127 if (++nitems >= arraysz) {
128 struct dirent **newnames;
129
130 if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stb) < 0)
131 goto bad2; /* just might have grown */
132 arraysz = (size_t)(stb.st_size / 12);
133 newnames = realloc(names,
134 arraysz * sizeof(struct dirent *));
135 if (newnames == NULL)
136 goto bad2;
137 names = newnames;
138 }
139 names[nitems-1] = p;
140 }
141 closedir(dirp);
142 if (nitems && dcomp != NULL)
143 qsort(names, nitems, sizeof(struct dirent *), dcomp);
144 *namelist = names;
145 return(nitems);
146 bad2:
147 free(p);
148 nitems--;
149 bad:
150 if (names) {
151 for (; nitems; )
152 free(names[--nitems]);
153 free(names);
154 }
155 if (dirp)
156 closedir(dirp);
157 return(-1);
158 }
159
160 /*
161 * Alphabetic order comparison routine for those who want it.
162 */
163 int
164 alphasort(d1, d2)
165 const void *d1;
166 const void *d2;
167 {
168
169 _DIAGASSERT(d1 != NULL);
170 _DIAGASSERT(d2 != NULL);
171
172 return(strcmp((*(const struct dirent *const *)d1)->d_name,
173 (*(const struct dirent *const *)d2)->d_name));
174 }
175