sysctl.c revision 1.31 1 /* $NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.31 2012/03/13 21:13:36 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sysctl.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.31 2012/03/13 21:13:36 christos Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40
41 #include "namespace.h"
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #define __COMPAT_SYSCTL
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45
46 #include <assert.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <paths.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include "extern.h"
53
54 #ifdef __weak_alias
55 __weak_alias(sysctl,_sysctl)
56 #endif
57
58 /*
59 * handles requests off the user subtree
60 */
61 static int user_sysctl(const int *, u_int, void *, size_t *,
62 const void *, size_t);
63
64 /*
65 * copies out individual nodes taking target version into account
66 */
67 static size_t __cvt_node_out(uint, const struct sysctlnode *, void **,
68 size_t *);
69
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71
72 int
73 sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
74 const int *name;
75 unsigned int namelen;
76 void *oldp;
77 const void *newp;
78 size_t *oldlenp, newlen;
79 {
80 size_t oldlen, savelen;
81 int error;
82
83 if (name[0] != CTL_USER)
84 return (__sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp,
85 newp, newlen));
86
87 oldlen = (oldlenp == NULL) ? 0 : *oldlenp;
88 savelen = oldlen;
89 error = user_sysctl(name + 1, namelen - 1, oldp, &oldlen, newp, newlen);
90
91 if (error != 0) {
92 errno = error;
93 return (-1);
94 }
95
96 if (oldlenp != NULL) {
97 *oldlenp = oldlen;
98 if (oldp != NULL && oldlen > savelen) {
99 errno = ENOMEM;
100 return (-1);
101 }
102 }
103
104 return (0);
105 }
106
107 static int
108 user_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
109 const int *name;
110 unsigned int namelen;
111 void *oldp;
112 const void *newp;
113 size_t *oldlenp, newlen;
114 {
115 #define _INT(s, n, v, d) { \
116 .sysctl_flags = CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE|CTLFLAG_PERMANENT| \
117 CTLTYPE_INT|SYSCTL_VERSION, \
118 sysc_init_field(_sysctl_size, sizeof(int)), \
119 .sysctl_name = (s), \
120 .sysctl_num = (n), \
121 .sysctl_un = { .scu_idata = (v), }, \
122 sysc_init_field(_sysctl_desc, (d)), \
123 }
124
125 /*
126 * the nodes under the "user" node
127 */
128 static const struct sysctlnode sysctl_usermib[] = {
129 #if defined(lint)
130 /*
131 * lint doesn't like my initializers
132 */
133 0
134 #else /* !lint */
135 {
136 .sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|
137 CTLTYPE_STRING,
138 sysc_init_field(_sysctl_size, sizeof(_PATH_STDPATH)),
139 .sysctl_name = "cs_path",
140 .sysctl_num = USER_CS_PATH,
141 /*
142 * XXX these nasty initializers (and the one in
143 * the _INT() macro) can go away once all ports
144 * are using gcc3, and become
145 *
146 * .sysctl_data = _PATH_STDPATH,
147 * .sysctl_desc = NULL,
148 */
149 .sysctl_un = { .scu_data = {
150 sysc_init_field(_sud_data,
151 __UNCONST(_PATH_STDPATH)),
152 }, },
153 sysc_init_field(_sysctl_desc,
154 "A value for the PATH environment variable "
155 "that finds all the standard utilities"),
156 },
157 _INT("bc_base_max", USER_BC_BASE_MAX, BC_BASE_MAX,
158 "The maximum ibase/obase values in the bc(1) utility"),
159 _INT("bc_dim_max", USER_BC_DIM_MAX, BC_DIM_MAX,
160 "The maximum array size in the bc(1) utility"),
161 _INT("bc_scale_max", USER_BC_SCALE_MAX, BC_SCALE_MAX,
162 "The maximum scale value in the bc(1) utility"),
163 _INT("bc_string_max", USER_BC_STRING_MAX, BC_STRING_MAX,
164 "The maximum string length in the bc(1) utility"),
165 _INT("coll_weights_max", USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX,
166 COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX, "The maximum number of weights that can "
167 "be assigned to any entry of the LC_COLLATE order keyword "
168 "in the locale definition file"),
169 _INT("expr_nest_max", USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX, EXPR_NEST_MAX,
170 "The maximum number of expressions that can be nested "
171 "within parenthesis by the expr(1) utility"),
172 _INT("line_max", USER_LINE_MAX, LINE_MAX, "The maximum length "
173 "in bytes of a text-processing utility's input line"),
174 _INT("re_dup_max", USER_RE_DUP_MAX, RE_DUP_MAX, "The maximum "
175 "number of repeated occurrences of a regular expression "
176 "permitted when using interval notation"),
177 _INT("posix2_version", USER_POSIX2_VERSION, _POSIX2_VERSION,
178 "The version of POSIX 1003.2 with which the system "
179 "attempts to comply"),
180 #ifdef _POSIX2_C_BIND
181 _INT("posix2_c_bind", USER_POSIX2_C_BIND, 1,
182 "Whether the system's C-language development facilities "
183 "support the C-Language Bindings Option"),
184 #else
185 _INT("posix2_c_bind", USER_POSIX2_C_BIND, 0,
186 "Whether the system's C-language development facilities "
187 "support the C-Language Bindings Option"),
188 #endif
189 #ifdef POSIX2_C_DEV
190 _INT("posix2_c_dev", USER_POSIX2_C_DEV, 1,
191 "Whether the system supports the C-Language Development "
192 "Utilities Option"),
193 #else
194 _INT("posix2_c_dev", USER_POSIX2_C_DEV, 0,
195 "Whether the system supports the C-Language Development "
196 "Utilities Option"),
197 #endif
198 #ifdef POSIX2_CHAR_TERM
199 _INT("posix2_char_term", USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM, 1,
200 "Whether the system supports at least one terminal type "
201 "capable of all operations described in POSIX 1003.2"),
202 #else
203 _INT("posix2_char_term", USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM, 0,
204 "Whether the system supports at least one terminal type "
205 "capable of all operations described in POSIX 1003.2"),
206 #endif
207 #ifdef POSIX2_FORT_DEV
208 _INT("posix2_fort_dev", USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV, 1,
209 "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Development "
210 "Utilities Option"),
211 #else
212 _INT("posix2_fort_dev", USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV, 0,
213 "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Development "
214 "Utilities Option"),
215 #endif
216 #ifdef POSIX2_FORT_RUN
217 _INT("posix2_fort_run", USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN, 1,
218 "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Runtime "
219 "Utilities Option"),
220 #else
221 _INT("posix2_fort_run", USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN, 0,
222 "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Runtime "
223 "Utilities Option"),
224 #endif
225 #ifdef POSIX2_LOCALEDEF
226 _INT("posix2_localedef", USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF, 1,
227 "Whether the system supports the creation of locales"),
228 #else
229 _INT("posix2_localedef", USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF, 0,
230 "Whether the system supports the creation of locales"),
231 #endif
232 #ifdef POSIX2_SW_DEV
233 _INT("posix2_sw_dev", USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV, 1,
234 "Whether the system supports the Software Development "
235 "Utilities Option"),
236 #else
237 _INT("posix2_sw_dev", USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV, 0,
238 "Whether the system supports the Software Development "
239 "Utilities Option"),
240 #endif
241 #ifdef POSIX2_UPE
242 _INT("posix2_upe", USER_POSIX2_UPE, 1,
243 "Whether the system supports the User Portability "
244 "Utilities Option"),
245 #else
246 _INT("posix2_upe", USER_POSIX2_UPE, 0,
247 "Whether the system supports the User Portability "
248 "Utilities Option"),
249 #endif
250 _INT("stream_max", USER_STREAM_MAX, FOPEN_MAX,
251 "The minimum maximum number of streams that a process "
252 "may have open at any one time"),
253 _INT("tzname_max", USER_TZNAME_MAX, NAME_MAX,
254 "The minimum maximum number of types supported for the "
255 "name of a timezone"),
256 _INT("atexit_max", USER_ATEXIT_MAX, -1,
257 "The maximum number of functions that may be registered "
258 "with atexit(3)"),
259 #endif /* !lint */
260 };
261 #undef _INT
262
263 static const int clen = sizeof(sysctl_usermib) /
264 sizeof(sysctl_usermib[0]);
265
266 const struct sysctlnode *node;
267 int ni;
268 size_t l, sz;
269
270 /*
271 * none of these nodes are writable and they're all terminal (for now)
272 */
273 if (namelen != 1)
274 return (EINVAL);
275
276 l = *oldlenp;
277 if (name[0] == CTL_QUERY) {
278 uint v;
279 node = newp;
280 if (node == NULL)
281 return (EINVAL);
282 else if (SYSCTL_VERS(node->sysctl_flags) == SYSCTL_VERS_1 &&
283 newlen == sizeof(struct sysctlnode))
284 v = SYSCTL_VERS_1;
285 else
286 return (EINVAL);
287
288 sz = 0;
289 for (ni = 0; ni < clen; ni++)
290 sz += __cvt_node_out(v, &sysctl_usermib[ni], &oldp, &l);
291 *oldlenp = sz;
292 return (0);
293 }
294
295 if (name[0] == CTL_DESCRIBE) {
296 /*
297 * XXX make sure this is larger than the largest
298 * "user" description
299 */
300 char buf[192];
301 struct sysctldesc *d1 = (void *)&buf[0], *d2 = oldp;
302 size_t d;
303
304 node = newp;
305 if (node != NULL &&
306 (SYSCTL_VERS(node->sysctl_flags) < SYSCTL_VERS_1 ||
307 newlen != sizeof(struct sysctlnode)))
308 return (EINVAL);
309
310 sz = 0;
311 for (ni = 0; ni < clen; ni++) {
312 memset(&buf[0], 0, sizeof(buf));
313 if (node != NULL &&
314 node->sysctl_num != sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_num)
315 continue;
316 d1->descr_num = sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_num;
317 d1->descr_ver = sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_ver;
318 if (sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_desc == NULL)
319 d1->descr_len = 1;
320 else {
321 size_t dlen;
322 (void)strlcpy(d1->descr_str,
323 sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_desc,
324 sizeof(buf) - sizeof(*d1));
325 dlen = strlen(d1->descr_str) + 1;
326 _DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(uint32_t, dlen));
327 d1->descr_len = (uint32_t)dlen;
328 }
329 d = (size_t)__sysc_desc_adv(NULL, d1->descr_len);
330 if (d2 != NULL)
331 memcpy(d2, d1, d);
332 sz += d;
333 if (node != NULL)
334 break;
335 }
336 *oldlenp = sz;
337 if (sz == 0 && node != NULL)
338 return (ENOENT);
339 return (0);
340
341 }
342
343 /*
344 * none of these nodes are writable
345 */
346 if (newp != NULL || newlen != 0)
347 return (EPERM);
348
349 node = &sysctl_usermib[0];
350 for (ni = 0; ni < clen; ni++)
351 if (name[0] == node[ni].sysctl_num)
352 break;
353 if (ni == clen)
354 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
355
356 node = &node[ni];
357 if (node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE) {
358 switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
359 case CTLTYPE_INT:
360 newp = &node->sysctl_idata;
361 break;
362 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
363 newp = &node->sysctl_qdata;
364 break;
365 default:
366 return (EINVAL);
367 }
368 }
369 else
370 newp = node->sysctl_data;
371
372 l = MIN(l, node->sysctl_size);
373 if (oldp != NULL)
374 memcpy(oldp, newp, l);
375 *oldlenp = node->sysctl_size;
376
377 return (0);
378 }
379
380 static size_t
381 __cvt_node_out(uint v, const struct sysctlnode *n, void **o, size_t *l)
382 {
383 const void *src = n;
384 size_t sz;
385
386 switch (v) {
387 #if (SYSCTL_VERSION != SYSCTL_VERS_1)
388 #error __cvt_node_out: no support for SYSCTL_VERSION
389 #endif /* (SYSCTL_VERSION != SYSCTL_VERS_1) */
390
391 case SYSCTL_VERSION:
392 sz = sizeof(struct sysctlnode);
393 break;
394
395 default:
396 sz = 0;
397 break;
398 }
399
400 if (sz > 0 && *o != NULL && *l >= sz) {
401 memcpy(*o, src, sz);
402 *o = sz + (caddr_t)*o;
403 *l -= sz;
404 }
405
406 return(sz);
407 }
408