unvis.c revision 1.10 1 /* $NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.10 1997/10/22 00:55:33 fvdl Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unvis.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.10 1997/10/22 00:55:33 fvdl Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44
45 #define __LIBC12_SOURCE__
46
47 #include "namespace.h"
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <ctype.h>
50 #include <vis.h>
51
52 #ifdef __weak_alias
53 __weak_alias(strunvis,_strunvis);
54 __weak_alias(unvis,_unvis);
55 __weak_alias(__unvis13,___unvis13);
56 #endif
57
58 /*
59 * decode driven by state machine
60 */
61 #define S_GROUND 0 /* haven't seen escape char */
62 #define S_START 1 /* start decoding special sequence */
63 #define S_META 2 /* metachar started (M) */
64 #define S_META1 3 /* metachar more, regular char (-) */
65 #define S_CTRL 4 /* control char started (^) */
66 #define S_OCTAL2 5 /* octal digit 2 */
67 #define S_OCTAL3 6 /* octal digit 3 */
68
69 #define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
70
71 int
72 unvis(cp, c, astate, flag)
73 char *cp;
74 char c;
75 int *astate, flag;
76 {
77 return __unvis13(cp, (int)c, astate, flag);
78 }
79
80 /*
81 * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis
82 */
83 int
84 __unvis13(cp, c, astate, flag)
85 char *cp;
86 int c;
87 int *astate, flag;
88 {
89
90 if (flag & UNVIS_END) {
91 if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) {
92 *astate = S_GROUND;
93 return (UNVIS_VALID);
94 }
95 return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD);
96 }
97
98 switch (*astate) {
99
100 case S_GROUND:
101 *cp = 0;
102 if (c == '\\') {
103 *astate = S_START;
104 return (0);
105 }
106 *cp = c;
107 return (UNVIS_VALID);
108
109 case S_START:
110 switch(c) {
111 case '\\':
112 *cp = c;
113 *astate = S_GROUND;
114 return (UNVIS_VALID);
115 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
116 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
117 *cp = (c - '0');
118 *astate = S_OCTAL2;
119 return (0);
120 case 'M':
121 *cp = 0200;
122 *astate = S_META;
123 return (0);
124 case '^':
125 *astate = S_CTRL;
126 return (0);
127 case 'n':
128 *cp = '\n';
129 *astate = S_GROUND;
130 return (UNVIS_VALID);
131 case 'r':
132 *cp = '\r';
133 *astate = S_GROUND;
134 return (UNVIS_VALID);
135 case 'b':
136 *cp = '\b';
137 *astate = S_GROUND;
138 return (UNVIS_VALID);
139 case 'a':
140 *cp = '\007';
141 *astate = S_GROUND;
142 return (UNVIS_VALID);
143 case 'v':
144 *cp = '\v';
145 *astate = S_GROUND;
146 return (UNVIS_VALID);
147 case 't':
148 *cp = '\t';
149 *astate = S_GROUND;
150 return (UNVIS_VALID);
151 case 'f':
152 *cp = '\f';
153 *astate = S_GROUND;
154 return (UNVIS_VALID);
155 case 's':
156 *cp = ' ';
157 *astate = S_GROUND;
158 return (UNVIS_VALID);
159 case 'E':
160 *cp = '\033';
161 *astate = S_GROUND;
162 return (UNVIS_VALID);
163 case '\n':
164 /*
165 * hidden newline
166 */
167 *astate = S_GROUND;
168 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
169 case '$':
170 /*
171 * hidden marker
172 */
173 *astate = S_GROUND;
174 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
175 }
176 *astate = S_GROUND;
177 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
178
179 case S_META:
180 if (c == '-')
181 *astate = S_META1;
182 else if (c == '^')
183 *astate = S_CTRL;
184 else {
185 *astate = S_GROUND;
186 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
187 }
188 return (0);
189
190 case S_META1:
191 *astate = S_GROUND;
192 *cp |= c;
193 return (UNVIS_VALID);
194
195 case S_CTRL:
196 if (c == '?')
197 *cp |= 0177;
198 else
199 *cp |= c & 037;
200 *astate = S_GROUND;
201 return (UNVIS_VALID);
202
203 case S_OCTAL2: /* second possible octal digit */
204 if (isoctal(c)) {
205 /*
206 * yes - and maybe a third
207 */
208 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
209 *astate = S_OCTAL3;
210 return (0);
211 }
212 /*
213 * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char
214 */
215 *astate = S_GROUND;
216 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
217
218 case S_OCTAL3: /* third possible octal digit */
219 *astate = S_GROUND;
220 if (isoctal(c)) {
221 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
222 return (UNVIS_VALID);
223 }
224 /*
225 * we were done, push back passed char
226 */
227 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
228
229 default:
230 /*
231 * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized)
232 */
233 *astate = S_GROUND;
234 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
235 }
236 }
237
238 /*
239 * strunvis - decode src into dst
240 *
241 * Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error.
242 * Dst is null terminated.
243 */
244
245 int
246 strunvis(dst, src)
247 register char *dst;
248 register const char *src;
249 {
250 register char c;
251 char *start = dst;
252 int state = 0;
253
254 while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
255 again:
256 switch (__unvis13(dst, c, &state, 0)) {
257 case UNVIS_VALID:
258 dst++;
259 break;
260 case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
261 dst++;
262 goto again;
263 case 0:
264 case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
265 break;
266 default:
267 return (-1);
268 }
269 }
270 if (__unvis13(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
271 dst++;
272 *dst = '\0';
273 return (dst - start);
274 }
275