unvis.c revision 1.14 1 /* $NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.14 1998/12/02 19:33:28 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unvis.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.14 1998/12/02 19:33:28 thorpej Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44
45 #define __LIBC12_SOURCE__
46
47 #include "namespace.h"
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <ctype.h>
50 #include <vis.h>
51
52 #ifdef __weak_alias
53 __weak_alias(strunvis,_strunvis);
54 __weak_alias(unvis,_unvis);
55 #endif
56
57 __warn_references(unvis,
58 "warning: reference to compatibility unvis(); include <vis.h> for correct reference")
59
60 /*
61 * decode driven by state machine
62 */
63 #define S_GROUND 0 /* haven't seen escape char */
64 #define S_START 1 /* start decoding special sequence */
65 #define S_META 2 /* metachar started (M) */
66 #define S_META1 3 /* metachar more, regular char (-) */
67 #define S_CTRL 4 /* control char started (^) */
68 #define S_OCTAL2 5 /* octal digit 2 */
69 #define S_OCTAL3 6 /* octal digit 3 */
70
71 #define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
72
73 int
74 unvis(cp, c, astate, flag)
75 char *cp;
76 int c;
77 int *astate, flag;
78 {
79 return __unvis13(cp, (int)c, astate, flag);
80 }
81
82 /*
83 * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis
84 */
85 int
86 __unvis13(cp, c, astate, flag)
87 char *cp;
88 int c;
89 int *astate, flag;
90 {
91
92 if (flag & UNVIS_END) {
93 if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) {
94 *astate = S_GROUND;
95 return (UNVIS_VALID);
96 }
97 return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD);
98 }
99
100 switch (*astate) {
101
102 case S_GROUND:
103 *cp = 0;
104 if (c == '\\') {
105 *astate = S_START;
106 return (0);
107 }
108 *cp = c;
109 return (UNVIS_VALID);
110
111 case S_START:
112 switch(c) {
113 case '\\':
114 *cp = c;
115 *astate = S_GROUND;
116 return (UNVIS_VALID);
117 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
118 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
119 *cp = (c - '0');
120 *astate = S_OCTAL2;
121 return (0);
122 case 'M':
123 *cp = (char)0200;
124 *astate = S_META;
125 return (0);
126 case '^':
127 *astate = S_CTRL;
128 return (0);
129 case 'n':
130 *cp = '\n';
131 *astate = S_GROUND;
132 return (UNVIS_VALID);
133 case 'r':
134 *cp = '\r';
135 *astate = S_GROUND;
136 return (UNVIS_VALID);
137 case 'b':
138 *cp = '\b';
139 *astate = S_GROUND;
140 return (UNVIS_VALID);
141 case 'a':
142 *cp = '\007';
143 *astate = S_GROUND;
144 return (UNVIS_VALID);
145 case 'v':
146 *cp = '\v';
147 *astate = S_GROUND;
148 return (UNVIS_VALID);
149 case 't':
150 *cp = '\t';
151 *astate = S_GROUND;
152 return (UNVIS_VALID);
153 case 'f':
154 *cp = '\f';
155 *astate = S_GROUND;
156 return (UNVIS_VALID);
157 case 's':
158 *cp = ' ';
159 *astate = S_GROUND;
160 return (UNVIS_VALID);
161 case 'E':
162 *cp = '\033';
163 *astate = S_GROUND;
164 return (UNVIS_VALID);
165 case '\n':
166 /*
167 * hidden newline
168 */
169 *astate = S_GROUND;
170 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
171 case '$':
172 /*
173 * hidden marker
174 */
175 *astate = S_GROUND;
176 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
177 }
178 *astate = S_GROUND;
179 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
180
181 case S_META:
182 if (c == '-')
183 *astate = S_META1;
184 else if (c == '^')
185 *astate = S_CTRL;
186 else {
187 *astate = S_GROUND;
188 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
189 }
190 return (0);
191
192 case S_META1:
193 *astate = S_GROUND;
194 *cp |= c;
195 return (UNVIS_VALID);
196
197 case S_CTRL:
198 if (c == '?')
199 *cp |= 0177;
200 else
201 *cp |= c & 037;
202 *astate = S_GROUND;
203 return (UNVIS_VALID);
204
205 case S_OCTAL2: /* second possible octal digit */
206 if (isoctal(c)) {
207 /*
208 * yes - and maybe a third
209 */
210 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
211 *astate = S_OCTAL3;
212 return (0);
213 }
214 /*
215 * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char
216 */
217 *astate = S_GROUND;
218 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
219
220 case S_OCTAL3: /* third possible octal digit */
221 *astate = S_GROUND;
222 if (isoctal(c)) {
223 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
224 return (UNVIS_VALID);
225 }
226 /*
227 * we were done, push back passed char
228 */
229 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
230
231 default:
232 /*
233 * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized)
234 */
235 *astate = S_GROUND;
236 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
237 }
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * strunvis - decode src into dst
242 *
243 * Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error.
244 * Dst is null terminated.
245 */
246
247 int
248 strunvis(dst, src)
249 char *dst;
250 const char *src;
251 {
252 char c;
253 char *start = dst;
254 int state = 0;
255
256 while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
257 again:
258 switch (__unvis13(dst, c, &state, 0)) {
259 case UNVIS_VALID:
260 dst++;
261 break;
262 case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
263 dst++;
264 goto again;
265 case 0:
266 case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
267 break;
268 default:
269 return (-1);
270 }
271 }
272 if (__unvis13(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
273 dst++;
274 *dst = '\0';
275 return (dst - start);
276 }
277