Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in gen
sysctl.c revision 1.31
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.31 2012/03/13 21:13:36 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sysctl.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.31 2012/03/13 21:13:36 christos Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     40 
     41 #include "namespace.h"
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #define __COMPAT_SYSCTL
     44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     45 
     46 #include <assert.h>
     47 #include <errno.h>
     48 #include <paths.h>
     49 #include <stdio.h>
     50 #include <string.h>
     51 #include <unistd.h>
     52 #include "extern.h"
     53 
     54 #ifdef __weak_alias
     55 __weak_alias(sysctl,_sysctl)
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * handles requests off the user subtree
     60  */
     61 static int user_sysctl(const int *, u_int, void *, size_t *,
     62 			const void *, size_t);
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * copies out individual nodes taking target version into account
     66  */
     67 static size_t __cvt_node_out(uint, const struct sysctlnode *, void **,
     68 			     size_t *);
     69 
     70 #include <stdlib.h>
     71 
     72 int
     73 sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
     74 	const int *name;
     75 	unsigned int namelen;
     76 	void *oldp;
     77 	const void *newp;
     78 	size_t *oldlenp, newlen;
     79 {
     80 	size_t oldlen, savelen;
     81 	int error;
     82 
     83 	if (name[0] != CTL_USER)
     84 		return (__sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp,
     85 				 newp, newlen));
     86 
     87 	oldlen = (oldlenp == NULL) ? 0 : *oldlenp;
     88 	savelen = oldlen;
     89 	error = user_sysctl(name + 1, namelen - 1, oldp, &oldlen, newp, newlen);
     90 
     91 	if (error != 0) {
     92 		errno = error;
     93 		return (-1);
     94 	}
     95 
     96 	if (oldlenp != NULL) {
     97 		*oldlenp = oldlen;
     98 		if (oldp != NULL && oldlen > savelen) {
     99 			errno = ENOMEM;
    100 			return (-1);
    101 		}
    102 	}
    103 
    104 	return (0);
    105 }
    106 
    107 static int
    108 user_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
    109 	const int *name;
    110 	unsigned int namelen;
    111 	void *oldp;
    112 	const void *newp;
    113 	size_t *oldlenp, newlen;
    114 {
    115 #define _INT(s, n, v, d) {					\
    116 	.sysctl_flags = CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE|CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|	\
    117 			CTLTYPE_INT|SYSCTL_VERSION,		\
    118 	sysc_init_field(_sysctl_size, sizeof(int)),		\
    119 	.sysctl_name = (s),					\
    120 	.sysctl_num = (n),					\
    121 	.sysctl_un = { .scu_idata = (v), },			\
    122 	sysc_init_field(_sysctl_desc, (d)),			\
    123 	}
    124 
    125 	/*
    126 	 * the nodes under the "user" node
    127 	 */
    128 	static const struct sysctlnode sysctl_usermib[] = {
    129 #if defined(lint)
    130 		/*
    131 		 * lint doesn't like my initializers
    132 		 */
    133 		0
    134 #else /* !lint */
    135 		{
    136 			.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|
    137 				CTLTYPE_STRING,
    138 			sysc_init_field(_sysctl_size, sizeof(_PATH_STDPATH)),
    139 			.sysctl_name = "cs_path",
    140 			.sysctl_num = USER_CS_PATH,
    141 			/*
    142 			 * XXX these nasty initializers (and the one in
    143 			 * the _INT() macro) can go away once all ports
    144 			 * are using gcc3, and become
    145 			 *
    146 			 *	.sysctl_data = _PATH_STDPATH,
    147 			 *	.sysctl_desc = NULL,
    148 			 */
    149 			.sysctl_un = { .scu_data = {
    150 				sysc_init_field(_sud_data,
    151 				__UNCONST(_PATH_STDPATH)),
    152 				}, },
    153 			sysc_init_field(_sysctl_desc,
    154 				"A value for the PATH environment variable "
    155 				"that finds all the standard utilities"),
    156 		},
    157 		_INT("bc_base_max", USER_BC_BASE_MAX, BC_BASE_MAX,
    158 		     "The maximum ibase/obase values in the bc(1) utility"),
    159 		_INT("bc_dim_max", USER_BC_DIM_MAX, BC_DIM_MAX,
    160 		     "The maximum array size in the bc(1) utility"),
    161 		_INT("bc_scale_max", USER_BC_SCALE_MAX, BC_SCALE_MAX,
    162 		     "The maximum scale value in the bc(1) utility"),
    163 		_INT("bc_string_max", USER_BC_STRING_MAX, BC_STRING_MAX,
    164 		     "The maximum string length in the bc(1) utility"),
    165 		_INT("coll_weights_max", USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX,
    166 		     COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX, "The maximum number of weights that can "
    167 		     "be assigned to any entry of the LC_COLLATE order keyword "
    168 		     "in the locale definition file"),
    169 		_INT("expr_nest_max", USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX, EXPR_NEST_MAX,
    170 		     "The maximum number of expressions that can be nested "
    171 		     "within parenthesis by the expr(1) utility"),
    172 		_INT("line_max", USER_LINE_MAX, LINE_MAX, "The maximum length "
    173 		     "in bytes of a text-processing utility's input line"),
    174 		_INT("re_dup_max", USER_RE_DUP_MAX, RE_DUP_MAX, "The maximum "
    175 		     "number of repeated occurrences of a regular expression "
    176 		     "permitted when using interval notation"),
    177 		_INT("posix2_version", USER_POSIX2_VERSION, _POSIX2_VERSION,
    178 		     "The version of POSIX 1003.2 with which the system "
    179 		     "attempts to comply"),
    180 #ifdef _POSIX2_C_BIND
    181 		_INT("posix2_c_bind", USER_POSIX2_C_BIND, 1,
    182 		     "Whether the system's C-language development facilities "
    183 		     "support the C-Language Bindings Option"),
    184 #else
    185 		_INT("posix2_c_bind", USER_POSIX2_C_BIND, 0,
    186 		     "Whether the system's C-language development facilities "
    187 		     "support the C-Language Bindings Option"),
    188 #endif
    189 #ifdef POSIX2_C_DEV
    190 		_INT("posix2_c_dev", USER_POSIX2_C_DEV, 1,
    191 		     "Whether the system supports the C-Language Development "
    192 		     "Utilities Option"),
    193 #else
    194 		_INT("posix2_c_dev", USER_POSIX2_C_DEV, 0,
    195 		     "Whether the system supports the C-Language Development "
    196 		     "Utilities Option"),
    197 #endif
    198 #ifdef POSIX2_CHAR_TERM
    199 		_INT("posix2_char_term", USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM, 1,
    200 		     "Whether the system supports at least one terminal type "
    201 		     "capable of all operations described in POSIX 1003.2"),
    202 #else
    203 		_INT("posix2_char_term", USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM, 0,
    204 		     "Whether the system supports at least one terminal type "
    205 		     "capable of all operations described in POSIX 1003.2"),
    206 #endif
    207 #ifdef POSIX2_FORT_DEV
    208 		_INT("posix2_fort_dev", USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV, 1,
    209 		     "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Development "
    210 		     "Utilities Option"),
    211 #else
    212 		_INT("posix2_fort_dev", USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV, 0,
    213 		     "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Development "
    214 		     "Utilities Option"),
    215 #endif
    216 #ifdef POSIX2_FORT_RUN
    217 		_INT("posix2_fort_run", USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN, 1,
    218 		     "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Runtime "
    219 		     "Utilities Option"),
    220 #else
    221 		_INT("posix2_fort_run", USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN, 0,
    222 		     "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Runtime "
    223 		     "Utilities Option"),
    224 #endif
    225 #ifdef POSIX2_LOCALEDEF
    226 		_INT("posix2_localedef", USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF, 1,
    227 		     "Whether the system supports the creation of locales"),
    228 #else
    229 		_INT("posix2_localedef", USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF, 0,
    230 		     "Whether the system supports the creation of locales"),
    231 #endif
    232 #ifdef POSIX2_SW_DEV
    233 		_INT("posix2_sw_dev", USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV, 1,
    234 		     "Whether the system supports the Software Development "
    235 		     "Utilities Option"),
    236 #else
    237 		_INT("posix2_sw_dev", USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV, 0,
    238 		     "Whether the system supports the Software Development "
    239 		     "Utilities Option"),
    240 #endif
    241 #ifdef POSIX2_UPE
    242 		_INT("posix2_upe", USER_POSIX2_UPE, 1,
    243 		     "Whether the system supports the User Portability "
    244 		     "Utilities Option"),
    245 #else
    246 		_INT("posix2_upe", USER_POSIX2_UPE, 0,
    247 		     "Whether the system supports the User Portability "
    248 		     "Utilities Option"),
    249 #endif
    250 		_INT("stream_max", USER_STREAM_MAX, FOPEN_MAX,
    251 		     "The minimum maximum number of streams that a process "
    252 		     "may have open at any one time"),
    253 		_INT("tzname_max", USER_TZNAME_MAX, NAME_MAX,
    254 		     "The minimum maximum number of types supported for the "
    255 		     "name of a timezone"),
    256 		_INT("atexit_max", USER_ATEXIT_MAX, -1,
    257 		     "The maximum number of functions that may be registered "
    258 		     "with atexit(3)"),
    259 #endif /* !lint */
    260 	};
    261 #undef _INT
    262 
    263 	static const int clen = sizeof(sysctl_usermib) /
    264 		sizeof(sysctl_usermib[0]);
    265 
    266 	const struct sysctlnode *node;
    267 	int ni;
    268 	size_t l, sz;
    269 
    270 	/*
    271 	 * none of these nodes are writable and they're all terminal (for now)
    272 	 */
    273 	if (namelen != 1)
    274 		return (EINVAL);
    275 
    276 	l = *oldlenp;
    277 	if (name[0] == CTL_QUERY) {
    278 		uint v;
    279 		node = newp;
    280 		if (node == NULL)
    281 			return (EINVAL);
    282 		else if (SYSCTL_VERS(node->sysctl_flags) == SYSCTL_VERS_1 &&
    283 			 newlen == sizeof(struct sysctlnode))
    284 			v = SYSCTL_VERS_1;
    285 		else
    286 			return (EINVAL);
    287 
    288 		sz = 0;
    289 		for (ni = 0; ni < clen; ni++)
    290 			sz += __cvt_node_out(v, &sysctl_usermib[ni], &oldp, &l);
    291 		*oldlenp = sz;
    292 		return (0);
    293 	}
    294 
    295 	if (name[0] == CTL_DESCRIBE) {
    296 		/*
    297 		 * XXX make sure this is larger than the largest
    298 		 * "user" description
    299 		 */
    300 		char buf[192];
    301 		struct sysctldesc *d1 = (void *)&buf[0], *d2 = oldp;
    302 		size_t d;
    303 
    304 		node = newp;
    305 		if (node != NULL &&
    306 		    (SYSCTL_VERS(node->sysctl_flags) < SYSCTL_VERS_1 ||
    307 		     newlen != sizeof(struct sysctlnode)))
    308 			return (EINVAL);
    309 
    310 		sz = 0;
    311 		for (ni = 0; ni < clen; ni++) {
    312 			memset(&buf[0], 0, sizeof(buf));
    313 			if (node != NULL &&
    314 			    node->sysctl_num != sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_num)
    315 				continue;
    316 			d1->descr_num = sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_num;
    317 			d1->descr_ver = sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_ver;
    318 			if (sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_desc == NULL)
    319 				d1->descr_len = 1;
    320 			else {
    321 				size_t dlen;
    322 				(void)strlcpy(d1->descr_str,
    323 					sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_desc,
    324 					sizeof(buf) - sizeof(*d1));
    325 				dlen = strlen(d1->descr_str) + 1;
    326 				_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(uint32_t, dlen));
    327 				d1->descr_len = (uint32_t)dlen;
    328 			}
    329 			d = (size_t)__sysc_desc_adv(NULL, d1->descr_len);
    330 			if (d2 != NULL)
    331 				memcpy(d2, d1, d);
    332 			sz += d;
    333 			if (node != NULL)
    334 				break;
    335 		}
    336 		*oldlenp = sz;
    337 		if (sz == 0 && node != NULL)
    338 			return (ENOENT);
    339 		return (0);
    340 
    341 	}
    342 
    343 	/*
    344 	 * none of these nodes are writable
    345 	 */
    346 	if (newp != NULL || newlen != 0)
    347 		return (EPERM);
    348 
    349 	node = &sysctl_usermib[0];
    350 	for (ni = 0; ni	< clen; ni++)
    351 		if (name[0] == node[ni].sysctl_num)
    352 			break;
    353 	if (ni == clen)
    354 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    355 
    356 	node = &node[ni];
    357 	if (node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE) {
    358 		switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
    359 		case CTLTYPE_INT:
    360 			newp = &node->sysctl_idata;
    361 			break;
    362 		case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
    363 			newp = &node->sysctl_qdata;
    364 			break;
    365 		default:
    366 			return (EINVAL);
    367 		}
    368 	}
    369 	else
    370 		newp = node->sysctl_data;
    371 
    372 	l = MIN(l, node->sysctl_size);
    373 	if (oldp != NULL)
    374 		memcpy(oldp, newp, l);
    375 	*oldlenp = node->sysctl_size;
    376 
    377 	return (0);
    378 }
    379 
    380 static size_t
    381 __cvt_node_out(uint v, const struct sysctlnode *n, void **o, size_t *l)
    382 {
    383 	const void *src = n;
    384 	size_t sz;
    385 
    386 	switch (v) {
    387 #if (SYSCTL_VERSION != SYSCTL_VERS_1)
    388 #error __cvt_node_out: no support for SYSCTL_VERSION
    389 #endif /* (SYSCTL_VERSION != SYSCTL_VERS_1) */
    390 
    391 	case SYSCTL_VERSION:
    392 		sz = sizeof(struct sysctlnode);
    393 		break;
    394 
    395 	default:
    396 		sz = 0;
    397 		break;
    398 	}
    399 
    400 	if (sz > 0 && *o != NULL && *l >= sz) {
    401 		memcpy(*o, src, sz);
    402 		*o = sz + (caddr_t)*o;
    403 		*l -= sz;
    404 	}
    405 
    406 	return(sz);
    407 }
    408