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syslog.c revision 1.1
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)syslog.c	5.34 (Berkeley) 6/26/91";
     36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/types.h>
     39 #include <sys/socket.h>
     40 #include <sys/file.h>
     41 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     42 #include <sys/uio.h>
     43 #include <sys/errno.h>
     44 #include <netdb.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 #if __STDC__
     47 #include <stdarg.h>
     48 #else
     49 #include <varargs.h>
     50 #endif
     51 #include <time.h>
     52 #include <unistd.h>
     53 #include <paths.h>
     54 #include <stdio.h>
     55 
     56 static int	LogFile = -1;		/* fd for log */
     57 static int	connected;		/* have done connect */
     58 static int	LogStat = 0;		/* status bits, set by openlog() */
     59 static const char *LogTag = "syslog";	/* string to tag the entry with */
     60 static int	LogFacility = LOG_USER;	/* default facility code */
     61 static int	LogMask = 0xff;		/* mask of priorities to be logged */
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * syslog, vsyslog --
     65  *	print message on log file; output is intended for syslogd(8).
     66  */
     67 void
     68 #if __STDC__
     69 syslog(int pri, const char *fmt, ...)
     70 #else
     71 syslog(pri, fmt, va_alist)
     72 	int pri;
     73 	char *fmt;
     74 	va_dcl
     75 #endif
     76 {
     77 	va_list ap;
     78 
     79 #if __STDC__
     80 	va_start(ap, fmt);
     81 #else
     82 	va_start(ap);
     83 #endif
     84 	vsyslog(pri, fmt, ap);
     85 	va_end(ap);
     86 }
     87 
     88 void
     89 vsyslog(pri, fmt, ap)
     90 	int pri;
     91 	register const char *fmt;
     92 	va_list ap;
     93 {
     94 	register int cnt;
     95 	register char *p;
     96 	time_t now, time();
     97 	int fd, saved_errno;
     98 	char tbuf[2048], fmt_cpy[1024], *stdp, *ctime();
     99 
    100 	/* check for invalid bits or no priority set */
    101 	if (!LOG_PRI(pri) || (pri &~ (LOG_PRIMASK|LOG_FACMASK)) ||
    102 	    !(LOG_MASK(pri) & LogMask))
    103 		return;
    104 
    105 	saved_errno = errno;
    106 
    107 	/* set default facility if none specified */
    108 	if ((pri & LOG_FACMASK) == 0)
    109 		pri |= LogFacility;
    110 
    111 	/* build the message */
    112 	(void)time(&now);
    113 	(void)sprintf(tbuf, "<%d>%.15s ", pri, ctime(&now) + 4);
    114 	for (p = tbuf; *p; ++p);
    115 	if (LogStat & LOG_PERROR)
    116 		stdp = p;
    117 	if (LogTag) {
    118 		(void)strcpy(p, LogTag);
    119 		for (; *p; ++p);
    120 	}
    121 	if (LogStat & LOG_PID) {
    122 		(void)sprintf(p, "[%d]", getpid());
    123 		for (; *p; ++p);
    124 	}
    125 	if (LogTag) {
    126 		*p++ = ':';
    127 		*p++ = ' ';
    128 	}
    129 
    130 	/* substitute error message for %m */
    131 	{
    132 		register char ch, *t1, *t2;
    133 		char *strerror();
    134 
    135 		for (t1 = fmt_cpy; ch = *fmt; ++fmt)
    136 			if (ch == '%' && fmt[1] == 'm') {
    137 				++fmt;
    138 				for (t2 = strerror(saved_errno);
    139 				    *t1 = *t2++; ++t1);
    140 			}
    141 			else
    142 				*t1++ = ch;
    143 		*t1 = '\0';
    144 	}
    145 
    146 	(void)vsprintf(p, fmt_cpy, ap);
    147 
    148 	cnt = strlen(tbuf);
    149 
    150 	/* output to stderr if requested */
    151 	if (LogStat & LOG_PERROR) {
    152 		struct iovec iov[2];
    153 		register struct iovec *v = iov;
    154 
    155 		v->iov_base = stdp;
    156 		v->iov_len = cnt - (stdp - tbuf);
    157 		++v;
    158 		v->iov_base = "\n";
    159 		v->iov_len = 1;
    160 		(void)writev(STDERR_FILENO, iov, 2);
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	/* get connected, output the message to the local logger */
    164 	if (!connected)
    165 		openlog(LogTag, LogStat | LOG_NDELAY, 0);
    166 	if (send(LogFile, tbuf, cnt, 0) >= 0)
    167 		return;
    168 
    169 	/* see if should attempt the console */
    170 	if (!(LogStat&LOG_CONS))
    171 		return;
    172 
    173 	/*
    174 	 * Output the message to the console; don't worry about blocking,
    175 	 * if console blocks everything will.  Make sure the error reported
    176 	 * is the one from the syslogd failure.
    177 	 */
    178 	if ((fd = open(_PATH_CONSOLE, O_WRONLY, 0)) >= 0) {
    179 		(void)strcat(tbuf, "\r\n");
    180 		cnt += 2;
    181 		p = index(tbuf, '>') + 1;
    182 		(void)write(fd, p, cnt - (p - tbuf));
    183 		(void)close(fd);
    184 	}
    185 }
    186 
    187 static struct sockaddr SyslogAddr;	/* AF_UNIX address of local logger */
    188 
    189 void
    190 openlog(ident, logstat, logfac)
    191 	const char *ident;
    192 	int logstat, logfac;
    193 {
    194 	if (ident != NULL)
    195 		LogTag = ident;
    196 	LogStat = logstat;
    197 	if (logfac != 0 && (logfac &~ LOG_FACMASK) == 0)
    198 		LogFacility = logfac;
    199 
    200 	if (LogFile == -1) {
    201 		SyslogAddr.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
    202 		(void)strncpy(SyslogAddr.sa_data, _PATH_LOG,
    203 		    sizeof(SyslogAddr.sa_data));
    204 		if (LogStat & LOG_NDELAY) {
    205 			if ((LogFile = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
    206 				return;
    207 			(void)fcntl(LogFile, F_SETFD, 1);
    208 		}
    209 	}
    210 	if (LogFile != -1 && !connected)
    211 		if (connect(LogFile, &SyslogAddr, sizeof(SyslogAddr)) == -1) {
    212 			(void)close(LogFile);
    213 			LogFile = -1;
    214 		} else
    215 			connected = 1;
    216 }
    217 
    218 void
    219 closelog()
    220 {
    221 	(void)close(LogFile);
    222 	LogFile = -1;
    223 	connected = 0;
    224 }
    225 
    226 /* setlogmask -- set the log mask level */
    227 setlogmask(pmask)
    228 	int pmask;
    229 {
    230 	int omask;
    231 
    232 	omask = LogMask;
    233 	if (pmask != 0)
    234 		LogMask = pmask;
    235 	return (omask);
    236 }
    237