syslog.c revision 1.2 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)syslog.c 5.36 (Berkeley) 10/4/92";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/syslog.h>
41 #include <sys/uio.h>
42 #include <netdb.h>
43
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <paths.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <time.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51
52 #if __STDC__
53 #include <stdarg.h>
54 #else
55 #include <varargs.h>
56 #endif
57
58 static int LogFile = -1; /* fd for log */
59 static int connected; /* have done connect */
60 static int LogStat = 0; /* status bits, set by openlog() */
61 static const char *LogTag = "syslog"; /* string to tag the entry with */
62 static int LogFacility = LOG_USER; /* default facility code */
63 static int LogMask = 0xff; /* mask of priorities to be logged */
64
65 /*
66 * syslog, vsyslog --
67 * print message on log file; output is intended for syslogd(8).
68 */
69 void
70 #if __STDC__
71 syslog(int pri, const char *fmt, ...)
72 #else
73 syslog(pri, fmt, va_alist)
74 int pri;
75 char *fmt;
76 va_dcl
77 #endif
78 {
79 va_list ap;
80
81 #if __STDC__
82 va_start(ap, fmt);
83 #else
84 va_start(ap);
85 #endif
86 vsyslog(pri, fmt, ap);
87 va_end(ap);
88 }
89
90 void
91 vsyslog(pri, fmt, ap)
92 int pri;
93 register const char *fmt;
94 va_list ap;
95 {
96 register int cnt;
97 register char *p;
98 time_t now;
99 int fd, saved_errno;
100 char *stdp, tbuf[2048], fmt_cpy[1024];
101
102 #define INTERNALLOG LOG_ERR|LOG_CONS|LOG_PERROR|LOG_PID
103 /* Check for invalid bits. */
104 if (pri & ~(LOG_PRIMASK|LOG_FACMASK)) {
105 syslog(INTERNALLOG,
106 "syslog: unknown facility/priority: %x", pri);
107 pri &= LOG_PRIMASK|LOG_FACMASK;
108 }
109
110 /* Check priority against setlogmask values. */
111 if (!LOG_MASK(LOG_PRI(pri)) & LogMask)
112 return;
113
114 saved_errno = errno;
115
116 /* set default facility if none specified */
117 if ((pri & LOG_FACMASK) == 0)
118 pri |= LogFacility;
119
120 /* build the message */
121 (void)time(&now);
122 (void)sprintf(tbuf, "<%d>%.15s ", pri, ctime(&now) + 4);
123 for (p = tbuf; *p; ++p);
124 if (LogStat & LOG_PERROR)
125 stdp = p;
126 if (LogTag) {
127 (void)strcpy(p, LogTag);
128 for (; *p; ++p);
129 }
130 if (LogStat & LOG_PID) {
131 (void)sprintf(p, "[%d]", getpid());
132 for (; *p; ++p);
133 }
134 if (LogTag) {
135 *p++ = ':';
136 *p++ = ' ';
137 }
138
139 /* substitute error message for %m */
140 {
141 register char ch, *t1, *t2;
142 char *strerror();
143
144 for (t1 = fmt_cpy; ch = *fmt; ++fmt)
145 if (ch == '%' && fmt[1] == 'm') {
146 ++fmt;
147 for (t2 = strerror(saved_errno);
148 *t1 = *t2++; ++t1);
149 }
150 else
151 *t1++ = ch;
152 *t1 = '\0';
153 }
154
155 (void)vsprintf(p, fmt_cpy, ap);
156
157 cnt = strlen(tbuf);
158
159 /* output to stderr if requested */
160 if (LogStat & LOG_PERROR) {
161 struct iovec iov[2];
162 register struct iovec *v = iov;
163
164 v->iov_base = stdp;
165 v->iov_len = cnt - (stdp - tbuf);
166 ++v;
167 v->iov_base = "\n";
168 v->iov_len = 1;
169 (void)writev(STDERR_FILENO, iov, 2);
170 }
171
172 /* get connected, output the message to the local logger */
173 if (!connected)
174 openlog(LogTag, LogStat | LOG_NDELAY, 0);
175 if (send(LogFile, tbuf, cnt, 0) >= 0)
176 return;
177
178 /* see if should attempt the console */
179 if (!(LogStat&LOG_CONS))
180 return;
181
182 /*
183 * Output the message to the console; don't worry about blocking,
184 * if console blocks everything will. Make sure the error reported
185 * is the one from the syslogd failure.
186 */
187 if ((fd = open(_PATH_CONSOLE, O_WRONLY, 0)) >= 0) {
188 (void)strcat(tbuf, "\r\n");
189 cnt += 2;
190 p = index(tbuf, '>') + 1;
191 (void)write(fd, p, cnt - (p - tbuf));
192 (void)close(fd);
193 }
194 }
195
196 static struct sockaddr SyslogAddr; /* AF_UNIX address of local logger */
197
198 void
199 openlog(ident, logstat, logfac)
200 const char *ident;
201 int logstat, logfac;
202 {
203 if (ident != NULL)
204 LogTag = ident;
205 LogStat = logstat;
206 if (logfac != 0 && (logfac &~ LOG_FACMASK) == 0)
207 LogFacility = logfac;
208
209 if (LogFile == -1) {
210 SyslogAddr.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
211 (void)strncpy(SyslogAddr.sa_data, _PATH_LOG,
212 sizeof(SyslogAddr.sa_data));
213 if (LogStat & LOG_NDELAY) {
214 if ((LogFile = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
215 return;
216 (void)fcntl(LogFile, F_SETFD, 1);
217 }
218 }
219 if (LogFile != -1 && !connected)
220 if (connect(LogFile, &SyslogAddr, sizeof(SyslogAddr)) == -1) {
221 (void)close(LogFile);
222 LogFile = -1;
223 } else
224 connected = 1;
225 }
226
227 void
228 closelog()
229 {
230 (void)close(LogFile);
231 LogFile = -1;
232 connected = 0;
233 }
234
235 /* setlogmask -- set the log mask level */
236 int
237 setlogmask(pmask)
238 int pmask;
239 {
240 int omask;
241
242 omask = LogMask;
243 if (pmask != 0)
244 LogMask = pmask;
245 return (omask);
246 }
247